Thursday, February 08, 2024

RED TORY

Starmer ditches £28 bn planet pledge

Thursday 8 February 2024
Deputy Editor

TORTOISE
Our planet


The UK’s Labour party is ditching its pledge to borrow £28 billion to invest in the green energy transition, and Metternich would have approved. The decision is nakedly political and environmentally short-sighted but if Labour is serious about burying the Conservatives at the forthcoming election it has little choice. Brexit has driven a steamroller through British productivity and growth. High interest rates make the cost of extra borrowing prohibitive. Unlike the US, the UK economy is too small to sustain big debt-funded investment schemes at the best of times, the lingering fallout of the Truss fiasco makes this the worst of times. The Tories know this, and they know that despite this attacking Labour as an untrustworthy steward of the public finances still resonates with voters. Meanwhile Labour has set itself a debt reduction rule which borrowing £28 billion would violate. It’s true the planet hasn’t been this hot in at least 120,000 years and is about to blow through the 1.5-degree warming limit set in Paris, but as the enabler of Brexit once put it, them’s the breaks.

Why Labour junked its £28bn green investment pledge

By Chris Mason
Political editor, BBC News
Sir Keir Starmer has U-turned on Labour's £28bn green investment pledge

It was first announced two-and-a-half years ago.

Sir Keir Starmer had had a bumpy few months, including the moment when his leadership was arguably in greatest jeopardy, after Labour lost a by-election in Hartlepool.

The party needed a big, eye-catching idea, as Sir Keir sought to define himself as an opposition leader and begin the colossal task of hauling Labour back to competitiveness after the crushing election defeat in 2019.

But by last summer, the policy had been watered down. By the autumn, senior figures, including the Shadow Chancellor Rachel Reeves, were swerving mentioning £28bn in public.

And now today the number is being lobbed in a skip.

Labour has been in a public tangle and a private tussle over the number attached to what they call their Green Prosperity Plan recently.

It had got to the point where the only thing that was clear about the idea of spending £28bn a year on green investment was it wasn't remotely clear if they were still committed to it.

One day last week on the Today Programme on BBC Radio 4, the Shadow Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds was asked almost 28 billion times whether the number had been ditched.

He didn't say yes and he didn't say no


But the words "twenty" and "eight" did not pass his lips.

And Sir Keir Starmer and the shadow chancellor Rachel Reeves pretty much contradicted each other in public.

Like Mr Reynolds, Rachel Reeves was also rather numerically tongue tied when she was repeatedly asked about the number on Sky News. But Sir Keir then plainly restated the policy, including the number.

Transparently, Labour was in a mess.

Any hope of waiting until after the Budget, in four weeks time, when they may have been able to blame the books for no longer being able to afford their plan, looked totally unsustainable.

They were going to have to answer the question with a straight yes or no, with none of the complex contortions. And so away from the cameras they have been wrestling with what to do.

And they have concluded the number, but not the policy itself, is an albatross around their neck - and so it is a goner. How the policy is delivered in the absence of the number is one of the many questions they will now face.

The party reckons that emphasising their commitment to economic credibility is more important

Senior figures are conscious that many voters perceive economic credibility to be a Labour weakness, and so want to address this head on.

But this slow motion U-turn will burnish the arguments of Sir Keir's critics - not least the Conservatives - who claim he is forever changing his mind and doesn't believe in anything.


Labour meltdown at 'stupid' Keir Starmer as £28bn green investment plan is ditched just DAYS after he said it was 'desperately needed'


Labour went into meltdown today as Keir Starmer prepares to confirm the ditching of his flagship £28billion green investment drive.

Sir Keir is set to announce the latest U-turn after months of extraordinary wrangling in the shadow cabinet.

The move emerged just a day after the leader insisted the package is 'desperately needed'. But shadow chancellor Rachel Reeves has been striking a very different tone, warning that she will not allow any policies in the manifesto that are unaffordable. 

The news has sparked fury among senior Labour figures, with mayors including Andy Burnham demanding that the proposals go ahead.  

Former Tony Blair adviser John McTernan told the BBC's Newsnight that 'great parties have great causes'.

'What is the change the Labour Party now offers?' he said. 'It's very disappointing  

Keir Starmer is set to announce the latest U-turn after months of extraordinary

 wrangling in the shadow cabinet


Shadow chancellor Rachel Reeves has been striking a very different tone,

 warning that she will not allow any policies in the manifesto that are unaffordable

He added: 'It's probably the most stupid decision the Labour Party's made.'

Labour MP Barry Gardiner branded it 'economically illiterate and environmentally irresponsible', warning that the manifesto was in danger of being 'bland'.

The £28 billion-a-year spending target was first unveiled in 2021, and last year Labour adjusted its original plan by saying the goal would not be until the second half of a first term in government.

The party has since insisted the pledge is subject to its fiscal rules, which include getting debt falling as a percentage of GDP, as it seeks to reassure voters it would handle the economy responsibly in government.

Confusion over the future of the policy has grown in recent weeks as some senior figures refused to refer to the £28 billion-a-year figure.

Ms Reeves has repeatedly declined to recommit to the spending pledge, instead highlighting the need for 'iron discipline' with the public finances.

However, as recently as Tuesday Sir Keir said the money was 'desperately needed' for the party's key mission to achieve clean power by 2030.

The Conservatives have seized on the figure as a key attack line in the run-up to an election this year, claiming it would require taxes to rise.

It was first announced in September 2021 by Ms Reeves, who committed to spending an extra £28billion each year to help Britain tackle climate change if the party wins power.

