Friday, August 23, 2024


Capitalism Is Killing Us



 
 August 23, 2024
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Image by William Gibson.

Neither politicians (across the continuum) nor corporate media pundits engage in meaningful public discourse on climate and the environment. They choose not to acknowledge the scope of the threat or to sincerely analyze real means of addressing the gathering onslaught. The bogus dialogue on climate is all smoke and mirrors, feeding the masses fatuous illusions—promising future technological triumphs—and wielding uncertainty as a means to disarm public ire. Our popular discussions about the environment are almost never about capitalism precisely because (in the real world, as opposed to the world of mass fantasy) it is always and obviously about capitalism.

The wealth of information on climate available at the click of a computer may be staggering, but only a few stilted, corporate approved narratives leak into the popular climate conversations featured in political debates or commercial media. Our climate stories have been mutilated, distorted or subtly degraded by the money and influence of those whose profits come from environmental destruction.

The major political parties avoid an honest evaluation of our environmental crises in the manner of a vampire cringing before a clove of garlic. Don’t hold your breath waiting for Kohei Saito or Jason Hickel to be interviewed on CNN or Fox NewsExtinction Rebellion (XR) has demanded that governments tell the truth about climate overheating, but XR might as well insist that the cow jump over the moon. If the U.S. government were to voice even a timidly honest approximation of our environmental realities it would open the floodgates of its own complicity. Here are some truths that governments will never tell:

1) There is no adequate climate mitigation currently in practice anywhere on earth, and no plan to initiate any. Fossil fuels are being extracted and burned at all-time highs with no adequate regulation.

2) The sixth extinction is well underway, with species die offs now proceeding at a velocity unprecedented in geological history. (The Chicxulub meteor (Alvarez Impact Theory) would have created an even more abrupt mass extinction, however, Gerta Keller’s rebuttal to Alvarez, compellingly argues that Deccan Traps volcanism (and not a meteor) did in the dinosaurs. Until the Alvarez/Keller dispute resolves into a clear verdict, our sixth extinction ought to be awarded the interim title for murdering life on earth swiftly.)

3) CO2 concentrations are increasing at least ten times faster than during the greatest mass extinction in earth’s history—the “End Permian.” In 2023, atmospheric CO2 increased by an astonishing 4.7 parts per million.

4) Climate ruin in the Global South will create more than a billion climate refugees in the next few decades, driving fascist movements and increasing the risk of famine, genocide, and war.

5) Temperature increases as high as 5 degrees Celsius are very possible by the end of the century if governments do not cooperate and radically change course globally. It must be said, they show no signs of even considering this. A 5°C rise in temperatures transpiring over the course of a mere two centuries would make our planet uninhabitable for human civilization as we know it. Bear in mind that the volcanism driving all five mass extinctions of deep time (I am giving the nod to Gerta Keller here) transpired across hundreds of thousands of years in each instance. Capitalism can obliterate millions of species in a geological nanosecond.

6) Sea level rise could be as much as seven feet by the end of the century, displacing billions of people in coastal areas.

7) The immediate future will feature anoxic oceans, slowing of ocean currents, massive dead zones, bleached coral reefs, and the cataclysmic die-off of fish. Inland, 120,000 square kilometers turn into desert annually.

A piece by Clayton Page Aldern just published in Aeon magazine details the ways that heat impinges on neurological functioning. We have just been sent reeling by the Covid-19 pandemic that, uniquely among pathogens, has a propensity to diminish cognition. Lead, the mother of all neurotoxins, is still ubiquitous in U.S. cities thanks to austerity that prioritizes military spending and government handouts to fossil fuel companies while gutting infrastructure spending.

Leaded gasoline, banned several decades ago, caused tens of millions of global deaths and created a worldwide epidemic of brain damage simply because General Motors held the patent on tetraethyl lead and blocked the use of cheap alternatives. Many survivors of leaded gasoline, including myself, now have the task of using our injured brains to come up with a solution to our environmental crises. Increasingly brain damaged people now must tackle increasingly unsolvable environmental assaults.

Factor in pesticides, plastics, mercury and a host of agricultural contaminants that make it difficult to think straight. The bruised remnants of our minds gravitate toward the immediate relief of addictive substances. The biggest of all addictions in a capitalist universe is spending and material consumption. We can’t think about complex issues, but we can buy stuff created by fossil fuels.

With capitalism driving humanity toward a warp speed plunge into planetary ruin, our democratic systems have distilled the climate narrative into a bifurcated choice between Republican psychosis and Democratic hopium.

