Thursday, May 23, 2024

What I've learned about the future of Palestinian solidarity in the US

Protesters on college campuses have faced a host of challenges, including scorn and arrest. 

But they are helping to shift the tide in Gaza's favour.

DANNY SHAW
www.trtworld.com

Law enforcement officers and demonstrators face off, after protesters against the war in Gaza surrounded the physical sciences lecture hall in Irvine, California, U.S. May 15, 2024. / Photo: Reuters

Earlier this month, on the morning of May 16, riot police brutally ripped professor Tiffany Willoughby-Herard from her tent as she slept on campus at the University of California Irvine.

A disproportionate amount of police with helmets, clubs and guns violently burst into the Gaza Solidarity Encampment, doing what has been done across the United States to hundreds of encampments.

Officers carted away Willoughby-Herard, a global studies professor, in handcuffs, as well as other student and faculty protestors. They also destroyed the peaceful occupation. As police ushered her away, the media swarmed her, asking why she had engaged in this act of civil disobedience.



Her voice and answer reached millions: "Because we cannot have a genocidal foreign policy in a democracy. What job do I have if the students don't have a future?"

Millions of us who make up the Global Palestinian Family wondered: could professor Willoughby-Herard's voice do what none of our voices has been able to do? Reach Americans who are trapped in the echo chambers of CNN and Fox News and in complete denial about a colonial holocaust of human life funded with our taxpayer money?

Complicit US media


The corporate media is a one-trick pony. No matter what our movement of millions says, they accuse us of hating Jewish people. They even accuse our anti-Zionist Jewish leadership of being anti-Semetic.

NY11, ABC, CNN, Fox, the Atlantic and other mainstream outlets have interviewed scores of leaders from the Palestine solidarity movement, including myself. Few if any of my or our words have ever aired because most American media refuses to show what is really happening on the ground in Gaza.

We say, "we stand against the delivery of thousands of German and US bombs Israel is dropping on a dehydrated and starved population." The mainstream media reports: "protestors are anti-Semitic."



Just in the first few weeks following October 7, Israel dropped the equivalent of two Hiroshima nuclear bombs on Gaza. In a recently released report, anti-war leaders Medea Benjamin and Nicolas Davies document just how many thousands of bombs are dropped on Gazans every day.

Despite the severe repression of information in the US, the Palestine solidarity movement works to document the human cost of the war on Gaza. According to the report, "As Israel assaults Rafah, home to 1.4 million displaced people including at least 600,000 children, most of the warplanes dropping bombs on them are F-16s, originally designed and manufactured by General Dynamics, but now produced by Lockheed Martin in Greenville, South Carolina. Israel's 224 F-16s have long been its weapon of choice for bombing militants and civilians in Gaza, Lebanon and Syria."

Some 230 days into the war, CNN, MSNBC, the New York Times and the full gamut of Western media outlets continue to insist that this is "an Israel-Hamas war." The genocidal war would not be possible without the intentional control of information and brainwashing of Western populations that Hamas is vastly more powerful than it actually is.

Police sweeps

For people speaking up against the war, the fear of state attacks is constant. Most nights, at our encampments at Columbia University and City College in New York last month, a New York Police Department (NYPD) helicopter hovered above us, low enough to make sure no one slept.



A drone moved 10 feet every five seconds above hundreds of camped-out students who cried out for warmth and a Palestine free of apartheid and ethnic cleansing. There were even threats that college administrations loyal to the agenda of the US and Israel would call in the National Guard.

The heavy specter of the Kent State, Jackson State and Orangeburg student massacres more than 50 years ago also towered over every participant.

Amid the swirl of rumours, there was the temptation to run around in confusion, like chickens with our heads cut off. But the Palestinian and anti-Zionist Jewish student leadership's calm confidence checkmated those fears. This is the kind of unity Zionism is most afraid of.


Anything to distract from Gaza



Protesting peacefully is not easy anymore.


At no point did the Zionists give our students' encampments a respite. They circled the periphery, snapping pictures of students praying during Maghrib time at 7:58pm. They yelled obscenities during Isha prayer at 9:23pm.