The U-turn comes after an official Treasury costing suggested that part of the plan – to upgrade insulation for 19million homes – would cost more than double the party's estimate of £6billion.


Former Tony Blair adviser John McTernan told the BBC 's Newsnight 

that 'great parties have great causes'

Chief Secretary to the Treasury Laura Trott said: 'This is a serious moment which confirms Labour have no plan for the UK, creating uncertainty for business and our economy. On the day that Labour are finalising their manifesto, Keir Starmer is torpedoing what he has claimed to be his central economic policy purely for short-term campaigning reasons.

'He must explain how he can keep the £28 billion spending when he is finally admitting he doesn't have a plan to pay for it.

'This black hole will inevitably mean thousands of pounds in higher taxes for working people. That's why Labour will take Britain back to square one.'

Unite, the UK's second largest trade union and a big Labour donor, said the 'retreat' would 'confirm workers' scepticism of the endless promises of jam tomorrow and it will be 'alright on the night' rhetoric on the green transition'.


Labour to drop £28bn-a-year green

 spending pledge

Following months of uncertainty about the pledge, an announcement on the party’s flagship green prosperity plan is due to be made on Thursday.


Sir Keir Starmer / PA

ITV News
2 hours ago

An announcement on the party’s flagship green prosperity plan is due to be made on Thursday

Labour will abandon its policy of spending £28bn a year on environmental projects in a major U-turn.

Following months of uncertainty about the pledge, an announcement on the party’s flagship green prosperity plan is due to be made on Thursday.

Sir Keir Starmer is expected to confirm his plan will be scaled back due to changes in the economic landscape since it was first unveiled in 2021.

Last year, Labour changed its original policy by saying the £28bn-a-year spending target would likely be met in the second half of a first parliament, rather than immediately, if the party wins the next election.
Shadow chancellor Rachel Reeves / Credit: Stefan Rousseau/PA

The party has since insisted the pledge is subject to its fiscal rules, which include getting debt falling as a percentage of GDP, as it seeks to reassure voters it would handle the economy responsibly in government.

Confusion over the future of the policy has grown in recent weeks as some senior figures refused to refer to the £28bn-a-year figure, while party leader Sir Keir continued to do so as recently as Tuesday.

Shadow chancellor Rachel Reeves has repeatedly declined to recommit to the spending pledge, instead highlighting the need for “iron discipline” with the public finances.

But earlier this week, Sir Keir said the money was “desperately needed” for the party’s key mission to achieve clean power by 2030.

The Conservatives have also seized on the figure as a key attack line in the run-up to an election this year, claiming Labour would ultimately have to raise taxes to meet the “unfunded spending spree”.

Labour has pointed to recent economic turmoil under the Tories, including the turbulence caused by Liz Truss’ mini-budget in 2022, when accused of watering down its flagship environmental pledge.

It was first announced in September 2021 by Ms Reeves, who at the time committed to spending an extra £28bn each year to help Britain tackle climate change if the party wins power.

The U-turn would come after the Tories claimed an official Treasury costing had suggested that part of the plan – to upgrade insulation for 19 million homes – would cost more than double the party’s estimate of £6bn.

Chief secretary to the Treasury Laura Trott said: “This is a serious moment which confirms Labour have no plan for the UK, creating uncertainty for business and our economy.

“On the day that Labour are finalising their manifesto, Keir Starmer is torpedoing what he has claimed to be his central economic policy purely for short-term campaigning reasons.

“He must explain how he can keep the £28bn spending when he is finally admitting he doesn’t have a plan to pay for it.

“This black hole will inevitably mean thousands of pounds in higher taxes for working people. That’s why Labour will take Britain back to square one.”

SNP Westminster leader Stephen Flynn said: “Keir Starmer’s damaging decision to cut energy investment will destroy Scottish jobs, harm economic growth and hit families in the pocket by keeping energy bills high.

“It’s a weak and short-sighted U-turn, which shows Westminster is incapable of delivering the investment Scotland needs to compete in the global green energy gold rush and secure strong economic growth.”


Labour’s £28bn green plan: Updates and reaction as ‘party set to ditch target’


© Albert Pego/Shutterstock.com

Labour is set to make an announcement on its Green Prosperity Plan today, with the party widely reported to be on the brink of ditching a commitment to ramp green spending up to £28 billon a year.

A party spokesman declined to confirm or deny reports by the BBC and The Guardian that the party will roll back on one of its most high-profile spending commitments today, but confirmed there will be an “announcement” on the GPP on Thursday.

While Labour will remain committed to a wide-ranging green agenda, the potential abandonment of the figure – first announced under Starmer’s leadership rather than his predecessor Jeremy Corbyn’s – comes just days after leader Keir Starmer himself said it was “desperately needed”.

It also comes just as the EU’s climate service says that for the first time, global warming has exceeded 1.5C across an entire year.

Shadow Chancellor Rachel Reeves had notably refused recently to use the £28bbn figure, however, highlighting the party’s fiscal rules, and it has not featured in some recent party campaign literature.

It follows months of occasional press reports citing unnamed party sources claiming the £28 billion will be junked, and subsequent official denials by party spokespeople and shadow cabinet members.

We will add updates to this piece as we get them, with the timing of Labour’s announcement not yet confirmed.

Another win for safety-first advocates

The change would mark a significant victory for senior figures focused on de-risking the party against Tory attacks on the figure, which have increased in recent weeks and months, and against financial market jitters.

But months of uncertainty and other rowbacks so far – including delaying the target date and making it subject to fiscal rules – have caused frustration in the party.

