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Spain scraps national bullfighting prize


Published May 4, 2024 

MADRID: Spain’s left leaning incumbent government stated on Friday it plans on scrapping a national prize for bullfighting. The move has infuriated aficionados of the controversial spectacle but was welcomed with open arms by animal rights groups.

“A growing majority” of Spaniards are deeply concerned about animal welfare, so “we did not believe it is appropriate to maintain an award that rewards a form of animal abuse” stated the Minsister for Culture, Ernest Urtasun. Urtasun is associated with the hard-left political party ‘Sumar’, who are currently Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez’s junior coalition partners.

“I think they understand even less that these forms of animal torture are rewarded with medals that come with monetary prizes using public money” he added, during an interview with a private television channel, La Sexta.

The annual prize for bullfighting came to be in 2011, under a previous left-leaning government. The prize was first awarded in 2013 and grants 30,000 euros ($32,000) to winners.

Top matadors such as Enrique Ponce and Julian Lopez, known as “El Juli”, have secured the prize in the past.

Bullfighting retains an ardent following in certain circles of Spanish civic life and leading matadors are often treated as celebrities.

However, the practice’s mass appeal has slowly begun to fade, with polls showing a rising level of disinterest across the country, especially among the younger lot.

Published in Dawn, May 4th, 2024


Spain scraps national bullfighting prize

Decision welcomed by animal welfare activists 

AFP |

Spanish bullfighter Manuel Escribano at a festival held in April. Photo: AFP


Spain's left-wing government said on Friday it would scrap a national prize for bullfighting, a move which angered supporters of the controversial spectacle but was welcomed by animal rights groups.

"A growing majority" of Spaniards are concerned about animal welfare, so "we did not believe it is appropriate to maintain an award that rewards a form of animal abuse", said Culture Minister Ernest Urtasun, who belongs to hard-left party Sumar, Socialist Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez's junior coalition partners.

"I think they understand even less that these forms of animal torture are rewarded with medals that come with monetary prizes using public money," he added during an interview with private television La Sexta.

The annual prize, which was created in 2011 under a previous Socialist government and was first awarded in 2013, grants €30,000 to winners.

Top matadors such as Enrique Ponce and Julian Lopez, known as "El Juli", have won the prize in the past.

Declining interest in tradition


Bullfighting retains a passionate following in some circles in Spain and leading matadors are treated as celebrities.

But the practice's mass appeal has faded and polls show a rising disinterest across the country, especially among the young.

Only 1.9 per cent of Spain's population attended a bullfight during the 2021-22 season, down from 8.0 per cent in 2018-19, according to a survey of leisure habits carried out by the culture ministry.

In recent years bullfighting has become a key issue in Spain's culture wars, pitting left-wing parties against conservatives who argue it is an integral part of the country's identity.
Opposition vows to return prize

Spain's main opposition conservative Popular Party (PP) swiftly promised to reinstate the prize if it returns to power.

PP spokesman Borja Semper accused the government of being "obsessed with sticking its finger in the eye of those who do not think" as it does, while the party's spokesman in parliament, Miguel Tellado, said bullfighting was "part of our culture, of our traditions".

Several regional governments, including one run by the Socialists in Castilla-La Mancha where bullfighting is popular, said they would create their own bullfighting prizes to replace the one being scrapped.

The Fundacion del Toro de Lidia, an NGO that promotes bullfighting in Spain, accused Urtasun of carrying out his duties in a discriminatory way against bullfighting.

"A culture minister cannot exercise his powers based on his personal preferences, he has the obligation to promote and encourage all cultural manifestations, among which is bullfighting," it said in a statement.
Activists want ban to go further

But animal rights groups welcomed the government's decision.

Animal rights party PACMA called the measure a "positive step" and urged the government to go further with the "total abolition" of all forms of public support for bullfighting.

"We consider it to be a form of legalised animal abuse and cannot be justified under any circumstances, let alone encouraged through any kind of economic or social incentive," it said in a statement.

"This measure marks a milestone in the fight against bullfighting, a controversial practice that has for years generated debate," animal rights group AnimaNaturalis said.

Some 44.1 per cent of Spaniards were in favour of prohibiting bullfighting, according to a 2021 survey for polling company Electomania, while 34.7 per cent backed the tradition and 21.2 per cent said they had no opinion on the matter.


Spain's Canary Islands banned bullfighting in 1991. The northeastern region of Catalonia followed suit in 2010 but this ban was overturned by Spain's constitutional court six years later.

Bullfighting also takes place in Portugal and southern France, as well as in Spain's former colonies in Latin America where opposition to the practice is growing too.








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