Thursday, March 24, 2022

Why No One Wants That Mega Yacht in Tuscany to Be Putin’s


Barbie Latza Nadeau
Wed, March 23, 2022

Wikimedia Commons

ROME—For the last two weeks, Russian oligarch watchers have had their eyes on the Scherezade mega yacht docked in the posh Marina di Carrara in northern Tuscany. There are growing suspicions that the $7 million, six-deck super-luxurious vessel—with its two helicopter pads, various swimming pools, his-and-hers beauty salons and gold fixtures that would make Donald Trump jealous—belongs to Vladimir Putin. And until two days ago, its Russian crew, led by British captain Guy Bennett Pearce, whose mother told the Daily Telegraph her son would “never work for a murderer,” didn’t leave the ship. But The Daily Beast has learned that all that changed this week when the Russian crew disappeared overnight, replaced by an entirely British set who, despite Brexit constraints that would require work visas, seem to have descended out of nowhere.

The crew change caught the attention of Italy’s General Confederation of Labor, which confirmed to The Daily Beast that the Russians are gone. “Yes, they were all Russians until a few days ago,” Paolo Gozzani, secretary of the confederation, told The Daily Beast. “Today the crew is made up entirely of English. We are monitoring the situation inside the shipyards but not because I care whether it is Putin’s or not: I am worried about the repercussions that a seizure, or a freezing of assets, could have on the shipyard workers.”

Italian financial police, who have already confiscated millions in yachts, villas and bank accounts tied to sanctions against Russia, are working to untangle reams of documents that may or may not link the ship to Putin. Marianna Ferrante, spokesperson for the Italian Sea Group that manages the port, says the ship arrived about a year ago to be refitted. She says it does not belong to Putin—at least not directly.

But Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny says it does. His research team published a video they say proves the yacht belongs to Vladimir Putin, a sentiment shared by U.S. intelligence officials after The New York Times reported alleged ties to the Russian president.

The area where the Scherezade—named after a key female character in Middle Eastern tale One Thousand and One Nights—is as close to Little Russia as anywhere in Italy. The port is lined with designer shops and a magnet for Russian tourists who flock to Forte dei Marmi resort, which hosts around 500 Russian “regulars” each summer, according to the local tourist board, which says most have cancelled for the upcoming season. In 2010, the residents petitioned to stop Russians from pushing out the locals, but in the end, the Russian Ruble won out and most of the port workers speak enough Russian to accommodate the numerous Russian yachts that are docked there most of the long Italian summers. The port authority said all the Russian yachts disappeared months before Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. All but the Scheherazade, which is currently the only vessel in Italian waters without a distinct owner, according to the Italian Financial police.

Francesco De Pasquale, the mayor of Carrara, has grown weary of the interest in the mega ship. He and the leaders of the Italian Sea Group have issued a joint statement denying Putin is the owner. “According to the documentation available to the company and following what emerged from the checks carried out by the competent authorities, the 140-meter yacht Scheherazade, currently under construction for maintenance activities, is not attributable to the property of Russian President Vladimir Putin,” says the statement, also sent to The Daily Beast.

But the port also conceded that if the Scheherazade were to be seized, it would be disastrous for the port’s 400 workers who have already invested hundreds of hours and materials in the mega yacht refit. “Inside the yard, 400 direct workers and another 200 work in the related industries,” union leader Gazzoni says. “If the yacht, which has been carrying out refitting operations for weeks now, were seized it would be a disaster, an immense impact on the work of the workers; the seizure would freeze a huge area of ​​the construction site, who knows for how long, and would prevent new work from coming in.”
A new class of oligarchs could rise from Putin's seizure of Western assets, says an expert in Russian finance

Huileng Tan
Tue, March 22, 2022,

Russian President Vladimir Putin's plan to seize and nationalize the assets of foreign companies leaving the country could create a new class of oligarch.
Photo by Mikhail Metzel\TASS via Getty Images


Russian President Vladimir Putin has threatened to take over assets of foreign companies that leave the country.


The assets could be auctioned off, Russia's Economy Ministry has suggested.


A fire sale of the assets could create a new class of oligarchs, said a Russian finance expert.

Russia has announced it's considering seizing the assets of foreign companies that exit the country — and it could create a new class of oligarchs, an expert on Russian finance told Insider.

Those who manage to acquire ownership of seized assets at fire-sale prices through state auctions could become the new class of tycoons, said Hassan Malik, a senior sovereign analyst at Boston-based investment management consultancy Loomis Sayles.



"There's certainly a risk that you just see the creation of a new class of crony capitalists or oligarchs," Malik told Insider.

As international companies exit Russia en masse, they are leaving behind assets such as factories and offices that are in working condition. Russian President Vladimir Putin has threatened to take over such idle but productive assets, telling government officials the Kremlin would seek to "introduce external management and then transfer these enterprises to those who actually want to work," according to the Associated Press.

Russia's Economy Ministry has suggested the assets could be auctioned off, Bloomberg reported on March 10. The auctions could mirror a controversial 1990s "loans-for-shares" program launched by former Russian president Boris Yeltsin, Malik told Insider. At the time, rich Russian businessmen and banks close to the authorities lent the government money in exchange for stakes in state-owned industrial companies. The shares were acquired at "dirt-cheap prices," The New York Times wrote in 1996.

Malik described the deals as "sweetheart deals" because when the Russian state "predictably defaulted" on the loans, the creditors seized their shares. This created a generation of outrageously rich oligarchs, said Malik, who is also the author of "Bankers and Bolsheviks," a book about finance in the early 1900s during the Russian Revolution.

Russia's richest man, Vladimir Potanin, built up his vast fortune through the "loans-for-share" scheme when he acquired metals giant Nornickel. Potanin has a net worth of $24.7 billion, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. Billionaire Roman Abramovich (net worth $14.5 billion) acquired a controlling stake in oil company Sibneft through the program.