The Republican Party environmental narrative holds that climate change is either a complete hoax or an over-hyped inconvenience spurred by alarmists looking for academic funding. The Democratic Party narrative optimistically assumes that we merely need to defer to the free market and allow green industries to build the windmills and solar panels needed to make oil, coal, and gas obsolete. In other words, we face a certain apocalypse armed only with surrealistic fantasies.

Out of some sort of atavistic hope, I watched the Democratic Party convention searching for some glimmer of rational wisdom. How stupid of me! Conventions promote empty oratory as a matter of tradition. I ought to know by now that the soul of democracy is made out of marshmallow fluff.

There were no speeches suggesting that our politicians have been in touch with our scientists. No one mentioned the trajectory of atmospheric carbon, the future certainty of catastrophic weather or the looming extinction of myriads of species, including humanity. Hillary Clinton and Michelle Obama did not mention climate—even in passing.

A couple of millennia ago, Nero allegedly “fiddled while Rome burned,” and we still do not forgive him. Thousands of years in the future no one will be alive to hold our orchestra members accountable. For the record, Bernie Sanders did state that nothing in the Democratic Party platform is radical but “allowing polluters to destroy the planet” (he was talking about Republicans) is radical. Alexandra Ocasio – Cortez offered that Americans need “the freedom to breathe clean air and drink clean water.” Barack Obama mentioned something about “America protecting the world from climate change,” but with no elaboration. None of these one-liners counts as climate policy. Real climate policy for either party is greenwash and burn it down.

There was no talk about nationalizing fossil fuels, mobilizing all of the nation’s resources for an all-out struggle against mass extinction. None of the feel-good slogans and platitudes had been aimed at climate. I will leave the readers with an important quote:

“From this angle, it becomes clear that capitalism is highly inefficient when it comes to meeting human needs; it produces so much, and yet leaves 60% of the human population without access to even the most basic goods. Why? Because a huge portion of commodity production (and all the energy and materials it requires) is irrelevant to human well-being. Consider this thought experiment: Portugal has significantly better social outcomes than the United States, with 65% less GDP per capita. This means that $38,000 of US per capita income is effectively ‘wasted’. That adds up to $13 trillion per year for the US economy as a whole; $13 trillion worth of extraction and production and consumption each year, and $13 trillion worth of ecological pressure, that adds nothing, in and of itself, to human well-being. It is damage without gain.”

This quote is not from Kamala Harris, Joe Biden, Barack Obama, or Tim Walz. No, it is from Jason Hickel, perhaps the most lucid and charismatic voice in the movement for degrowth. He was not invited to speak at the DNC convention, and I have no reason to quote him. Forgive me.

Phil Wilson is a retired mental health worker who has written for Common Dreams, CounterPunch, Resilience, Current Affairs, The Future Fire and The Hampshire Gazette. Phil’s writings are posted regularly at Nobody’s Voice.

 




CRIMINAL CAPITALI$M

Indonesia court finds drugmakers at fault over toxic cough syrup, awards parents



23 August 2024 -
By Stanley Widianto


Human consumption of the substance could cause symptoms like abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhoea, headaches and acute kidney injury that may result in death, the regulator added.


An Indonesian court ordered two local companies to pay up to 60 million rupiah ($3,850) to each family whose children died of an acute kidney injury or were seriously injured after consuming toxic cough syrup.

More than 200 children in Indonesia died of the injury and about 120 more survived, some of whom lived with disabilities which led to financial hardships for their parents.

Indonesian courts have cited lax oversight by pharmaceutical companies, including local drugmakers and some suppliers, as well as the country's food and drugs agency (BPOM), in hearings into the poisonings.


In late 2022, more than 20 families launched a civil suit against the agency, the health ministry, and several companies.

Judges at the Central Jakarta court found a drugmaker and a supplier, Afi Farma and CV Samudera Chemical, at fault in the poisonings, according to a ruling released late on Thursday.


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The health ministry and the BPOM were cleared of wrongdoing.

The court ordered the companies to pay the parents who brought the suit compensation of 50 million rupiah for children who died and 60 million rupiah for children who were injured.

Parents had asked for 3.4 billion rupiah for each child that died, and 2.2 billion rupiah for survivors. Indonesia's 2023 gross domestic product per capita was nearly $5,000, data from the country's Statistics Bureau shows.

Siti Habiba, the lawyer for the parents, said the families were disappointed by the ruling, as the money was given "as though we were beggars."

