Sunday, June 25, 2023

Turkey: LGBTQ activists defy authorities to hold Istanbul Pride event

Organisers surprise police by holding rally in unusual locale of Sisli rather than centre of Istanbul


LGBTQ community members and supporters hold rainbow-coloured flags and shout slogans during the unauthorized Pride March in Istanbul, on 25 June 2023 
(AFP)

By Alex MacDonald
Published date: 25 June 2023 

Activists staged the 21st annual Istanbul Pride parade on Sunday, defying a longstanding ban on the rally by holding it in an area about 2km from the central Taksim Square.

Police barricades were erected around Taksim Square, while Metro stations around the area were closed down.

However, hundreds of activists instead rallied in the Nisantasi neighourhood of the city's Sisli district, without making a prior announcement. Activists hung a rainbow LGBTQ flag on a multi-storey car-park opposite the park where they gathered.

Those gathered chanted pro-LGBTQ and other left-wing slogans, including "Run Tayyip, run. Queers are coming!" in reference to Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, "Liberation for queers will shake the world!" and "Queers exist, Kurdistan exists!".

In a statement, the Istanbul Pride Parade Committee said they would not back down in the face of restrictions by the government and local authorities.

"We will not leave our spaces; you will get used to us. Today, despite all your prohibitions and against your wishes, we are still here," said the statement.

The organisers said state attacks on their rights were part of a wider crackdown on minorities in the country as well as on women, citing the country's withdrawal from the Istanbul Convention on violence against women in 2021 over what the government said were its pro-LGBTQ measures.



"Alongside the systematic attacks by the government against LGBTQ people, Kurds, women, refugees, sex workers, and workers, our lives are being criminalized by the ruling alliance," said the statement.

"To those who withdrew from the Istanbul Convention and criminalized us overnight, we say: We will never submit! We will not give up our lives, our existence!"

Despite the rally avoiding Taksim Square, the committee said more than 60 people were still detained by the police, who blocked roads around Mıstık Park after the rally began there. Bianet reported that some were arrested by police while sitting in cafes after the demonstration had finished.

'We don’t exist in Turkey'


The LGBTQ community in Turkey has been living in a state of anxiety for many years.

While Istanbul Pride marches had been held annually since 2003, they have been officially banned since 2015 over allegedly safety concerns.

In the period leading up to last month's parliamentary and presidential elections, Erdogan had regularly denounced LGBTQ people as a threat to the traditional family and repeatedly accused the opposition parties of being pro-LGBTQ.


His Justice and Development Party (AKP) was returned to parliament as a part of an alliance with the New Welfare Party, an Islamist party that has repeatedly called for the closure of all LGBTQ organisation in Turkey.

Last week Erdogan denounced the LGBTQ community in Turkey as "evil" in a parliamentary speech, and said neither his party or his allies would ever have "such evil in their ranks".

Although homosexuality has never been illegal in the Republic of Turkey and a number of opposition politicians are supportive of their rights, many LGBTQ people fear they could come under further pressure.

"The government uses hate speech to polarise society, and they targeted LGBTQ people a lot in last decade. Of course, the hate speech, lack of protective measures and lack of awareness from public officials encourages potential perpetrators [of violence]," said Damla Umut Uzun, a campaigner with the Turkish LGBTQ+ rights organisation Kaos GL, speaking to Middle East Eye last month.

"In the last year, many government officials including the interior minister, minister of justice,etc targeted LGBTQ people with hate speech, saying we are against traditional family values, we are perverts, we don't exist in Turkey."


Police detain 50 after Pride march in Istanbul

Turkey's LGBT+ community gather for a pride parade, in Istanbul

Reuters
Sun, June 25, 2023 


ISTANBUL (Reuters) - Turkish police detained at least 50 people on Sunday after Istanbul's LGBT community held their annual Pride march.

The government led by President Tayyip Erdogan and his Islamist-rooted AK Party has toughened its stance on LGBTQ+ freedoms. Speaking after his election victory in a runoff last month, Erdogan accused opposition parties of being "pro-LGBT".

On Sunday, police in riot gear prevented access to Istiklal Avenue, the traditional venue for Pride marches, as well as the central Taksim Square. Streets nearby were blockaded and public transport in the area was suspended.

On Sunday afternoon, hundreds of people carrying rainbow and transgender flags gathered instead in Mistik Park in the Sisli district.

They chanted slogans while organisers read a statement to mark Pride week. A big rainbow flag was hung on a multi-storey car park nearby.

Groups of people carrying rainbow flags marched in the streets of the Sisli district before organisers called on them to disperse.

Police held more than 50 people after the march, organisers said. Amnesty International's Turkey office said at least one person suffered head injuries while being detained by police.

Organisers said their community had already been targeted by Erdogan.

"We don't accept this hate and denial policy," Istanbul LGBTI+ Pride Week said in their statement.

In the coastal city of Izmir, the country's third largest, police detained at least 44 people on Sunday after authorities banned the Pride march, Istanbul LGBTI+ Pride Week said.

Homosexuality is not a crime in Turkey, but hostility to it is widespread and police crackdowns on Pride parades have become tougher over the years.

Istanbul Governor Davut Gul said on Twitter this month that any activity threatening the traditional family structure would not be allowed.

(Reporting by Bulent Usta and Dilara Senkaya; Writing by Huseyin Hayatsever; Editing by Giles Elgood)




Turkey's LGBT+ community gather for a pride parade, banned by local authorities, in central Istanbul, Turkey, June 25, 2023. 
REUTERS/Dilara Senkaya



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