Today, the Russian government — in need of funds amid sweeping international sanctions over the Ukraine war — could offload seized foreign assets to favored investors at a discount again, Malik told Insider. "I think it's a real risk given Russia's history," he said.

Some foreign investors could be eyeing Russia

The Kremlin may also open such auctions up to foreign players, which could entice opportunistic investors eyeing a way into the market, said Malik.

"There may be players from countries where they feel relatively insulated from the threat of Western sanctions," he said.

Potential investors could hail from China, India, or countries in the Middle East that have not condemned Russia's invasion of Ukraine, said Malik.

Among them, China is most likely to take an active role in pursuing investments in Russia, as it has more leverage in its power relations with the West than do many other countries, said Malik. Large, state-owned companies are unlikely to take the risk of running afoul of international sanctions, but investors could set up a holdings company that only operates and trades in China and Russia to get around restrictions, he said.

China appears to be eyeing opportunities in the Russian market already.


Chinese ambassador to Russia, Zhang Hanhui, told a group of business leaders in Moscow on Sunday to seize opportunities presented by a "void" in the country, the Russia Confucius Culture Promotion Association wrote on its official WeChat account.

Zhang did not mention sanctions, but told business leaders the international situation was "complex," with large companies facing issues in supply chains and payments. "This is a time when private, small- and medium-sized enterprises can play a role," said Zhang.


Zelenskyy calls on Italy to stop Russian oligarchs from using the country as a 'resort for murderers'

Jake Epstein
Tue, March 22, 2022


Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky addresses the Italian Parliament via live video from the embattled city of Kyiv on March 22, 2022 in Rome, Italy.
Photo by Alessandra Benedetti - Corbis/Corbis via Getty Images


Zelenskyy called on Italy to stop Russian oligarchs from using the country as a safe haven.


"Almost all of them use Italy as a place for vacation. So don't be a resort for murderers," he said.


The Ukrainian president addressed Italian lawmakers during a video address on Tuesday as Russia's invasion continues.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy urged Italy on Tuesday to stop Russian oligarchs from using the country as a safe haven.

"You know those who brought war to Ukraine," Zelenskyy said while addressing Italian lawmakers in a video speech that was posted to his Telegram. "Those who order to fight and those who promote it."


He added: "Almost all of them use Italy as a place for vacation. So don't be a resort for murderers."

Zelenskyy urged lawmakers to seize Russian leaders' real estate and block access to oligarchs' bank accounts, yachts, and other assets.

"Let them apply their influence for peace to be able to come back to you someday," Zelenskyy said. "Support greater sanctions against Russia."

He also suggested Italy place an embargo on Russian oil imports and ban Russian ships from entering its ports.

Since Russian President Vladimir Putin launched his attack on Ukraine nearly four weeks ago, the US, UK, and European Union have sanctioned a number of Russian oligarchs — powerful and wealthy individuals accused of having close ties to Putin.

As a result of the sanctions, many oligarchs have been stripped of their wealth and assets.

Italian authorities on Saturday seized a building complex owned Russian oligarch Alexei Mordashov, and the country has taken control of yachts and villas belonging to other oligarchs — all worth hundreds of millions of dollars.

Zelenskyy's appeal for Italian lawmakers to do more to punish Russian elites comes after a string of virtual addresses to other countries, including the US, Germany, and Canada.

Meanwhile, Russia's war against Ukraine moved into its 27th day as Putin's forces continue to bombard Ukrainian cities and civilians.

Ongoing peace talks between the two sides have yet to lead to an end to the war.

 

A group of protesters in an inflatable dinghy tried to stop a Russian oligarch's $600 million superyacht from docking in Turkey, a report says

Roman Abramovich's yacht, Solaris, docked in Bodrum, Turkey on March 21.
Roman Abramovich's yacht, Solaris, docked in Bodrum, Turkey on March 21.Ali Balli/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images.
  • Protesters in a dinghy tried to stop a luxury yacht belonging to Roman Abramovich from docking in Turkey, The Independent reported.

  • The protesters were carrying Ukrainian flags with the words "No War" written on them.

  • The super-yacht later docked in the port of Bodrum, Turkey.

A group of protesters tried to block a luxury superyacht belonging to sanctioned Russian billionaire Roman Abramovich from docking in Turkey, The Independent reported.

The Solaris berthed at the port of Bodrum in southwest Turkey on Monday. According to The Independent, prior to mooring it was confronted by a dinghy carrying a group of protesters waving Ukrainian flags marked with the phrase "No War."

A video published on the paper's website showed the group maneuvering the dinghy near the bow of the yacht as it approached the quayside.

The $600 million vessel later successfully docked after the coastguard told the protesters to move, according to the paper.

Monday's protest is the latest aimed at luxury yachts belonging to the Russian elite.

Solaris was the target of a graffiti attempt while docked in Barcelona earlier this month, Insider's Grace Dean previously reported. Meanwhile, a Ukrainian engineer was arrested on suspicion of attempting to sink an $8 million luxury yacht belonging to his Russian boss in Mallorca, Spain, last month, in response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine, Spanish media reported.

The US, UK, and European Union have imposed sanctions against Russia in the wake of its attack on Ukraine, which has resulted in freezing some assets belonging to Russian individuals. Several luxury yachts linked to oligarchs have been seized in ports across Europe, while other vessels are cruising towards destinations where they are less likely to be impounded as a result of sanctions.

Abramovich has been sanctioned by both the UK and the EU.

Bodrum has been popular with Russia's wealthy in the past, but Turkey's ports may also appeal to those sanctioned by other governments due to Ankara's stance on the invasion of Ukraine. Unlike other NATO members, Turkey has not imposed sanctions on Russia. Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdogan has criticized the measures, while at the same time also supporting Ukraine.