A man wearing an Israeli flag climbs down from a flagpole, with a Palestinian flag that he removed from it following a demonstration in support of Israel at Columbia University, in New York City, April 26, 2024 (REUTERS/Mike Segar).

They forced their way in to make the same points their kindergarten teachers and college instructors had indoctrinated into them for three generations. But the Palestinian people have no interest in the coloniser and his narratives.

Seventy-six years of being told you are an inferior non-people went up in smoke on October 7. The children of colonial humiliation had broken out of the concentration camp.

If you were not invited to a massive festival of peace, would you still insist on going? Would you barge into another's family's traditions?

The provocateurs are never far behind. They burst uninvited into the community. They do everything to shift the focus away from the war and to make it about themselves. The entire encampment follows their training. "Do not engage with Zionists."



If they persist, the students form phalanxes of freedom and sing civil rights songs until the Zionists get bored and seek out how to try to bully and humiliate next.

In the sea of keffiyehs, hundreds of "journalists" came and went, hunting for anything that could be twisted into an anti-semitic trope. Undercover informants and provocateurs infiltrated the outside rally engaging in an anti-Semitic skit in front of the drooling cameras.

In a scene totally alien to the essence of the Palestinian movement, two pretend students demanded money from a "Jewish student" in return for not further destroying a tattered, burnt Israeli flag. It was a disgusting scene meant to further demonise the burgeoning mass movement. Entitled Zionists insisted on making it all about them and their colonial narcissism.

Anything to distract from Gaza. The historic Jewish soul remains trapped between two holocausts.



At UCLA, Zionist mobs beat peaceful protestors with metal poles and bats and attacked them with pepper spray and other weapons. The police watched before attacking the encampment themselves.

The Zionist fashions himself superior to his neighbours. The camp insisted on not relinquishing control of the narrative to the genocidaires. Not engaging with Zionist provocateurs remains rule #1.

Lessons learned


After a long day of civil disobedience training and anti-colonial educationals at the Columbia encampment, I jotted down the following notes:

There has not been one drop of alcohol. There has been no scent of weed. There has not been one incident of public urination. There is maximum discipline and focus on Gaza, and the non-negotiable push for Columbia's divestment from Israel's apartheid regime. The students stand by their demands, which the Western media empire attempts to frame as juvenile, naïve and hate-filled.

What an honour to be a witness to the unwavering assertiveness and the most seasoned camaraderie among these students. These demands are rooted in the highest truth: all human beings have a right to life, dignity and self-determination. Palestine is our moral compass.

Standing before the SWAT teams, a sophomore majoring in English thought of calling her parents on Long Island to tell them she loved them. But that thought quickly moved to the outer recesses of her mind.
,,

Despite all the arrests, or maybe in part because of them, the tide is shifting as Zionism further isolates itself from humanity every day.

This was an inside moment among comrades who no one in the outside world could ever quite understand. Camaraderie was the watchword. A generation removed from the protagonists, I looked around at the beautiful leaders. Their passion compelled them forward. Who would one day write memoirs and make documentaries about this moment?

The roar of the helicopter and the silence of the drone above mocked us and our principles. The riot police, phalanxes of armed men and women, awaited orders to crack "the geeks' " heads open.



The NYPD formed a blue wall of repression armed with ignorance, self-interest and guns. All of mayors Bill de Blasio and Eric Adams' diversity trainings boiled down to plain fascism.

Despite all the arrests, or maybe in part because of them, the tide is shifting as Zionism further isolates itself from humanity every day.

For the first time in its history, the International Criminal Court (ICC) has issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Defense Minister Yoav Gallant and other leading officials responsible for war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza.

Students are tearing up their degrees. High-level officials in US President Joe Biden's administration are resigning, including Lily Greenberg Call, the first Jewish appointee to protest and resign because of the war.

Universities under pressure from donors and the government are firing professors who speak up. Millions of us are making sacrifices to stop a colonial genocide of an indigenous people that has been in motion for 76 years.

To the anti-colonial fighters who are the age of our children across the world: Keep going! Keep fighting! It is your right to rebel! Seize the time! Keep leading the way! Gaza sees you!

