Thursday, September 23, 2021

Ontario Teachers' to buy reverse mortgage-issuer HomeEquity Bank



Jon Mace, BNN Bloomberg

The Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan Board has announced plans to purchase the parent company of reverse mortgage-issuer HomeEquity Bank.

The deal would see the Ontario-based fund acquire HomeQ Corporation from Birch Hill Equity Partners Management Inc. Financial terms were not disclosed.

"HomeEquity Bank is an excellent fit for our growing portfolio of leading financial services firms,” said Karen Frank, senior managing director of equities at Ontario Teachers', in a news release.

“We believe the company has a high-quality management team, a solid value proposition for consumers and room to grow their business given Canada's aging population as well as the increased attractiveness of staying in your own home as you age."

Toronto-based HomeEquity Bank is best known for its CHIP reverse mortgage (once known as the Canadian Home Income Plan), which is designed for homeowners aged 55 and up.

“We are excited about the value Ontario Teachers' will bring as we continue to serve Canada's rapidly growing retiree population,” said Steven Ranson, president and chief executive officer of HomeEquity Bank, in a release. “Its long-term capital profile, track record of delivering retirement solutions and our shared vision of making a positive impact on the lives of retired Canadians makes Ontario Teachers' a natural partner for us."

The deal hinges on regulatory approval. In the news release, the parties said they expect conditions to be met in the second half of 2022.

Ontario Teachers' announces agreement to acquire HomeEquity Bank 

NEWS PROVIDED BY HomeEquity Bank

Sep 22, 2021

TORONTO, Sept. 22, 2021 /CNW/ - Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan Board ("Ontario Teachers'") announced today that it has entered into an agreement to acquire HomeQ Corporation ("HomeQ"), the parent company of HomeEquity Bank, from Birch Hill Equity Partners Management Inc. ("Birch Hill") and the other minority shareholders of HomeQ. The completion of the acquisition is subject to receipt of required regulatory approvals, which the parties expect to occur in the first half of 2022.

Ontario Teachers’ announces agreement to acquire HomeEquity Bank (CNW Group/HomeEquity Bank)

HomeEquity Bank is Canada's leading bank offering reverse mortgage solutions including the flagship CHIP Reverse Mortgage. HomeEquity Bank has a 30-year track record of helping Canadians 55 and older age in place by accessing the equity in their homes. The bank is well positioned for sustained growth as more Canadians near retirement age and seek innovative solutions to create income and build wealth.


"HomeEquity Bank is an excellent fit for our growing portfolio of leading financial services firms. We believe the company has a high-quality management team, a solid value proposition for consumers and room to grow their business given Canada's aging population as well as the increased attractiveness of staying in your own home as you age," said Karen Frank, Senior Managing Director of Equities at Ontario Teachers'. "Ontario Teachers' has a long history of investing in successful financial services businesses in Canada and internationally and we look forward to supporting HomeEquity Bank during its next stage of growth."

"We are excited about the value Ontario Teachers' will bring as we continue to serve Canada's rapidly growing retiree population. Its long-term capital profile, track record of delivering retirement solutions and our shared vision of making a positive impact on the lives of retired Canadians makes Ontario Teachers' a natural partner for us," said Steven Ranson, President and Chief Executive Officer of HomeEquity Bank. "I want to thank Birch Hill for its unwavering support for HomeEquity Bank over this past decade. Our partnership provided a reliable source of capital so that HomeEquity Bank could help more Canadians access the equity they built in their homes and live in the place they love."

The company's significant growth over the past nine years during Birch Hill's ownership has been driven by strong leadership, increased diversity of distribution channels, product expansion, significant investment in marketing and technologies, and a revitalized brand that resonated strongly with the attitudes of Canadian homeowners aged 55 plus.

Ontario Teachers' was advised by TD Securities Inc. as financial adviser, with Blake, Cassels & Graydon, LLP as legal adviser. Legal adviser to HomeQ was Torys LLP.

About HomeEquity Bank

HomeEquity Bank is a Schedule 1 Canadian Bank offering a range of reverse mortgage solutions including the flagship CHIP Reverse Mortgage™ product. The company was founded more than 30 years ago as an annuity-based solution addressing the financial needs of Canadians who wanted to access the equity of their top asset – their home. The Bank is committed to empowering Canadians aged 55 plus to live the retirement they deserve, in the home they love. For more information, visit www.chip.ca

About Ontario Teachers'

Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan Board ("Ontario Teachers'") is the administrator of Canada's largest single-profession pension plan, with C$227.7 billion in net assets (all figures at June 30, 2021 unless noted). It holds a diverse global portfolio of assets, approximately 80% of which is managed in-house, and has earned an annual total-fund net return of 9.6% since the plan's founding in 1990. Ontario Teachers' is an independent organization headquartered in Toronto. The defined-benefit plan, which is fully funded as at January 1, 2021, invests and administers the pensions of the province of Ontario's 331,000 active and retired teachers. For more information, visit otpp.com and follow us on Twitter @OtppInfo.

About Birch Hill Equity Partners

Birch Hill is a Canadian mid-market private equity firm with a 26-year history of driving growth in portfolio companies and delivering returns to investors. Based in Toronto, Birch Hill currently has over $4 billion in capital under management. Since 1994, Birch Hill has made over 68 investments, with 52 fully-realized. Today, their 16 partner companies collectively represent one of Canada's largest corporate entities with over $6 billion in total revenue and more than 34,000 employees.

SOURCE HomeEquity Bank

For further information: Media Contacts, HomeEquity Bank, Yvonne Ziomecki, EVP & CMO, Phone: (416) 554-1669, Email: yziomecki@heb.ca; Ontario Teachers', Dan Madge, Director, External Communications, Phone: (416) 419-1437, Email: media@otpp.com; Birch Hill Equity Partners, Pierre Schuurmans, COO and Partner, Phone: (416) 775-3830, Email: pschuurmans@birchillequity.com
Related Links

http://www.homequitybank.ca/


Organization Profile

HomeEquity Bank


Also from this source


HomeEquity Bank's reverse mortgage portfolio surpasses $5 billion ...


Nearly 80% of Canadians 55+ say registered savings and pension...

 

The Ontario Teachers’ Pension Just Bought Canada’s Largest Reverse Mortgage Lender

Canadian home prices are moving faster than wages, leaving a lot of cash-poor, house-rich Boomers. The Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan Board (OTPPB) must see opportunity, because they are buying a large reverse mortgage lender. The pension announced its acquisition of HomeEquity bank today. It might not be a familiar name, but their flagship product might ring a bell — CHIP Reverse Mortgages. The lender is the largest provider of reverse mortgages, which are on the climb again. 