Solaris left the port of Tivat in Montenegro on March 13, two days before Abramovich was sanctioned by the EU. The vessel avoided other European locations where it could be at risk of seizure, before docking in Turkey, Insider's Kate Duffy reported.

The vessel was joined on Tuesday by another of Abramovich's luxury vessels, Eclipse, which moored at the nearby Turkish port of Marmaris.


Sanctioned oligarch Alisher Usmanov, the 5th-richest person in Russia, previously transferred his assets to trusts and doesn't own them anymore: report


Sanctioned oligarch Alisher Usmanov, the 5th-richest person in Russia, previously transferred his assets to trusts and doesn't own them anymore: report

Huileng Tan
Wed, March 23, 2022

AP/ Alexei Druzhinin

Russian oligarch Alisher Usmanov has been sanctioned by the European Union, the US, UK, and Switzerland.

The UK government singled out two mansions Usmanov owns when announcing sanctions against the tycoon.

Usmanov's spokesman said the billionaire doesn't own the properties as they've been put into trusts.

Russian billionaire Alisher Usmanov has been sanctioned by the European Union, UKUS, and Switzerland as governments rushed to freeze Russian oligarchs' assets amid the war in Ukraine.

But despite the wave of sanctions, the billionaire's assets might still be out of governments' reach, reports indicate. That's because Usmanov previously put hundreds of millions of dollars of assets — including most of his UK properties and a superyacht — into irrevocable trusts, the Guardian reported, citing a spokesperson for the tycoon. Such trusts cannot be amended after creation.

"From that point on, Mr Usmanov did not own them, nor was he able to manage them or deal with their sale, but could only use them on a rental basis," the billionaire's spokesperson told the Guardian. "Mr Usmanov withdrew from the beneficiaries of the trusts, donating his beneficial rights to his family."

The UK government said on March 3 that Usmanov owns mansions worth tens of millions of dollars in the country.

Usmanov's spokesperson would not tell Guardian when the trusts were established, but told Reuters all the tycoon's properties were transferred in 2006.

"All of Mr Usmanov's properties were settled into the irrevocable trusts long before the sanctions came," the spokesperson told Reuters. "It had nothing to do with sanctions and was determined by estate planning."

Usmanov is Russia's fifth-richest person with a net worth of $18.7 billion, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. He founded USM, a holding company, in 2012 to consolidate his interests in a wide range of industries including metals, telecoms, and tech.

The two mansions the UK government said belonged to Usmanov have been linked to a web of trusts and companies registered in tax havens like the British Virgin Islands, reported the BBC.

"Complex networks of secretive shell companies in these jurisdictions means the UK government is attempting to enforce these sanctions with one arm tied behind its back," Steve Goodrich, Head of Research and Investigations at Transparency International UK, told the BBC.

A spokesman for British Prime Minister Boris Johnson told Reuters the country's sanctions would have a "significant impon Usmanov.

Usmanov did not immediately respond to Insider's request for comment, sent via USM, but has said EU sanctions against him were based on "false and defamatory allegations" and that he will use "all legal means" to protect his honor and reputation.

3 Russian oligarchs step down from the Jewish philanthropy group they founded after pledging $10 million in aid to Ukraine

Hannah Towey
Mon, March 21, 2022,

Mikhail Fridman gives a speech at The 3rd Genesis award at the Jerusalem Theater on June 23, 2016 in Jerusalem, Israel.Lior Mizrahi/Getty Images for Genesis Prize Foundation

Petr Aven, Mikhail Fridman, and German Kahn resigned from a Jewish philanthropy group they founded.

The three Russian oligarchs were recently sanctioned by both the EU and the UK.

The foundation said it will not affect the $10 million in aid GPG has pledged to donate to Ukraine.


Russian oligarchs Petr Aven, Mikhail Fridman, and German Kahn have resigned from the board of Genesis Philanthropy Group (GPG), a Jewish grant-making foundation founded by the trio in 2007.

The three oligarchs were hit by sanctions from the EU and UK following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Earlier this March, the billionaires similarly left the board of LetterOne, a $22 billion investment firm founded by Fridman.

From French vineyards to British football clubs, sanctioned oligarchs are scrambling to shift and sell their Western assets to avoid seizure. Now, it appears even their philanthropy efforts (and the tax deductions that often come with) cannot escape international scrutiny.


"In order to assure the ability of GPG to stay true to its mission and build on the foundation we have created over the past 15 years, all three have resigned from the Board of Directors," GPG wrote in the emailed announcement first reported by The Jerusalem Post on Friday.

The oligarchs' resignations will not impact a $10 million donation that GPG previously pledged to donate to the Ukrainian Jewish community, according to the announcement. Half of the emergency aid relief will go toward evacuation efforts and food distribution, with the second $5 million reserved to "support humanitarian needs as the situation develops," per the foundation's website.

GPG did not respond to Insider's request for comment on whether or not the aid has made it to Ukraine, and which local organizations it will be funding.

Petr Aven and Mikhail Fridman, who are described by the EU as "one of Vladimir Putin's closest oligarchs" and "enabler of Putin's inner circle," have said they will "vigorously contest" the sanctions placed against them in recent weeks.

Mikhail Fridman, a Ukrainian-born Jew, was one of the first Russian oligarchs to speak out against the war in Ukraine in a message sent to LetterOne employees. In a recent interview with Bloomberg, he said sanctioned oligarchs like him have no influence on Putin and it would be "suicide" to challenge him on Ukraine.

Despite growing criticism from Russia's elite who have lost billions since the start of the war, experts previously told Insider that Putin is likely unconcerned about the oligarchs' pushback, and only his tiny inner circle have his ear.

