Monday, March 20, 2023

 World Photos

Celebrating spring equinox with Nowruz, a Celtic tradition and other festivals

This year, spring equinox begins today at 5:24 p.m. ET

People carry fire torches on a rocky path at pre-dawn hours to mark Nowruz, the Persian New Year.
The Persian New Year Nowruz, which means new day, marks the official beginning of spring and a brand new year. Here, people celebrate in Akra, in Kurdistan, Iraq, on Monday. (Alaa Al-Marjani/Reuters)

Monday marks the first day of spring in the Northern Hemisphere. During the equinox, the Earth's axis and its orbit line up so that both hemispheres get an equal amount of sunlight.

The spring equinox can land on March 19, 20 or 21, depending on the year. This year, it begins today at 5:24 p.m. ET. Take a look at various ways people are celebrating around the world.

Persian New Year

People carry fire torches while celebrating Nowruz Day, a festival marking the first day of spring and Persian New Year, in the town of Akra near Duhok, in Kurdistan, Iraq, on Monday.

Woman standing on the side of rocky hill and carrying torches to celebrate Nowruz, the Persian New Year.

(Alaa Al-Marjani/Reuters)

A man carries a lit torch on the side of a rocky hill to celebrate Nowruz, the Persian New Year.

(Alaa Al-Marjani/Reuters)

The Druid way

Members of the Druid Order take part in a ceremony celebrating the spring equinox at Tower Hill in London on Monday.

Members of Druid Order in white garb form a circle during a ceremony to celebrate spring equinox.

(Henry Nicholls/Reuters)

Members of Druid Order in white garb during a ceremony to celebrate spring equinox, including one person kissing an artefact.

(Henry Nicholls/Reuters)

Members of the Druid Order form a circle and take part in a ceremony to celebrate spring equinox.

(Henry Nicholls/Reuters)

In Mexico

The Pyramid of the Moon is seen on the day of the spring equinox as hot air balloons float above the pre-Hispanic city of Teotihuacán on the outskirts of Mexico City on Monday. 

Hot air balloons float near the Pyramid of the Moon above the pre-hispanic city of Teotihuacan on the outskirts of Mexico City.

(Henry Romero/Reuters)

A man takes pictures of the hot air balloons flying near the Pyramid of the Sun.

A silhouetted man take a picture of hot air balloons flying over the Pyramid of the Sun in Teotihuacan, Mexico.

(Claudio Cruz/AFP/Getty Images)

Another view of the balloons above the Pyramid of the Sun.

Hot air balloons float above the Pyramid of the Sun.

(Henry Romero/Reuters)

A Celtic tradition

Residents wait to ignite wooden disks during the SchieweschlĂ we festival in Offwiller, eastern France, on Feb. 26. The Schieweschlawe festival is a Celtic tradition to drive away evil spirit and celebrates equinox.

A group of people standing outside holding wooden stick with a disc at the top, taking part in a Celtic tradition to celebrate equinox.

(Jean-Francois Badias/The Associated Press)

A man shakes a wooden disk to keep it on fire during the festival.

A man shakes a wooden disk at the end of a wooden stick to keep it on fire during a solar pagan festival of spring equinox in France.

(Jean-Francois Badias/The Associated Press)

People take part outside at a solar pagan festival to celebrate spring equinox in France.

(Jean-Francois Badias/The Associated Press)

Spring backwards? Why next spring will

come earlier than it has in nearly 130 years


A woman holds a branch on a cherry blossom tree in full bloom as a person with her takes photographs, in Vancouver, on Tuesday, April 5, 2022.
(THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck)


Natasha O'Neill
CTVNews.ca Writer
Updated March 20, 2023

Spring is coming to Canada and officially begins March 20 at 5:24 p.m. ET/ 2:24 p.m. PT.

Known as the spring equinox, the day marks the end of winter, and brings hope for warmer weather.

The spring equinox occurs when the sun crosses the equator line going north, resulting in longer and warmer days for those living in the Northern Hemisphere.

On the first day of spring, the sun will be shining equally on both halves of the Earth, Space.com explains.


But next year, spring will come a whole calendar day early, with the first day falling on March 19, for the first time since the 1800s.

WHAT HAPPENS TO EARTH DURING THE SPRING EQUINOX?

The Earth is shifting its elliptical (meaning oval-shaped) orbit, as it "slowly" rotates on its axis, the U.S. Astronomical Applications department website reads.

During winter in Canada, Earth is tilted on its axis diagonally, with the sun's rays hitting the Southern Hemisphere more directly, causing summer, the NASA website says. The opposite tilt occurs in the Northern Hemisphere's summer, bringing warm weather to countries north of the equator.

During spring and fall, the sun is shining equally on both the northern and southern hemispheres.

The Earth takes 365.25 days to orbit the sun, which is rounded down to 365 days -- the length of one year.

WHY IS SPRING A DAY EARLIER IN 2024?

The extra quarter of a day is not counted each year, but instead added up, so that every four years, February gains an extra day to make up those hours.

"Say that July is a warm, summer month where you live. If we never had leap years, all those missing hours would add up into days, weeks and even months," the NASA website says. "Eventually, in a few hundred years, July would actually take place in the cold winter months!"

Next year is one of these leap years, and the existence of Feb. 29 shifts the whole calendar, causing the spring equinox to occur on March 19 instead of March 20.


Leap years are also the reason the spring equinox used to occur on March 21, versus March 20, in the previous century.


The periodic shifting of the calendar due to leap years is the reason the official start of seasons shifts over a couple of days.

The first day of spring is often March 20 or 21, but next year won't be the first time it's fallen on the 19th. It is, however, the first time it's been on that day in over a century.

The most recent March 19 first day of spring was in 1896. Spring will also start on March 19 in 2028, according to time-keeping website TimeandDate.com.
 

SEE




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