OTPPB To Acquire Canada’s Largest Reverse Mortgage Lender

The OTPPB announced they’ll be acquiring HomeQ, the parent company of HomeEquity Bank. The bank is behind CHIP reverse mortgages, an extremely fast-growing debt product. An announcement went out today, but it’s still subject to regulatory approval. Failing any issue there, the deal should be done in the first half of 2022. Once completed, the pension will own the largest reverse mortgage player in Canada.

Reverse Mortgages 

If you’re not familiar with reverse mortgages, they’re a straightforward concept. Reverse mortgages are a type of loan where seniors pledge their home equity in exchange for cash. Lenders either deliver the funds as a lump sum, or regular payments over the term — whatever is agreed. It’s basically a mortgage in reverse, not unlike the name suggests. Another similar product is a home equity line of credit (HELOC). The biggest difference between a HELOC and a reverse mortgage is the repayment terms.

Unlike a HELOC, a reverse mortgage doesn’t require regular payments. Generally, payment is only required after death, default, or a sale. In exchange for the generous payment terms, the lender charges higher interest rates. It makes sense from the lender’s perspective since they have no idea when they’ll be repaid. From the borrower’s perspective, it might not be the best option.

Borrowers have a few issues to consider — it doesn’t take your income into account, and it’s expensive. Being on a fixed income with not a lot of money, but a lot of home equity is a dangerous combination. Borrowers that don’t have a repayment plan, or use it to fund retirement, can see their equity disappear quickly. That can leave the borrower with significantly less funds than they may have planned.

Canadians Owe $4.83 Billion In Reverse Mortgage Debt, And It’s Climbing Fast

More and more cash-poor, house-rich Boomers are seeking out reverse mortgages. The outstanding balance of reverse mortgage debt reached $4.83 billion in July, up 12.46% from last year. This is a new record high for reverse mortgage debt.

Canadian Reverse Mortgage Debt

The total of reverse mortgage debt held by regulated financial institutions, in Canadian dollars.

Jan 2010May 2010Sep 2010Jan 2011May 2011Sep 2011Jan 2012May 2012Sep 2012Jan 2013May 2013Sep 2013Jan 2014May 2014Sep 2014Jan 2015May 2015Sep 2015Jan 2016May 2016Sep 2016Jan 2017May 2017Sep 2017Jan 2018May 2018Sep 2018Jan 2019May 2019Sep 2019Jan 2020May 2020Sep 2020Jan 2021May 2021$0$1,000,000$2,000,000$3,000,000$4,000,000$5,000,000Canadian Dollars (x1,000)
MonthCanadian Dollars (x1,000)
Jan 2010652,938
Feb 2010664,576
Mar 2010680,588
Apr 2010690,211
May 2010704,812
Jun 2010719,509
Jul 2010728,990
Aug 2010740,841
Sep 2010754,490
Oct 2010760,776
Nov 2010760,776
Dec 2010771,352
Jan 2011788,836
Feb 2011796,038
Mar 2011810,705
Apr 2011820,197
May 2011836,899
Jun 2011856,014
Jul 2011862,897
Aug 2011872,912
Sep 2011889,554
Oct 2011898,569
Nov 2011916,360
Dec 2011932,540
Jan 2012938,429
Feb 2012948,089
Mar 2012959,663
Apr 2012966,839
May 2012978,235
Jun 2012986,828
Jul 2012995,023
Aug 20121,008,652
Sep 20121,023,826
Oct 20121,034,376
Nov 20121,048,627
Dec 20121,060,740
Jan 20131,068,448
Feb 20131,080,365
Mar 20131,091,601
Apr 20131,103,917
May 20131,110,370
Jun 20131,116,643
Jul 20131,128,247
Aug 20131,145,835
Sep 20131,159,878
Oct 20131,174,959
Nov 20131,188,322
Dec 20131,208,430
Jan 20141,215,007
Feb 20141,228,987
Mar 20141,243,595
Apr 20141,255,792
May 20141,274,423
Jun 20141,291,842
Jul 20141,298,548
Aug 20141,318,976
Sep 20141,335,018
Oct 20141,350,111
Nov 20141,364,494
Dec 20141,384,441
Jan 20151,393,026
Feb 20151,406,275
Mar 20151,420,013
Apr 20151,428,762
May 20151,447,484
Jun 20151,464,571
Jul 20151,486,448
Aug 20151,498,654
Sep 20151,513,281
Oct 20151,533,457
Nov 20151,544,868
Dec 20151,576,084
Jan 20161,583,909
Feb 20161,601,104
Mar 20161,633,115
Apr 20161,648,831
May 20161,668,329
Jun 20161,689,183
Jul 20161,704,984
Aug 20161,729,091
Sep 20161,755,888
Oct 20161,779,380
Nov 20161,811,878
Dec 20161,849,068
Jan 20171,865,410
Feb 20171,886,106
Mar 20171,929,941
Apr 20171,954,435
May 20171,994,618
Jun 20172,037,023
Jul 20172,060,723
Aug 20172,099,331
Sep 20172,132,482
Oct 20172,175,559
Nov 20172,649,688
Dec 20172,674,957
Jan 20182,697,416
Feb 20182,759,718
Mar 20182,817,477
Apr 20182,857,244
May 20182,914,436
Jun 20182,964,860
Jul 20182,994,624
Aug 20183,035,068
Sep 20183,070,378
Oct 20183,425,690
Nov 20183,489,247
Dec 20183,547,583
Jan 20193,518,383
Feb 20193,548,132
Mar 20193,616,916
Apr 20193,661,784
May 20193,719,710
Jun 20193,743,703
Jul 20193,780,548
Aug 20193,831,180
Sep 20193,882,002
Oct 20193,924,050
Nov 20193,981,093
Dec 20194,008,499
Jan 20204,027,468
Feb 20204,086,763
Mar 20204,182,640
Apr 20204,214,702
May 20204,240,450
Jun 20204,269,101
Jul 20204,295,683
Aug 20204,311,708
Sep 20204,364,359
Oct 20204,416,509
Nov 20204,457,440
Dec 20204,490,228
Jan 20214,509,988
Feb 20214,537,526
Mar 20214,594,535
Apr 20214,638,083
May 20214,683,228
Jun 20214,770,982
Jul 20214,831,129

Source: Regulatory Filings, Better Dwelling.

The growth rate is also worth a quick mention. The 12.46% annual growth in July is the highest level since October 2020. Except back then the market was showing deceleration of growth. Now we’re looking at high growth accelerating. As living costs rise faster than the CPI-indexed pensions, this is primed for a run higher.

Canadian Reverse Mortgage Debt Change

The annual percent change of reverse mortgage debt held by regulated financial institutions.