A further significant retreat by ditching the figure altogether will also likely spark a major backlash.

Voters may think Labour ‘doesn’t stand for anything’

Sharon Graham, general secretary of Labour affiliated trade union Unite, said “Britain needs more not less investment”, warning it risks lag behind other nations.

“The retreat from Labour’s £28 billion green investment pledge will confirm workers’ scepticism of the endless promises of jam tomorrow,” she added.

A spokesperson for left-wing campaign group Momentum said it would mark a “capitulation to right-wing interests”, defying a “consensus” from Labour members to economists for the need for major green investment. The leadership appears “afraid of its own shadow”, they added.

John McTernan, a former adviser to Tony Blair usually supportive of Starmer, told BBC Newsnight it was “probably the most stupid decision the Labour party’s made”.  He added: “What’s the change Labour now offers?”

Luke Tryl, director of pollsters More in Common, said: “The green investment pledge was Labour’s second most popular manifesto pledge with those intending to vote for the party. Defending the price tag wasn’t without risk, but I’ve no doubt ditching it ultimately does more harm than good to Starmer’s standing with key voters.

It reinforces what is a major weakness that Labour doesn’t stand for anything and Labour isn’t up to meeting the challenges the UK faces. That might not matter given dissatisfaction with the Tories is so high, but it reinforces an attack line the electorate find plausible.”

‘Good riddance’ to figure it makes it easier to argue for change

Former cabinet minister Peter Hain has written for LabourList today arguing Labour must hold firm in defending its green plans against “desperate” right-wing attacks, and that green investment is vital to boost growth and hit net-zero tragets.

But he also calls a scaling back on the quantity of investment promised “prudent” when the Institute for Fiscal Studies has questioned its affordability, and to avoid an “action replay” of successful Tory “tax bombshell” attacks in 1992.

Meanwhile Josh Simons, director of the influential think tank Labour Together, said: “The £28bn number has become a distraction from Labour’s arguments for the credible, transformative change that Britain needs.

“Clinging on to a fixed investment figure when the Tories have crashed our economy and failed to generate growth would not be a credible offer to the British people. If ditching the number enables Labour to make the argument for investment with confidence, focusing on the benefits for working people, then good riddance to the number.”

Labour to drop £28 billion-a-year green

spending pledge




Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer referred to the £28 billion-a-year figure as recently as this week (PA)

By Nina Lloyd, PA Political Correspondent

Labour will abandon its policy of spending £28 billion a year on environmental projects in a major U-turn following months of uncertainty about the pledge.

An announcement on the party’s flagship green prosperity plan is due to be made on Thursday.

Sir Keir Starmer is expected to confirm that the pledge is being scaled back due to changes in the economic landscape since it was first unveiled in 2021.

Last year, Labour adjusted its original plan by saying the £28 billion-a-year spending target would likely be met in the second half of a first parliament, rather than immediately, if the party wins the next election.

The party has since insisted the pledge is subject to its fiscal rules, which include getting debt falling as a percentage of GDP, as it seeks to reassure voters it would handle the economy responsibly in government.

Confusion over the future of the policy has grown in recent weeks as some senior figures refused to refer to the £28 billion-a-year figure, while party leader Sir Keir continued to do so as recently as Tuesday.

Shadow chancellor Rachel Reeves has repeatedly declined to recommit to the spending pledge, instead highlighting the need for “iron discipline” with the public finances.

But earlier this week, Sir Keir said the money was “desperately needed” for the party’s key mission to achieve clean power by 2030.

The Conservatives have also seized on the figure as a key attack line in the run-up to an election this year, claiming Labour would ultimately have to raise taxes to meet the “unfunded spending spree”.

Labour has pointed to recent economic turmoil under the Tories, including the turbulence caused by Liz Truss’ mini-budget in 2022, when accused of watering down its flagship environmental pledge.

It was first announced in September 2021 by Ms Reeves, who at the time committed to spending an extra £28 billion each year to help Britain tackle climate change if the party wins power.

The U-turn would come after the Tories claimed an official Treasury costing had suggested that part of the plan – to upgrade insulation for 19 million homes – would cost more than double the party’s estimate of £6 billion.

Chief Secretary to the Treasury Laura Trott said: “This is a serious moment which confirms Labour have no plan for the UK, creating uncertainty for business and our economy. On the day that Labour are finalising their manifesto, Keir Starmer is torpedoing what he has claimed to be his central economic policy purely for short-term campaigning reasons.

“He must explain how he can keep the £28 billion spending when he is finally admitting he doesn’t have a plan to pay for it.




Shadow chancellor Rachel Reeves (Stefan Rousseau/PA)

“This black hole will inevitably mean thousands of pounds in higher taxes for working people. That’s why Labour will take Britain back to square one.”

SNP Westminster leader Stephen Flynn said: “Keir Starmer’s damaging decision to cut energy investment will destroy Scottish jobs, harm economic growth and hit families in the pocket by keeping energy bills high.

“It’s a weak and short-sighted U-turn, which shows Westminster is incapable of delivering the investment Scotland needs to compete in the global green energy gold rush and secure strong economic growth.

“As our partners and allies across the world press ahead with investment to attract jobs and secure economic and energy security, the UK has turned away. It’s as depressing as it is predictable.”

Unite, the UK’s second largest trade union and a big Labour donor, said the “retreat” would “confirm workers’ scepticism of the endless promises of jam tomorrow and it will be ‘alright on the night’ rhetoric on the green transition”.

