Thursday, October 22, 2026

EIB to double climate funding to €30bn as extreme weather costs soar

AP Photo/Emma Da Silva, File
Copyright Firefighters battle a forest fire near Blagon during wildfires in southwestern France, July 29, 2026.

By Marta Pacheco
Published on

The European Investment Bank's €30 billion for climate financing reflects a shift from climate mitigation to economic protection -- and comes a week before the European Commission is due to present its own climate resilience plan.

The European Investment Bank (EIB) plans to double its financing for climate adaptation to at least €30 billion by 2030, as Europe steps up efforts to protect infrastructure, water supplies and agriculture from the growing economic toll of extreme weather

“Climate adaptation is a no-brainer,” EIB President Nadia Calviño said, arguing that every euro invested in prevention saves €10 in damage and repairs.

Wildfires, floods and heatwaves caused an estimated €43 billion in economic losses across the European Union in the summer of 2025, according to a joint study by the European Central Bank (ECB) and the University of Mannheim. The study projects that the cumulative economic impact could reach €126 billion by 2029.

More than 600,000 hectares have burned across the EU this year, more than twice the long-term average over the past two decades, with temperatures registering their highest across Europe in June alone.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced a European heatwave plan during her inaugural State of the Union speech in September, after a dramatic summer that saw at least 35,000 excess deaths linked to heatwaves.

From cutting emissions to limiting the damage

The EIB's €30 billion financing announced on Thursday marks a renewed emphasis on preparing for the consequences of climate change, alongside efforts to cut greenhouse gas emissions.

The EIB, which sometimes brands itself as Europe's climate bank, explicitly recognised that investment is not keeping pace with growing climate adaptation needs.

"While understanding of physical climate risks has grown significantly in recent years, adaptation investment remains constrained by limited project pipelines, capacity gaps and financing barriers," the EIB's second climate adaptation plan says.

"Accelerating adaptation will require stronger project preparation, better technical capacity and greater mobilisation of public and private capital."

The financing plan targets investment in energy networks, public buildings, water systems and farming, while helping EU companies bring climate adaptation technologies to market.

The financing package will combine loans, guarantees and advisory support, with a focus on making adaptation projects easier to identify and finance, including for smaller businesses. The EIB will also develop tools to help public authorities and companies assess local climate risks.

The initiative gives climate policy a direct economic and competitiveness dimension, as governments face the prospect of mounting costs from droughts, floods, heatwaves and wildfires. It also positions the EU's lending arm as a tool for mobilising investment in resilience technologies.

However, the announcement leaves open how the €30 billion will be distributed between countries and sectors and how much additional private investment the plan is expected to attract.

Rummaging for money

EU countries are already struggling with little fiscal space, with talks on the next multi-annual budget going sour at the latest gathering of EU leaders on 15-16 October.

However, Climate Action Commissioner Wopke Hoekstra recently acknowledged the tight fiscal situation but maintained that upfront investment is cheaper than repeatedly paying for climate damage.

"All evidence shows that making the upfront investments is way cheaper than just being hit by fire, being hit by floods and then paying for the damage. That's just way more costly," Hoekstra said.

The Commission's EU climate resilience framework is expected next week and it should bring more clarity on the Climate Insurance Alliance, also touted by von der Leyen during her September inaugural speech.

Paul Fox, senior research and advocacy officer at the watchdog Finance Watch, said that insurance is key to a functioning economy and cutting off the most exposed regions is becoming a market failure that the EU must address.

"Postal services reach communities across Europe not because every location is profitable, but because they provide a service people need. Natural hazard insurance should be guaranteed on the same principle. It gives people the security to build their lives and the confidence to invest in the future," said Fox.


UN climate disaster fund moves to provide $20 mn aid for Nepal

Washington (United States) (AFP) – The United Nations' climate loss and damage fund moved Thursday to provide $20 million in aid sought by flood-stricken Nepal, the first time it has set aside money for any country, in a key test of the body's credibility.



Issued on: 22/10/2026 - RFI

A torrent of muddy water surges past houses in the aftermath of flash floods in Nepal's Nuwakot district on August 29, 2026 © PRABIN RANABHAT / AFP/File


In the first extraordinary meeting since its launch in 2022, the fund's board agreed to earmark the modest sum for the Himalayan country, which was hit in August by tsunami-like floods triggered by a climate-induced ice and rock avalanche that killed more than 1,400 people and left over 5,000 missing.

"Hearing no objections, the decision is so adopted," Camila Minerva Rodriguez Tavarez, co-chair of the board, said following a virtual meeting.

The decision does not, however, mean that Nepal will immediately receive the funding, which amounts to less than 0.5 percent of the government's $4.78 billion estimate for reconstruction.

Twenty million dollars is the maximum amount countries can request in a single application.

Nepal will first have to present a proposal, and that proposal will have to be approved by the fund's board. There is no firm timeline for the process.

The creation of the "Fund for responding to Loss and Damage" was hard-won by developing countries, and greeted with standing ovations, at the UN climate conferences of 2022 and 2023 (COP27 and COP28).

But since it became operational, critics have faulted both the meager pledges from governments -- $822 million to date -- and a disbursement cycle disconnected from climate disasters.

No money has been disbursed so far.

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