"Palestine is our moral compass!"



SOURCE: TRT WORLD

Danny Shaw graduated from Columbia University with a BA in Sociology and Latin American Studies in 2000. He graduated with a Masters of International Affairs with a specialization in South American and Caribbean Studies in 2006 from Columbia's School of International and Public Affairs. After 18 years of teaching in the Latin American and Latinx Studies Department at John Jay College of Criminal Justice, he was fired for his social media posts and for helping organize protests against the Israeli-US genocide in Gaza. He was camped out with the hundreds of students, faculty, alumni and staff that made up the Columbia Gaza Solidarity Encampment.
Self-inflicted hit of pepper spray drives off an attacking grizzly in Grand Teton National Park

By The Associated Press
Published May 22, 2024 at

Brennan Linsley /AP
The morning sun illuminates the Grand Tetons at Grand Teton National Park, north of Jackson Hole, Wyo., Aug 26, 2016. A grizzly bear that attacked a hiker in Wyoming's Grand Teton National Park won't be captured or killed by wildlife authorities because it may have been trying to protect a cub, park officials said in a statement Tuesday.

A grizzly that accidentally inflicted itself with a burst of pepper spray while attacking a hiker in Wyoming's Grand Teton National Park won't be captured or killed because it may have been trying to protect a cub, park officials said in a statement.

While mauling a hiker on Signal Mountain, the grizzly bit into the man's can of bear repellent and was hit with a burst of it, causing the animal to flee. The 35-year-old Massachusetts man, who'd pretended to be dead while he was being bitten, made it to safety and spent Sunday night in the hospital.

There was no word when Signal Mountain or a road and trail to its 7,700-foot (2,300-meter) summit would reopen after being closed because of the attack. Such closures are typical after the handful of grizzly attacks on public land in the Yellowstone region every year.

The decision not to pursue the bears, which officials determined behaved naturally after being surprised, also was consistent with attacks that don't involve campsite raids, eating food left out by people, or similar behaviors that make bears more dangerous.

Rangers track and study many of the Yellowstone region's 1,000 or so bears but weren't familiar with the ones responsible for the attack Sunday afternoon, according to the statement.

The attack happened even though the victim was carrying bear-repellant spray and made noise to alert bears in the forest, the statement said.

Speaking to rangers afterward, the man said he came across a small bear that ran away from him. As he reached for his bear repellant, he saw a larger bear charging at him in his periphery vision.

He had no time to use his bear spray before falling to the ground with fingers laced behind his neck and one finger holding the spray canister.

The bear bit him several times before biting into the can of pepper spray, which burst and drove the bears away.

The man got to an area with cell phone coverage and called for help. A helicopter, then an ambulance evacuated him to a nearby hospital.

Investigators suspect from the man's description that the smaller bear he saw was an older cub belonging to the female grizzly that attacked. Mother bears aggressively defend their offspring and remain with them for two to three years after birth.

Park officials didn't release the victim's name. He was expected to make a full recovery.

Copyright 2024 NPR


Vietnam Elects Police Minister as New President

STALINIST CAPITALI$M

(Bloomberg) -- Vietnam’s National Assembly elected police minister To Lam as the nation’s new president, the legislature said on Wednesday. 

Lam, 66, was minister of public security and deputy head of the Communist Party’s anti-corruption committee before taking on the second most important position in Vietnam’s political hierarchy. He becomes Vietnam’s third president in less than two years after his two immediate predecessors resigned for “violations” that were possibly detected by the ministry that Lam oversaw.  

“This is a great honor and responsibility, also an opportunity for me,” Lam said in a speech after taking his oath at the National Assembly. He vowed to “resolutely and persistently fight corruption and wrongdoings,” and sought the “support and cooperation” of the party central committee, the parliament and the government.

The vote comes amid an anti-graft campaign pushed by Communist Party General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong that has also ensnared two deputy prime ministers, a parliament chairman, scores of other government officials and business executives.

The parliament on Wednesday also voted to strip Lam of his public security position following his election. The government assigned Tran Quoc To, deputy minister of public security, to oversee the ministry until a replacement for Lam is found, it said in a statement.