The union’s general secretary Sharon Graham said: “If different choices aren’t made Britain will again lag behind other nations. The German government investment bank already has in its funds equivalent to 15% of German GDP.

“The Labour movement has to stand up to the Conservatives’ false accusations of fiscal irresponsibility. There is a catastrophic crisis of investment in Britain’s economic infrastructure. Britain needs more not less investment.”

The Green Party described the U-turn as a “massive backwards step for the climate, for the economy and for good quality jobs”.

Co-leader of the party Carla Denyer said: “Labour have chosen to wear their fiscal rules as a millstone around their neck. A different approach through tax reforms, in particular by introducing a wealth tax on the super-rich, could help pay for the green transition. There is more than enough money in the economy to pay for this.”

 

Labour to ditch £28bn green investment pledge blaming Tories for 'wrecking the economy'

7 February 2024, 

Leader of the Labour Party, Sir Keir Starmer
Leader of the Labour Party, Sir Keir Starmer. Picture: Getty

By Kieran Kelly

Labour is set to abandon its staple environmental policy of spending £28 billion a year on green projects in a major U-turn.

An announcement about the party's flagship green prosperity plan will be announced on Thursday following months of uncertainty about the pledge.

Senior figures have refused to commit to the figure in recent weeks, even though Sir Keir Starmer used it himself this week.

The Labour leader will confirm that the pledge is being scaled back due to the changing economic landscape, reports suggest.

In 2023, Labour said the £28 billion-a-year target would instead be met in the second half of a first parliament, rather than immediately, should they get into No10.

Labour has insisted for weeks that it remains a target, though said it would be subject to its "strict" fiscal rules, which include getting debt falling as a percentage of GDP.

Read More: Labour slam Tories for "stealing opportunities" on apprenticeships as enrolments down a quarter

Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer
Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer. Picture: Getty

Shadow chancellor Rachel Reeves has repeatedly declined to recommit to the spending pledge, instead highlighting the need for "iron discipline" with the public finances.

But on Tuesday, Sir Keir said the money was "desperately needed" for the party's key mission to achieve clean power by 2030.

The Conservatives have also seized on the figure as a key attack line in the run-up to an election this year, claiming Labour would ultimately have to raise taxes to meet the "unfunded spending spree".

Read More: Tory minister refuses to apologise after Brianna Ghey's dad calls on PM to say sorry over 'degrading' trans jibe

Labour reconsidering green pledge is not the same as Boris Johnson's 'lying', says James O'Brien

Reacting to the news on LBC this evening, Tory MP and former chief whip Wendy Morton said: "[It's] another flip flop, another u-turn, this just shows Labour doesn't have a plan."

Meanwhile, former Green Party leader Baroness Natalie Bennett said: "If you want green, you clearly have to vote Green at the next election...to be really serious about this, this is obviously a great concern environmentally, but it's also a great concern in terms of the cost of living crisis, in terms of public health and the quality of people's lives."

Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer
Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer. Picture: Alamy

Labour has pointed to recent economic turmoil under the Tories, including the turbulence caused by Liz Truss' mini-budget in 2022, when accused of watering down its flagship environmental pledge.

It was first announced in September 2021 by Ms Reeves, who at the time committed to spending an extra £28 billion each year to help Britain tackle climate change if the party wins power.

The U-turn would come after the Tories claimed an official Treasury costing had suggested that part of the plan - to upgrade insulation for 19 million homes - would cost more than double the party's estimate of £6 billion.




So long, farewell, the £28B




By DAN BLOOM
FEBRUARY 8, 2024

Good Thursday morning. This is Dan Bloom.

DRIVING THE DAY

AN EX-£28B: It is no more. It has ceased to be. It’s expired and gone to meet its maker. Bereft of life, etc. Labour leader Keir Starmer is set today to finally take the proverbial blunt object to the £28 billion parrot that has been melodramatically shuffling off its mortal coil for weeks now.

Yes, that’s right: Labour’s latest U-turn is in many ways its most significant. Starmer’s plan to finally decouple his “Green Prosperity Plan” from the amount of cash funding it — announced by his Shadow Chancellor Rachel Reeves 864 days ago, and salami-sliced since — would surely have been given a carefully crafted reveal had the Guardian’s Kiran Stacey and Pippa Crerar not gone and spoiled it all at 6.52 p.m. Wednesday.

As such … it appeared Labour was still nailing down exactly when, where or how Starmer will make his announcement when Playbook went to pixel. Several officials went to ground while a party spokesperson issued a six-word statement: “There will be an announcement [Thursday].”

SO WHAT REMAINS? While we don’t know what Starmer will say, the likely option seems to be for him to argue the exact amount of dough is less important than the “clean power by 2030” ambition it drives, and he has to deal with whatever finances he’d inherit if he wins the election.

The question is … How will he convince people he can still meet his target while being fuzzy on how to get there? And which bits of the “clean power” mission could be pared back? While the breakdown was always vague, we know the £28 billion was meant to include about £8 billion already spent by the government … with the other £20 billion spread between many things like home insulation, offshore wind and grid upgrades, setting up GB Energy and a National Wealth Fund.

Speaking of which: The Guardian casts doubt on the most user-friendly pledge to insulate about 1.9 million homes a year. Never mind that analysis from Wednesday (which claimed its cost could double) — the Guardian goes the other way and says it won’t even hit its stated £6 billion if fiscal rules aren’t met, and could be almost nothing in the first year.