PUTIN'S AMERICAN OLIGARCH
Filmmaker who documented Russia's propaganda says Trump 'fits neatly' into Moscow's narrative as the only US leader who 'wasn't trying to destroy the Russian way of life'


Cheryl Teh
Wed, March 23, 2022

Former President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin in Helsinki on July 16, 2018.Yuri Kadobnov/AFP via Getty Images


The filmmaker Maxim Pozdorovkin said Donald Trump fit "neatly" into an anti-West Kremlin narrative.


He said Trump was portrayed as the only US leader not "trying to destroy the Russian way of life."


He described Russia as "fully and artfully" waging an information war for the past decade.


A filmmaker who has extensively documented Russian propaganda said this week that of all the US leaders, former President Donald Trump fit "neatly" into the Kremlin's anti-West narrative.

In an interview with The Washington Post, Maxim Pozdorovkin — whose award-winning documentary "Our New President" follows Trump's election in 2016 as depicted by Russia's state-linked media — gave his take on Moscow's long-standing propaganda campaign against the US and the West.

Pozdorovkin told The Post that in the decade leading up to Russia's invasion of Ukraine, Russians had been fed the same message "over and over" by President Vladimir Putin's government that the West was constantly attempting to "stifle and destroy" their society. He said Trump "fits neatly" in Moscow's propaganda efforts because he could be portrayed as the "one American leader who wasn't trying to destroy the Russian way of life."

In the context of that narrative, Pozdorovkin said, the domestic backlash that Trump faced in the US — no matter the real reason — could be framed as being fueled by anti-Russia interests.

"It's been an information war — a totally one-sided information war — and it has been waged so fully and artfully that it's made a lot of what's happening now preemptively possible," he told the outlet.

"The Russian media has been totally shadowboxing for years; no one was fighting back," he said later in the interview. "But that doesn't really matter. If you ingrain this message of victimhood so completely, what it does is when there's any kind of Putin aggressive action, as there is now, a lot of people in Russia don't see it as aggressive.

"They just see it as standing up for their way of life."

Trump and Putin met five times during Trump's presidency, though details of these meetings were handled secretively, as The New York Times reported in 2019. Trump's dealings with Russia and apparent openness toward Russian help during his 2016 presidential campaign attracted wide scrutiny during much of his presidency.

Amid Russia's invasion of Ukraine, Trump has made several statements about Putin and Russia.

Most recently, Trump said if he were still president, he would send nuclear submarines to go "up and down" Russia's coast to pressure Putin. He has also suggested in a speech to Republican donors that the US put Chinese flags on its fighter jets to "bomb the shit out of Russia."

Soon before the invasion, Trump praised Putin's justification for sending his forces into Ukraine, calling the Russian leader "savvy," "smart," and a "genius."

Read the original article on Business Insider

Former Ukrainian MP now works on frontline as anti-tank missile operator


A former Ukrainian MP has taken up a very different role following the Russian invasion, working on the frontlines as an anti-tank guided missile operator.

Tetiana Chornovol, 42, turned to politics in 2014 when she was elected to the Ukrainian parliament as a member of the nationalist and conservative People's Party.

Before entering Parliament, the former journalist was well known for her investigative reports about corruption in Ukraine, and in 2013 was one of the leaders of the pro-European, anti-corruption, Euromaidan protests which saw months of civil unrest and protests.

On Christmas Day in 2013, the mother-of-two was dragged from her car and beaten, suffering a broken nose, concussion and bruising. It is believed her work as a journalist lead to her being targeted.

Tetiana Chornovol, former member of the Ukrainian Parliament, service member and operator of an anti-tank guided missile weapon system, carries an anti-tank missile at a position on the front line, amid Russia's invasion of Ukraine, in the Kyiv region, Ukraine March 20, 2022. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich
Tetiana Chornovol, former member of the Ukrainian Parliament, service member and operator of an anti-tank guided missile weapon system. (Reuters)
KYIV, UKRAINE - APRIL 14, 2020 - Ex-MP Tetiana Chornovol speaks to the press outside the Kyiv Department of the State Bureau of Investigation (SBI), Kyiv, capital of Ukraine. As reported, Chornovol has been served with a notice of suspicion of premeditated murder resulting from the arson of the Party of Regions office in Kyiv in 2014. - PHOTOGRAPH BY Ukrinform / Future Publishing (Photo credit should read Hennadii Minchenko/ Ukrinform/Future Publishing via Getty Images)
Tetiana Chornovol pictured talking to press in April 2020. (Getty)

Read more: Kyiv mayor Vitali Klitschko says he cries 'every day' at destruction Putin has caused

Following protests in early 2014, Chornovol was arrested and charged with murder in connection with a Molotov cocktail attack, something which Chornovol denied and said were "trumped up" charges. It is not clear how the case ended.

Her husband Mykola Berezovyi was killed during fighting in eastern Ukraine in 2014 while serving as a volunteer fighter in the far-right Azov Battalion.

Now, Tetyana is in the Ukrainian Army and works as a trained Stugna-P anti-tank guided missile operator.

Her unit, one of many positioned north of capital Kyiv, is tasked with engaging and destroying Russian tanks and armoured vehicles in order to stop the Russian army's approach to the country's capital.

Vladimir Putin's forces are now on the 27th day of fighting following their invasion on 24 February, but have yet to take control of the capital of Kyiv as they face fierce resistance.

Chornovol is among a huge number of Ukrainians who have paused their everyday jobs to take up arms in defence of their country.

(Reuters)
Now, Tetyana is in the Ukrainian Army and works as a trained Stugna-P anti-tank guided missile operator. (Reuters)
(Reuters)
(Reuters)

Describing her most recent hit, she said: "The tank literally flew off the road and now it is somewhere in the road ditch in the forest.

"One destroyed tank was enough to stop the attack, for the column to turn back and run away," she said.

Speaking from a ditch on the frontlines outside of Kyiv she added: "We saw tanks appearing and we literally ran to our position. I ran to my operator's seat, not a seat but rather a case."