"This breaks a lot of the victims' hearts," she said, adding the court ignored the parents' government oversight concerns by not finding the health ministry and the BPOM at fault.

The court document, posted on its website, did not include reasons for the decision.

Afi Farma's lawyer Reza Wendra Prayogo told Reuters on Friday the firm was "disappointed" with the civil case ruling and the company was still considering its next legal step.


Last year, a criminal court found East Java-based drugmaker Afi Farma guilty of negligence and jailed officials for not testing the ingredients sent by its supplier.

The syrups contained ethylene glycol (EG), a commonly used chemical in products such as brake fluid and antifreeze. A court document from that criminal case said the EG concentration in the syrups reached as high as 99%, where international standards say only 0.1% of EG is safe for consumption.

The company has repeatedly denied negligence.

Reuters could not immediately contact CV Samudera Chemical, an Indonesian soapmaker, whose toxic ingredient made its way to Afi Farma, according to the court document of the Afi Farma criminal case in 2023.

The World Health Organization said the contaminated medicines had also killed children in Gambia and Uzbekistan in 2022.

Reuters
NOT A STRIKE A BOSSES LOCKOUT!

Liberals end railway lockout with binding arbitration

IT'S WHAT THE RAIL BOSSES COUNT ON

The Labour Minister is ordering the Canada Industrial Relations Board to extend the current collective agreements and order a return to work

Author of the article:Ryan Tumilty
Published Aug 22, 2024
Labour Minister Steven MacKinnon said Thursday that while they respect the bargaining process the negotiations between CPKC rail and CN rail and the Teamsters Rail Conference had reached an impasse.
Photo by Sean Kilpatrick /THE CANADIAN PRESS

OTTAWA – After a day of disruption, the Liberal government ended a massive rail strike by sending the parties to binding arbitration.

Labour Minister Steven MacKinnon said Thursday that while they respect the bargaining process the negotiations between CPKC rail and CN rail and the Teamsters Rail Conference had reached an impasse.

He said the country’s rail lines could not be stalled any longer.

“These collective bargaining negotiations belong to these parties, but their effects and the impacts of the current impasse are being borne by all Canadians,” he said at a late press conference.

“Millions of Canadians rely on our railways every day, workers, farmers, ranchers, commuters, small businesses, miners, chemists, scientists, the list goes on and the impacts, cannot be understated. They extend to every corner of this country,” he said.

MacKinnon is ordering the Canada Industrial Relations Board to extend the current collective agreements, order a return to work and send the remaining issues to binding arbitration.

The board is an independent agency, but MacKinnon said he is hopeful the agency will act quickly and get trains running again. He said he expected it would be a matter of days before things resumed.

His predecessor in the job issued a similar order to end a strike with WestJet mechanics, but the mechanics in that strike initially refused to turn to work and held out until they reached a deal with the airline.

MacKinnon said he is confident that won’t happen in this case.

He said the Liberals respect collective bargaining, but the two sides were simply too far apart.

“We gave negotiations every possible opportunity to succeed right up until midday today.”

The two rail giants locked out workers first thing Thursday morning, bringing the country’s freight rail network to a halt. The job action also stalled some commuter rail services in Toronto, Vancouver and Montreal.

The two companies moved an average of $1 billion in trade per day across Canada and into the United States. Business groups warned of severe financial hardships if the strike had continued, with grain farmers saying the strike would cost farmers $43 million per day.

The strike risked drinking water supplies for cities because chlorine moves by rail and it risked leading to back-ups at major ports. There were calls from the U.S. and Canadian chambers of commerce for an end to the strike and pressure from premiers across the country.

The move to use binding arbitration drew swift condemnation from NDP leader Jagmeet Singh. He argued it sent a message to employers that treating your workers poorly was a strategy worth pursuing

“The Liberals’ actions are cowardly, anti-worker and proof that they will always cave to corporate greed, and Canadians will always pay for it,” he said in a statement. “There will be no end to lockouts now. Every employer knows they can get exactly what they want from Justin Trudeau by refusing to negotiate with their workers in good faith.”


National Post


Ottawa has sent the rail dispute to arbitration — so what happens now?

Canada's 2 major freight railways came to a full stop when labour talks collapsed

Darren Major · CBC News · Posted: Aug 22, 2024 
Teamsters union workers picket outside a Canadian National Railway Co. yard after being locked out by their company in Vancouver, B.C. on August 22, 2024.
(Jesse Winter/Reuters)

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The federal government has referred the ongoing rail labour dispute to arbitration — but that might not guarantee a resumption of service.