BACKLASH BEGINS: Tory strategists were all sharing former Blair adviser John McTernan telling Newsnight: “It’s probably the most stupid decision the Labour Party’s made.” He added: “Great parties have great causes. If you don’t have a great cause, you want to change from this government, sure, but change to what? What’s the change Labour now offers? It’s very disappointing.”

From the regions: With exquisite timing, a New Statesman interview dropped in the last hour with northern mayors Andy Burnham and Steve Rotheram, both of whom urge Labour to stick to the pledge.

From the left: The Labour left unsurprisingly is getting stuck in, with one Starmer critic texting: “Starmer overruled by Reeves on 28bn. Who’s really in charge? Manchurian candidate is a compliment.” A spokesperson for left-wing group Momentum said Starmer had “capitulated to right-wing interests” and Unite General Secretary Sharon Graham said it “will confirm workers’ scepticism of the endless promises of jam tomorrow.”

From the green groups: Shaun Spiers of the Green Alliance told Radio 4’s The World Tonight “the certainty that the private sector’s been looking for … has been damaged”

From the Tories: Chief Secretary to the Treasury Laura Trott said Starmer binned “what he has claimed to be his central economic policy purely for short-term campaigning reasons” … Simon Clarke realized David Cameron’s 2015 “chaos with Ed Miliband” tweet had finally come to pass … and CCHQ stayed up until 1 a.m. compiling a colossal thread of 311 times Labour MPs stuck to the £28 billion.

Press verdict: BBC Political Editor Chris Mason concludes it’s been a “mess” that will aid those who claim Starmer “doesn’t believe in anything.” The i’s Hugo Gye says Labour’s many U-turns — including now “flip-flopping on pension pots” — mean Starmer “will need to get his own house in order” to lead an effective government.

Though a note of caution: In a reflection of just how long this story has been sloshing around, it’s only the third-largest piece on the Guardian front page. How much will it cut through?

A WEEK IS A LONG TIME IN POLITICS: It seems so long ago that Shadow Chancellor Rachel Reeves refused 10 times to commit to the £28 billion (Feb. 1) … Shadow Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds said it was unclear “if we can get” there (Feb. 1) … Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury Darren Jones said it would be “subject to the state of the economy” (Feb. 2) … Yet leader Keir Starmer said £28 billion was “desperately needed” (Feb. 6) … Shadow Culture Minister Chris Bryant said it “will” be £28 billion (Feb. 7) … and a Labour spokesperson tells hacks the party is committed to “£28 billion, subject to the fiscal rules and subject to what the government leave on the table” (Feb. 7, about 1 p.m.) … It’s been a rollercoaster.

Handily out of the country: Reynolds is now in Mumbai, where he met the boss of Tata Sons over doomed steelmaking in Port Talbot, reports the FT.

TWO CAN PLAY AT THAT: The Times points out the green revolution is sputtering elsewhere too. It reports Climate Minister Graham Stuart and DESNZ Permanent Secretary Jeremy Pocklington are in revolt over plans (via the Sunday Times) to scrap the so-called “boiler tax” — a target for firms to install heat pumps, and fines for not meeting it — weeks before its April launch. The paper has seen a message Stuart sent to a Tory WhatsApp group.

DEADLINE DAY: This all comes, of course, on the day Labour officials have to send their policies to HQ for the party’s election manifesto. Aides have spent weeks passing their notes up through junior frontbenchers to shadow cabinet ministers, who then send them to the policy team in LOTO (headed by Director of Policy Stuart Ingham and manifesto lead Rav Athwal). The deadline is the end of today.

War games: So what happens next? Playbook hears the policies will be dumped in a huge shared drive and will go through an internal process which aides are calling “red teaming.” Like what software firms do when they’re war-gaming a cyber-attack — mount an assault and see if the policy survives. It’s also a strategy used by the Ministry of Defense.

What that involves: One aide explains to Playbook: “It goes through any financial implications or holes … the potential for political attack … could it work if we were in government … does it all tally up as one whole offer. We expect to get it back after it’s been through all these people with lots of questions and comments we’ll have to work through.”

 

Scottish Child Payment reduces food bank uptake

The UK Government has the ability to reduce poverty and deprivation through child payment – but not the will

1


One of the most under-reported success stories in British politics is the Scottish Child Payment (SCP). The policy was implemented by the Scottish government on 15 February 2021 in an attempt to reverse increasing child-poverty figures. Despite analysis of statistics by respected institutions (like the Joseph Rowntree Foundation and Trussel Trust, for example), indicating the policy has been extremely successful in its aim, there has been scant dissemination of the findings on mainstream media.

I became aware of the remarkable findings when a family friend wrote her final year dissertation on the correlation between reduced food bank uptake in Scotland with the SCP. I knew of the policy at this point, but had no idea that the SCP had resulted in such positive outcomes for those in need in Scotland. A little research helped me understand why this was the case.

Media silence on Scottish Child Payment benefits

An internet search on the subject will provide links to several pages of information from the Scottish government, dozens of articles from think tanks and two or three articles form the BBC on the implementation of the policy. The National newspaper is the only mainstream media source with several articles based on the positive outcomes of the SCP.

The stubborn refusal of UK media sources to recognise the benefits is all the more remarkable since the Oxford University academic Professor Danny Dorling claimed that the SCP has caused the biggest fall in child poverty in any country in Europe for 40 years. He also writes that the Scottish government policy is a template that the rest of the UK should follow if the UK government is serious about tackling inequality and destitution.