"I switch it on and see tanks on the screen. They just entered within the range of my missile. I took aim and destroyed the first tank."

"Interestingly, the rocket was flying for quite some time. Perhaps the tanks registered the rocket's launch and managed to turn back but I shot it right at the fuel tanks and the ammunition load has detonated.

(Reuters)
(Reuters)

"The tank literally flew off the road and now it is somewhere in the road ditch in the forest. After that we came under fire, not for long, all during this time the (Russian) military vehicles were turning back and escaping."

When asked what she would like to say to soldiers trying to invade her country, she said: "Better they do not come here, they will end up buried here, they will become fertiliser.

"Better they go home and not listen to their evil government."

Zelensky: Putin's Nazi lie may show he's 'in an information bubble'


·Managing Editor

When Russian President Vladimir Putin held a pro-war rally last week in a Moscow arena, a banner over the stage blared: "For a world without Nazism. For Russia."

Much of Russia's justification for war is based on this claim. Putin has portrayed the Ukrainian government as "a gang of drug addicts and neo-Nazis," as "little Nazis" and "openly neo-Nazi." The Kremlin is vowing to "de-Nazify" Ukraine by force. The Kremlin’s messaging has been remarkably consistent on this point.

The point is also clearly false: Ukraine's democratic government has one of the few Jewish leaders on the world stage. In contrast, it is Russia's increasingly autocratic government that is distorting reality to justify invading its neighbors.

Russian President Vladimir Putin at a Kremlin meeting.
Russian President Vladimir Putin at a Kremlin meeting on Monday. (Mikhail Klimentyev/Sputnik/AFP via Getty Images)

In a Sunday interview with CNN host Fareed Zakaria, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky addressed the false Nazism allegation at length, bringing up his family history battling the Nazis and accusing the Kremlin of deploying Nazi-like military tactics.

"There are rare occasions when I smile, when I laugh. And for me, to hear it, it's as if [it's] something similar to a joke," Zelensky said of the absurdity of the charge, speaking through an interpreter.

He then paused and raised a darker thought: What if Putin believes this?

"I think that currently Putin is in an information bubble. I think this is [an] information bunker, and if it is so powerful, this bunker of information, that he really thinks Ukrainians are neo-Nazis — this is a laughable statement for me — then a strike of fear resurfaces," Zelensky said.

"Then many questions emerge about what else he is capable of doing for the sake of his ambitions,” he said. “So this is what gives rise to a feeling which is not very pleasant and which is very frightening, very hazardous. It can be an information bubble which will continue to exert pressure."

Zelensky recalled his own family history during World War II. He described how his grandfather and his grandfather's four brothers all went to war against the Nazis, who had invaded the Soviet Union with the largest military force in history. Ukraine, then part of the Soviet Union, was fully occupied.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky makes a virtual speech on the Russia-Ukraine war on March 17 from Kyiv..
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky makes a virtual speech on March 17 from Kyiv. (Ukrainian Presidency/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)

"My grandfather was graduating from the military college at the time, and all of his brothers went to war," Zelensky said. "They had to fight fascism. So they went to war. All of the brothers died. And my grandfather survived the entire war. His father and his mother were killed in a terrible fire. The Nazis set ablaze the entire village where they lived and my grandfather was born," he added, touting his grandfather's medals for heroism and bravery.

Zelensky asked if all the Russians who are calling him a Nazi could say the same thing about their own family histories.

"When some politicians in the Russian Federation are raising this topic of neo-Nazis and fascism related to me ... my biography is open. Everyone is well aware of my biography. You can find facts about my family in open sources. But what about the relatives of Russians?" he said.

He also accused Russia's military of using tactics reminiscent of Nazi Germany, which infamously blockaded the Soviet city of Leningrad (now St. Petersburg). About 1.5 million people died in the years-long siege. Putin was born there, and his ancestors suffered at the Wehrmacht’s hands.

In their current war, the Russians have blockaded the strategic Ukrainian port city of Mariupol, which is experiencing a humanitarian crisis with little food or water remaining. Bunkers housing civilians there have been bombed. Hope among the survivors is rapidly running out.

A screengrab captured from a video shows destroyed buildings and vehicles after Russian attacks in Mariupol, Ukraine, on March 21.
Destroyed buildings and vehicles after Russian attacks in Mariupol, Ukraine, on Monday. (AA/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)

"Russians are acting in the same manner as neo-Nazis at the moment,” Zelensky charged. “If you take a look at the history ... you can just look at what Nazis did. They blockaded Kyiv. They blocked other cities to prevent the supplies of water and food. This is what Russians are doing now. This is what they are doing in Mariupol.

“Everyone knows how many people died during the blockade of Leningrad,” he added. “The people did not have enough food and water. This is exactly what is happening in Ukraine. So who is the Nazi?"

Marjorie Taylor Greene questions

whether US funding for Ukraine 

will fall 'into the hands of Nazis'

Brent D. Griffiths

Tue, March 22, 2022, 

marjorie taylor greene
Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-GA).Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images
  • Marjorie Taylor Greene questioned whether US aid to Ukraine would fall "into the hands of Nazis"

  • It was just one of her claims that mirrored the Kremlin's disinformation and talking points.

  • Greene's words come as other far-right figures express sympathy for some of Russia's views.

Republican Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene questioned on Tuesday whether the US' nearly $14 billion in emergency aid for Ukraine will fall "into the hands of Nazis" and blamed Ukraine for Russia's invasion, echoing claims Russian leader Vladimir Putin and the Kremlin have used to defend the war.

"It's shocking to me that Congress is so willing to funnel $14 billion in military equipment over and over again into Ukraine and you have to ask, is this money and is this United States military equipment falling into the hands of Nazis in Ukraine?" Greene, who is from Georgia, told BKP politics, a local conservative talk show.