Canadian National Railway Co. (CN) and Canadian Pacific Kansas City Ltd. (CPKC) locked out 9,300 engineers, conductors and yard workers Thursday morning after the parties failed to agree on a new contract.

Labour Minister Steve MacKinnon announced Thursday that he would use section 107 of the Canada Labour Code to refer the dispute to the Canada Industrial Relations Board (CIRB) for binding arbitration.

The railway companies and a number of other business advocacy organizations had been calling on MacKinnon to refer the case to arbitration before the lockout. He was rejecting those requests until today and was instead urging all parties to hammer it out at the negotiating table.

"We have an impasse here. We wanted to give these negotiations the absolute possibility of concluding successfully. We see little prospect of that," MacKinnon said Thursday.


WATCH | Labour minister says federal government is sending rail dispute to binding arbitration:

Labour minister says federal government is sending rail dispute to binding arbitration
Duration2:15
Minister of Labour Steven MacKinnon says he has directed the Canada Industrial Relations Board ‘to extend the term of the current collective agreements until new agreements have been signed and for operations on both railways to resume forthwith.’

Contract talks between the union and the two companies usually take place a year apart, but in 2022 — after the federal government introduced new rules — CN requested a year-long extension to its existing deal.

This first-ever simultaneous shutdown of both rail networks blocked the movement of roughly $1 billion in goods.

Mark Thompson, a former labour arbitrator and professor emeritus at the University of British Columbia, said the unprecedented nature of the stoppage pushed the government to act.

"No government of whatever persuasion is going to stand by and let a national [work stoppage] by both railroads go on for very long. The impact on the economy is simply too great," he said.

Lisa Raitt, who served as labour minister in the government of former prime minister Stephen Harper, said referring the dispute to the CIRB won't instantly end the work stoppage. She said the companies and the union first have to agree to binding arbitration.

"You can try to get the parties to agree to binding arbitration. Maybe you can write to the CIRB and ask them to impose binding arbitration… but there's no way a minister can write a letter and say that everyone goes back to work and I'm sending you to binding arbitration," she said.

"If you find a lawyer who can tell you that it's possible [for the minister to order the parties into arbitration], then I wish I had their advice 15 years ago. But as far as I'm concerned, you aren't able to do that."



Dude, where's my car — or combine? Rail lockout to impact auto, farm equipment consumers

On Thursday, MacKinnon stopped short of saying the work stoppage would be ending as a result of his actions.

"We're confident that it will," he said.

"[The CIRB] are independent … they have a process that requires consultation with the parties. They will be doing that and rendering a decision, I hope very quickly."

When pressed for a timeline for resumption of rail operations, MacKinnon said it should happen "within days."

"Again, I want to be deferential to the process that will unfold," he said.

Both rail companies released statements Thursday saying they would restart operations following MacKinnon's announcement, but neither offered a timeline.

Triggering section 107 of the Labour Code doesn't prevent a union from striking. The Teamsters union representing the rail workers said picket lines will remain in place while it considers its next steps.

MacKinnon's predecessor, Seamus O'Regan, referred the labour dispute between WestJet and the Aircraft Mechanics Fraternal Association to the CIRB for arbitration in July. The board still allowed a strike to happen.

O'Regan also asked the board to go to binding arbitration last summer during the B.C. port strike. The parties ended up reaching a deal two days later.

A CN employee hammers a sign into place at the CN MacMillan Yard in Vaughan, near Toronto, on August 22, 2024. (Carlos Osorio/Reuters)

Thompson cautioned that going to arbitration too often could have an impact on future labour negotiations.

"Bargaining can atrophy if the parties are expecting arbitration to solve their problems," he said.

"The government has to take the long view. Every employer association in the country practically has demanded arbitration, but they just want to solve their problem now. Whereas if you're the federal government, you've got to worry about the next set of negotiations."

Beyond arbitration, the government also could reconvene Parliament to pass back-to-work legislation.



How Canada reached the brink of an unprecedented railway stoppage

The Liberals used back-to-work legislation in both 2021 and 2018. Raitt said it might be the only option in this circumstance, given the risk to the economy.

"I really see no choice for the federal government but to have back-to-work legislation and then a process to settle the collective agreement for the parties," she said.

But Thompson said the government would need to know it had a dance partner in the House of Commons willing to pass the legislation before recalling MPs back to Ottawa for a rare summer sitting.