Percent ChangeJan 2011Apr 2011Jul 2011Oct 2011Jan 2012Apr 2012Jul 2012Oct 2012Jan 2013Apr 2013Jul 2013Oct 2013Jan 2014Apr 2014Jul 2014Oct 2014Jan 2015Apr 2015Jul 2015Oct 2015Jan 2016Apr 2016Jul 2016Oct 2016Jan 2017Apr 2017Jul 2017Oct 2017Jan 2018Apr 2018Jul 2018Oct 2018Jan 2019Apr 2019Jul 2019Oct 2019Jan 2020Apr 2020Jul 2020Oct 2020Jan 2021Apr 2021Jul 20210102030405060Percent
MonthPercent Change
Jan 201120.81
Feb 201119.78
Mar 201119.12
Apr 201118.83
May 201118.74
Jun 201118.97
Jul 201118.37
Aug 201117.83
Sep 201117.9
Oct 201118.11
Nov 201120.45
Dec 201120.9
Jan 201218.96
Feb 201219.1
Mar 201218.37
Apr 201217.88
May 201216.89
Jun 201215.28
Jul 201215.31
Aug 201215.55
Sep 201215.09
Oct 201215.11
Nov 201214.43
Dec 201213.75
Jan 201313.85
Feb 201313.95
Mar 201313.75
Apr 201314.18
May 201313.51
Jun 201313.15
Jul 201313.39
Aug 201313.6
Sep 201313.29
Oct 201313.59
Nov 201313.32
Dec 201313.92
Jan 201413.72
Feb 201413.76
Mar 201413.92
Apr 201413.76
May 201414.77
Jun 201415.69
Jul 201415.09
Aug 201415.11
Sep 201415.1
Oct 201414.91
Nov 201414.83
Dec 201414.57
Jan 201514.65
Feb 201514.43
Mar 201514.19
Apr 201513.77
May 201513.58
Jun 201513.37
Jul 201514.47
Aug 201513.62
Sep 201513.35
Oct 201513.58
Nov 201513.22
Dec 201513.84
Jan 201613.7
Feb 201613.85
Mar 201615.01
Apr 201615.4
May 201615.26
Jun 201615.34
Jul 201614.7
Aug 201615.38
Sep 201616.03
Oct 201616.04
Nov 201617.28
Dec 201617.32
Jan 201717.77
Feb 201717.8
Mar 201718.18
Apr 201718.53
May 201719.56
Jun 201720.59
Jul 201720.86
Aug 201721.41
Sep 201721.45
Oct 201722.27
Nov 201746.24
Dec 201744.67
Jan 201844.6
Feb 201846.32
Mar 201845.99
Apr 201846.19
May 201846.11
Jun 201845.55
Jul 201845.32
Aug 201842.32
Sep 201843.98
Oct 201857.46
Nov 201831.68
Dec 201831.68
Jan 201930.44
Feb 201928.56
Mar 201928.37
Apr 201928.15
May 201927.63
Jun 201926.26
Jul 201926.24
Aug 201926.23
Sep 201926.43
Oct 201914.55
Nov 201914.1
Dec 201913
Jan 202014.47
Feb 202015.18
Mar 202015.64
Apr 202015.09
May 202014
Jun 202014.03
Jul 202013.63
Aug 202012.54
Sep 202012.43
Oct 202012.55
Nov 202011.97
Dec 202012.01
Jan 202111.98
Feb 202111.03
Mar 20219.85
Apr 202110.05
May 202110.44
Jun 202111.76
Jul 202112.46

Source: Regulatory Filings, Better Dwelling.

Reverse mortgage debt is likely to see huge growth as Canada’s population ages. Home prices have long outpaced income, and are now how many people fill the gap. Expensive housing also means fewer people will have funds for anything but a home. It’s a huge growth opportunity for the pension. It is ironic to see a pension make a big bet on others not having enough in retirement though.


Wednesday, September 22, 2021

Notley, AUPE respond to Kenney's cabinet shuffle

BY JOSH RITCHIE
Last Updated Sep 22, 2021 


CALGARY — It didn’t take long for reaction to roll in after Jason Kenney shuffled his cabinet on Tuesday.

The cabinet shuffle was quick and saw former Health Minister Tyler Shandro shifted to be the new minister of labour and immigration.

While the man who held that role for the last two years, Jason Copping, was sworn in as the new minister of health.


Opposition NDP Leader Rachel Notley says swapping two ministers doesn’t change the fact that Jason Kenney is still the premier.


“Even if Jason Kenney were to step down, it doesn’t change the fact that the UCP has proven fundamentally that they cannot provide a responsible government for Albertans in a life-threatening pandemic,” said Notley.

She adds that while she isn’t sure if Tyler Shandro actually resigned from his position or not, the current issues the government face go beyond the former health minister.

Meanwhile, the Alberta Union of Provincial Employees (AUPE) welcomed seeing someone new take on the role of health minister.

“Good riddance,” said AUPE Vice-President Susan Slade. “Tyler Shandro set fire to Alberta’s health care system and hung Albertans out to dry throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. It’s past time for him to suffer some consequences for his actions.”

In a release, AUPE says members recently obtained more than 1,299 online signatures calling for Shandro to resign.

Slade says Kenney’s cabinet shuffle is an attempt for the premier to salvage his reputation and echoed Notley in saying that, this is still a government run by Kenney.

“This is still Kenney’s government,” she said. “This does not erase how he has mistreated and attacked health care workers. Doctors won’t forget. Nurses won’t forget. Support services won’t forget. Patients won’t forget.”

Slade added that there are still some blemishes on Copping’s record, which include “regressive changes to workers’ compensation and legislation that could shut down protests against the government.”

“AUPE members are ready to defend themselves and all Albertans, regardless of whomever Kenney appoints,” she said. “When workers are under attack we stand up and fight back.”



Tyler Shandro and Jason Copping swap cabinet positions

Labour and Immigration Minister Jason Copping will take over the health portfolio this afternoon

Author of the article: Ashley Joannou
Publishing date: Sep 21, 2021
Health Minister Tyler Shandro announces the province's new COVID restrictions at McDougall Centre as Dr. Deena Hinshaw joins the press conference from Edmonton on Friday, September 3, 2021
 PHOTO BY AZIN GHAFFARI /Postmedia


Tyler Shandro is no longer Alberta’s health minister after more than a year of heavy criticism over his handling of the portfolio.

Shandro was shuffled out at a short ceremony Tuesday afternoon, swapping roles with former labour and immigration minister Jason Copping who now takes over the health ministry.

Media was not invited to the ceremony, which was broadcast online. At a press conference later in the day, Premier Jason Kenney said Shandro offered his resignation from the health role and that both he and Shandro agreed it was time for a change.