Putin defended his war by claiming it was aimed at "de-nazifying" Ukraine, which historians and experts have repeatedly debunked. It's true that Ukraine is home to some ultranationalist movements. But as Olga Lautman, a senior fellow at the Center for European Policy Analysis, told NPR they make up a small fraction of the Ukrainian population. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy is also Jewish and has family members who were killed in the Holocaust.

Lawmakers rushed to include the aid for Ukraine in a $1.5 trillion must-pass government spending bill. Before its passage, Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell praised the news that lawmakers had significantly increased funding for Ukraine.

Greene said a slew of US officials, including the late-Sen. John McCain, are to blame for pushing Ukraine to move toward the west. She added that Ukraine would have been better off it had stayed neutral like Finland. Putin also said the invasion was necessary due to NATO's expansion. Greene said she wanted to make sure it's clear that she is not a Putin sympathizer.

"Now, you see Ukraine just kept poking the bear, poking the bear, which is Russia and Russia invaded," Greene said. "Russia is being very successful in their invasion even though we hear different things on television — the things we see and we know are actually happening there, I don't see a way out for Ukraine."

But Greene also ignored recent history in blaming the US for Ukraine's actions. Her comments come as other far-right figures express sympathy for some of Russia's views. Rep. Madison Cawthorn, a Republican from North Carolina, was widely admonished by top party leaders for calling Zelenskyy a "thug."

It was the Ukrainian people who rose up in 2014 and ousted a Kremlin-ally from power. Russia responded shortly thereafter by backing an invasion of Crimea. It was also Russia that told the world its troops in Belarus were there for training purposes before shelling Ukraine's largest cities. Zelenskyy applied for emergency admission to NATO and the European Union only after Russian troops began their invasion. Zelenskyy has even suggested taking NATO membership off the table.

Greene also repeated the Kremlin's claims about biolabs in Ukraine. As The Washington Post documented, Russia has for years alleged nefarious activities at US-supported labs that study diseases and pathogens. Russia's focus on the labs comes amid western fears of a potential chemical weapon attack. US officials have repeatedly stressed that the US backs medical research. This is fundamentally different than the development of offensive bioweapons, the existence of which is outlawed by international treaties. Moscow has been accused in recent years of deploying chemical weapons.

"I'm working on a bill to ban all US funding of bioweapons," Greene said. "After two years of COVID-19 ... we should be very cognizant of how US tax dollars are being spent on biolabs and be very, very persistent to be sure they're never being spent on bioweapons."

A spokesperson for Greene didn't immediately respond to Insider's request for comment.


 Voice of the people: 

The difference between 

crony capitalism and 

pragmatic capitalism


The Ledger

Mon, March 21, 2022

Former President Donald Trump speaks during CPAC at the Rosen Shingle Creek and Westgate Resort on Saturday, Feb. 26, 2022, in Orlando, Florida. (Tomas Diniz Santos/Orlando Sentinel/TNS)
Former President Donald Trump speaks during CPAC at the Rosen Shingle Creek and Westgate Resort on Saturday, Feb. 26, 2022, in Orlando, Florida. (Tomas Diniz Santos/Orlando Sentinel/TNS)

The difference between crony capitalism and pragmatic capitalism

Walt Back asks a pertinent and important question: Will we become a nation of united Americans? ["When do we become a nation of united Americans?" March 7]. The answer to Back's question, based on his implied premise that voting for the so-called "make-America-great-again conservatives" will do the trick, is a resounding "no."

Back writes: "We need informed voters that understand and appreciate our American history." How ironic. Back attacks the Biden Administration for "adding trillions of dollars to our national debt." In fact, it was the Trump Administration that added $7.8 trillion to our national debt [a record,] Trump and Republican politicians doling out $2 trillion to the ultra-wealthy in 2017, with Trump bragging about it to a group of wealthy donors at Mar-a-Lago - "You all just got a lot richer."

Let's get to the root of the problem here. Back fails to understand the difference between crony capitalism and pragmatic capitalism. Crony capitalism which benefits the few is what Trump and the Republicans represent. They plunder the economy. Pragmatic capitalism, designed to benefit the many, is what Democrats represent, and what Back erroneously calls socialism, where the state owns the means of production. Let’s teach critical thinking skills in our schools.

Laverne Grey, Lake Wales

This article originally appeared on The Ledger: Voice of the people: The difference between crony capitalism and pragmatic capitalism

'My flesh was burning': Uganda accused of torture again


Rights group: Uganda government detained, tortured hundreds


Tue, March 22, 2022
By Elias Biryabarema

KAMPALA (Reuters) - Ronald Ssegawa said Ugandan security agents pulled him off the streets in January last year, burned him and pulled out his fingernails. His crime: supporting the opposition.

The 22-year-old is one of hundreds of government critics and opposition supporters detained and tortured in the last three years, especially around the 2021 presidential vote, U.S-based Human Rights Watch (HRW) said on Tuesday.

Its 62-page report was the latest in a barrage of such accusations against Uganda, which receives hefty funding and security assistance from Western nations who see President Yoweri Museveni as an ally against jihadists.

In power since 1986, Museveni, 77, won the 2021 poll against pop star-turned-politician Bobi Wine. He has condemned torture but campaigners say action to stop it is scant.

Responding to the HRW report, military spokeperson Brigadier Felix Kulayigye and police spokesperson Fred Enanga both said torture was not tolerated with culprits prosecuted when caught.

They did not immediately provide data for that.

"Anybody who has indulged in torture is a fool because torture does not give results," Kulayigye said.

However, HRW said Museveni's government was condoning arbitrary arrests and abuse. Ex-detainees reported being raped, beaten, electrocuted or injected with unknown substances.

