Thursday, October 20, 2022




Time is slipping away. Governments have agreed to a 40% reduction in carbon emissions by 2035, but climate change is not waiting. Floods, droughts, heat waves and violent storms are increasing in frequency. Carbon emissions must be cut before the Arctic Ocean loses all its ice leading to a "Runaway Greenhouse Effect." Innovation is needed. Airplanes have the most difficulty adapting to a low carbon future because they require so much energy

No one disputes that jet engine emissions are large contributors to climate change. The aviation industry is working hard to reduce their Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions. Electrically-powered airplanes are being tested with batteries and hydrogen fuel cells, but significant change in the carbon footprint of fixed-wing aviation is unlikely to be achieved for many years.

A sound economic case exists for continued jet passenger travel, because face-to-face meetings on a global scale are necessary. No similar justification exists for cargo jets, which is the most polluting form of freight transport. Air freight shippers can drastically reduce their carbon footprint by embracing a new aviation age of the electrically-powered airship.

Airships use less energy per tonne-kilometer because they are buoyant and require fuel only for propulsion. Hydrogen can be used as fuel because giant airships have room to store large fuel tanks, without compromising space for freight. Hydrogen fuel cell powered electric airships could meet the transport needs of air cargo shippers and help them meet their commit to green supply chains.


Northern Canada is an ideal place for electric airship cargo operations to begin. Climate change is making the ice roads unreliable. Even existing infrastructure is threatened as the permafrost melts below them.


Electric airships could transport truckload size loads across the wild terrain at about the same price. And unlike roads, have zero environmental impact on the wildlife below. This sparsely populated area would also be acceptable for the introduction of remotely piloted airships.

Year-round cargo airship service would bring prosperity to the Northern economy. Food insecurity, bad housing and poverty could be banished from the indigenous communities. The mining industry would be able to gain economic access to rich mineral deposits. Wind turbine blades could be moved to remote wind farms to power mines, Arctic homes and businesses. The Northern economy would become more resilience, richer and attractive to investment.

Innovations in transportation are transformational. Airships will unlock currently isolated regions from crippling logistical inconvenience to competitive access to economic opportunity. Canada can position itself as a pioneer in what promises to become a huge global industry. Already, FLYING WHALES, a French airship company, has opened an their office in Montreal, Quebec. Homegrown, Buoyant Aircraft Systems International (BASI) has airship research and development offices in Manitoba and Ontario. More airship companies are looking as coming to Canada, soon.

Airship projects are underway in Brazil, Israel, France, China, the U.K., the U.S. and Canada. Like Rip Van Winkle, after sleeping for many decades, the airship industry has awoken, teeming with new design ideas and opportunities. The 2022 Aviation Innovations Conference brings together representatives from all segments of the aerospace and aviation supply chains.

You should participate in these packed days because you are a stakeholder in this critical industry, either as an airship developer, an aviation parts manufacturer, fixed base operator, logistics provider, First Nations leader, government policymaker/regulator, academic, consultant, investor, student, or as an environmentalist.


Why wait?


Time is running out of hand. Governments have agreed to a 40% reduction in carbon emissions by 2035, but climate change does not wait. Floods, droughts and severe storms are becoming more frequent, while the Arctic Ocean is losing its ice. Innovation is needed to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and aviation is the most difficult mode of transportation to adapt. Fortunately, electric airships can significantly reduce the carbon footprint of air freight, if the world has the wisdom to invest to bring airship technology to maturity.

No one disputes that jet engine emissions are a major contributor to climate change. The aviation industry is working hard to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions. Electrically powered aircraft are being tested with hydrogen batteries and fuel cells, but it is unlikely that a significant change in the carbon footprint of fixed-wing aviation will be achieved for many years. Aerostatic flight, on the other hand, offers a simple and well-understood path to greener flights.

While there is a strong economic case for continued passenger air transport, which makes face-to-face meetings possible on a global scale, there is no similar justification for cargo aircraft. Air cargo could be transported by electric airships to meet shippers' needs, with zero greenhouse gas emissions. Electric airships consume less energy per tonne-kilometre because they float and only need fuel for propulsion, and they are so large that hydrogen tanks can be stored easily, without compromising space for passengers or cargo.

Northern Canada is an ideal place to begin cargo operations by electric airship. Northern latitudes are experiencing unreliable ice routes and melting permafrost. Electric airships could carry large loads over this wild terrain at a lower cost than airplanes and without any impact on the environment. This sparsely populated area would also be acceptable for the introduction of remotely controlled airships.

Year-round airship service would transform the northern economy and improve its resilience. Food insecurity, poor housing conditions and poverty could be banished from indigenous communities. The mining industry could have economic access to rich mineral deposits and wind energy. Wind turbine blades could be moved to remote wind farms to power Arctic mines, homes and businesses. In short, the northern economy would become more sustainable and wealthier. And Canada would position itself as a pioneer in what promises to become a huge global industry, as airships transform tourism, intercontinental transportation, forestry and other industries, and liberate many parts of the world, from islands and poor landlocked countries in Africa to Siberia, Patagonia and the Amazon. crippling logistical inconveniences.

Airship projects are underway in Brazil, Russia/Israel, France/China, the United Kingdom, the United States and Canada. Like Rip Van Winkle, after sleeping for several decades, the airship industry woke up, full of new design ideas and opportunities. The 2022 Aviation Innovations Conference brings together representatives from all segments of the aerospace and aviation supply chains. You should participate in these busy days because you are a stakeholder in this critical industry, whether as an airship manufacturer, stationary base operator, logistics provider, First Nations leader, government policy-maker/regulator, academic, consultant, investor, student, or environmentalist.


BRAZIL ELECTION
Lula aide backs Argentina for BRICS, eyes role in Ukraine peace talks



Wed, October 19, 2022
By Flavia Marreiro and Brad Haynes

SAO PAULO (Reuters) - Brazilian presidential candidate Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva's top foreign policy adviser supports the inclusion of Argentina in the BRICS group of developing nations, which could be a forum for negotiating peace in Ukraine, he told Reuters.

Celso Amorim, foreign minister during Lula's 2003-2010 presidency, had a hand in founding the BRICS group along with Russia, India and China. South Africa joined in 2011 and Argentina has been pushing to become the sixth member.

"It's good to have balance within the BRICS, to have a larger role for Latin America," Amorim said in an interview on Tuesday afternoon. "I think the eventual inclusion of Argentina would be positive."

Polls show Lula with a lead of roughly 5 percentage points ahead of an Oct. 30 runoff against President Jair Bolsonaro.

Amorim said he has not discussed any role in an eventual Lula government, but he continues to discuss policy matters regularly with the leftist former president.

Regarding the Ukraine war, he said Lula had the disposition and track record to contribute to peace talks.

"He has the conditions to take part in a negotiating effort, which needs to be led by the European Union and United States, but with the participation of China, obviously. Brazil can also be an important country, whose voice resonates in the developing world," Amorim said. "The BRICS as a group could help."

Amorim also said Lula would make Brazil a protagonist in global climate talks if elected, calling for a summit of Amazon rainforest nations in the first half of next year to discuss conservation efforts along with more developed nations.

A third Lula term would open the door for Brazil to re-engage diplomatically with neighboring Venezuela, Amorim said, adding that Bolsonaro and U.S. President Donald Trump achieved little by breaking off relations with Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro.