Despite being largely ceremonial, the presidency is the second most important position in the political hierarchy and is a stepping stone to eventually succeed Trong when his term as party chief ends in 2026. 

Lam has emerged as one of the most important officials apart from Trong, after his work to weed out corruption helped lift Vietnam’s ranking in Transparency International’s corruption perceptions index to 83 last year from 113 in 2016. Still, Lam’s election is unlikely to alter the course of economic or foreign policies, which are decided by the Politburo and the central committee.

The country’s benchmark stock index rose as much as 0.5% in Ho Chi Minh City trading Wednesday morning. The dong stayed near its record low of 25,465 to the dollar.

(Updates with parliament decision to strip To Lam of police minister role in fifth paragraph.)

©2024 BVietnam top security official To Lam voted new president


Vietnam’s top security official To Lam was confirmed Wednesday as the nation's new president. He oversaw police and intelligence operations over a period when rights groups say basic liberties have been systematically suppressed, and its secret service was accused of violating international law.


Issued on: 22/05/2024
To Lam takes his oath as Vietnam's President during the National Assembly's summer session in Hanoi on May 22, 2024. © Dang Anh, AFP

Lam was confirmed by Vietnam's National Assembly after his predecessor resigned amid an ongoing anti-corruption campaign that has shaken the country’s political establishment and business elites and has resulted in multiple top-level changes in government.

Vietnam's presidency is largely ceremonial, but his new role as head of state puts the 66-year-old in a “very strong position” to become the next Communist Party general secretary, the most important political position in the country, said Nguyen Khac Giang, an analyst at Singapore’s ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute.

Communist Party General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong was elected to a third term in 2021, but at age 80, he may not seek another term after 2026.

Trong is an an ideologue who views corruption as the gravest threat facing the party. As Vietnam's top security official, Lam has led Trong's sweeping anti-graft campaign .

Lam spent more than four decades in the Ministry of Public Security before becoming the minister in 2016. His rise took place while Vietnam’s politburo lost of six of its 18 members amid the expanding anti-graft campaign, including two former presidents and Vietnam’s parliamentary head .

Lam was behind many of the investigations into high-profile politicians, said Giang.

Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh is seen as the other major contender to possibly succeed Trong, Giang said.

The current vice-speaker of Vietnam’s parliament was confirmed Monday as the National Assembly speaker after his predecessor, Vuong Dinh Hue, resigned amid the anti-graft campaign. Until his resignation, Hue was also widely seen as a potential successor to Trong.

This unprecedented instability in Vietnam’s political system has spooked investors as the country tries to position itself as an alternative for companies looking to shift their supply chains away from China.

A flood of foreign investment, especially in manufacturing of high-tech products like smartphones and computers, raised expectations it could join the "Four Asian Tigers" — Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan, whose economies underwent rapid industrialization and posted high growth rates.

But the scandals and uncertainty — including the death sentence for a real estate tycoon accused of embezzling nearly 3% of the country’s 2022 GDP — have brought with them uncertainty and bureaucratic reticence to make decisions. Economic growth slipped to 5.1% last year from 8% in 2022 as exports slowed.

During Lam's years heading the Public Security Ministry, Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International and other watchdog organizations have strongly criticized Vietnam for its harassment and intimidation of critics .

In 2021, courts convicted at least 32 people for posting critical opinions about the government and sentenced them to multiple years in prison, while police arrested at least 26 others on fabricated charges, according to Human Rights Watch.

Under Tam's watch as Vietnam’s top security boss, civil society faced further curbs, foreign aid restrictions introduced in 2021 were tightened in 2023, the country jailed climate activists , and laws were introduced to censor social media, said Ben Swanton of The 88 Project, a group that advocates for freedom of expression in Vietnam.

“With To Lam’s ascent to the presidency, Vietnam is now a literal police state,” said Swanton, adding that the Vietnamese ruling Politburo was now dominated by current and former security officials. He said he expected further intensification of repression and censorship.