“It is time for a fresh start, and a new pair of eyes on the largest department in the government, especially at a time such as this,” Kenney said, adding that it has been a “gruelling” file for Shandro.

Shandro had repeatedly faced calls to resign as health minister amid the COVID-19 pandemic and a protracted dispute between the government and doctors.

NDP Leader Rachel Notley — whose party had made those calls — said the news of Shandro’s shuffle was “welcome” but not a solution to the crisis going on in Alberta hospitals, which are overwhelmed by COVID-19.

“A cabinet shuffle will not ease the immense pressure on our hospitals from this severe fourth wave. It won’t reschedule the life-saving surgeries of thousands of Albertans. It won’t recover our economy. And it won’t help everyday families looking for leadership. Albertans deserve better.”

As newly-minted health minister, Copping said his focus will be on increasing hospital capacity, educating vaccine hesitant Albertans and preparing the health-care system for potential future waves of COVID-19.

“I stepped into this role, resolutely committed to building immediate capacity. However, we also know that COVID-19 is not likely to go anywhere, anytime soon,” he said.

Shandro’s departure comes as the province grapples with the fourth wave of COVID-19, which has put heavy pressure on the health-care system, particularly in intensive care units, leading to the cancellation of all surgeries that are considered non-essential and calls for other provinces and the federal government to help

Premier Jason Kenney standing in front of Jason Copping the newly appointed Minister of Health during a news conference in Edmonton, Tuesday, Sept. 21, 2021. 
PHOTO BY ED KAISER /Postmedia


Kenney under fire


It also comes as Kenney faces internal conflict over the government’s handling of the COVID-19 pandemic. On Tuesday, a senior member of the UCP called for his resignation, days after asking the UCP board to hold an emergency meeting to discuss an early leadership review.

Mount Royal University political scientist Duane Bratt said Tuesday that he doesn’t think swapping Shandro for Copping will be enough to quell the discontent Kenney is facing.

“I don’t think he could have done anything to keep his job. I mean, Shandro is being removed why? Because he implemented exactly what the premier wanted him to do,” he said.

Ahead of a caucus meeting scheduled for Wednesday, Kenney said he believes he still has the support of the members of his party, caucus and party board.

“There have been a voices of opposition to public health policies from within my own party from day one of the pandemic. It’s not a secret. But my responsibility as premier is to listen to public health advice, look at the reality, not wish it away, not allow politics to pressure us from taking the necessary steps to save lives and protect the health-care system,” he said.

Bratt also said he believes moving Shandro off the health file has been in the works for some time but that Kenney held off until after Monday’s federal election to avoid doing more damage to the federal Conservatives.

When questioned multiple times by reporters about the timing of Shandro’s move, Kenney repeated that the pair decided that it was time for a “fresh set of eyes” and said the government is focused on getting through the fourth wave of the pandemic, not on politics.

‘Good riddance’: AUPE

Shandro was regularly at odds with the province’s health-care associations and doctors, leading to the multiple calls for his resignation.

In March, 2020, after Shandro took fire for confronting a Calgary doctor in his driveway over a social media post, Kenney rejected such calls, saying it was understandable Shandro became “passionate” in defending his spouse.

After doctors voted down a contract offer from the province in April 2021, Kenney rejected calls to fire him, saying he had his “full, 100 per cent confidence.”

Dr. Paul Boucher, president of the Alberta Medical Association, said that while there has been challenging times during negotiations, he appreciates Shandro’s “efforts to improve the relationship with physicians in recent months.”

“I wish him well. We look forward to continuing with his successor our current efforts to solidify the relationship between government and the medical profession,” he said in a statement Tuesday.

In 2020, the government said it would be cutting 11,000 Alberta Health Services jobs mostly by outsourcing positions in laboratories, housekeeping, food services and laundry. The change is estimated to save $600 million annually.

The Alberta Union of Provincial Employees (AUPE), which has raised the alarm about the outsourcing, welcomed the news of Shandro’s departure.
“Good riddance,” said Susan Slade, AUPE vice-president, in a statement. “Tyler Shandro set fire to Alberta’s health-care system and hung Albertans out to dry throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. It’s past time for him to suffer some consequences for his actions.”

Kenney, meanwhile, thanked Shandro for his service and called him “one of the hardest working people I’ve ever known.”

The AUPE and Friends of Medicare criticized Copping for a piece of legislation he tabled last year limiting presumptive coverage for psychological injuries to only firefighters, police officers, peace officers, paramedics, corrections officers and emergency dispatchers.

Friends of Medicare also condemned a call his local constituency association made for the government to “support the option of a privately-funded and privately-managed health-care system” during the UCP’s 2020 convention.

Slade claimed moving Shandro is Kenney’s attempt to salvage his reputation by giving the impression of a fresh start for his government’s management of the health-care file.

“This is still Kenney’s government,” she said. “This does not erase how he has mistreated and attacked health-care workers. Doctors won’t forget. Nurses won’t forget. Support services won’t forget. Patients won’t forget.”

– With files from Lisa Johnson
ENDLESS NIGHT OF THE LONG KNIVES
Jason Kenney has asked UCP for leadership review at party’s Spring convention

The issue of Kenney’s leadership came up at a meeting of the UCP caucus on Wednesday, but members did not proceed with a no confidence vote

Author of the article:
Tyler Dawson
Publishing date:Sep 22, 2021 • 

Alberta Premier Jason Kenney during a news conference regarding the surging COVID cases in the province on Sept. 15. PHOTO BY AL CHAREST / POSTMEDIA
Article content

EDMONTON – Alberta Premier Jason Kenney has requested that a review of his leadership take place at the party’s Spring convention, according to an email viewed by the National Post.

“I have spoken with the Premier who specifically asked that we make this change so that we could deal with any leadership issues well in advance of the next election,” says the letter, sent from Ryan Becker, president of the UCP, to the party’s constituency association presidents. “We are all aware that recent government decisions on responding to the fourth wave of the COVID-19 pandemic have caused anger and frustration among some party members and there is a growing desire to hold a leadership review.”

The news comes on the heels of a meeting of the United Conservative caucus, held Wednesday in Calgary, where the issue of Kenney’s leadership came up, but members did not proceed with a no confidence vote against the premier.

Kenney has faced increasing pressure within his party in recent weeks as case counts climbed; 20,000 Albertans currently have COVID, with more than 1,000 in hospital and 230 in intensive care.

Some critics in the party believe that the public health measures have gone on too long, while others have spoken out saying the government was too slow to act on the fourth wave.

There has been much speculation in political circles recently about whether or not caucus would have attempted to force Kenney out on Wednesday. Several prior Alberta premiers, including Ralph Klein, Ed Stelmach and Alison Redford, were hounded by caucus infighting.