The SCP is a fixed weekly sum of money per child, paid to parents who already receive other benefits, with no limit on the number of children in the family. What the statistics show is that since the implementation of the policy, rates of poverty and the need for emergency food parcels have increased at a significantly lower rate compared to the other nations in the UK. 

Good outcomes from Scottish Child Payment but not enough

The Scottish government, to its credit, is exemplifying what can be done to alleviate suffering for the most vulnerable in society within the constraints of a fixed budget economy. Through this they reflect the wishes and the priorities of the Scottish electorate. As Dorling states in the article above, both the incumbent Conservative party and the opposition, at the UK level, have indicated they will not replicate the policy that in the Scottish parliament, maintains cross-party support.

However, there is no room for complacency in Scotland. Poverty and food bank uptake are increasing here, despite the support of the SCP. Thecost of living crisis and the associated price hikes have outpaced the remuneration of the policy and the Scottish government’s room for fiscal manoeuvre. Without a volte face by the UK government and a cash injection to allow it, an increase in the SCP would mean reducing the budgets of other areas in the public sector.

The private sector should not be relied on to pick up this tab. The fact that groups like the Trussel Trust have to step-in to avoid people starving is either an illustration of abject failure of government, or an indication of some form of deliberate social engineering. Neither of these options is palatable to Scottish voters, no fans of the majority view of the UK electorate. It will be 70 years next year since Scots last voted for a conservative government. As a currency user, funded by this elected UK treasury, the Scottish government is doing all it can without the powers of currency sovereignty that could be gained through independence.

A positive vision

With this sovereignty, the Scottish public sector could, if the electorate desired it, create a list of universal basic services, governed and supplied at the local level, that would be guaranteed to every citizen. A standard-of-living assurance that is written into the constitution providing a minimum adequate standard of housing, healthcare, work, education, transport, food, water, and sanitation that could be developed and improved as technology allowed. Poverty and destitution are a political choice in a country as rich in resources as Scotland, never mind one with the vast wealth of the UK. As British citizens we should aspire to better than the status quo.

This would leave the private sector in its proper subsidiary position. It should serve to provide comfort, luxury, art, creativity, and innovation, and provide choice and discretionary products to allow an expression of individual taste and perception of beauty. Ideas can be developed, whether practical technology or philosophical thought, to advance the local community and wider society.

To ensure a homogeneity of ideas and practices we should all be involved in production in both sectors. The collaborative effort to provide the services a local community relies on would embed the individual. This builds respect both inwardly and towards others, and a pride in the local area. The various interpersonal relationships through close cooperation should allow a constant exchange of the evolution of ideas being advanced in the community.

This is one version of what is possible, and I believe, from the study I have done, that this is feasible. It may seem to be utopian thinking when viewed through the lens of the current UK where food bank uptake is rising exponentially. If poverty is to be reduced or eradicated in this wealthy nation, it should be obvious that the incremental change on offer from the Conservative or Labour parties is not going to cut it. 

If these parties, wrapping themselves in the Union flag at every opportunity, really want their tenure to continue, it is time to go big or go home. The British public will not accept such incompetence in government for much longer. It may be best to assume that revolutionary change is coming one way or another and would be best as strategic rather than chaotic.

Longest-surviving heart transplant patient breaks world record


Bert Janssen, 57, from the Netherlands, has been recognised by the Guinness World Records as the longest surviving heart transplant patient – he underwent the operation at the age of 18 in London in 1984 (Bert Janssen/PA)

THU, 08 FEB, 2024 - 00:01
STORM NEWTON, HEALTH REPORTER


The longest-surviving heart transplant patient, who underwent his operation in England, has been recognised by Guinness World Records.

Bert Janssen, 57, from the Netherlands, has survived 39 years with the donor heart he received at Harefield Hospital in London in the 1980s.

After developing flu-like symptoms when he was 17, Mr Janssen was diagnosed with cardiomyopathy, a condition that impacts the heart’s ability to pump blood around the body.

His cardiologist in his home country had ties with Harefield Hospital and transplant pioneer Professor Magdi Yacoub, who eventually carried out the operation on June 6 1984 as the patient had turned 18.


Bert Janssen resting in Harefield Hospital following his operation in June 1984 (Bert Janssen)

The procedure had not been carried out yet in the Netherlands at the time.

Mr Janssen said: “It all went very fast. Only a week after arriving at Harefield, two hearts became available from a major car accident in London.

“I had a match with one of these and the heart was transplanted. As Dr Mattart told me about 30 years later, it must have been the perfect match.”

Mr Janssen said the new heart allowed him to quickly “return to a good quality of life”, playing tennis and volleyball and securing a full-time job.

He married his wife Petra in 1996, welcomed sons Guido and Ivo in 1996 and 2000 respectively and is now a keen air glider.

Mr Janssen added: “One of my proudest achievements was, along with my wife Petra and both our parents, building our own house brick by brick.”

His operation was the 107th transplant to be carried out at Harefield.

The first was carried out by Sir Magdi in 1980 and the centre has since completed thousands of transplants, with 54 conducted in 2022/23.

Dr Fernando Riesgo Gil, consultant cardiologist and lead of the heart transplantation service at Harefield Hospital, said: “It is fantastic news to hear that one of our early Harefield transplant patients continues to live such a full and happy life so long after his transplant.”

He added: “I hope that Bert’s story serves as an encouragement to the public to consider registering as organ donors, to give the gift of life."


Bert Janssen (far right) celebrating the 30th anniversary of his heart transplant with his family in 2014 (Bert Janssen)

Mr Janssen said he is “still grateful for the incredible gift” his donor gave him and hopes his story will be an inspiration to others.

