Tuesday, February 06, 2024

N.B. Power facing $32.6M revenue loss after September surprise by Higgs scrambled its budget


CBC
Mon, February 5, 2024 

Premier Blaine Higgs signed an order last September releasing N.B. Power from a hard 2027 debt-reduction target. That forced the utility to tear up its budget and postpone an October rate increase application 10 weeks to mid-December, a delay that may cost the utility $32.6 million. (Jacques Poitras/CBC - image credit)

N.B. Power is appealing to the New Brunswick Energy and Utilities Board to save it from a "deleterious" financial loss caused by the Higgs government blowing up months of its corporate budgeting last fall.

The utility has applied for a 9.25 per cent rate increase that it says it needs to begin on April 1 but a hearing into the request isn't scheduled to even start until mid-May because the company was more than 10 weeks late in filing its request.

N.B. Power says that means a decision on new rates from the board, after it reviews evidence from a May hearing, will probably take until July 1. That, it claims, will cost the utility millions of dollars in lost revenue in April, May and June that it cannot afford to give up.

To remedy that, N.B. Power lawyer John Furey filed a motion with the utilities board last week asking for an "interim" rate increase on April 1, before a hearing is held into whether or not the increase is reasonable.

"Even in the most optimistic scenario in which the board is able to render a partial decision which enables the implementation of rates by July 1, 2024, N.B. Power will sustain a negative net impact of $32.636 million," Furey wrote in the motion.

N.B. Power lawyer John Furey and utility president Lori Clark at an Energy and Utilities Board hearing in 2020. Furey is asking the board to grant an interim rate increase of 9.25 per cent on April 1 before a hearing into the increase is held in May.
(Roger Cosman/CBC)

He said missing out on higher rates for three months could wipe out any profit N.B. Power might earn in the coming year and will further deepen its already serious debt problems.

"The likelihood that N.B. Power's earnings would be so substantially reduced, or become negative, is a deleterious impact that justifies the implementation of interim rates," Furey wrote.

Last year N.B. Power was operating under a directive from the Energy and Utilities Board to file for new rates by Oct. 4 to allow for a February hearing into the request.

That was to give the board plenty of time to approve rates or reject and adjust them prior to the beginning of N.B. Power's fiscal year on April 1.

The utility had spent months developing plans and budgets to meet those deadlines.

It was a major undertaking because of N.B. Power's growing financial troubles, major upcoming capital projects and a directive from the Higgs government for it to lower its debt level by hundreds of millions of dollars from 94 per cent to 80 per cent of its total capital structure by March 31, 2027.


Plans for a fall 2023 election in New Brunswick were so advanced organizers for Premier Blaine Higgs booked a bus and outfitted it with PC branding, a new campaign slogan and a giant photo of the premier. A large rate increase announcement from N.B. Power was planned around the same time but postponed after cabinet upended its budget. (Submitted by Charles Doucet)

However, on Sept. 25, nine days before N.B. Power's deadline to submit its rate request, Premier Blaine Higgs signed a surprise cabinet order extending its debt reduction target two years, to March 2029.

It significantly lowered the amount of money the utility would need for immediate debt reduction and upended months of budgeting which then had to be reconstructed.

Eventually N.B. Power filed its rate request 72 days late, on Dec. 15.

"The entire GRA [general rate application] filing package, which was largely complete as of September 27, 2023, when the directive was received, must be updated and/or revised to reflect that directive," N.B. Power's chief financial officer Darren Murphy said in an affidavit explaining the delay to the board.

Premier Blaine Higgs has acknowledged he was on the verge of calling a fall general election around the time N.B. Power was originally scheduled to apply for its rate increase .

Reducing N.B. Power's debt target just days before the filing deadline pushed the announcement of a large increase outside of a potential election window but the government has denied that was a consideration in the last minute change.

"Not politicking at all, not so," Mike Holland, minister of natural resources and energy development, said about the cabinet decision at the time.

"This has been a part of our daily work — not something that we dream up off the cuff."

Higgs eventually changed his mind about the election — despite his party preparing election materials for it, including the renting and outfitting of a campaign bus and Elections New Brunswick spending $1.7 million to prepare returning offices.

Costs to N.B. Power are much higher.

According to the utility it will lose $12.2 million in revenue in April, $10.8 million in May and $9.6 million in June if the original delay in its application pushes the approval of higher rates to July.

It argues granting a full 9.25 per cent increase on April 1 is not harmful because if a full hearing later determines a lower increase should be awarded, overpayments from customers in the early months can be calculated and returned through discounts on a future bill.

It may be a tough argument for the utility to win.

