Thursday, August 01, 2024

FASCISM IN UK
'Southport was just the spark': UK hit by unrest as far-right exploits knife attack tragedy

The UK has been hit by violent unrest in recent days following a knife attack targeting children, with far-right anti-immigration groups accused of using the tragedy to incite further disorder. Violence erupted first in Southport and then spread to other towns, raising key questions about the role of social media, political responses, and the far-right’s influence in fueling these disturbances.


Issued on: 01/08/2024 - 
Protestors remonstrate with Police officers during the 'Enough is Enough' demonstration on Whitehall, outside the entrance to 10 Downing Street in central London on July 31, 2024. © Benjamin Cremel, AFP

By: NEWS WIRES


The UK has been rocked in recent days by violent disorder following a knife attack targeting children, with already ascendant anti-immigration far-right elements accused of hijacking the response to the tragedy.

Here are some of the key questions around this week's events.

What has happened?

Violence first flared on Tuesday night in Southport, northwest England, where Monday's stabbing spree allegedly carried out by 17-year-old suspect Axel Rudakubana occurred.

A crowd numbering in the hundreds gathered in the seaside town near Liverpool after a vigil, and attacked police and vehicles, lit fires and threw missiles at a mosque.

The disturbances lasted late into the night and injured dozens of police officers.

Several other English towns and cities then saw unrest on Wednesday night, including in London where police arrested 111 people and more officers were hurt.

Hundreds had gathered on Whitehall, outside the prime minister's Downing Street office and residence, with officers "subjected to assault, abuse and violent disorder", according to the capital's Metropolitan Police.

"It is shameful that some have sought to exploit this tragedy as justification for their own violence and criminality," said Met Assistant Commissioner Matt Twist.

Read more Protesters clash with UK police after knife attack that killed three girls

Who's been blamed?


Police have pointed to people from outside Southport for orchestrating Tuesday's riot there, in particular supporters of the English Defence League (EDL).

High-profile far-right agitator Tommy Robinson helped establish the Islamophobic organisation, whose supporters have been linked to football hooliganism, 15 years ago.

Robinson, whose real name is Stephen Yaxley Lennon, has maintained a stream of social media posts about the Southport stabbings and subsequent unrest.

"As disorder spreads... don't say I didn't warn you," he said on X late Wednesday.

Rioters in Hartlepool, northeast England, and other flashpoints Wednesday night have chanted Robinson's name during disturbances.

Other far-right figures and social media handles have been similarly active online posting about the recent events.

Actor-turned-"anti-woke" activist Laurence Fox shared with his more than 525,000 X followers details of the Whitehall demonstration that turned violent.

It comes less than a month after the general election, when Nigel Farage's anti-immigrant Reform UK party captured 14 percent of the vote – one of the largest vote shares for a far-right British party.

The Brexit architect has rallied support in typically Eurosceptic communities by decrying the levels of immigration to the UK, in particular the continued arrivals of migrants on small boats across the Channel.

How have political leaders responded?

Farage, elected to parliament for the first time last month, has faced criticism of helping to fuel the disorder after he posted a video questioning "whether the truth is being withheld from us" over the Southport attack.

Deputy Prime Minister Angela Rayner accused him of stoking "conspiracy theories".

Former counter-terror police chief Neil Basu said Farage was giving the EDL "succour" and "a false basis for the attacks on the police".

Prime Minister Keir Starmer – in power for less than a month – has warned rioters they will "face the full force of the law" as he seeks to quell the growing unrest.

He will host police chiefs from across the country Thursday to discuss the situation.
What about social media?

Sites like X have been heavily criticised for spreading misinformation about the Southport stabbings suspect.

Online speculation and unverified information about his identity, faith and background, including claims he was Muslim or an immigrant, have helped fuel anger around the attack, according to experts.

"What happened in Southport was just the spark that then ignited what has been months and months of this diffusion of anti-Muslim, anti-immigrant disinformation," hate speech researcher Marc Owen Jones told AFP.

Loughborough University misinformation expert Andrew Chadwick said the events have underlined the need for technology firms to adopt a "better approach" to handling "blatant disinformation".

"With levels of distrust as high as they are in British society of both media and governments and politicians, then it creates this environment which is really, really difficult to manage," he noted.

(AFP


Teen in court over UK stabbings as Starmer seeks to quell unrest


By AFP
August 1, 2024


Many in the public remain frustrated by the stream of reports of violent crimes - Copyright AFP GREG BAKER

Yelim LEE

A teenager appeared in court Thursday charged with murdering three girls in a mass stabbing at a Taylor Swift-themed dance party as violent protests over the attack erupted in several English cities.

The 17-year-old — who cannot be named due to his age — faces three counts of murder and 10 of attempted murder following the killings Monday in Southport, northwest England.

The attack has shocked the country, while misinformation online about the background of the suspect has fuelled violent disturbances by far-right agitators who targeted a mosque and clashed with police in Southport.

Protests rocked London, and the northern cities of Hartlepool and Manchester on Wednesday night. More than 100 people were arrested outside Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s official Downing Street residence.

Starmer was to hold an emergency meeting Thursday with police chiefs seeking to quell the unrest.

The stabbing suspect was remanded in custody during a five-minute appearance at Liverpool magistrate’s court. He was to appear at the city’s Crown Court later in the day.

The youth wore a baggy grey tracksuit and black slippers and smiled before he was asked to sit down, according to reporters in the courtroom.

A judge in the Crown Court was to give a further ruling on the youth’s detention.



– Unrest –




The teenager is accused of murdering Bebe King, six, Elsie Dot Stancombe, seven, and Alice Dasilva Aguiar, nine.

He allegedly wounded another eight children and two adults during the frenzied attack that has sparked an outpouring of grief in Southport, a quiet seaside town.

Social media misinformation about him contributed to violent clashes in Southport on Tuesday night, in which bricks were thrown at a mosque and 53 police officers were injured.

Police have blamed members of the far-right English Defence League grouping, an Islamophobic organisation founded 15 years ago whose supporters have been linked to football hooliganism.

The protests spread on Wednesday, including to Downing Street.

Protesters throw bottles at police and shouted, “We want our country back” and “Stop the boats,” — the latter a reference to small boats bringing irregular migrants across the Channel.



– ‘Full force of the law’ –




In Hartlepool, northeast England, demonstrators set police cars on fire and threw objects at the officers, with police saying eight arrests were made.

Hartlepool police said officers faced having “missiles, glass bottles and eggs being thrown at them, with several suffering minor injuries.”

At the meeting with police leaders, Starmer will say the events at Southport “serve as a reminder of the bravery of our emergency service workers and the vitally important work they do to keep the public safe,” a statement by the prime minister’s office said.

He will also say that while the right to protest must be protected, “criminals who exploit that right in order to sow hatred and carry out violent acts will face the full force of the law”.

The Labour government has vowed to clampdown on crime and antisocial behaviour, with interior minister Yvette Cooper promising policies including ramping up the presence of community police “in every corner of the country”.

Starmer will tell police leaders “that they should not hesitate to use their powers to stop mindless violence in its tracks and make sure justice is served,” the statement said.

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