“I could never imagine I would come this far, but nevertheless I always looked up to others who had their donor heart longer than I had,” he said.

“It feels like an honour to have reached this milestone, but what I think is most important is that I set a benchmark for others. It is now officially proved that it is possible to come this far while having a donor heart.

River Wye pollution: Environment Agency is 'allowing farmers to break the law' causing 'agonising death' of UK river

A court in Cardiff heard that the Environment Agency is "allowing farmers" to "break the law" causing the River Wye to be in an "ecological crisis"


By Isabella Boneham
Published 8th Feb 2024, 

The River Wye is in an “ecological crisis” and the Environment Agency’s approach is “allowing farmers to continue to break the law,” a court heard yesterday (Wednesday 7 February). David Wolfe KC, spoke on behalf of claimants River Action UK in a judicial review at Cardiff’s Civil Justice Centre.

The core of the Judicial Review is River Action’s belief that the Environment Agency (EA) has acted unlawfully in failing to enforce important environmental regulations, such as the Farming Rules for Water (FRfW), and in doing so has failed to protect the Special Area of Conservation of the River Wye from the huge levels of diffuse agricultural pollution. The charity’s legal team said the “agonising death of the River Wye has unfolded in recent years like a car crash in slow motion” and a “major cause for this is the recent exponential growth of intensive poultry production” which has led to “the land of the river catchment to become overdosed by several times the level of phosphorous that can ever be absorbed naturally by what grows in the valley.”

A large amount of organic manure has been spread over the land of the River Wye catchment leading to a substantial increase in levels of phosphorus in the soil. When washed into the river by rainwater, the phosphorus causes prolonged algal blooms which turn the water an opaque green.

The FRfW regulations were introduced in 2018 for farmers to make sure that fertiliser does not get into watercourses and that they should not put more on fields than is needed. River Action says the EA deliberately ignored the rules under pressure from farmers allowing them to apply excessive amounts of manure to fields.

Evidence presented in court by Mr Wolfe showed how the EA had found levels of phosphorus in a particular farmer’s fields to be 10 times over permitted limits due to manure spreading. He told the court that it has been a “long standing issue and long recognised challenge” and the government has been “well aware of the impacts.”

He argued the EA had failed to apply the FRfW regulations issued by the government’s Department for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra), an interested party in the case. Mr Wolfe said: “The FRfW are not being lawfully enforced by the defendant, which is allowing farmers to continue to break the law. Nutrient run-off from agriculture continues to cause serious ecological damage.”

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River Wye: River Action takes Environment Agency and Defra to court over 'sickening' pollution - how to support

When there have been breaches, Mr Wolfe said the EA had failed to require fixes, with no timeline given to become compliant. He added that farmers were not told they were in breach of the law, telling the court: “It is not a regime which allows farmers time to come into compliance but a regime which in effect allows apparently open-ended non-compliance.”

Between January 2020 and October 2023, there were 515 farm inspections on the Wye – with 31% found to breach regulations. Mr Wolfe said that there is “nothing” from the Environment Agency to tell farmers “you have got to do this by this date and enforcement will be taken”.

River Action argues that Defra’s guidance provides sufficient leeway for excessive spreading to continue. For example, the guidance says farmers can still spread manure in the autumn beyond the crop’s immediate need, so long as it does not exceed the total requirement for the whole crop cycle.

Mr Wolfe said in court that if there is a crop planted in either winter or autumn it “will not need significant fertility until spring” and “so the question is why then is the land manager applying organic manure in the autumn rather than waiting for the spring?”. He added: “The risk that creates is that the organic manure is sitting around over the winter period, fertility is not taken up by crops and washes them to the river”.

River Action accuses the National Farmers’ Union (NFU), an intervener in the case, of watering down the FRfW regulations. In August 2021, the NFU met Lord Benyon, then the parliamentary undersecretary for Defra to discuss the legislation, and attended another meeting four months later with Victoria Prentis MP, then the minister of state for Defra, along with officials from the Environment Agency and the British Egg Industry Council and British Poultry Council, two trade associations representing farmers.

In response to a freedom of information request, Defra refused to release the minutes of this second meeting, claiming policymaking in this area was “still ongoing” and that releasing this information could “risk inhibiting officials from having full, frank and open discussions as part of the process of formulating policy”. But in written evidence submitted to parliament’s environment, food and rural affairs committee, the NFU said it was decided in this meeting that an EA team tasked with implementing the legislation would have its terms of reference “rewritten” to “reflect our dialogue”.

The guidance now says: “Where a land manager has acted in accordance with the statutory guidance, we will not inform them that they are non-compliant with the FRfW (farming rules for water).” It allows manure to be spread in direct contradiction with the rules, as long as all “reasonable precautions” are taken to reduce pollution or in circumstances when reducing manure use is not “reasonably practicable”.

The document states that “the regulations have not changed” and enforcement action will not usually be taken providing farmers “can demonstrate that they are operating in accordance with the statutory guidance even if they are not compliant with regulation 4(1)(a)(i) and (ii)”. These regulations are in place to limit how much poultry manure can be spread on farmland ensuring that nutrients “[do] not exceed the soil and crop needs or give rise to a significant risk of agricultural diffuse pollution”.

Charles Watson, the founder of River Action UK, has previously said that this “loophole” is “why the soils are now overloaded several times above and beyond what they can take.” John Mercer, the director of NFU Cymru, speaking in court yesterday said the NFU is “fully behind the need to protect the environment” and it would be “absurd to follow the claimant’s logic”. He said it is “not possible to plan on immediate needs of soil and crop” and “organic manure provides additional benefits to soil health.”