Outside of the caucus, party grassroots have also been agitating, calling for a review of Kenney’s leadership, including the party’s Vice President of policy, Joel Mullan, in a piece in the Western Standard magazine.

“Until last week, I was one of Jason Kenney’s most vocal supporters. I campaigned for him in both leadership races and the Wildrose-PC unity vote. In light of the choices he has made last week I can no longer support him, and indeed believe he must resign,” he wrote, referring to the premier’s implementation of COVID-19 measures and a vaccine passport.

Speaking to the Edmonton Journal, Mullan said “I do admire Jason Kenney – I think he’s brilliant. I just don’t think this is the job for him anymore.”

That review of Kenney’s leadership, according to the Wednesday letter, will happen at the party’s 2022 annual general meeting.

Becker’s letter says “the best way for members to be heard at this time and for our party to uphold our member-driven, grassroots tradition is for the 2022 AGM and leadership review to take place in the Spring.”

“Our board will work to secure the necessary date and venue to make this a reality.”



Kenney, asked on Tuesday night about his leadership, said he was focused on the pandemic response and not what he suggested was a “political sideshow.”

“I’ve invited a review, there’s a review that will take place, but … right now, 100 per cent of my attention and that of my team and the whole government, has to be focused on a life and death crisis that we are facing,” Kenney said

— Additional reporting by the Edmonton Journal


Jason Kenney's Job Is in Danger. So He's Firing People

The Alberta premier replaced his minister of health amid calls for Kenney, himself, to resign. It's all happening as the province sinks deeper into the fourth COVID wave.


By Anya Zoledziowski
TORONTO, CA
22.9.21

Alberta Premier Jason Kenney is ignoring calls to step down following a federal election outcome that’s especially devastating for his United Conservative Party, all while the province suffers from a preventable fourth wave of COVID-19 driven by the Delta variant.

On Monday, Canadians reelected Liberal Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to lead a minority government—again—after Conservative Party Leader Erin O’Toole failed to secure more support for his party. For weeks leading up to voting day, many pundits speculated that Kenney’s COVID-19 track record would result in fewer votes for the federal Conservatives, and O’Toole even tried to distance himself from Kenney during his campaign’s final days.
ANYA ZOLEDZIOWSKI  16.9.21

In the end, the federal conservatives did lose votes in Alberta, and now, calls for Kenney’s resignation are growing.

“I can no longer support him, and indeed believe he must resign,” Joel Mullan, a United Conservative Party vice-president and former Kenney fan, wrote in an op-ed.

Alberta, typically a slam dunk for Conservatives, remains blue, but the federal Conservatives lost more than 14 percent of voters who voted for them during the last election in 2019. Across the province, at least three previous Conservative seats were forfeited to the Liberals and the left-leaning NDP, and there’s still a battle in Edmonton-Centre, where the Liberal and incumbent Conservative candidates are neck and neck. The far-right People’s Party of Canada also enjoyed a boost from Albertans after successfully courting the anti-lockdown and anti-vax crowd. (Alberta has one of the lowest vaccination rates in Canada.)

Kenney decided to keep his job and instead replaced his government’s Minister of Health on Tuesday. The post, previously held by Tyler Shandro, a man known for evading questions from reporters and berating a physician at his family home, will now be held by Jason Copping, the former minister of labour and immigration.

“It is time for a fresh start, and a new set of eyes on the largest department in the government, especially at a time such as this,” Kenney told reporters.




It’s unclear, however, whether the move will improve Kenney’s tenure as party leader. Two UCP MLAs told the Globe and Mail that Kenney may face a vote of confidence on Wednesday. UCP constituency groups are also thinking about pushing for an early UCP leadership review.

To understand why, turn to Alberta's frightening COVID-19 backdrop: As of Tuesday there were nearly 21,000 active cases in Alberta—nearly half of all total cases in Canada—and 2,574 deaths. (Since vaccines become more accessible, most deaths are among the unvaccinated.) The situation is so bad hundreds of surgeries, including cancer-related surgeries, have been cancelled, and Alberta’s ICUs have a record-breaking number of patients. Ontario has said it will step in and take some of Alberta’s ICU patients, if needed.

The fourth wave could have been mitigated with a more proactive approach to the pandemic and vaccines. But Kenney had declared the pandemic over at the start of the summer and announced the end to all COVID-related restrictions. Mask and physical distancing mandates were gone, and Kenney repeatedly promised the “best summer ever.” He also promised to not implement vaccine passports, something the anti-vax and anti-lockdown chunk of his base eschews.

Unsurprisingly, in the face of Alberta’s health care system collapsing, Kenney has had to walk back those promises and bring back masks and other strict public health measures. As of Monday, Albertans need to show proof of vaccination to frequent many businesses. It’s a decision that likely harmed O’Toole, who had previously praised Alberta’s pandemic response.

“Kenney’s communications has been disastrous. His planning in the pandemic is without a clear vision or flexibility. Time and again he appears unwilling to plan for more than one possibility with the virus… Instead he has chosen to paint himself into a corner on several occasions where the only way out is to make a liar out of himself,” Mullan wrote.

Oops. Canadian Province That Acted Like COVID Was Over Just Realized It Isn’t
ANYA ZOLEDZIOWSKI  13.8.21


Kenney is a career politician who was serving as a high-profile federal MP until 2016, when he decided to return to Alberta and unite the province’s fragmented Conservative parties. Today, internal division within his party is as strong as ever, with some representatives mad over Kenney’s reluctance to do whatever it takes to combat COVID-19, while others are angry he ultimately implemented vaccine passports and other COVID rules after saying he wouldn’t.

University of Calgary political science professor Lisa Young told CBC News she doesn’t see things getting better for Kenney.

"I think the damage is too great… I think that his personal brand is ruined. The current situation is really quite disastrous and it's going to get worse before it gets better," Young said.

Follow Anya Zoledziowski on Twitter.



Alberta Premier Jason Kenney faces down restive UCP caucus over COVID-19 crisis

By Alanna Smith The Canadian Press
Posted September 22, 2021


WATCH ABOVE: As COVID-19 rages through Alberta, intensive care units there are filling up with patients like never before, fuelling more calls for Premier Jason Kenney to step down over how he handled the crisis. As Heather Yourex-West explains, there are concerns a political shakeup would only make things worse.

Alberta Premier Jason Kenney faced down a restive and divided United Conservative Party caucus Wednesday, focusing on COVID-19 while managing to avoid a straw vote on his leadership.

UCP backbencher Searle Turton said it was a wide-ranging caucus meeting, but there was no vote of confidence on Kenney’s leadership.

He said the focus of the debate was the pandemic.