One woman, identified only as Rachel N, said she was abducted while pregnant in 2019 and suffered rape, beating and a miscarriage during months in custody.

"I was tied up – they called it 'Rambo' – I was crucified" she said, according to the report. "I was in pain. I stayed for 12 hours. I was removed at 1 a.m. in the night. (My body) was swelling before I was taken inside."

'JUST KINDLY KILL ME'


Ssegawa told Reuters he was forced into a van, hooded, brought into a basement and shown a video where he urges people to vote for Wine. One captor heated a metal bar over a gas flame then pressed it into his stomach, he said.

"The pain was crushing, my flesh was burning away," Ssegawa said, showing scars under his jacket.

"I told them, 'just kindly kill me'."

Ssegawa said the man then pulled out his nails with pliers. Another pressed a hot iron into his back and tried to use pliers to grab his tongue before a colleague stopped him, Ssegawa said.

According to a petition filed at the Hague-based International Criminal Court last year by Wine's party, Ssegawa's unconscious body was dumped outside a morgue.

The petition said his fingers were necrotic - with dead cells - while he also had bruises, burns, a scarred abdomen and signs of electrocution. Mortuary attendants, discovering he was still breathing, took him to a doctor.

Ssegawa, a former machinist in a carpentry workshop, can no longer work with his damaged hands.

Police spokesperson Enanga said Ssegawa was beaten after attempting to snatch a phone. Yet he was never charged.

Underlining international alarm at Uganda's rights record, the United States in December sanctioned former chief of military intelligence Major General Abel Kandiho for "horrific" abuse by his unit, saying he was sometimes personally involved.

Uganda said it was disappointed in the decision "without due process". In February, Museveni gave him a senior police job.

Ugandan soldiers serve in a Western-backed peacekeeping force fighting Islamist insurgents in Somalia and have also gone into the Democratic Republic of Congo chasing Islamic State-aligned militants.

(Reporting by Elias Biryabarema; Editing by Andrew Cawthorne)
Moldova is monitoring its breakaway pro-Russian region of Transdniestria for any sign of escalating tensions


FILE PHOTO: A Russian serviceman walks past the Operational Group of Russian Forces headquarters in Tiraspol

Tue, March 22, 2022, 

By Alexander Tanas

CHISINAU (Reuters) - Moldova is monitoring its breakaway pro-Russian region of Transdniestria for any sign of escalating tensions following Russia's invasion of neighbouring Ukraine, Foreign Minister Nicu Popescu said on Tuesday.

Transdniestria is a narrow strip of land held by pro-Russian separatists that runs along the east of Moldova and comes to within about 25 miles (40 km) of the Ukrainian port of Odesa.

Russian troops are stationed there, despite repeated calls by Moldovan President Maia Sandu for them to leave.

Ukraine fears Transdniestria could be used as a new front, putting further pressure on Odesa.

"So far the situation is calm. We have not seen any movement towards escalation," said Popescu said at the European parliament.

"Given what happened in the region before, we as a government cannot rule out any options and must consider the full range of scenarios for the development of events including negative ones."

Russian peacekeepers appeared in Transdniestria after it fought a brief war with Moldova in 1992 and declared itself an independent state. It remains unrecognised by any country, including Russia.

In early February, Russian forces held military drills in Transdniestria against the backdrop of a Russian troop buildup near eastern Ukraine that led to the Feb. 24 invasion.

The war has pushed Moldova to speed up a bid to join the European Union and piled huge pressure on its economy by forcing more than 331,000 refugees across the border from Ukraine, of which around 100,000 have remained in the country.

On Tuesday, gas importer Moldovagaz warned that the country also faced a potential energy price crunch that could see what it pays for gas from Russia rise to $1,000 per 1,000 cubic meters in April from the current level of $547 due to a sharp rise in gas prices in Europe.

But the head of Moldovagaz Vadim Cheban told journalists the company:"will not rush to demand an increase in the gas tariff for consumers".

(Writing by Alessandra Prentice; Editing by Nick Macfie)

Refugee crisis strains Moldova's healthcare system - minister


FILE PHOTO: People fleeing Russia's invasion of Ukraine rest in a temporary refugee centre in Chisinau

Tue, March 22, 2022

WARSAW (Reuters) - The arrival of hundreds of thousands of Ukrainian refugees in Moldova is putting huge pressure on its health care system and it has appealed for help from the European Union and U.N. agencies, the country's health minister said on Tuesday.

More than 331,000 refugees have entered Moldova since Russia invaded Ukraine on Feb. 24 and of them 100,000 are still in the country, Ala Nemerenco told a joint press conference with the World Health Organization (WHO), streamed live from Chisinau.

Moldova, a small former Soviet republic sandwiched between Ukraine and EU member Romania, is one of Europe's poorest countries and has a total resident population of just 2.6 million people. Like Ukraine it aspires to join the EU and NATO.

"Obviously the resources of the country are limited and we wouldn't want this to affect or become a burden for the citizens of the Republic of Moldova," Nemerenco said.


"That is why we have addressed all our partners to ask for support in this situation," she said. "Unfortunately these events without any precedent here are really very serious and put our health system under very big pressure."

Despite EU offers of help, Nemerenco said some Ukrainians with various illnesses preferred to stay in Moldova for language reasons and to remain physically close to Ukraine.

Addressing the same news conference, WHO Europe chief Hans Kluge praised Moldova's role in taking in refugees and said he was seeking urgent assistance for Chisinau from key donors including the EU.

Latest U.N. data on Tuesday showed more than 3.5 million people have now fled abroad from the war in Ukraine, including 2.1 million to Poland. Romania, Hungary and Slovakia, which also border Ukraine, have also taken in large numbers.

(Reporting by Karol Badohal, Editing by Jennifer Rigby and Gareth Jones
QAnon Cheers Republican Attacks on Jackson. Democrats See a Signal.