While Vietnam was under a COVID-19 lockdown in 2021, a video surfaced showing Turkish chef Nusret Gokce, popularly known as Salt Bae, feeding Tam a gold-encrusted steak in London. Despite efforts to censor it, the video went viral, stoking widespread anger from people enduring virus lockdowns that exacerbated economic deprivations.

Meantime, a Vietnamese noodle vendor named Bui Tuan Lam, who followed the video with a parody of Salt Bae, was arrested on charges of spreading anti-state propaganda and sentenced to five years in prison.

It was also under Lam's tenure as public security minister, in 2017, when German authorities say Vietnamese businessperson and former politician Trinh Xuan Thanh and a companion were abducted and dragged into a van in downtown Berlin, in what officials there called “an unprecedented and flagrant violation of German and international law.”

Vietnam has maintained that Thanh surrendered to Vietnamese authorities after evading an international arrest warrant for nearly a year. Germany said he and his companion were kidnapped, and responded by summoning Vietnam’s ambassador for talks and expelling its intelligence attaché.

Thanh was sentenced to life imprisonment in 2018 after being put on trial in Vietnam.

Announcing espionage-related charges in 2022 against a man accused of being part of Thanh's abduction, the German Federal Prosecutor’s Office said the kidnapping was an “operation of the Vietnamese secret service” carried out by Vietnamese agents and members of its embassy in Berlin as well as several Vietnamese nationals living in Europe.

The suspect, identified only as Ahn T.L. in line with German privacy laws, was convicted in 2023 of aiding and abetting an abduction as a foreign agent and sentenced to five years in prison.

“The relationship between Germany and Vietnam continue to be shaken by this crime to this day," the German court said at the time.

Another suspect, identified as Long N.H., was convicted in 2018 in a Berlin court of espionage-related charges and sentenced to nearly four years in prison.

(AP)loomberg L.P.

THE LAST COLONY 

VIVE INDENDENCE



New Caledonia unrest: Kanak people want end to oppression - protest organiser


RNZ - 22 May 2024 
A pro New Caledonia protest outside the French Embassy in Wellington

A flag being held by one of the protesters. Photo: RNZ / Angus Dreaver

Dozens of people rallied outside the French Embassy in Wellington this afternoon after civil unrest in New Caledonia.

The capital, Nouméa, descended into chaos last Monday with armed clashes between indigenous Kanak pro-independence protesters and security forces.

It began when a new law that would allow French residents who have lived in New Caledonia for more than 10 years to vote was proposed, which some said would weaken the Kanak vote.

Six people have been killed, including two gendarmes, and hundreds of others have been injured since then.

Organiser Jessie Ounei said she wanted to raise awareness of the violence against Kanak in New Caledonia.

"For decades, the Kanak independence movement has persevered in their pursuit of autonomy and self-determination, only to be met with broken promises and escalating violence orchestrated by the French government," she said.

"It is time to stand in solidarity with the Kanak people and demand an end to this cycle of oppression and injustice."

A pro New Caledonia protest outside the French Embassy in Wellington

The group outside the French embassy. Photo: RNZ / Angus Dreaver

Ounei said she wanted France to fulfil its promises and commitments made under the Nouméa and Matignon Accords.

"We are at the French Embassy today to call on France to remember their promise that they made in 1998," she said.

"I want to remind France that it was under those accords that it agreed to a transition of independence and self-governance while respecting the rights of the Kanak people."

French President Emmanuel Macron is due in Nouméa this evening. His visit coincides with the second mercy flight being carried out to bring New Zealanders out of the city

Pacific NGO alliance condemns France for 'betrayal of the Kanaky people'

RNZ - 21 May 2024 
This photograph shows a Kanak flag waving next to a burning vehicle at an independantist roadblock at La Tamoa, in the commune of Paita, France's Pacific territory of New Caledonia on May 19, 2024. French forces smashed through about 60 road blocks to clear the way from conflict-stricken New Caledonia's capital to the airport but have still not reopened the route, a top government official said on May 19, 2024. (Photo by Delphine Mayeur / AFP)

This photograph shows a Kanak flag waving next to a burning vehicle at an independantist roadblock at La Tamoa, in the commune of Paita, France's Pacific territory of New Caledonia on 19 May, 2024. Photo: DELPHINE MAYEUR / AFP

An alliance of over two dozen Pacific non-government organisations has condemned France for what they say is a "betrayal" of New Caledonia's Kanak population.

