Tuesday, October 29, 2024


Macron pledges French investment in disputed Western Sahara in speech to Morocco's parliament

Speaking to Morocco's parliament on the second day of his state visit to the North African country Tuesday, French President Emmanuel Macron renewed France's support for Moroccan sovereignty over the disputed Western Sahara.

 Click on the player to follow Macron's speech as it happened.


Issued on: 29/10/2024 - 
By: NEWS WIRES
41:58
France's President Emmanuel Macron delivers a speech in front of the members of Morocco's Parliament in Rabat on October 29, 2024. © Ludovic Marin, AFP



President Emmanuel Macron renewed French support for Moroccan sovereignty over Western Sahara Tuesday and pledged French investment in the largely Moroccan-controlled but disputed territory.

Deals with Morocco involving Western Sahara have been a problem for European governments with the EU's top court earlier this month upholding the cancellation of trade deals allowing Morocco to export Sahrawi products to the bloc.

In an address to the Moroccan parliament on a three-day state visit, Macron said French companies "will support the development" of Western Sahara, whose "present and future" belong under "Moroccan sovereignty".

He pledged "investments and sustainable support initiatives to benefit local populations".


10:02


This comes a day after Paris and Rabat signed several deals – including on energy and infrastructure – with a total value of "up to 10 billion euros", official sources told AFP, though specific contract details were not disclosed.

Western Sahara, a former Spanish colony, is largely controlled by Morocco but the Algerian-backed Polisario Front has campaigned for its independence since before Spanish forces pulled out in 1975.

The United Nations considers Western Sahara a "non-self-governing territory" and has had a peacekeeping mission there since 1991 whose stated aim is to organise a referendum on the territory's future.

But Rabat has repeatedly rejected any vote in which independence is an option.


France's stance on the issue has been ambiguous in recent years, which – in addition to Macron's efforts to reconcile with Algeria – strained ties between Rabat and Paris.

The two governments have also been at odds over other issues, including migration after France in 2021 halved the number of visas it grants to Moroccans.

But Macron began easing tensions when he said in July that Morocco's offer of autonomy for the territory under its sovereignty was the "only basis" to resolve the conflict.

France's diplomatic turnabout had been awaited by Morocco, whose annexation of Western Sahara had already been recognised by the United States in return for Rabat normalising ties with Israel in 2020.

Macron's visit to Rabat comes after his rapprochement efforts with Algeria seem to have hit a dead end.

He said France's new position on Western Sahara was "hostile to no one", though Paris's diplomatic shift has angered Algiers.

A state visit to Paris by Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune was rescheduled multiple times before being called off by Algiers earlier this month.

After Macron endorsed Morocco's autonomy plan in July, Algeria promptly withdrew its ambassador to Paris and has yet to send a replacement.

Algeria, which cut diplomatic ties with Morocco in 2021, has recently began imposing visa requirements on Moroccans, accusing some of its passport holders of "Zionist espionage".

(AFP)



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