"Isolation, sanctions, blockades, threats of force don't help at all. They only make things difficult," he said.

Asked about reports of human rights violations in Venezuela and Nicaragua, Amorim said: "We will do whatever we can in favor of democracy in a way that is respectful, non-interventionist and not arrogant."

(Reporting by Flavia Marreiro and Brad Haynes; Editing by Bill Berkrot)


Brazil's Lula issues letter to evangelicals to allay concern





 Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro embraces his wife, first lady Michelle Bolsonaro, during the annual Christian event March for Jesus, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Aug. 13, 2022. Bolsonaro is a Catholic, but his wife Michelle is a devout evangelical, and after avoiding the spotlight during most of her husband’s presidency, she emerged as the leading evangelical voice from Bolsonaro’s camp during the campaign. The presidential runoff election is set for Oct. 30. (AP Photo/Bruna Prado, File)More

MAURICIO SAVARESE
Wed, October 19, 2022 


SAO PAULO (AP) — Brazil's former President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva published an open letter to evangelicals on Wednesday aimed at countering claims he would persecute their faith and at winning votes among a large and growing part of the population.

The letter, read at a gathering with evangelical leaders at a Sao Paulo hotel, promised he would respect religious freedoms if elected — as he did during his 2003-2010 presidency.

“We are living at a time in which lies are used intensively with the objective of stoking fear in people of good faith, pushing them away from a candidacy that is defending them more,” the letter said. “That is why I felt a need to reaffirm my commitment to freedom of religion in our country.”

Polls have shown da Silva losing support from evangelicals this year as incumbent Jair Bolsonaro and his allies have warned that the former president supports leftist authoritiarians elsewhere who have persecuted Christians.

They have sometimes literally demonized da Silva and his Workers' Party, prompting him to issue a bizarre statement this month denying he has ever conversed or dealt with the devil.

Da Silva topped the first round of presidential voting, falling less than two percentage points shy of an outright victory. Most polls show da Silva retaining a lead ahead of the Oct. 30 runoff, but with Bolsonaro gaining some ground in recent weeks.

Da Silva’s letter to evangelicals is reminiscent of one he published as candidate in 2002 to assuage financial markets that he posed no threat. That calmed anxiety at the time and helped the leftist former union leader win the presidency.

In his first year in office, he signed into law a bill that allows the establishment of private religious organizations, with broad support from evangelicals. He has characterized that act as having enshrined the right to religious freedom.

Self-declared evangelicals make up almost a third of Brazil’s population, more than double their share two decades ago. Demographer José Eustáquio Diniz Alves, a former researcher at the National School of Statistical Sciences, projects they will approach 40% by 2032, surpassing Catholics.

Bolsonaro is a Catholic, but his wife Michelle is a devout evangelical. After avoiding the spotlight during most of her husband’s presidency, she emerged during the campaign as the leading evangelical voice from Bolsonaro’s camp. She has said that, before his presidency, the presidential palace had been consecrated to demons.

Bolsonaro’s campaign has insisted da Silva will promote gender-based politics and loosen abortion restrictions rejected by many evangelicals. Da Silva in April said women should have access to abortion, then backtracked somewhat to say he is personally opposed.

Some of Brazil’s most popular evangelical pastors have also campaigned for Bolsonaro, as they did four years ago when they help carry him to victory. Polls indicate that Catholics, meanwhile, largely support da Silva, who is Catholic himself.

Da Silva said in his letter that many evangelicals are confronted with what he calls Bolsonaro's “use of faith for electoral ends.”

“My administration will never use symbols of your faith for partisan political ends, respecting the laws and traditions that separate State and Church, so there's no political interference in the practice of faith,” the former president said. “The attempt to use faith politically to divide Brazilians doesn't help anyone.”

Former Environment Minister Marina Silva, an evangelical who recently reestablished support for da Silva after a public falling out years ago, said at the event that she would rather “belong to a church that is persecuted than one that persecutes.”

UNHOLY ALLIANCE OF THE RIGHT
Michelle Bolsonaro secretly meets with Venezuelan minors her husband called prostitutes



Brazil's First Lady Michelle Bolsonaro and former Minister of Women and Family Damares Alves have secretly met with community leaders of the social project that cares for Venezuelan minors whom the president, Jair Bolsonaro, called prostitutes.



Michelle Bolsonaro y Jair Bolsonaro. -

Daniel Stewart - Yesterday 

The meeting took place on Monday afternoon at a religious man's house in Lago Sul, in Brasília, after several days in which the first lady and former minister Alves insisted on meeting with the girls to try to qualify those words and mitigate the damage caused by them.

The girls were reportedly reluctant to receive the wife and ally of President Bolsonaro until pressure from Maria Teresa Belandria, the representative in Brasília of the Venezuelan opposition leader, Juan Guaidó, became effective.

During the meeting, as the newspaper 'O Globo' has learned, the community leaders with whom Michelle Bolsonaro, Alves and Belandria met, understood that there was a misunderstanding and that the Brazilian president did not mean to call prostitutes the 14 and 15 year old girls with whom he met.

Last Friday, while participating in a podcast, Bolsonaro used the Brazilian expression "pintar un clima" - which is intended to indicate that there is desire for something - while slipping that he was witnessing a case of sexual exploitation of Venezuelan minors in Brasilia.

While talking about one of the recurring topics in his campaign, that Brazil would become Venezuela if former president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva wins the elections, Bolsonaro told how after seeing a group of "beautiful girls, 14 or 15 years old", he asked to enter his house, where he came across about twenty of them "all very well groomed" to, he said, "make a living".

"I stopped the bike on a corner, took off my case and looked at some girls, three, four, pretty, 14, 15 years old, all dressed up on a Saturday and saw that they looked a bit alike. The opportunity came up, I went back, 'can I come in your house?' I went in. There were about 15, 20 girls, Saturday morning, getting dressed up, all Venezuelan," he said.

In those, Bolsonaro, after stressing again the age of the young women and their supposed beauty, told that he asked them why they were all getting dressed up on a Saturday. "To earn a living. Do you want that for your daughter?", said the Brazilian president while talking to the podcast director.

Since the excerpt of the interview began to spread through the networks, there was a small campaign crisis within Bolsonaro's team, which even had to launch a series of ads emphasizing that the Brazilian president is not a pedophile.

The occasion was used by the candidacy of former president Lula, who published a video that was finally ordered to be withdrawn as the Superior Electoral Court (TSE) considered that it was decontextualized. The decision was made by the president of the court, Judge Alexandre de Moraes, an unexpected ally for Bolsonaro, who on previous occasions has called him a "scoundrel", among other insults.


VOICE OF XI
Global Times editorial: 
Anti-corruption, the vital starting point from where the world understands CPC


BEIJING, Oct. 19, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Xi Jinping stressed in a report to the 20th CPC National Congress that the CPC must meet the overall requirements for Party building in the new era and improve the system for exercising full and rigorous self-governance. Among them is "winning tough, protracted battle against corruption." Since the 18th CPC National Congress in 2012, the country's discipline inspection and supervision authorities have filed more than 4.6 million cases, with formal criminal cases brought against 553 centrally administered officials, 25,000 officials of leading roles of departments or equivalents and 182,000 officials at the county level. The "battle against corruption on a scale unprecedented in history" has achieved overwhelming victory and been fully consolidated.