David D. Kirkpatrick and Stuart A. Thompson
Thu, March 24, 2022

Online and during Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson's confirmation hearing, Sen. Josh Hawley (R-Mo.), foreground, pressed the issue of sentencing for possession of child sexual abuse imagery.
 (T.J. Kirkpatrick/The New York Times)

The online world of adherents to the QAnon conspiracy theory sprang into action almost as soon as Sen. Josh Hawley tweeted his alarm: that Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson, the Biden administration’s Supreme Court nominee, had handed down sentences below the minimum recommended in federal guidelines for possessing images of child sexual abuse.

“An apologist for child molesters,” QAnon supporter Zak Paine declared in a video the next day, on March 17, asserting without evidence that Democrats were repeatedly “elevating pedophiles and people who can change the laws surrounding punishment” for pedophiles.

By Wednesday, as Jackson appeared for the third day before the Senate Judiciary Committee, claims that she was lenient toward people charged with possessing the illegal imagery had emerged as a recurring theme in her questioning by Republicans.

“Every judge who does what you are doing is making it easier for the children to be exploited,” said Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., picking up the line of attack.

Never mind that those sentences did not come up at Jackson’s confirmation hearing last year to a federal appeals court, that other judicial nominees have faced no questions about similar sentencing decisions, or that a former federal prosecutor called the allegations “meritless to the point of demagoguery” in the conservative National Review.

The line of attack has set off a new debate over the Republican Party’s stance toward QAnon. A White House spokesperson this week accused Hawley of pandering to the conspiracy theory’s believers among his party’s rank and file, calling his comments an “embarrassing QAnon-signaling smear.” Conservatives, in return, blasted the Biden administration for invoking the specter of QAnon for its own political agenda, to fire up the Democratic base without addressing the questions.

“Left Invokes QAnon After Josh Hawley Exposes Ketanji Brown Jackson’s Soft Record on Child Sex Offenders,” declared a headline on the right-wing website Breitbart that was widely shared this week in QAnon circles.

A spokesperson for Hawley declined to comment on his motivations.

Although few QAnon followers appeared to take notice of Jackson’s sentencing record before Hawley’s tweets, her judicial career had touched the roots of the conspiracy theory: an earlier internet myth known as Pizzagate.

That debunked theory held that Satan-worshipping Democrats were trafficking children out of the basement of a Washington restaurant, and in 2017 a believer armed with an assault riffle stormed in and fired his weapon. Jackson, as a district court judge, sentenced him to four years in prison, saying his actions “left psychological wreckage.”

The QAnon conspiracy theory was born a few months later when an anonymous writer — often signing as Q — elaborated on the discredited myth that a cabal of top Democrats was abusing children. Q purported to be a top official close to President Donald Trump and asserted that the president was waging a secret war against the cabal.

Slogans about protecting the children became catchphrases that QAnon adherents used to identify one another, and their bizarre fantasy — initially encouraged by far-right news outlets, then promoted by a ring of social media influencers — appeared to spread widely among Trump supporters. At least two Republican lawmakers elected in 2020 had made statements supportive of QAnon, and prosecutors say that many people involved in the Jan. 6, 2021, attack on the Capitol subscribed to the theory.

Among those now echoing the Republican allegations about the judicial nominee, in fact, is Ron Watkins, a former website administrator who is widely believed to have played a major role in writing the anonymous Q posts. Watkins, who has denied any part in the Q messages, is running for the Republican nomination to an Arizona congressional seat, largely on the strength of his QAnon association; this week, he qualified for the ballot.

“Judge Jackson is a pedophile-enabler,” Watkins wrote Wednesday on social media. “Any senator who votes to confirm her nomination is also a pedophile-enabler.”

QAnon Telegram channels on Wednesday grew increasingly agitated. “She has committed unbelievable crimes against humanity with her judgeship,” one user wrote. “If she gets confirmed the victims remain victims & trapped in the misery bestowed on them,” said another. Some talked of violence.

Polls suggest that QAnon supporters have continued to make up a significant portion of the Republican base even after Trump’s departure from office contradicted Q’s predictions. One poll last October found that about 60% of Trump voters had heard of QAnon, and 3 out of 10 of those Republicans viewed it favorably.

Yet the same poll found that Democrats were far more likely to say they had heard a lot about QAnon and also overwhelmingly to reject it, and other polls, taken after the attack on the Capitol, indicated far more widespread condemnation. Democrats thus have much to gain politically from linking the name “QAnon” to Republicans questioning a Supreme Court nominee, the polls suggest, but individual Republicans might benefit by signaling to QAnon supporters without explicitly naming the movement.

“You wouldn’t talk about the extreme stuff, but you would talk about how people in elite power are enabling traffickers,” said Bond Benton, an associate professor at Montclair State University who has studied QAnon. “That is a secret handshake to the Q crowd.”

Other conservative commentators have noted that soft-on-crime or soft-on-sex-crime accusations against politicians or judges have long resonated widely with voters regardless of connection to QAnon, disputing the accusation that the Republican questions are any kind of covert signal.

Others on the right have also accused Democrats of employing their own dog whistles — notably when Amy Coney Barrett, a practicing Catholic and now a Supreme Court justice, was nominated to an appeals court. Many conservatives have said that they heard a covert appeal to anti-Catholic or anti-religious bigotry when Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., told the judge that “the dogma lives loudly within you.”

Jim Manley, a former top aide to the Senate Democratic leadership who helped wage a half-dozen battles over Supreme Court confirmations, said that party elders often understand the Senate math makes confirmation highly likely and prefer to get it over quickly, without mudslinging that could alienate moderate voters — in this case, by evoking QAnon.

“But I learned the hard way that there are always some in the caucus — especially those who may be thinking about running for president — who are going to want to throw some red meat to the base,” Manley said. “They just can’t help themselves.”

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