In a statement, the group has also called for calm and peace as the civil unrest enters its eighth day after Paris adopted controversial constitutional amendment that would open up the local electoral rolls to allow French residents in who have been in New Caledonia for 10 years to vote in provincial elections.

It is a move that pro-independence protesters say would weaken the indigenous Kanak vote and the principle reason for the violent unrest.

The Pacific Regional Non-Government Organisations (PRNGOs) has condemned "the Macron government for its poorly hidden agenda of prolonging colonial control over the territory".

The alliance said Kanak leaders had called repeatedly for the withdrawal of the proposed constitutional changes that would endanger the indigenous peoples' right to self-determination and threaten ongoing peaceful dialogue about future arrangements for the territory for several months.

"The changes, proposed unilaterally by the Macron government, would remove voting eligibility provisions that have been preserved and protected under the 1998 Nouméa Accords as a safeguard for indigenous peoples against demographic changes that could make them a minority in their own land and block the path to freedom," the statement said.

"Despite repeated protests and warnings that Macron's constitutional modification initiative could end a 30-year period of relative peace under the Accords, the proposals, already passed by the French Senate, were again pushed through its National Assembly early last week.

"Growing frustration, especially amongst Kanak youth, at what is seen locally as yet another French betrayal of the Kanaky people and other local communities seeking peaceful transition, has since erupted in riots and violence in Nouméa and other regions."

So far, six people have been confirmed dead as a result of the armed clashes, including two police officers.

A Kanak journalist Andre Qaeze told RNZ Pacific police and armed forces are attempting to clear and open roads to parts of Nouméa.

However, Qaeze, who is with Radio Djiido, said this work is being made difficult by the protesters.

The New Zealand Defence Force (NZDF) is ready to send a Hercules to Nouméa to bring New Zealanders home as soon as the French give permission to do so.

The Fiji government is also working with the Australian and New Zealand governments to get Fijian citizens out of Nouméa, Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka said in Parliament on Monday.

According to PRNGOs, the security situation is likely to be made worse by humanitarian challenges due to the damage to shops and other outlets for daily necessities and medicines.

The members of the alliance are calling for the French Presidency to immediately withdraw its "unilaterally-imposed project of removing constitutional provisions that safeguard pro-independence voters".

They also want the United Nations and Pacific leaders to send a neutral mission to oversee and mediate dialogue between all parties to the Noumea Accords and resulting political process.

Listen to Kanak people

Meanwhile, the Australia West Papua Association (AWPA) said the French Prime Minister Gabriel Attal's comments that Paris would "show the utmost firmness towards looters and rioters and toughen sanctions" was a "short-sighted" statement and does not "look at the underlying causes of the protests".

"France should listen to the Kanak people," the organisation said in a statement.

AWPA's Joe Collins said "like all colonial powers anywhere in the world, the first response to what started as peaceful protests is to send in more troops, declare a state of emergency and of course accuse a foreign power of fermenting unrest".

He said the unrest is being caused by France itself.


New Caledonia unrest: Kanak young people will 'never give up' - journalist


RNZ - 20 May 2024 

Police reinforcements have arrived in New Caledonia where two days of violent unrest has affected the capital.

Police reinforcements have arrived in New Caledonia where two days of violent unrest has affected the capital. Photo: Facebook / INFO ROUTE NC et COUP DE GUEULE ROUTE

The young people on the streets in New Caledonia are saying they will "never give up" pushing back on France's hold on the territory, a Kanak journalist in Nouméa says.

Radio Djiido's Andre Qaeze told RNZ Pacific young people have said that "Paris must respect us" and what has been decided by Jacques Lafleur and Jean-Marie Tjibaou, who were instrumental in putting an end to the tragic events of the mid-1980s and restoring civil peace in the French territory.