People have noticed that the topic of anti-corruption has become less popular compared with 10 years ago, which is the true manifestation of the overwhelming victory in the fight against corruption at the social level. Relevant social controversies have become less, which shows that they have more trust and confidence in the anti-corruption work of the Party and the country. The iron-clad facts convince people that anti-corruption can be carried out so thoroughly - no one can be exempted, no matter the region or field, no matter in-service or retirement. Corrupt officials are bound to be held accountable. Now, who would consider this "a campaign-style approach to anti-corruption"? Who dares not to be in awe of the Party's Eight-Point Regulation?

If we look back today, we can feel more of the weight of the anti-corruption pledge Xi made after the 18th CPC National Congress, "No matter who it is, or how senior their position, if they violate Party discipline or national law, they will be seriously dealt with and punished. This is not an empty sentence." Frankly speaking, 10 years ago, there were indeed many people who doubted the CPC could completely fight corruption, and they even thought it was unsustainable. Corruption is a chronic disease that has not been eradicated in human society for thousands of years. It is still a common problem faced by all countries, especially in the process of industrialization. How will the CPC solve it?

The deterrence of "don't dare to be corrupt" is fully demonstrated, the cage of "can't be corrupt" is getting firmer, and the consciousness of "don't want to be corrupt" has been significantly enhanced. The overwhelming victory in the fight against corruption profoundly shows that the CPC is a party that has the courage to reform itself and fighting corruption is the most thorough kind of self-reform there is. In reality, a large number of developing countries have fallen into political turmoil due to the difficulty in solving the problem of corruption, and their economic and social development has also stagnated, while Western political parties are generally inseparable from capital, and they even speak on behalf of capital. "Legalizing corruption" and "compromising to corruption" are what many people think of Western polities.

Against this background, the great achievement the CPC has made in fighting corruption by relying on its institutional and legal advantages in the new era is not only historic, but also of global significance.

In the decade of the new era, the people's satisfaction with the construction of a clean government and anti-corruption work has risen from 75 percent 10 years ago to 97.4 percent. In this process, many misunderstandings have been corrected. The fantasies of "getting rich and being promoted" have fallen flat, and the admonition that "being an official and getting rich must be separated" is awakening; a large number of stubborn and chronic diseases have also been eliminated. The corruption on the tip of the tongue, the corruption on the wheel, and the unruly customs in the clubhouse have been lambasted. A few years ago, when the world was paying attention to China's miracle, Singapore's Lianhe Zaobao reiterated that in addition to the story of economic growth, China has a story that may be "less eye-catching" - a story of restoring civilization.

The reason why the CPC dares to reform itself is not only courage, but also its nature - it represents the fundamental interests of the vast majority of the Chinese people, it has no special interests of its own, and it never represents the interests of any interest groups, any power groups, or any privileged class.

It is precisely in order to ensure that the Party "preserves its essence, color and character" that came the political courage of "offending a few thousand rather than fail 1.4 billion," and the various campaigns of "fighting tigers," "swatting flies" and "hunting foxes." This is not only a vivid reflection of the purpose and nature of the CPC, but also an important starting point for the outside world to observe and understand the CPC in the new era.

In his report to the 20th CPC National Congress, Xi said, "As long as the breeding grounds and conditions for corruption still exist, we must keep sounding the bugle and never rest, not even for a minute, in our fight against corruption. "In a sense, the fight against corruption is also credibility building. The political commitment of the CPC is by no means just a lip service. The political character of fitting its deeds to its words and the political ability to do what it says are also demonstrated through the fight against corruption. Since the 18th CPC National Congress, the CPC in the new era has united and led the people to achieve the set goals with its unswerving commitment, be it the fight against poverty, the protracted battles of preventing and resolving financial risks, or the battle to bring back blue skies.

"It takes 10 years to forge a perfect sword." Time will continue to prove that with the Party's self-reform leading the social reform, the CPC has not only a clear attitude, but also real actions. This kind of endowment and characteristics and this vision and responsibility are the development logic and victory code of the world's largest ruling party.

Global Times: https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202210/1277441.shtml

Cision

View original content:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/global-times-editorial-anti-corruption-the-vital-starting-point-from-where-the-world-understands-cpc-301653178.html

SOURCE Global Times
HINDUTVA IS FASCISM
Hindu nationalist surge in India creating fissures in diaspora
Yesterday 

In Edison, New Jersey, a bulldozer, which has become a symbol of the oppression of India’s Muslim minority, rolled down the street during a parade marking that country’s Independence Day.

At an event in Anaheim, California, a shouting match erupted between people celebrating the holiday and those who showed up to protest violence against Muslims in India.

Indian Americans from diverse faith backgrounds have peacefully co-existed stateside for several decades.

But these recent events in the United States – and violent confrontations between some Hindus and Muslims last month in Leicester, England – have heightened concerns that stark political and religious polarisation in India is seeping into diaspora communities.


A woman walks near the Hindu temple in the district of Southall in London
 [File: Kin Cheung/AP Photo]© Provided by Al Jazeera

In India, Hindu nationalism has surged under Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Bharatiya Janata Party, which rose to power in 2014 and won a landslide election in 20

The governing party has faced fierce criticism about rising attacks against Muslims in recent years, from the Muslim community and other religious minorities, as well as some Hindus who said Modi’s silence emboldens right-wing groups and threatens national unity.

Hindu nationalism has split the Indian expatriate community just as Donald Trump’s presidency polarised the US, said Varun Soni, dean of religious life at the University of Southern California. It has about 2,000 students from India, among the highest in the country.

Soni has not seen these tensions surface yet on campus. But he said USC received blowback for being one of more than 50 US universities that co-sponsored an online conference called, Dismantling Global Hindutva.

The 2021 event aimed to spread awareness of Hindutva, Sanskrit for the essence of being Hindu, a political ideology that claims India as a predominantly Hindu nation plus some minority faiths with roots in the country such as Sikhism, Jainism and Buddhism.

Critics have said that excludes other minority religious groups such as Muslims and Christians. Hindutva is different from Hinduism, an ancient religion practised by about one billion people worldwide that emphasises the oneness and divine nature of all creation.

Soni said it is important that universities remain places where “we are able to talk about issues that are grounded in facts in a civil manner,” But, as USC’s head chaplain, Soni worried about how polarisation over Hindu nationalism will affect students’ spiritual health.

“If someone is being attacked for their identity, ridiculed or scapegoated because they are Hindu or Muslim, I’m most concerned about their wellbeing – not about who is right or wrong,” he said.

Anantanand Rambachan, a retired college religion professor and a practising Hindu who was born in Trinidad and Tobago to a family of Indian origin, said his opposition to Hindu nationalism and association with groups against the ideology sparked complaints from some at a Minnesota temple where he has taught religion classes.

He said opposing Hindu nationalism sometimes results in charges of being “anti-Hindu,” or “anti-India,” labels that he has rejected.

Accusations of Hindu nationalism


On the other hand, many Hindu Americans feel vilified and targeted for their views, said Samir Kalra, managing director of the Hindu American Foundation in Washington, DC.

“The space to freely express themselves is shrinking for Hindus,” he said, adding that even agreeing with the Indian government’s policies unrelated to religion can result in being branded a Hindu nationalist.