“There was discussion about the party, about unity, about how we got here, about COVID.

“Caucus is a robust place to do discussion in a confidential setting,” said Turton, who represents Spruce Grove-Stony Plain.

“There were no votes by caucus. There was lots of robust discussion about the pandemic.”



A look at the political challenges facing Premier Jason Kenney


READ MORE: Alberta health-care workers desperate for COVID-19 help: ‘We are treading water as furiously as we can’

Kenney has been challenged by some of his legislature members for decisions on COVID, which has escalated into a crisis that has overwhelmed the provincial health system and forced Alberta to seek outside help.

Some of Kenney’s caucus members have criticized his health measures as being too little too late, while others say he has gone too far and violated individual rights by imposing a form of voluntary vaccine passports.

3:56 Political scientist says Kenney played ‘politics with Alberta’s COVID response’Political scientist says Kenney played ‘politics with Alberta’s COVID response’

Joel Mullan, the party’s vice-president of policy, has already called for Kenney to resign and says enough constituency associations have signed on to force an early party review and vote on Kenney’s leadership.

Kenney isn’t slated to face a mandatory leadership review until late next year.

But Mullan has said 30 constituency associations have promised to pass resolutions to call for an earlier review. If that happens, Kenney could face a vote by the membership in about three months and would lose the top job unless he wins at least a simple majority.

1:34 Premier Jason Kenney shuffles cabinet as calls for his resignation grow louderPremier Jason Kenney shuffles cabinet as calls for his resignation grow louder

Kenney has dismissed accusations of party infighting and calls to resign, saying Tuesday he’s focused on the COVID crisis.

Alberta has more than 20,000 active cases of COVID-19 and its critical care facilities have already been pushed well past normal capacity.

There were 1,040 people in hospital Wednesday with the illness, including 230 in intensive care. There were 20 more deaths reported, for a total of 2,594. The province also announced its first COVID-19 death of a person under 20.

Kenney’s government is looking to other provinces for critical care staff, particularly intensive care nurses and respiratory therapists. It is also working with the federal government to potentially have the military airlift some patients to other provinces.

Other medical procedures have virtually ground to a halt, with non-urgent surgeries cancelled to free up staff for COVID care. Doctors are being briefed on the criteria to use if resources run short and they must decide which critically ill patients get help and which do not.

The province has pinned its hopes on getting vaccination numbers up. Those numbers have improved since last Wednesday, when Kenney introduced a vaccine passport for non-essential businesses.

More than 81 per cent of eligible Albertans, those over age 12, are now fully vaccinated and almost 73 per cent of those eligible have had at least one shot.

Businesses that stick to the new passport can operate with almost no restrictions but must make sure patrons are double vaccinated.

Kenney’s government has been criticized for leaving that decision up to businesses because it causes confusion and forces compliant businesses to face the wrath of anti-vaccination customers.

Other provinces have made it mandatory.

3:23 Calgary city council makes Alberta vaccine passport program mandatory at eligible businesses 

Calgary city council took matters into its own hands Wednesday, voting to make the passport — known in Alberta as a “restrictions exemption” — binding on non-essential businesses, with fines for violators. That new rule begins Thursday.

Elsewhere in Alberta, the passport is voluntary but non-essential businesses that do not comply face other restrictions, such as maximum one-third customer occupancy or, in the case of restaurants, outdoor seating only.

Also Wednesday, Alberta’s Opposition NDP called for the reinstatement of contact tracing in schools and an early warning system for potential school closures.

NDP education critic Sarah Hoffman says action is needed immediately given that there are nearly 5,000 active cases among students, staff and families.


— With files from Dean Bennett in Edmonton

© 2021 The Canadian Press


 Calgary

Jason Kenney survives caucus meeting with leadership review to come

Alberta premier is facing down caucus revolt as fourth wave of COVID-19 pandemic batters province

CBC News understands from sources with knowledge of the meeting that government MLAs introduced a motion challenging Alberta Premier Jason Kenney's leadership at some point in Wednesday's meeting, but later withdrew it. (Todd Korol/The Canadian Press)

Alberta Premier Jason Kenney faced down a caucus revolt on Wednesday, as factions within his United Conservative Party coalesced in opposition to his leadership — but a reckoning has been put off to another day. 

There had been some expectations of a confidence vote. MLA Searle Turton says there was no such vote at the meeting.

Dave Prisco, UCP director of communications, said Kenney requested that the 2022 UCP AGM take place in the spring and that the scheduled leadership review occur at that time. Prisco said the party is working to confirm a date and venue.

Ryan Becker, UCP president, said in a letter to the party's constituency association presidents that he spoke with Kenney and the premier asked for the change to deal with any leadership issues well in advance of the next election.

"We are all aware that recent government decisions on responding to the fourth wave of the COVID-19 pandemic have caused anger and frustration among some party members and there is a growing desire to hold a leadership review," Becker wrote. 

CBC News understands from sources with knowledge of the meeting that government MLAs introduced a motion challenging Kenney's leadership at some point in the meeting, but later withdrew it.

Turton said the focus of the discussion was on the government's handling of the COVID-19 crisis.

"I mean, obviously it's a brute and bashing group of MLAs, but that's what caucus is for, having those frank conversations, and I'm thankful that we had that ability," he said. 

"Most of caucus spoke up and, like I said, our focus is on the province, COVID-19, making sure that families and communities are protected."

He said caucus is more united than when they entered the room earlier Wednesday. 

Calls for resignation

Kenney is facing open threats to his leadership within the UCP, with MLAs and the vice-president of policy, Joel Mullan, openly calling for his resignation.

Some in the caucus are angry that Kenney introduced vaccine passports in an effort to stem the tide of the crushing fourth wave of COVID-19, while others say the government waited too long to take action. 

The province has the highest active case counts in the country by a wide margin, with hospitals and intensive care units (ICUs) straining under the pressure. 

Alberta Health Services said on Wednesday that the province's ICUs are at 87 per cent of capacity, including added surge beds. Triage of care kicks in at 90 per cent of capacity. 

Wednesday's meeting comes the day after Alberta Health Minister Tyler Shandro resigned and swapped his portfolio with Jason Copping to become the minister of labour and immigration. 

Critics said the swap was an attempt by the premier to deflect criticism as threats mounted against him. 

Constituencies consider moving up leadership review

Before the caucus meeting Wednesday, some UCP constituency associations were considering passing motions to move up the date, according to media reports. 

Speaking on the Calgary Eyeopener Wednesday morning, Mullan said the UCP remained a grassroots party and he hoped any decisions on a leadership review would be left to the constituencies rather than have it handed down from caucus.

Despite the controversies and conflict, Turton said the caucus meeting was productive. 