"No government… is going to say 'We're ordering you guys back to Ottawa for legislation,' and then don't have it passed," he said


WATCH | NDP won't 'accept' any interference by feds in rail shutdown, says Singh:


NDP won’t ‘accept’ any interference by feds in rail shutdown, says Singh
Duration3:27
NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh says he doesn’t want to see any move by the Liberal government that ‘interferes with the fair negotiation of a contract.’ A shutdown of Canada’s two main railroads began early Thursday after labour talks fell apart.

The NDP has a confidence-and-supply agreement with the Liberals that sees its MPs support the minority government on confidence votes. The NDP has called on the government not to intervene in the dispute.

On Thursday, NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh accused the federal government of undermining workers.

"The Liberals' actions are cowardly, anti-worker and proof that they will always cave to corporate greed, and Canadians will always pay for it," he said in a statement.

"There will be no end to lockouts now. Every employer knows they can get exactly what they want from Justin Trudeau by refusing to negotiate with their workers in good faith. And that puts the safety of workers and communities at risk."

CBC News has reached out to the Conservatives and the Bloc Québécois for comment on the railway stoppage but has yet to receive a response.
Harris would be the first female US leader. Europe has had many. What gives?

Brendan Mcdermid/Reuters
Democratic presidential candidate and Vice President Kamala Harris waves from the stage during Day 1 of the Democratic National Convention at the United Center in Chicago, Aug. 19, 2024.


By Lenora Chu 
Special correspondent
@LenoraChu
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR
Aug. 22, 2024

No woman has ever been president of the United States. And Kamala Harris is only the second in history to be a major political party’s nominee for the post.

However, Germany has already been led by Angela Merkel and the United Kingdom by Margaret Thatcher, Theresa May, and Liz Truss. Giorgia Meloni, Mette Frederiksen, Ingrida Å imonytÄ—, and Evika Siliņa are the current heads of government for Italy, Denmark, Lithuania, and Latvia, respectively. And Ursula von der Leyen was just tapped for another term in one of the European Union’s most powerful positions, president of the European Commission.

So why has female political leadership become so normalized in Europe, when it remains so rare, particularly at the highest levels, in the U.S.?

The United States achieved democracy before most European nations. But it still lags behind Europe in terms of female representation in leadership. Why the gap?

The answer, experts say, comes from a mix of factors embedded in both European and American media and culture. Partly it lies in Europe’s focus on work-life balance, gender quotas in government, and proportional representation – which allows parties to choose female leaders rather than the public needing to directly elect them.

Media treatment of women is also a significant factor. Around the globe, female candidates generally get fewer mentions than men, and when U.S. media do focus on female candidates, they are more likely to highlight personal traits rather than professional achievements. That can reinforce gender stereotypes and complicate how women politicians navigate the political environment.

“The difficulties that American female candidates face – it is a laundry list. It is so incredibly pervasive, the many ways in which they are challenged,” says Laurie Nsiah-Jefferson, director of the Center for Women in Politics and Public Policy at the University of Massachusetts Boston. “The focus is on physical appearance, tone, background. And voters are perfectly willing to vote for a man for a high office that they think is qualified, that they don’t necessarily like. But they’re not as willing to vote for women they think are qualified, that they don’t like.”

Liesa Johannssen/AP
Former German Chancellor Angela Merkel attends an event in Berlin, May 23, 2024.
A supportive environment in Europe

European countries generally have strong welfare states, which emphasize economic safety nets, work-life balance, social equality, and other policies that help ease the path for women to run for office.

“The important difference is the structure of the welfare state, such as high-quality child care, high-quality public education, high-quality eldercare, and the kinds of things that are especially important for women in order to be able to have a working life and a family life,” says Lena Wängnerud, a political scientist at the University of Gothenburg in Sweden. The Scandinavian countries have particularly strong welfare states, she says, and women have also had the most success in achieving high political positions there.

Proportional representation – in which parties must gain only a plurality, rather than a majority of votes, to win the seat – also helps boost female politicians in Europe, she says. Under this system, parties can deploy strategies to run more than one candidate per district, or reserve “every second seat for a woman,” or some such gender quota to achieve higher levels of female representation, says Dr. Wängnerud.

Majoritarian systems like those in the U.S. and the U.K. “tend to have fewer women elected, because then women need to be not only the winning candidate for the party, but the winning candidate in the district,” she says.

Additionally, the first-past-the-post voting model used by the U.K. and the U.S. raises a financial barrier that particularly affects women, says Kristina Wilfore, an elections specialist and co-founder of the advocacy group #ShePersisted. “It takes $8.9 million to run for a congressional seat” in the U.S., and men are more easily able to tap sufficient fundraising networks, she says.