Pushpita Prasad, a spokesperson for the Coalition of Hindus of North America, said her group has been counselling young Hindu Americans who have lost friends because they refuse “to take sides on these battles emanating from India”. | 


Supporters of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi rally outside of the Consulate General of India in Houston [File: Go Nakamura/Reuters]© Provided by Al Jazeera

“If they don’t take sides or don’t have an opinion, it’s automatically assumed that they are Hindu nationalists,” she said. “Their country of origin and their religion is held against them.”

Both organisations opposed the Dismantling Global Hindutva conference, criticising it as “Hinduphobic” and failing to present diverse perspectives.

Conference supporters said they rejected equating calling out Hindutva with being anti-Hindu. They said proponents of Hindutva, including Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) – the ideological mentor of Modi’s BJP – aimed to make India a Hindu Rashtra (Hindu nation) in which minorities will are second-class citizens.

Some Hindu Americans, such as 25-year-old Sravya Tadepalli, believed it is their duty to speak up. Tadepalli, a Massachusetts resident who is a board member of Hindus for Human Rights, said her activism against Hindu nationalism is informed by her faith.

“If that is the fundamental principle of Hinduism, that God is in everyone, that everyone is divine, then I think we have a moral obligation as Hindus to speak out for the equality of all human beings,” she said. “If any human is being treated less than or as having their rights infringed upon, then it is our duty to work to correct that.”

Tadepalli said her organisation also works to correct misinformation on social media that travels across continents, creating hate and polarisation.

Tensions in India hit a high in June after police in the city of Udaipur arrested two Muslim men accused of slitting a Hindu tailor’s throat and posting a video of it on social media. The slain man, 48-year-old Kanhaiya Lal, had reportedly shared an online post supporting a governing party official who was suspended for making offensive remarks against the Prophet Muhammad.

Hindu nationalist groups have attacked minority groups, particularly Muslims, over issues related to everything from food or wearing head scarves to interfaith marriage. Muslims’ homes have also been demolished using heavy machinery in some states, in what critics call a growing pattern of “bulldozer justice”, in disregard to “due process” and “rule of law”.

Such reports have Muslim Americans afraid for the safety of family members in India. Shakeel Syed, executive director of the South Asian Network, a social justice organisation based in Artesia, California, said he regularly hears from his sisters and senses a “pervasive fear, not knowing what tomorrow is going to be like”.

Syed grew up in the Indian city of Hyderabad in the 1960s and 1970s in “a more pluralistic, inclusive culture”.

“My Hindu friends would come to our Eid celebrations and we would go to their Diwali celebrations,” he said. “When my family went on summer vacation, we would leave our house keys with our Hindu neighbour, and they would do the same when they had to leave town.”

Syed believed violence against Muslims has now been mainstreamed in India. He has heard from girls in his family who are considering taking off their hijabs or headscarves out of fear.

‘Behind closed doors’


In the US, he sees his Hindu friends reluctant to engage publicly in a dialogue because they fear retaliation.

“A conversation is still happening, but it’s happening in pockets, behind closed doors, with people who are like-minded,” he said. “It’s certainly not happening between people who have opposing views.”

Rajiv Varma, a Houston-based Hindu activist, held a diametrically opposite view. Tensions between Hindus and Muslims in the West, he said, are not a reflection of events in India but rather stem from a deliberate attempt by “religious and ideological groups that are waging a war against Hindus”.



Counter-demonstrators protest during a ‘Howdy, Modi’ rally celebrating India”s Prime Minister Narendra Modi at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas
[File: Jonathan Bachman/Reuters]© Provided by Al Jazeera

Varma believes India is “a Hindu country” and the term “Hindu nationalism” merely refers to love for one’s country and religion. He views India as a country ravaged by conquerors and colonists, and Hindus as a religious group that does not seek to convert or colonise.

“We have a right to recover our civilisation,” he said.

Rasheed Ahmed, co-founder and executive director of the Washington, DC-based Indian American Muslim Council, said he is saddened “to see even educated Hindu Americans not taking Hindu nationalism seriously”. He believed Hindu Americans must make “a fundamental decision about how India and Hinduism should be seen in the US and the world over”.

“The decision about whether to take Hinduism back from whoever hijacked it is theirs.”

Zafar Siddiqui, a Minnesota resident, hoped to “reverse some of this mistrust, polarisation” and build understanding through education, personal connections and interfaith assemblies. Siddiqui, a Muslim, has helped bring together a group of Minnesotans of Indian origin – including Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, Christians and atheists – who meet for monthly potlucks.

“When people sit down, say, over lunch or dinner or over coffee, and have a direct dialogue, instead of listening to all these leaders and spreading all this hate, it changes a lot of things,” Siddiqui said.

But during one recent gathering, some argued about a draft proposal to, at some point, seek dialogue with people who hold different views. Those who disagreed explained that they did not support reaching out to Hindu nationalists and feared harassment.

Siddiqui said that for now, future plans include focusing on education and interfaith events spotlighting India’s different traditions and religions.

“Just to keep silent is not an option,” Siddiqui said. “We needed a platform to bring people together who believe in peaceful co-existence of all communities.”

High Drama In Tamil Nadu Assembly, DMK Leaders Protest Against Hindi Imposition 

Oct 18, 2022
TIMES NOW

As per the latest news on Times Now, in Tamil Nadu, today resolution is expected to be passed. In Tamil Nadu Assembly, Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) leaders are protesting against the Hindi imposition. This comes after the Chief Minister had written to the Prime Minister against Hindi imposition based on the report submitted by the Committee of official languages. The DMK says that this is a move to impose Hindi and today Tamil Nadu Assembly is all set to pass a resolution against it. High drama is being witnessed in the Tamil Nadu assembly. Times Now 

END THE EMBARGO
Cuba thanks the United States for providing two million euros in aid for hurricane «Ian».

The Government of Cuba has thanked the United States on Tuesday for the humanitarian aid offered to the Latin American country to alleviate the consequences of the passage of Hurricane Ian through the island, which caused the displacement of more than 50,000 people in the west and center of the country.


Father and son next to the Cuban flag - 

"We are grateful for the offer of humanitarian aid from the United States. The material contribution valued at two million dollars (a similar figure in euros) via the International Federation of the Red Cross will contribute to our recovery efforts and support for those affected by the ravages of Hurricane Ian," Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez said in a message on Twitt



Related video: All of Cuba without power after Hurricane Ian
Duration 1:39
View on Watch


The Red Cross, an organization to which Cuba belongs, has channeled the humanitarian aid offered by the U.S. State Department to help Cubans affected by the meteorological phenomenon, according to the newspaper 'Granma'.

This contribution will contribute to the recovery and reconstruction efforts being carried out by Cuban authorities of the affected houses, which could exceed 100,000 homes.

In addition to the United States, the European Union has also offered aid worth one million euros to EU humanitarian partners present in the area to provide temporary emergency shelter, water and sanitary services.

Hurricane Ian claimed the lives of at least two people in the western Cuban province of Pinar del Rio and displaced more than 50,000 people in the west and center of the island.


US will give $2m to Cuba in emergency relief funding for Hurricane Ian victims
$482M FOR WAR IN UKRAINE THIS WEEK

Julian Borger in Washington - THE GUARDIAN

The US will provide $2m in emergency relief funding for victims of Hurricane Ian in Cuba, in response to a call for help from the government in Havana, marking a rare example of cooperation between the two countries in recent years.