"I think there's always going to be differences of opinion, and when it comes to many of the issues before us, that's what makes for healthy, robust debates."

Corbella: UCP members are already trying to

 find a replacement for Premier Kenney

According to government insiders who spoke on the

 condition of anonymity, Kenney is beginning to realize

 that he cannot hold onto his job as premier


Author of the article: Licia Corbella
Publishing date:Sep 22, 2021 • 

Premier Jason Kenney answering questions on the cabinet shuffle appointing Jason Copping as the new Minister of Health during a news conference in Edmonton, September 21, 2021. 
PHOTO BY ED KAISER/POSTMEDIA

Already, speculation is swirling about who will replace Jason Kenney as premier of Alberta.

Government MLAs are being approached by party officials to test their appetite to lead a fractious United Conservative Party that is splitting not so much into left or right divisions — red or blue teams — but into maskers and anti-maskers, those in favour of vaccine passports and those who are militant against them. Never has the urban-rural divide been more stark, and many of the rural MLAs who are in favour of vaccines and vaccine passports are not in line with their own constituents regarding their antipathy against vaccine passports.
According to government insiders who spoke on the condition of anonymity, Kenney is beginning to realize that he cannot hold onto his job as premier, but wants to hold off making any political moves that leads to an expedited leadership review for fear of who will gain control of the party he worked so hard to form and lead.

Tuesday’s mini cabinet shuffle — basically a job swap — moved Tyler Shandro out of Alberta’s troubled health portfolio into Labour and Immigration. Calgary Varsity MLA, Jason Copping, who was viewed as a competent labour and immigration minister, has been moved into the health portfolio, “because he doesn’t have any leadership hopes going forward. It’s recognized,” said the source, “that whoever moves into the health portfolio in Alberta is really a sacrificial lamb,” said a government source.


“People with future political ambitions don’t want to touch the health portfolio because they see the divisions in the caucus and the province and how fraught it all is,” said the source. “It’s a minefield.”

Mount Royal University political science professor Duane Bratt says this job swap — that occurred in Edmonton in a low-key ceremony in which Alberta Lt.-Gov. Salma Lakhani oversaw the new ministers’ oaths of office — will not quell the anger against Kenney, who is viewed as being responsible for the dire situation facing our hospitals. Had the province not increased the number of ICU beds in the province, Kenney said Tuesday our hospitals would be at 169 per cent of capacity. The province is also making contingency arrangements to airlift sick patients out of province in the days and weeks to come.

Another government source said that ironically, a couple of UCP riding officials are in hospital battling for their lives over COVID-19 — a disease that they had denied even existed — though he refused to say who they are.

“If they weren’t in hospital fighting for their lives, they’d be calling on Jason to step down for bringing in vaccine passports,” said the source.

Currently, Alberta’s expanded ICUs are at 87 per cent of capacity and most non-urgent surgeries in the province have been cancelled.

“It’s a cliche, but this is rearranging the deck chairs on the Titanic,” said Bratt of the cabinet shuffle.

“This is a power move by Kenney. It’s clear, he was waiting until after the federal election to make this announcement and it’s not going to save him,” said Bratt.

“I think we’re sitting with a situation where the caucus is so divided and the cabinet is so divided, but the one thing that they all do agree on is that the premier has to go,” said Bratt. “But don’t underestimate the political infighting skills of Jason Kenney.”

Premier Jason Kenney standing in front of Jason Copping, the newly appointed Minister of Health, during a news conference in Edmonton, September 21, 2021.
 PHOTO BY ED KAISER/POSTMEDIA

Brian Jean, who along with Kenney, worked to unite the Wildrose and the Progressive Conservative parties to form the UCP, bizarrely asked his Twitter followers in a string of 23 tweets, whether a new political party fashioned after the Saskatchewan Party should be formed.

Various names of possible contenders were bandied about but they couldn’t be reached so their names will not be mentioned here.

Another government source said Kenney is holding his cards close to his vest but did confide that if there was a leadership contest during this fourth wave, it would revolve around whether someone was pro-mask or anti-mask, pro-vaccine or anti-vaccine, and that would destroy the party’s chances going forward in a general election.

“Timing, as they say in politics, is everything,” added yet another source. “(Kenney) is doing everything he can to protect this party to ensure the economic future of this province and to ensure that an anti-vax crazy doesn’t have a mobilized base that sells more memberships than anyone else and takes down the party.”



The premier says he accepted Shandro’s resignation, mutually recognizing it was time for “a fresh start and new set of eyes” on the largest department in the government.

“When I asked Tyler to serve as health minister in April of 2019, nobody, nobody could have predicted the crisis that he would be tasked with taking on,” Kenney said Tuesday at a 5 p.m. media conference.

Another government insider who asked to remain anonymous says Shandro had had enough of “being public enemy No. 1, where his wife and children are even sometimes accosted because of government decisions.”

Shandro famously tore up the contract for Alberta physicians in February 2020, just one month before Alberta and the rest of the country entered into its first COVID-19 lockdown. It’s acknowledged and recognized that his move came at the behest of Kenney, who was following the recommendations made by the panel led by former Saskatchewan finance minister Janice MacKinnon. Many rural physicians left or considered leaving the province for greener pastures, and bitterness still remains.

Kenney says Shandro offered his resignation and they both came to the same conclusion that the time was right for a change. “It has been a gruelling two-plus years for Tyler. I was there myself and saw he and his family being chased and assaulted by anti-vaccine protesters, and all of that has taken a real toll on Minister Shandro,” said Kenney, referring to the Canada Day event when Shandro, his wife and their young children were accosted by supporters of fringe mayoral candidate Kevin J. Johnston, who was in jail at the time for uttering threats to health officials.

Another government source, who only spoke on the condition of anonymity, said he has already been approached to consider running for the leadership of the party, something he is going to discuss with his family.

The leadership train is leaving a station that just two years ago looked like it was going to be parked for a very long time.

Licia Corbella is a Postmedia columnist in Calgary.
Braid: Kenney heads off caucus revolt but agrees to leadership review


In the caucus meeting, MLAs were asked what they planned to do if they actually managed to unseat the premier. Nobody had a good answer for that one

Author of the article: Don Braid • Calgary Herald

Publishing date: Sep 22, 2021 • 

The party revolt against Premier Jason Kenney fizzled Wednesday, after UCP members of the legislature first presented a motion of non-confidence in his leadership, then dropped it like a hot brick.

The rebel move at the private caucus meeting came from Highwood member R.J. Sigurdson, who had considerable backing, or seemed to.

The response from the pro-Kenney side was a classic bluff.

Let’s vote, they said — right now, on the spot — and the ballot will not be secret.