Vincent Thian/Reuters
Italian Premier Giorgia Meloni attends a meeting with Chinese leader Xi Jinping in Beijing, July 29, 2024.

Media representations of female candidates also matter. In the U.S., media are more often privately owned enterprises with profit directives – and hence an incentive to be more sensational. This is in contrast with European countries like Germany, where many media houses receive state funding.

And while negativity and stereotyping is rampant everywhere, U.S. media might be more prone to repeating these kinds of messages about female candidates, argues Dr. Nsiah-Jefferson.


“There are huge levels of racism in Europe, you know, France, India, Germany, and everywhere else. My sense of the difference is, How much attention is this getting in the news? It doesn’t get as much of a media flurry as it does [in the U.S.].”

Overall, women everywhere also get fewer mentions in the media than their male counterparts. This “underreporting” leads to perceptions that make them seem less likely to win, writes Amanda Haraldsson, a social sciences researcher based in Vienna, in an email.

And in the U.S., when women do get media coverage, they are usually billed as new and unusual candidates who are made to seem very exceptional, “putting pressure on these female candidates to be perfect,” says Dr. Haraldsson.

“Think of [Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez] – any small misstep she takes will be given a lot more attention than a male counterpart, including clothing or makeup choices, or the type of emotion she displays.”

John Locher/AP/File
Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton speak during the second presidential debate of 2016 at Washington University in St. Louis, Oct. 9, 2016.
Sexism and media scrutiny

Despite Europe’s wide representation on the list of countries that have had women leaders, European female politicians still face a far-from-perfect landscape.

There’s a large variation across the Continent, with women in Scandinavian countries faring best. And when women in Europe do run for office, their treatment by the media and by society hasn’t always been positive. 

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When Annalena Baerbock was announced as the German Green party’s candidate to replace Chancellor Merkel in 2021, the gendered attacks began immediately. She was frequently targeted with sexist tropes and misinformation campaigns that claimed she would ban household pets and eliminate widows’ pensions.

The British tabloids have been notoriously sexist as well. In 2017, the Daily Mail published a picture of Nicola Sturgeon, the first minister of Scotland, and Ms. May, the British prime minister, sitting in knee-length skirts next to the headline “Never Mind Brexit, who won Legs-it!”

“Many European countries have seen women elected to the highest level of office, [but] sadly this does not mean that female candidates in Europe are much better off,” writes Dr. Haraldsson.

In terms of identity, Ms. Harris has more factors working against her than did 2016 presidential nominee Hillary Clinton, says Dr. Nsiah-Jefferson. “Women of color are twice as likely as white candidates to be singled out in terms of misinformation, disinformation, and also sort of these violent threats online. And on top of that, you’ve got the internet and social media at another level than when Hillary was running. You’ve got [right-wing social media platforms] Truth Social, Rumble – these particular sites are influential and somehow pipeline to mainstream media.”

On a positive note, sexist treatment of Mrs. Clinton actually had the effect of encouraging more political engagement among young women, says Dr. Haraldsson.

“So there is some hope that, both in America and Europe, young women can be politically activated when they see female role models treated in a sexist way,” she says, “and perhaps lead them to take the plunge into politics themselves in the future.”
The Party of European Socialists (PES) welcomes the endorsement of Kamala Harris as presidential candidate by the U.S. Democrats

August 22, 2024

Second gentleman Doug Emhoff, from left, Democratic presidential nominee Vice President Kamala Harris, her running mate Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz and his wife Gwen Walz pose on stage at the Democratic National Convention Thursday, Aug. 22, 2024, in Chicago. Photo: AP/Belga


The Party of European Socialists (PES) congratulates Vice President Kamala Harris on her endorsement as the Democratic Party candidate in the upcoming U.S. presidential elections. PES president Stefan Löfven and PES Secretary General Giacomo Filibeck are in Chicago for the Democratic National Convention (DNC) and delivered the message on the spot.

PES president Stefan Löfven said:

“Vice President Kamala Harris and the governor of Minnesota, Tim Walz, are a strong team to face Donald Trump in the battle for the White House, which has already begun. The PES welcomes the endorsement of Harris and Walz by the DNC and wishes them strength in the next months of campaigning. The progressives in Europe and around the world are putting their hopes on Kamala Harris and her running mate to prevent Trump’s comeback and further develop cooperation between the European Union and the United States.”