Photograph: Yamil Lage/AFP/Getty Images© Provided by The Guardian

Ned Price, the state department spokesman, made it clear that the relief assistance would not go through the Cuban government but Washington would instead work with independent organizations like the Red Cross and Red Crescent.

Related: ‘We’re natural fighters’: Cubans brave sweeping power cuts in Hurricane Ian aftermath

“We stand with the Cuban people as they work to recover from this disaster,” Price said.


Related video: Recovery efforts in Cuba after Hurricane Ian
Duration 0:46

The Cuban request for assistance and the positive US response marks a breakthrough in relations between Washington and Havana since the low point of the Trump administration.

In the past, when the US has offered humanitarian aid after a bad hurricane, Cuba has turned it down, but the government can no longer rely on Russia to contribute in Washington’s place – another sign of the negative impact the invasion of Ukraine has had on Russian influence around the world.

Hurricane Ian struck Cuba’s Pinar del Río province on the west side of the island, killing at least two people and flooding the tobacco fields, but it also smashed parts of the electricity grid, causing nationwide blackouts. Persistent power cuts have triggered scattered protests in the aftermath of the hurricane.

Much of the US aid is expected to go to humanitarian infrastructure such as hospitals and water pumping systems.

Donald Trump reversed a significant improvement in US-Cuban relations achieved under the Obama administration and, in the last days of his presidency, declared Havana to be a state sponsor of terrorism.

Joe Biden has signalled incremental steps to ease the sanctions imposed by Trump, saying his administration would remove the cap on dollar remittances Americans are allowed to send to Cuba and reopen limited air travel to the island, but he has sanctions introduced by his predecessor in place and not removed Havana from the terrorism watch list.
REIMAGINING MENA
Militant Hamas group back in Damascus after years of tension





In this photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, Syrian President Bashar Assad, left, speaks with Khalil al-Hayeh, a senior figure in Hamas' political branch, center, with Ziad Nakhaleh, leader of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad group, right, in Damascus, Syria, Wednesday, Oct. 19, 2022. Al-Hayeh was one of two senior officials from the Palestinian militant Hamas group who visited Syria's capital on Wednesday for the first time since they were forced to leave the war-torn country a decade ago over backing armed opposition fighters.
(SANA via AP)

ALBERT AJI and BASSEM MROUE
Wed, October 19, 2022 

DAMASCUS, Syria (AP) — Two senior officials from the Palestinian militant Hamas group visited Syria's capital Wednesday in the first such visit since the faction was forced to leave the war-torn country a decade ago over backing armed opposition fighters.

The visit appears to be a first step toward full reconciliation between Hamas and the Syrian government and follows a monthslong mediation by Iran and Lebanon’s militant Hezbollah group — both key backers of Syrian President Bashar Assad. Over the years, Tehran and the Iran-backed Hezbollah have maintained their relations with Hamas, despite Assad's rift with the Palestinian militants.

Before the rift, Hamas had long kept a political base in Syria, receiving Damascus’ support in its campaign against Israel. Hamas’ powerful leadership-in-exile remained in Syria even after the group took power in the Gaza Strip in 2007.

But when Syria tipped into civil war, Hamas broke with Assad and sided with the rebels fighting to oust him. The rebels are largely Sunni Muslims, like Hamas, and scenes of Sunni civilian deaths raised an outcry across the region against Assad, who belongs to the Alawites, a minority Shiite sect in Syria.


Over the past few years, Syrian government forces have captured much of Syria with the help of Assad's main backers Russia and Iran. The 11-year conflict has killed hundreds of thousands, destroyed large parts of the country and displaced half of Syria's pre-war population of 23 million, including more than 5 million refugees outside the country.

“The new rapprochement is a belated recognition on the part of Hamas that all roads to continuing Iranian assistance lead to Damascus,” said Fawaz Gerges, professor of international relations and Middle Eastern politics at the London School of Economics. “Hamas bit the bullet. Assad’s political gain is Hamas’ moral loss.”

On Wednesday, Khalil al-Hayeh, a senior figure in Hamas’ political branch, and top Hamas official Osama Hamdan were among several officials representing different Palestinian factions who were received by Assad.

Al-Hayeh has regularly visited Beirut over the years, meeting with Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah; their last meeting was in August.

After Wednesday's meeting, al-Hayeh said Assad was “keen on Syria’s support to the Palestinian resistance” and called his visit a “glorious day.”

“God willing, we will turn the old page and look for the future,” al-Hayeh said, adding that Hamas is against any “Zionist or American aggression on Syria.”

Israel has carried out hundreds of airstrikes around Syria over the past years, mainly targeting Iran-backed fighters.

Assad told the Palestinian delegation that “despite the war that Syria is being subjected to, it did not change its stance of backing resistance by all forms,” state news agency SANA reported. He added that the Syria “that everyone knew before and after the war will not change and will continue as a supporter of resistance” movements.

Hamas' re-establishing of a Damascus base would mark its rejoining the so-called Iran-led “axis of resistance” as Tehran works to gather allies at a time when talks with world powers over Iran's nuclear program are stalled.

The move by Hamas also comes after Turkey restored relations with Israel and after some Arab states, including the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain, normalized relations with Hamas’ archenemy Israel.

“This is a marriage of convenience, a tactical alliance based on common interest,” said Gerges, adding that Hamas has become dependent on Iranian aid and has little support from Arab governments. Hezbollah has also provided Hamas with much-needed logistical support, he said.

The pro-government Al-Watan daily says Damascus will be reconciling with the “resistance branch” of Hamas and not the Muslim Brotherhood faction — an apparent reference to Hamas leader Khaled Mashaal who was once based in Damascus but is now in Qatar.

At the start of the Syrian conflict, Hamas’ leadership in exile remained largely silent. But tensions grew with the increased bloodshed, and finally in January 2012, Mashaal left Syria to Qatar, one of the main backers of fighters trying to remove Assad from power.

The following September, Mashaal gave a speech in Turkey, also a backer of the opposition, proclaiming, “we welcome the revolution of the Syrian people who are seeking freedom and independence” and that “the pure blood of these great people is being shed” because they seek democracy.

Within hours, Syrian authorities sealed up all Hamas offices in the country and expelled its members to Lebanon. They have not been allowed back since until Wednesday's visit.

Al-Hayeh said the decision to come to Damascus has the support of all Hamas leadership. In an apparent reference to Mashaal, al-Hayeh said that “unilateral behaviors by some Hamas members were not approved by the group.”

“We are here in Syria today representing the leadership that made this decision,” he said about reconciling with Damascus.

Meanwhile, Hamas announced that Saudi Arabia released a Hamas official after three years in custody.

Mohammed Al-Khoudary, a longtime Hamas official who had been based in the Saudi capital Riyadh, was on his way to Jordan, which agreed to host him, said another Hamas official, Izzat al-Reshq.

Al-Khoudary was among dozens of Palestinians and Jordanians the kingdom rounded up in 2019 in a massive crackdown on the Islamic group’s supporters. At the time, Hamas said the detainees were arrested for “collecting donations for Palestinian charities, not on security charges.”

In 2021, Al-Khoudary, 84, was sentenced to 15 years on terrorism charges that the kingdom never revealed. Other detainees received sentences of prison terms up to 22 years. Al-Khoudary’s sentence was reduced to six years.