In 1988, Tjibaou signed the Matignon Accords with the anti-independence leader Lafleur, ending years of unrest and ushering in a peaceful decolonisation process.

Qaeze - speaking to RNZ Pacific on Monday morning as "heavy dotonation continued city" - said the political problem is the visible part of the iceberg - the electoral roll - but the real problem inside is the economic part.

He said they have decided to discuss the constitutional amendments to the electoral roll but want to know what are the contents of the discussions.

They also want to know the future of managing the wealth, including the lucrative mining, and all the resources of New Caledonia.

"Because those young people on the road, plenty of them don't have any training, they go out from school with no job. They see all the richness going out of the country and they say we cannot be a spectator," he said.

"The rich become richer and the poor become poorer, and they say no, we have to change this economic model of sharing. I think this is the main problem," he added.

Qaeze said the old pro-independence generation used to say to the young generation: "You go and stop".

"Then we are trying to negotiate for us but negotiate for 'us'. The word 'us' means only the local government is responsible not everybody.

"And now, for 30 years the young generation they have seen this kind of game, and for them we cannot continue like this."

He believes it is important for the local pro-independence leaders to take care of the contents of the future statutes not only political statutes.

According to the French High Commissioner Louis Le Franc, almost 240 rioters have been detained following the violent unrest as of Monday.

Qaeze said every year about 400 indigenous young people go out of school without any diploma or any career and these are the young people on the road.

He added there is plenty of inequality, especially in Noumea, that needs to change.

"Our people can do things, can propose also our Oceanian way of running and managing [New Caledonia]."


 

Deadly Outbreak of Leptospirosis in Flood-Ravaged Southern Brazil

The first two deaths from leptospirosis were reported in southern Brazil following devastating floods that displaced over 600,000 people. Health authorities anticipate more fatalities as the waterborne disease spreads. The flooding has severely impacted health infrastructure, complicating disease control efforts and treatment for chronic illnesses.


PTI Saopaulo | Updated: 23-05-2024 02:16 IST | Created: 23-05-2024 02:16 IST
Deadly Outbreak of Leptospirosis in Flood-Ravaged Southern Brazil
AI generated representative image.

The first two deaths from waterborne bacterial disease were reported in southern Brazil, where floodwaters were slowly receding, and health authorities warned additional fatalities were likely.

Rio Grande do Sul state's health secretariat confirmed the death of a 33-year-old man due to leptospirosis on Wednesday. On Monday, authorities registered that a 67-year-old man had died from the same infectious disease. Since the beginning of May, 29 cases of the waterborne disease have been confirmed in the state. The flooding over about a two-week period killed at least 161 people, with 82 still missing, state authorities said Wednesday. More than 600,000 people were forced from their homes, including tens of thousands who remain in shelters, they said. Health experts had previously forecast a surge in infectious diseases including leptospirosis and hepatitis B within a couple weeks of the floods, as sewage mixed into the floodwaters. "There are those who die during the flood and there is the aftermath of the flood," said Paulo Saldiva, a professor at the University of Sao Paulo medical school who researches the impacts of climate change in health. "The lack of potable water itself will mean that people will start using water from reservoirs that is not of good quality." The unprecedented disaster struck more than 80% of the state's municipalities and damaged critical infrastructure. Over 3,000 health establishments — hospitals, pharmacies, health centers, and private clinics — were affected, according to a report from the federal government's health research institute Fiocruz released Tuesday.  

"he outbreak of leptospirosis cases was somewhat expected due to the number of people exposed to the water, as well as other diseases," said Carlos Machado, a public health and environmental expert who Fiocruz appointed to track the flood's impact. "We have never seen in Brazil a disaster of this size and with such a large exposed population." Machado said that even though infrastructure, basic control services and health services have been disrupted, the local health department is working to offer prophylaxis to infectious diseases and guidance to people returning home on how to reduce the exposure risks.

Interruption of health services can also have a lasting impact on patients treating chronic diseases, as treatment and care for chronic patients are discontinued, Machado said. People also often leave home during climate disasters without their prescriptions or identification. "The health department is working hard to guarantee medication to patients with chronic diseases," he said.