In 2016 the EUB rejected N.B. Power's application for an interim rate increase under similar circumstances. The utility had failed to apply for an increase until late December but requested it be granted on April 1 prior to a hearing.

The request was denied.


Christopher Stewart was a lawyer for J.D. Irving Ltd. in 2016 when he argued against NB Power receiving an interim rate increase from the utilities board before a full hearing was held. He's now a board member and will likely have to rule on a similar application this year.

Christopher Stewart was a lawyer for J.D. Irving Ltd. in 2016 when he argued against N.B. Power receiving an interim rate increase from the utilities board before a full hearing was held. He's now a board member and will likely have to rule on a similar application this year. (Shane Fowler/CBC)

An additional problem for N.B. Power is that two of the lawyers who argued against awarding an interim increase in 2016, then Public Intervener Heather Black and J.D. Irving Ltd. lawyer Christopher Stewart, have since been appointed to the utilities board as members. Both will likely be involved in ruling on whether or not to grant an interim increase this year.

Stewart was especially skeptical back in 2016.

"What N.B. Power is asking this board to do in this particular application is to say, 'look, we didn't get our work done on time but we would like the result we had wanted if we got our work done on time,'" Stewart said in his 2016 argument.

"That's no basis for you to grant an interim rate increase in this circumstance."

N.B. Power lawyer John Furey, who lost that 2016 application, notes in his motion this year that the late application is the New Brunswick government's fault, not N.B. Power's — a distinction the utility hopes will make a difference.

"The basis for the requested variance of the filing date for this application was beyond the control of N.B. Power," wrote Furey in his current motion.

N.B. Power sells 2 Fredericton properties to Toronto firm

CBC
Tue, February 6, 2024 

NB Power has sold both its original headquarters building in Fredericton and its most recent to Toronto-based Forum Asset Management. (Edwin Hunter/CBC News - image credit)

N.B. Power has sold its two downtown Fredericton buildings, one of them a heritage property, for $39 million, hoping to pay off some debt and lower operating costs.

The utility, which announced this week it is facing a revenue loss of over $32 million, has sold its properties at 527 King St. and 515 King St. to Toronto-based firm Forum Asset Management.

The sale will see N.B. Power move all of its offices to 527 King St., the company's former headquarters near Carleton Street, where it will now lease space.

"The sale will allow us to make progress towards paying down debt, reducing operating expenses and improving energy efficiency in the building," Dominique Couture, an N.B. Power spokesperson, said in an emailed statement.

Architect John L. Feeney designed the headquarters for the New Brunswick Electric Power Commission, which was built in 1949.

Engineer John Feeney designed the headquarters for the New Brunswick Electric Power Commission. The building now has heritage value, according to the province. (Edwin Hunter/CBC News)

The 515 King St. property will undergo renovations to improve its energy efficiency.

"Consolidating NB Power's office space into one building and bringing in a national building operator signals a transformational approach to running our business and demonstrates our strategic plan in action, using partnerships to improve our operational performance," Couture said.

She said a public request for proposals was issued last year by a national real estate brokerage, which resulted in several bids from across the country.

NB Power's current headquarters are 515 King Street was sold as part of the deal with Forum and will no longer be occupied by the utility.

N.B. Power's current headquarters at 515 King St. will no longer be occupied by the utility, which will move its operations to the 1949 building on a lease basis. (Edwin Hunter/CBC News)

The building at 527 King was completed in 1949. Designed by engineer John Feeney, the building is considered to have heritage value because of the skill required to build it at that time, according to the Parks Canada Historic Places website.

Feeney's career began in 1910, when he became city engineer with the City of Fredericton. He later worked for the Dominion Engineering Department, until he took a job with the New Brunswick Electric Power Commission.

At the time, the utility's headquarters were in Saint John, and Feeney was given the job of designing a new headquarters in Fredericton, which turned out to be the 527 King St. building.

The four-storey brick and stone building reflects "a fusion of Modern Classical and Art Moderne elements," according to HistoricPlaces.com.


The building on 527 King Street has heritage value due to the skill required to build it in the 1940s. According to the Historic Places website, the four-storey structure reflects “a fusion of modern classical and art moderne elements."

The four-storey building at 527 King reflects 'a fusion of Modern Classical and Art Moderne elements,' according to HistoricPlaces.com. (Edwin Hunter/CBC News)

The defining elements of those architectural styles include the building's balanced front facade and projecting frontispiece, central windows separated by fluted pilasters, the curved walls of the entrance and simple cornice over the first storey, the website says.

The utility's name in those days, New Brunswick Electric Power Commission, is etched across the top of the building.

Fredericton firm MacPherson and Myles built the structure based on Feeney's design. He became the utility's chief engineer in 1951.

The building was recognized as a historic building by the province in 2009.

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