___

Mroue reported from Beirut. Associated Press writer Fares Akram contributed to this report from Hamilton, Ontario.



STALINISM REDUX
Danilov on Putin's declaration of martial law: preparation for mass deportation and another crime

He stated that Russia entered the strategic zugzwang [a term derived from chess - ed.] phase of the war, where every move worsens its situation and brings it closer to the end.



Ukrayinska Pravda

VALENTYNA ROMANENKO – WEDNESDAY, 19 OCTOBER 2022

By declaring martial law in the temporarily occupied territories [of Ukraine], Vladimir Putin's regime plans to commit another crime that the world must condemn.

Source: Oleksiy Danilov, the Secretary of the National Security and Defence Council of Ukraine, on Twitter

Quote from Danilov: "Putin's martial law in the annexed regions of Ukraine is in preparation for the mass deportation of the Ukrainian population to depressed areas of Russia in order to change the ethnic composition of the occupied territory. A crime that should be condemned by the UN and that was already committed by Russia in Crimea and remains unpunished".

Background: On 19 October, the president of the aggressor country of Russia, Vladimir Putin, announced the decision to declare martial law in the annexed parts of the Ukrainian oblasts of Kherson, Zaporizhzhia, Luhansk and Donetsk.

In addition, representatives of the occupation "administration" of Kherson city and oblast are planning to take approximately 50,000-60,000 residents from four right-bank districts in the oblast to the left bank of the Dnipro River or to Russia on grounds that the Ukrainian Armed Forces are allegedly preparing a counteroffensive.

Reminder: Oleksii Danilov, Secretary of the National Security and Defence Council, believes that Russia has initiated the process of its own decolonisation by launching a full-scale war against Ukraine. He stated that Russia entered the strategic zugzwang [a term derived from chess - ed.] phase of the war, where every move worsens its situation and brings it closer to the end.

Journalists fight on their own frontline. Support Ukrainska Pravda or become our patron!

Putin’s martial law aims to hide “resettlement” of Ukrainians, Ukrainian official says


Wed, October 19, 2022 


Oleksii Danilov is sure that Russia wants to change the ethnic composition of the occupied territories

“Putin’s martial law in ‘annexed’ Ukrainian regions amounts to preparation for mass deportations of the Ukrainian population to (economically) stagnant Russian regions, and attempts to alter the ethnic structure of (Russia-) occupied territories,” said Danilov.

Read also: Putin announces martial law in Ukraine’s Russian-occupied territories

“The UN ought to condemn this crime, as it repeats what Russia has previously done in occupied Crimea, and suffered no consequences for it.”

Earlier on Oct. 19, Putin declared martial law across occupied Kherson, Zaporizhzhia, Donetsk, and Luhansk oblasts of Ukraine – regions he claims to have recently annexed as parts of the Russian Federation.


Ukrainian officials maintain the move changes nothing in how Kyiv intends to prosecute the war.

“Russia introducing martial law in occupied territories should be considered as nothing else but attempts to legitimize the looting and plundering of Ukrainian assets before another (Russian) withdrawal,” said Mykhailo Podolyak, adviser to the Head of the Office of the President of Ukraine.

Ukraines Foreign Ministry asks for more air defence systems after Putin declares martial law


EUROPEAN PRAVDA — WEDNESDAY, 19 OCTOBER 2022, 1

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine considers the decree of Russian President Vladimir Putin introducing "martial law" in four occupied regions of Ukraine to be a new stage of terror, and asks partners to increase military support.

European Pravda reported on the Ministry’s statement to this effect, published on Thursday.

Ukraine’s Ministry highlights that martial law is intended to suppress the resistance of residents of Luhansk, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson oblasts who oppose Russian occupation. The Ministry also stated that Putin’s decree proclaiming martial law is null and void and has no legal effect.


"Despite the agony of the regime in the Kremlin, Ukraine will continue liberating occupied territories and rescuing its people," the Foreign Ministry declared.

The Ministry has called on Ukraine’s Western partners to decisively condemn the intention of Russian occupation administrations "to deprive residents of the temporarily occupied territories of Ukraine of even basic human rights, as well as to condemn their illegal plans to legalise looting, forced deportations and mobilisation."

"We also appeal [to our partners - ed.] to provide Ukraine with modern anti-missile and anti-air defence systems as soon as possible to protect our civilian population from Russia's barbaric missile and kamikaze drone attacks," the Ministry’s statement added.

As reported earlier, on 19 October 2022, Russian President Vladimir Putin announced the decision to impose martial law in the annexed parts of the Ukrainian oblasts of Kherson, Zaporizhzhia, Luhansk and Donetsk.
Chinese diplomat involved in protester attack, says UK MP

Yvette Tan & Simon Fraser - BBC News
Tue, October 18, 2022

One of China's most senior UK diplomats was involved in violence against protesters at the Manchester consulate on Sunday, a British MP says.

"What we saw was the Chinese consul-general then ripping down posters and peaceful protest," Alicia Kearns told MPs in the House of Commons.

MPs in Parliament have privilege, allowing them to speak freely without fear of legal action.

China has not commented on Zheng Xiyuan's alleged involvement.

But the foreign ministry in Beijing defended the actions of consulate staff.

A protester is pulled at the gate of the consulate on Sunday - the consul-general is alleged to be in a mask and hat (far left)

Spokesman Wang Wenbin said people had "illegally entered" the grounds and any country's diplomats would have taken "necessary measures" to protect their premises.

But the official Chinese version is at odds with video footage and statements from police. Officers had to drag back a protester from inside the consulate gate as he was being attacked.

After Consul-General Zheng Xiyuan ripped down the placards, Ms Kearns told MPs, there was "grievous bodily harm against a Hongkonger, one of whom was hospitalised for taking part in a peaceful protest.

"Some were then dragged onto consulate territory for a further beating by officials who have been recognised to be members of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

"We cannot allow the CCP to import their beating of protesters, their silencing of free speech and their failure to allow time and time again protests on British soil. This is a chilling escalation."

According to a statement by the Greater Manchester Police, around 30 to 40 people had gathered outside the consulate to protest.

"Shortly before 4pm a small group of men came out of the building and a man was dragged into the consulate grounds and assaulted," the statement said.

"Due to our fears for the safety of the man, officers intervened and removed the victim from the consulate grounds."

The consulate is UK territory, but cannot be entered without consent.

Another MP, Labour's Afzal Khan - who represents the constituency where the consulate is, Manchester Gorton - told the House of Commons he was "sickened" by the scenes.

"The UK stands for freedom, the rule of law, and democracy," said the Labour MP. "The quashing of peaceful protests will never be tolerated on British soil."

Mr Khan and other MPs called for the consul-general to be declared a "persona non grata" - meaning a person who is unwelcome in the country.

As a diplomat, the consul-general has diplomatic immunity, meaning he is theory protected from prosecution. Declaring someone "persona non grata" can remove diplomatic status and potentially result in expulsion.

Conservative MP Sir Iain Duncan Smith asked if the government would "be prepared to expel the consul-general and any of those that are found to have been part of that punishment beating and the vandalism?"

Foreign Office minister Jesse Norman said "we will take action once we have a full understanding of the facts". He added the government had issued a summons to the Chinese charge d'affaires in London - the Chinese ambassador's deputy - for an explanation.