The resolution was pulled, the revolution postponed. Nobody gets a statue or the premier’s job.

“People tend to forget that Kenney is a tough guy,” says one insider, who was not present at this meeting. “He’s experienced, knows all the angles and he isn’t afraid of a fight.”

And so, Canada’s most beleaguered premier of the COVID-19 era wins this round.

There is an olive branch, though — his agreement to have a party leadership review early next year.

Late Wednesday afternoon, Kenney spoke to party president Ryan Becker, asking for a spring annual general meeting and leadership review. An email went out to all riding presidents immediately.

Kenney’s party executive had earlier ruled that the review would be held in fall, about six months before the next election in spring of 2023. The people who oppose him wanted a vote much earlier.

Kenney’s agreement now seems to spike a motion circulating among the ridings, requiring a review vote no later than March 1, 2022.

In the caucus meeting, MLAs were asked what they planned to do if they actually managed to unseat the premier.

Nobody had a good answer for that one. The UCP bench is decidedly devoid of obvious contenders for the job, although a couple of ministers are quietly forming campaigns.

There’s a far more important question for the vast majority of Albertans who believe in vaccination and reasonable measures to contain the province’s raging wave of COVID-19, by far the worst in Canada.

What happens if Kenney is kicked out and his successor comes from the wing of caucus that is opposed to measures, and even to vaccination?

Some of these people think their premier is crushing their freedoms. A like-minded premier could turn Alberta into Florida overnight.

Kenney, after taking their views into account for far too long (that’s how we got into this mess after the infamous Open for Summer campaign), now places himself squarely on the side of current measures, including a vaccination passport.

He has a reprieve. But his deft handling of the caucus showdown does not get him out of trouble with the public.



The reaction to Kenney’s summer holiday, and the sneering dismissal of the looming fourth wave, is still causing widespread public fury.


The whole health system is in genuine crisis, with 1,040 people hospitalized, 230 in ICUs, hospital wings and wards shut down, surgeries cancelled — even in a children’s hospital — and Kenney’s government begging other provinces and Ottawa for help.


The latest Leger Research poll on premiers’ approval, completed just before the uproar over new Alberta measures, shows Kenney with only 23 per cent support for his handling of the pandemic. Seventy-two per cent are dissatisfied.

The next least popular premier on this issue, Saskatchewan’s Scott Moe, is far ahead of Kenney at 39 per cent.

Surely galling to Kenney is the 75 per cent rating of the NDP premier next door, John Horgan of B.C. In Quebec, Francois Legault is at 76 per cent.

Those premiers have had their own severe COVID-19 crises, but they have usually been consistent. Kenney, eternally plagued by his implacable freedom caucus, has not.

And as a result, his biggest problem is not the fractious caucus. It’s the voters.


Don Braid’s column appears regularly in the Herald


U.S. must prepare now to replace International Space Station, experts urge


Astronaut Thomas Pesquet took this photo of Hurricane Ida from the International Space Station on August 29. 
Photo courtesy of NASA | License Photo

Sept. 21 (UPI) -- Policymakers warned Tuesday that Congress must move quickly to extend the life of the International Space Station to 2030 and develop new space stations or risk a costly gap in space exploration.

Abandoning the space station, which is to be decommissioned in 2028, without replacements would only serve the interests of China, which has a new space station in orbit, U.S. Rep. Brian Babin, R-Texas, said during a congressional hearing held virtually Tuesday morning.

"If they [China] are the only game in town, other nations will seek to partner with them to gain access to space. This would erode America's strategic leadership," Babin said.

NASA and space industry experts delivered the testimony to the House Space and Science Subcommittee, chaired by U.S. Rep. Don Beyer, D-Va.

RELATED NASA mulls how to dispose of International Space Station

The committee made no formal budget or policy recommendations, but Beyer said it was important to approach the space station's role and upcoming funding needs "with eyes wide open."

NASA has solicited proposals and received more than 10 from U.S. companies that want to build and launch new orbiting habitats, said Robyn Gatens, NASA's director of the space station.

NASA alone spends $3 billion to $4 billion per year on the International Space Station, and expects to save up to $1 billion per year if it can rely on private space stations instead, Gatens said.

RELATED NASA moves ahead with plan to support private space stations

"Extending the operation of the ISS could give us private industry time to develop the capabilities and experience to operate in [low-Earth orbit] and to deploy the platforms that will meet the needs of NASA and other users there," Gatens said.

"NASA envisions a transition period of roughly two years, during which both ISS and commercial ... destinations are operational."

But space industry representatives said Congress must adequately fund NASA to stimulate the growth of commercial activity in orbit.

RELATED NASA's new $23 million space commode system is more than just a toilet

If not, the U.S. space program would risk a gap like the nine-year delay between the space shuttle's retirement in 2011 and SpaceX's astronaut launch to the space station in 2020, said Jeffrey Manber, CEO of Houston-based space firm Nanoracks.

"The challenge to ensure a seamless transition is more urgent today than with the shuttle, as our reliance on space assets is far greater today," Manber said.

"I don't fear cooperation and competition with China, but we cannot allow even the perception that we will cede 20-plus years of humans working [in orbit] to others."

Cooperation with Russia's space program will be vital to keep the International Space Station operating, especially given recent problems like air leaks and the growing threat of space debris, former astronaut William Shepherd testified.

"I think the answer to this is to reestablish a much more intimate working relationship with our Russian counterparts," Shepherd said, adding that more discussion with Russia "would have been very common 20 years ago."

Russia is a major partner in the international coalition of nations that operate and use the space station, having launched the first section in 1998. Other partners are Europe, Japan and Canada.

Astronaut Kate Rubins said research aboard the space station is crucial to any deep space missions NASA intends to tackle because science still has much to learn about how humans deal with long-term space exposure -- including the effects of radiation and weightlessness.

NASA intends to turn over research and human occupation in low-Earth orbit of space to private companies after 2030, but the agency also must finalize plans to bring down the space station after it is retired.

The agency's proposal for such disposal envisions using a Russian Progress spacecraft, modified so it could direct the space station into a fiery re-entry through the atmosphere over the Pacific Ocean.

NASA told UPI recently that the disposal plan is subject to ongoing international negotiations. Beyer said at the close of Tuesday's hearing that he intends to seek more information about NASA's disposal plan in a future hearing.

20 years aboard the International Space Station



The International Space Station is photographed by Expedition 56 crew members from a Soyuz spacecraft after undocking on October 4, 2018. NASA astronauts Andrew Feustel and Ricky Arnold and Roscosmos cosmonaut Oleg Artemyev executed a fly-around of the orbiting laboratory to take pictures of the space station before returning home after spending 197 days in space. Photo courtesy of NASA/Roscosmos