PES Secretary General Giacomo Filibeck said:


“Kamala Harris is running for President of the United States to protect freedoms and guarantee justice and equality. This is also what the progressives in Europe are fighting for. Harris has been able to convey a message of hope and unity for American citizens. We need leaders who are driven by a commitment to deliver social policies that tackle everyday problems citizens are facing – such as the housing crisis and access to childcare and Medicare – not leaders who instill fear through the use of hate speech like we are seeing in Trump’s campaign.”

From left to right: Johan Hassel РCenter for American Progress Action Fund, Patrick Gaspard РChief Executive Officer, Center for American Progress Action Fund, PESS President Stefan L̦fven and PES Secretary General Giacomo Filibeck during the Democratic National Convention in Chicago.

The PES supported Kamala Harris all the way to her election as the first female Vice President of the United States in 2020 and beyond. During her service under President Joe Biden, much was done to put Donald Trump’s toxic rhetoric in the past. With Kamala Harris and Tim Walz, there is even a better perspective for trans-Atlantic relations. The PES looks forward to congratulating the first woman American president in November.

Thursday, August 22, 2024

JD Vance speech: Amazon funded Black Lives Matter so riots would destroy rival retailers

|Carlos Osorio/AP
Republican vice presidential nominee J.D. Vance speaks at a campaign event in Byron Center, Michigan, Aug. 14, 2024.

By Cameron Joseph 


Staff writer
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR
Updated Aug. 15, 2024

In 2021, JD Vance gave a speech to a conservative think tank on “woke capital” – and accused Amazon of funding Black Lives Matter in order to burn down the competition.

“Who benefits most when small businesses on Main Street are destroyed? Who wants to see their competitors unable to deliver goods and services to people, so that you get it delivered in your brown Amazon box? Jeff Bezos,” Mr. Vance said, referencing the riots that broke out in the summer of 2020, amid a wave of racial justice protests. “The people who are invested in destroying America via our corporate class are also getting rich from it. This is an important piece of the puzzle to understand.”

Mr. Vance has described big business as an enemy of conservative values, accusing many corporations of directly undermining America. It’s a view that has gained traction on the MAGA right in recent years, with conservatives attacking companies like Disney and Budweiser for “woke” messaging and efforts at diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) – evidence of the Republican Party’s transformation in the Trump era.

Why We Wrote This

JD Vance’s attacks on “woke capital” go beyond ordinary populism: He’s said Jeff Bezos sought to fund riots and companies don’t want workers having children.


But Mr. Vance doesn’t just think companies are cynically pandering to the marketplace. He’s taken his criticisms a step further, painting corporations’ motivations in a sinister, conspiratorial light.

“If you peel back the onion, what you find is that the businesses that are most connected and most devoted to destroying our values are also benefiting financially from it,” he argued in the speech at a conference in suburban Washington, D.C., hosted by the Claremont Institute, a right-wing California think tank that has emerged as an ally of the MAGA movement.

Since he became a senator last year, Mr. Vance has broken with his party to push a number of populist economic proposals. But it’s his pugnacious rhetoric that has drawn significant public attention since former President Donald Trump selected him as his running mate.

Vance, an abortion ban, and “cheap labor”

In the same 2021 speech, Mr. Vance argued that companies supporting abortion rights really just want a pool of “cheap labor,” with workers unburdened by the cost and time commitment of caring for children. Citing former Georgia Democratic House Minority Leader Stacey Abrams’ assertion that a Georgia abortion ban would be “bad for business,” he said: “She was right. When the big corporations come against you for passing abortion restrictions, when corporations are so desperate for cheap labor that they don’t want people to parent children, she’s right to say that abortion restrictions are bad for business.”

Ms. Abrams had lamented in a 2019 Twitter thread that more business leaders weren’t speaking up against a bill prohibiting most abortions in Georgia. She says in a statement to the Monitor that his comments misrepresented her earlier remarks, while saying he and Mr. Trump “expressed contempt for women’s healthcare.”

“A woman’s access to abortion directly affects her ability to secure an education, find a job and advance and make decisions about how and when to grow a family,” she says in an email. “Companies cannot effectively attract and retain talent when half of the available workforce is denied basic human rights to care and self-determination.”

At a Thursday press availability after this story published, Mr. Vance was asked if he stood by his comments on abortion and companies — and what evidence he had to back it up. He said the evidence he had was "what people actually say," before pivoting to a broader critique of how companies treat young families, citing his own family's experience in the corporate world.