Mr Norman told the House of Commons: "We've already outlined a process of raising this formally with the Chinese embassy... and we will see where these procedures, these legal and prosecutorial procedures, may lead to, and at that point we will take further action."

Some MPs called for the Foreign Office to go further, including Labour's Andrew Gwynne who said: "Had these incidents happened on the streets of Hong Kong, there would have been outrage from the British government, rightly so.

"They happened on the streets of Manchester and yet we have this situation where the minister is basically sending a memo to the Chinese embassy, an offer of a cup of tea and a chat with the ambassador."

Zheng Xiyuan on the right, and the man accused of being involved in the violence on the left



Senior Chinese diplomat involved in 'chilling' violence at consulate, MP says

Daniel Capurro
Tue, October 18, 2022 


A scuffle between a Hong Kong pro-democracy protester and Chinese consulate staff, as a British police officer attempts to intervene - MATTHEW LEUNG /AFP

One of China’s most senior diplomats has been accused of attacking protesters in clashes that led to an anti-Beijing demonstrator being dragged onto consulate property and beaten.

Alicia Kearns, a Conservative Party MP, told parliament that Zheng Xiyuan, the consul-general took part in violence on Sunday against Hong Kong pro-democracy protesters outside the Chinese consulate in Manchester.

“What we saw was the Chinese consul-general then ripping down posters and peaceful protest,” the newly elected head of the foreign affairs select committee said in the House of Commons.

Video footage of the incident showed staff from the consulate exit out on the road, tear down anti-Beijing posters and scuffle with protesters before dragging one of them into the consulate compound and beating him.

A local police officer then entered the compound to drag the protester back out.

A man is pulled at the gate of the Chinese consulate in Manchester after a demonstration against China's President Xi Jinping - MATTHEW LEUNG/THE CHASER NEWS /via REUTERS

The Telegraph spoke to the man, who went only by the name Bob to protect his identity, on Monday. He said he didn’t recognise Mr Zheng at the time of the incident but did so afterwards when he was shown photographs.

He called for Mr Zheng and other diplomats involved to be expelled from Britain and banned from returning. Bob, who went to hospital after the beating, fled Hong Kong in 2021, having been beaten by police for taking part in pro-democracy protests.

Ms Kearns said in the Commons: "Some [protesters were] dragged onto consulate territory for a further beating by officials who have been recognised to be members of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

"We cannot allow the CCP to import their beating of protesters, their silencing of free speech and their failure to allow time and time again protests on British soil. This is a chilling escalation."

Iain Duncan Smith, a former Conservative Party leader, asked if the Government would be willing to expel Mr Zheng and others.

Jesse Norman, a Foreign Office minister, said that the Chinese charge d’affaires had been summoned to explain the incident.

“We will see where these procedures, these legal and prosecutorial procedures, may lead to, and at that point, we will take further action," he said.

A Chinese spokesperson told the BBC that the protesters in Manchester had "illegally entered" the consulate grounds and that the diplomats took "necessary measures" to protect it.

However, video footage of the incident appears to directly contradict this claim.

Greater Manchester Police said: "Shortly before 4pm a small group of men came out of the building and a man was dragged into the consulate grounds and assaulted," the statement said.

"Due to our fears for the safety of the man, officers intervened and removed the victim from the consulate grounds."



Introducing How to Become a Dictator, a new podcast on China's president Xi Jinping by Sophia Yan. Listen on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or by searching 'How to become a dictator' on your favourite podcast app.

I was dragged into China consulate, protester Bob Chen says

George Bowden - BBC News
Wed, October 19, 2022 

Bob Chan speaks to the media on Wednesday

A protester says he was not trying to enter Manchester's Chinese consulate during a pro-democracy demonstration that saw violent scenes on Sunday.

Bob Chen told a news conference he was dragged onto the consulate grounds and beaten by men, leaving him with injuries requiring hospital treatment.

It comes a day after a British MP accused one of China's most senior UK diplomats of being involved.

Amid the growing row, China has claimed there were attempts at illegal entry.

Speaking at a news conference organised by several British MPs, Mr Chen, a Hongkonger, said he was left physically and mentally hurt by Sunday's incident.


He described being beaten by masked men outside the consulate, some of whom he said were trying to take down a display of banners.

"I then found myself being dragged into the grounds of the consulate. I held on to the gates where I was kicked and punched, I could not hold on for long," he said.

"I was eventually pulled onto the ground of the consulate. I felt punches and kicks from several men. Other protestors were trying to get me out of this situation, but to no avail.

"The attack only stopped when a man who turned out to be a uniformed officer from the Greater Manchester Police pulled me outside the gates.

"Let me say it again so I am clear: I was dragged into the consulate I did not attempt to enter the consulate."

Police in Manchester have said up to 40 protesters gathered outside the consulate - a smaller diplomatic office that is UK territory but cannot be entered without consent.

At about 16:00 BST, Greater Manchester Police said a group of men "came out of the building and a man was dragged into the consulate grounds and assaulted".

"Due to our fears for the safety of the man, officers intervened and removed the victim from the consulate grounds," a statement said.

Mr Chen spoke of his shock at the incident and told of his fear for family members still in Hong Kong.

"I am shocked because I never thought something like this could happen in the UK. I still believe the UK is a place where free speech and protest are basic human rights.

"No amount of violence or diplomatic pressure will change that. I am hurt physically and mentally," he said.

The demonstrators - many of whom were from Hong Kong - were protesting as the ruling Communist Party congress began in Beijing.

A spokesperson for the consulate said the protesters had "hung an insulting portrait of the Chinese president at the main entrance".

Beijing later claimed its consulate staff were subjected to harassment and said there were attempts to enter the consulate grounds.

China has "made representations" to the UK government to increase protection for its diplomatic staff.

Meanwhile, the senior Conservative MP Iain Duncan Smith criticised the UK government's diplomatic response to the incident so far.

He told the news conference it had been "wholly inadequate... and I think I'm being slightly kind to them".

Mr Duncan Smith described Foreign Office Minister Jesse Norman as having to be "dragged" to the despatch box in Parliament to respond to the situation.

He said a meeting between the UK and a Chinese official about Sunday's incident resulted in "a gentle rap on the knuckles".

Foreign Secretary James Cleverly said earlier the incident was "absolutely unacceptable, that the protests were peaceful and legal. They were on British soil and it is absolutely unacceptable for this kind of behaviour".

"Now, my understanding is the Greater Manchester Police will be conducting an investigation into this and when I see the details of that investigation, I'll then decide what more we might need to do on that," he told Sky News.

Last year, a new visa system gave about 70% of Hong Kong's population the right to live, work and study in the UK with a route to citizenship.

More than 100,000 people have arrived on the new visas, as Beijing's influence over the former British colony increases and following the introduction of a controversial national security law.

An incident that could impact UK-China relations


Analysis box by Caroline Hawley, diplomatic correspondent

After the extraordinary scenes at the Chinese consulate on Sunday, MPs from across the political divide are now pushing for the UK government to take a much tougher stance against Beijing.

The Manchester MP, Afzal Khan of Labour, said the actions of the diplomats had "crossed a red line".

Conservative Ian Duncan-Smith said they revealed the long arm of the Chinese state. He expressed concern that the UK government was being cautious in its response for fear of provoking a "tit-for-tat" from a country with such strong economic clout.

