It’s possible that I shall make an ass of myself. But in that case one can always get out of it with a little dialectic. I have, of course, so worded my proposition as to be right either way (K.Marx, Letter to F.Engels on the Indian Mutiny)
Thursday, April 06, 2017
Tuesday, November 22, 2016
THE REPUBLIC IS AN IMPERIUM
LONG LIVE THE EMPEROR
HAIL TRUMP
THE NEW CAESAR
AMERICA HAS ALWAYS SUFFERED FROM PRETENSIONS OF RECREATING THE ARISTOCRACY IT ABANDONED WITH ITS REVOLUTION.
promise they have interests of all Americans at heart
THERE IS A TORY TENDENCY IN AMERICA
THAT SEES ITS CELEBRITIES AS ROYALTY,
EVERYONE OF THEM MAKES MORE
AND HAS MORE POWER AND FANS THAN QE2
WHY WOULD A COUNTRY THAT PROCLAIMS ITSELF A DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC,
REDUCE ITSELF TO A REPUBLICAN IMPERIUM WITH AN EMPEROR
Dealing with Emperor Trump: Field Notes from Ancient Rome
HAVE THEY NOT READ THEIR BURKE
ON THE RISE AND FALL OF THAT OTHER IMPERIAL REPUBLIC
Meet the Trump of Ancient Rome, a Populist Demagogue
Who Helped Bring Down the Republic
The man who ultimately brought down the system was a wealthy and ambitious nobleman named Publius Clodius Pulcher, a populist demagogue who refused to play by the rules. Clodius had always been eccentric and unpredictable in ways that both shocked and amused the Roman populace. As a young man, he had incited a mutiny among his brother-in-law’s troops. Then, when pirates captured him, he took deep offense at the small ransom they accepted for his release.
Nothing was sacred to Clodius. The more audacious his behavior, the more the public loved him for it. In Rome, for example, Clodius, a noted ladies’ man, committed sacrilege by dressing up as a woman and infiltrating the female-only religious festival of the goddess Bona Dea, with the aim of seducing Pompeia, Julius Caesar’s wife. The scandal led Caesar to divorce Pompeia and gave rise to the famous quip that Caesar’s wife needed to be beyond suspicion.
What Clodius’s critics failed to realize was that he was smart, determined and very much in touch with the frustrations of the common people.
Sunday, November 20, 2016
'DEBT HAPPENS': Goldman Sachs just ran its first-ever ads trying to sell you something
Consumer debt in Canada is, frankly, a problem.
According to a recent report from credit monitoring agency TransUnion, the typical Canadian now owes $21,686 excluding their mortgage — a number that has not stopped increasing for over a decade now. To give you a sense of the severity of our consumer debt situation, for every $1 of disposable income, the average Canadian owes $1.65. In fact, Canada’s household debt — the amount of money that all adults in a household owe financial institutions—is the highest among its Group of Seven peers, even exceeding the size of our own economy!
SEE 5000 YEARS OF DEBT DAVID GRAEBER
Let us remember that the current Financial capitalist system is the result of the evolution of Capitalism post Bolshevik revolution when for a period of time post WWI the Austrian School of Anti Marx Anti Socialism pseudo market economics, as Karl Polanyi says they crashed the Austrian Kroener causing a depression but hey it proved their theory right.
As Hilferding correctly analysed Capitalism has moved from productive capital, industrialization, to Fiance Capital, banking Monopolies cartels, stock exchanges dominating the market, it was the post war expansion of Capital as Capital for the first time in the past three hundred years,
It lead to Depression globally, despite the magical thinking of Von Mises and Freddy Hayek, and in fact it was Keynes who saved Capitalism , first by clawing back financial speculation which is all the Austrian school is about, Keynes observing the workers revolution in Russia provided capitalism with a future free of revolution, by ending finance dominance and returning to production, in other words State Capitalism, which was historically hegemonic pre and post WWII. See Tony Negri Marx Beyond Marx
Finance capitalism did not return until Nixon ended the use of the gold standard and made the American dollar the basis of the world economy. American Imperialism then spent the seventies crashing economies in Latin America through Hot Money see Robert Naylor Dictatorships and brutal market capitalism ensued With a further financialization of the market Reaganism created the conditions for the financial tech bubble of the nineties.
For the 2000's we spent 16 years evolving into a told financial capitalist economy, where our debt was the 99% is what is fueling capitalist growth, our mortgages, our cars, appliances, our lives are a slavery to debt and capitalism can no longer produce with out our debt. Even if you pay off your debt next week you will quickly once again get into debt, because the system requires it.
The capitalist economists, and the executive of the state and the banks, tell us debt is bad, terrible, and then they offer us unlimited debt through credit cards, car financing a creation of the nineties, mortgages that last thirty and forty years, this is the real capital in circulation.
The 99% are capitalism, the 1% are parasites, coupon cutters, a rentier class, they are not capitalism, we are, only when the proletariat understands this can we say we are seeing a rise in class consciousness.