“Very often, corporate America is not especially friendly to parents with young children, and especially moms with young children. And I think we have to promote a culture of pro-family thinking and pro-family policy in this country where we see children as blessings and as resources and not as curses, which is how I think way too many companies and frankly way too many of our leaders in Washington think about our young children," he said.

Thomas Frank, a left-leaning historian and author who has written extensively on American populism, says that Mr. Vance identified a phenomenon that has been going on for years – but took it to an extreme and unsupported conclusion.

“This combination of liberalism and capitalism, this does exist, and it’s real,” says Mr. Frank. But instead of just accusing companies of virtue signaling, Mr. Vance makes a giant leap in framing their rhetoric and actions as part of a sinister plot. Jeff Bezos wanting Main Street to burn? “That sounds like a conspiracy theory to me. I would love to see his evidence for that.”

In July 2020, Amazon pledged $10 million in donations to a dozen social justice organizations, part of a wave of corporations signaling to consumers and their own employees that they shared their values. The company later offered a corporate match that led to $17 million more. Black Lives Matter’s national and local chapters received more than $2 million from Amazon and another $1 million from employee contributions.

The Trump-Vance campaign did not provide any evidence supporting Mr. Vance’s claim that the organizations Amazon donated to had supported the riots that sporadically broke out alongside the widespread, largely peaceful Black Lives Matter protests in 2020.

Recently, Senator Vance has returned to the riots that broke out that summer, claiming that Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz, the Democratic vice presidential nominee, “actively encouraged the rioters” who caused widespread damage in Minneapolis after George Floyd’s murder. Mr. Walz called out the National Guard to restore order, but has faced criticism for not doing it sooner.

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Mr. Vance achieved fame with a best-selling 2016 memoir, “Hillbilly Elegy,” that was at times critical of the people he’d grown up around in rural Ohio. His political rise was also fueled by patronage from his former boss, Paypal founder and venture capitalist Peter Thiel, who spent $15 million to help elect him to the Senate.

Populist record contrasts with Trump

Mr. Vance’s anti-corporate populism isn’t just rhetorical. As a senator, he’s supported raising the federal minimum wage. After a disastrous train derailment spilled chemicals in East Palestine, Ohio, he teamed up with Ohio Democratic Sen. Sherrod Brown on a bill to tighten train regulations, over protests from other Republicans. And he’s worked with Democrats on legislation to claw back compensation for executives of failed banks and to rein in credit card fees.

Mr. Trump broke with big business conservatives on immigration and trade, two major issues where Mr. Vance agrees with him. But at other times the former president’s populist rhetoric clashed with more business-friendly policies, like massive corporate tax cuts and major deregulation efforts. Mr. Trump has also flip-flopped to embrace companies he once criticized, like TikTok and Tesla, after their major investors promised to back him.

Mr. Vance appears to be more of a pure economic populist. But it’s his aggressive, acerbic rhetoric, rather than his policy views, that have drawn the most attention since Mr. Trump selected him as his running mate.

Mr. Vance’s comments in recent years calling leading Democrats “childless cat ladies,” arguing that people with children should get more votes in elections, and saying that pregnancies caused by rape and incest were “inconvenient” have resurfaced since he joined the ticket – and immediately hurt his image with voters.
Vance’s challenge in poll ratings

Democrats have taken to mocking Mr. Vance as “weird,” and it seems to be working: Polls have shown his favorability ratings are now upside down, making him less popular than Mr. Trump, as well as Vice President Kamala Harris and her running mate. A recent survey from a Democratic pollster showed that reactions to his rhetoric are driving those numbers: “Anti-woman” and “weird” were two of voters’ leading descriptions for Mr. Vance, with the number describing him as “extreme” jumping from 20% in late July to 33% in August.

Mr. Vance has sought to downplay some of his previous comments. He insisted in a Sunday ABC News interview that his suggestion that parents should have extra voting rights was just a “thought experiment” and not a policy proposal he actually supported.

But when asked for comment about his 2021 remarks to the Claremont Institute on abortion and Black Lives Matter, a spokesman for Mr. Vance doubled down.

“Jeff Bezos’s companies promoted and donated to Black Lives Matter as BLM protestors destroyed countless brick and mortar businesses across the country – the very businesses that Amazon counts as direct competitors,” Vance spokesman William Martin says in an emailed statement. “Woke billionaires like Bezos have taken over corporations across the country and turned them against the American people. Senator Vance is absolutely right to call them out and will continue to do so.”

This story was updated in the afternoon on Aug. 15 to include Mr. Vance's response to a question about the abortion comments that the Monitor published earlier in the day.
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