The two agreed - as did Bob Chen - that Britain should expel the men involved, even if prosecutions aren't possible because the attack happened on what is officially Chinese territory.

Greater Manchester Police have appealed to anyone with video evidence to upload it to their website, as they look at images from CCTV, mobile phones and officers' body cameras - part of a "complex and sensitive inquiry".

Sensitive it certainly is - with the impact it could have on relations between Britain and China.

The force says the investigation will "take time", but many MPs says a quick and forceful message needs to be sent to China, as soon as the diplomats involved are identified.

SunPower CEO: Bidirectional charging

'will change the world for consumers'


·Anchor/Reporter

Solar energy company SunPower built its reputation on creating a reliable infrastructure to power up homes through clean energy.

Now, it’s betting that electric vehicles will play a critical role in building that green system for consumers.

Speaking to Yahoo Finance Live (video above), CEO Peter Faricy pointed to bidirectional charging, EV charging that allows electricity to flow both ways, as key to accelerating the move towards electrification.

“This is really going to change the world for consumers,” Faricy said. “The grid today doesn't have enough capacity for all the future EV sales that we expect.”

Faricy’s comes on the heels of SunPower’s new collaboration with General Motors, agreeing to develop and install a new home energy system, allowing GM’s EVs to provide backup energy to residences. SunPower specifically plans to provide solar panels to GM customers to help bring energy costs down and provide a clean energy solution that allows drivers to avoid charging using fossil fuels.

“If you just plug in to your garage, and you don't have solar power, you're just connecting to usually coal or gas or whatever fossil fuel the local utility uses. You're only as green as your charging source,” Faricy said.

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While high gas prices helped accelerate EV adoption in the U.S., with emission-free cars accounting for roughly 5% of the market share, bidirectional charging has largely been limited so far. Only a handful of cars currently sold allow for that capability, including the Ford F-150 Lightning (F) and Kia EV6.

But researchers have increasingly pointed to the use of vehicles themselves as key sources of power, to fill the supply gaps that still remain in the power grid. With an aim to move to 100% zero-emission cars by 2035, California alone is expected to see peak charging demand more than double by 2030, according to a recent study by Stanford University.

While the Biden administration has targeted the deployment of half a million public charging units by 2030, most experts admit that number falls far short of the number of units needed to support the larger goal of slashing half of all gas-powered cars by 2030.

Globally, the transition to electrification is estimated to add 2,000 TWh to annual energy demand by 2050 - a 40% increase - according to a study by global advisory group ICF, with 400 million EVs expected on the roads by 2040.

A Ford Motors pre-production all-electric F-150 Lightning truck prototype is seen at the Rouge Electric Vehicle Center in the Rouge Complex in Dearborn, Michigan, U.S. September 16, 2021   REUTERS/Rebecca Cook
A Ford Motors pre-production all-electric F-150 Lightning truck prototype is seen at the Rouge Electric Vehicle Center in the Rouge Complex in Dearborn, Michigan, U.S. September 16, 2021 REUTERS/Rebecca Cook

Bidirectional charging enables energy to flow in and out of vehicles, allowing EVs to provide backup power to buildings or specific loads, through vehicle-to-building charging. Its mobility also allows for EVs to be deployed to sites prior to expected power outages and be used in an emergency, responding to natural disasters.

Faricy said SunPower’s new home energy system with GM will be deployed alongside the Silverado Pickup launch, set for 2024. In addition to providing homeowners with an additional source of energy, Faricy said it will also give drivers the opportunity to stretch their wallets while expanding the grid’s capacity.

“Silverado EV customers with a home energy system are also expected to be able to store solar-generated electricity in their compatible electric vehicle’s battery and export it directly into their properly equipped home during the hours when electricity costs the most, providing an opportunity for them to save even more money on electricity bills depending on home size, energy usage, and utility rates,” he said.

Fact check: ‘Filipino’ refers to both an identity and the national language of the Philippines

NEXTSHARK
Editorial Staff
Wed, October 19, 2022 

Claims that the term “Filipino” is not a language and solely refers to the identity and/or nationality of citizens of the Republic of the Philippines are false.

The allegations: On Oct. 14, NextShark published a story about Miss Universe Spain 2022 Alicia Faubel catching the attention of social media users — particularly Filipinos — for speaking fluently in Filipino. Its title, “Miss Universe Spain wins netizens’ hearts with fluency in Filipino,” sparked outrage among several social media users who claimed that NextShark misused the term “Filipino” by referring to it as a language, adding that the publication should “do better.”

One user wrote in a now-deleted comment: “Fluency in Filipino?! On an Asian American news source?!” followed by a skull emoji.

Another attempted to correct NextShark: “Fluency in TAGALOG. Not Filipino. One is a culture, the other is an actual language,” the user wrote, followed by a facepalm emoji.

Another tried to make a meme out of the headline, suggesting NextShark is “failing.” “Me when I’m an Asian American news outlet but I’m failing at being an Asian American news outlet,” the user wrote.

Similar comments remain live as of this writing. One even accused the NextShark story of racism, writing: “This entire post is so ignorant that it’s racist.”

Another user demanded, “NextShark. Do better. Tagalog. Respect our Filipino brethren enough to at least know that.”

The facts: “Filipino” is a language, and it is the national language of the Republic of the Philippines. Along with English, it is the Southeast Asian nation’s official language. Similarly, a citizen of the country is called a “Filipino.” The term, like in other countries, may also be used as a cultural identifier, such as in “Filipino food,” “Filipino products” and “Filipino values.”

Over 100 languages are spoken in the Philippines, but only eight of them are identified as “major languages”: Tagalog, Ilocano, Pangasinan, Pampango, Bicol, Cebuano, Hiligaynon and Waray-Samarnon. Filipino – the national language of the Philippines – is a standardized form of Tagalog, which also incorporates words from other languages such as Spanish, Sanskrit and Malay.

As stated in Section 6 of Article XIV of the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines, “The national language of the Philippines is Filipino. As it evolves, it shall be further developed and enriched on the basis of existing Philippine and other languages.”

The designation is specified in government publications. For one, an article published by the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) explicitly states it in the title “Development of Filipino, The National Language of the Philippines.”

The Institute of National Language (now the Commission on the Filipino Language), which was established in 1936, first endorsed Tagalog as the basis for the Philippines’ national language in November 1937. This was born out of expert opinion that Tagalog had the most number of speakers, and at the time, already had a rich literary tradition.

Still, the only time Tagalog was specifically designated as the Philippines’ national language was in the 1943 Constitution, while Imperial Japan was occupying the archipelago in World War II. Prior to this, the country’s official languages were Spanish and English, based on its previous Spanish and American colonizers.

Under the current Constitution, the Philippine government vows – subject to legal provisions – to “take steps to initiate and sustain the use of Filipino as a medium of official communication and as language of instruction in the educational system.” Filipino, alongside English, is taught as a subject from Grade 1 (with a focus on oral fluency); introduced as a language of instruction in Grades 4 to 6; and used as a primary language of instruction in Junior High School (JHS) and Senior High School (SHS).

“Miss Universe Spain wins netizens’ hearts with fluency in Filipino” remains live on NextShark. 

The article was written by a Filipino, copy-edited by a Filipino and published by a Filipino.