The case was adjourned yesterday and will continue today (Thursday 8 February).

River Wye: Landmark legal case from River Action to save 'dying' river could 'expose' the 'sham' of UK environmental protection

Feargal Sharkey, fierce sewage campaigner, said the landmark legal case to save the River Wye could "expose" the "sham" of UK environmental protection

By Isabella Boneham
Published 7th Feb 2024

The River Wye is “almost dead” and “we can’t stand back and let this happen”, the founder of charity River Action said ahead of its legal challenge against the Environment Agency and the Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs (Defra).

The charity claims that both acted unlawfully in failing to protect the river from agricultural pollution. The court case is being heard today (Wednesday 7 February) in Cardiff.

Ahead of the legal challenge, founder and Chairman of River Action UK Charles Watson, told NationalWorld that the “laws have never been enforced” to protect the river and a “critical” one hasn’t which is “that it is an offence to spread manure and fertiliser that the soil cannot naturally absorb.” He added that the “river is dying” and the charity has one “simple request” for the Environment Agency to “enforce the law you introduced to protect our natural amenities from the filth and destruction that is happening and being put into them”.




At the heart of the judicial review are regulations known as the farming rules for water which were introduced in 2018. They state that farmers must make sure that fertiliser does not get into watercourses and that they should not put more on fields than is needed.

River Action says the Environment Agency deliberately ignored the rules and allowed the farmers to apply excessive amounts of manure to fields, creating nutrient rich run-off that found its way into the River Wye. Protestors gathered outside the court this morning to support the charity’s legal case, including the likes of fierce sewage campaigner Feargal Sharkey.

He told NationalWorld: “We are asking the court to intervene and demand and order the Environment Agency to go and do the job it was set up to do, and that is protect our rivers.” He said that the case will “call into question the whole system of regulation” and if it wins “it will expose the whole sham that is environmental protection in this country”. Pat, a local, told NationalWorld it is “absolutely awful” and the authorities “should be held accountable for it.”

The health status of the River Wye was downgraded last May meaning its condition is poor – and worsening. The river is the UK's fourth-longest river stretching some 155 miles from mid Wales to the Severn estuary and is designated an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.


UK
University students ‘becoming homeless’ amid rent struggles – report





Students reported needing to sofa-surf while housing problems were repaired and when they were between tenancy contracts (Alamy/PA)





By Eleanor Busby, PA Education Correspondent

University students in the UK are experiencing homelessness, rent struggles and housing issues, a report has found.

Around two in five (40%) undergraduates have considered dropping out due to the cost of rent – and 7% have experienced homelessness, according to a poll by the website Save the Student.

Students reported needing to sofa-surf while housing problems were repaired and when they were between tenancy contracts.

Other students who experienced homelessness referred to familial relationship breakdowns.

Nearly two in three (64%) students who pay rent have struggled to keep up with the cost, according to the survey.

Our current students are the next generation of teachers, doctors, nurses and scientists, and while universities are doing all they can to support students, it’s imperative that the maintenance support package is looked at more closely

Universities UK

More than a third (37%) of students said they had issues with damp in their housing, while 29% have been affected by a lack of water/heating, the poll from the money advice website found.

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Save the Student surveyed 1,007 university undergraduate students in the UK online between November and January.

One student – who reported experiencing homelessness in the survey – said: “I couldn’t pay my rent on time so I had to evacuate the hall.”

Another said: “I was (living) in a YMCA and I was later evicted because I was unable to pay rent whilst at uni. I had just (become) estranged from family and was not eligible for student finance.”

Tom Allingham, communications director at Save the Student, said: “The results of this year’s survey are deeply concerning, and highlight how life in a cost-of-living crisis is at risk of becoming the new normal for students.

This prolonging of the cost-of-living crisis is largely thanks to below-inflation increases to the maintenance loan in England, and with just a 2.5% increase announced for 2024/25, these real-terms cuts are becoming baked into the system

Tom Allingham, Save the Student

“Many findings are as bad as – if not worse than – in 2023, highlighting how the intensified difficulties students have faced in recent years have not eased, but instead become entrenched.”

Save the Student is calling on the Government to increase Maintenance Loans by more than 2.5% to help students afford everyday expenses like rent.

Mr Allingham added: “This prolonging of the cost-of-living crisis is largely thanks to below-inflation increases to the maintenance loan in England, and with just a 2.5% increase announced for 2024/25, these real-terms cuts are becoming baked into the system.”

A spokesperson for Universities UK (UUK) said: “Many students are struggling to keep up with the rising cost of living.

“Our current students are the next generation of teachers, doctors, nurses and scientists, and while universities are doing all they can to support students, it’s imperative that the maintenance support package is looked at more closely.

“The recently announced uplift will not recover the real terms cut students have seen to their maintenance loans over the past few years.”

A Department for Education (DfE) spokesperson said: “We know students have continued to face financial challenges, which is why we are increasing loans and grants for living and other costs for a further year. Tuition fees will also be frozen for the seventh year running to reduce the initial amount of debt students will take on.

“To support students further we are providing an additional £10 million to the Office for Students to help students who are struggling financially or with their mental health. This is in addition to the £276 million of Government support that universities can draw on for hardship support and the £3,700 worth of support provided on average per household over the last two years to help with the cost of living.

“Our student finance system ensures that the highest levels of support are targeted at students from the lowest-income families. However, if students are worried about their circumstances, they should speak to their university.”