We have always created capital that is the secret Marx revealed, under advanced capitalism, it reaches a period of decadence where its expansion becomes a contradiction a negation of the negation. Here we see it in the ironic nature of post modern capitalism , it requires us to be in debt to grow, it requires our money, that it pays us to come back to it, to circulate as money M-C-M the earlier productive period of industrialization until the 20th Century was C-M-C which is why the politicians and pundits as well as journalists,today tell you on the one hand you should not be in debt and get out of it as quickly as possible bemoaning our debt load, while the Bloomberg, WSJ, etc. tell us we need to spend more to go into debt in order to keep the market going, its called SPENDING capitalism now requires capital not as production or property but as money, money is making money off money.
During Occupy Wall Street the Tobin Tax was renamed the Robin Hood Tax and was promoted as a way of reducing debt, since trillions of dollars trade in the FOREX minute by minute. Today those minutes and nanoseconds of computer time, which was created for the international monetary exchange markets, a late twentieth century development,
But let’s broaden the scope. The LinkNYC stations are maintained by CityBridge, a consortium of telecom, hardware, and media companies (notably, the Alphabet subsidiary Sidewalk Labs) under contract with the city government. It’s the kind of public-private infrastructure that excites the urban planners and technologists who imagine New York as a data-driven utopia, a so-called “smart city.”
Today you have M-B-M money bit money; Bitcoin and Fintech, which still maintain the language of capitalism in its industrial stage. It is even applied to this cloud based virtual business interface. You data mine for Bitcoins. Virtual currencies are bits of information, their value is zero yet they increase in value through exchange. The reality is that of course they do we live in an capitalist exchange value system which will twist all to its end of M-C-M.
However bits are just information, calculations, no more real now than when the Tulip Crash happened in the very first bourse. With the advent of fintech capital becomes redundant since all that is transferred now is information, bits and bits of information, and used cybernetically could act as a transformative element for the evolution of autonomous self managed socialism.
Pricewatch: You'll never guess how much the average Irish family spends
A family of four in Ireland spends about €50,000 a year on basic outgoing the average Irish homeowner were to add up all their spending over the course of a year, the chances are they would be pretty shocked by the total.
When all bills including food, mortgage payments, utilities, insurance and motoring costs, phones, entertainment, education and childcare are totted up, the cost of living for a family who bought even a modest home during the boom years could easily top €50,000.
----30----
Sunday, May 29, 2016
THE TRANS PACIFIC PARTNERSHIP AND THE WINNER IS: VIETNAM
The U.S. International Trade Commission said the Trans-Pacific Partnership would increase economic growth and create jobs
Exports would increase, but imports would increase more, the report said.
Critics worry it would cost jobs by exposing American workers to low-wage competition from countries such as Vietnam. They also say it would allow multinational corporations to challenge local laws by saying they violate the trade deal.
As part of his legacy tour President Obama visited Vietnam, and allowed them the right to buy weapons from their old foe the USA to help keep at bay an even older foe; China. Obama calls this his Asia Pivot.
Its ironic that those who call themselves fiscal conservatives, denounce governments for picking winners and losers, and then cheer on these trade deals that do just that.
For Obama and Vietnam his visit was a win for the TPP which both countries agree is vital. And in Vietnam's case this is vitally true, more so than for any other pacific nation even Japan.
For all the controversy raised by the secrecy and wheeling and dealing behind the scenes diplomatically with no one admitting anything, that went into the creation of the TPP in the end it is just another agribusiness trade deal, with add ons, or as the Americans call them; earmarks.
It is a trade agreement that also allows Vietnam to become the newest of the developing countries in the pacific region to create a modern Fordist economy based on outsourced manufacturing, aka sweatshops.
Unlike Cambodia which is picking up the apparel business that Bangladesh is losing as it faces increased calls for government regulation, health and safety regs, workers rights, unionizaiton, Vietnam aspires to also produce car parts, steel, etc.
This is where the TPP would allow Vietnam to benefit from off shoring by Japan where Toyota, Mitsubishi, Honda, etc. could produce car parts, as could Korea with Hyundai, Kia, etc.
The seal of joint approval came this week when for the first time a sitting US President visited Vietnam, and with he brought that valuable weapons agreement.
Vietnam is one of the contestants with China over sovereignty in the resource rich South China Sea, around VN deep sea oil beds exist that are in contestation. Japan, the Phillipines, Malaysia all are fellow contestants for the sovereignty and resources of the South China Sea against China's claims of ownership.
For Vietnam the TPP is even bigger than the South China Sea resources, because it will remove tarriffs and open markets in North America to their sea food and agricultural products, to Japan and Korea as outsourcing for car manufacturing, and a new trading partner with Australia and New Zealand.
No other country gains as much from the TPP as Vietnam, and small as it is, it believes that it can be a competitor to China's regional hegemony by also producing car parts for them as well. For Vietnam its a win win situation.
For the other eleven members of the TPP the only real advantage to the agreement is that of dropping tariffs on agricultural goods.
For Multinational corporations its another step in the development of a global corporate free trade policy to their liking.
Wednesday, May 04, 2016
POLITICAL ASTROLOGY
THE YEAR OF THE YANG FIRE MONKEY
I
have written about Political
Astrology before and in particular about the impact of unexpected change
created in the Year of the Monkey.
It
has been twelve years since the last one, and at that time I
used it to predict the minority government of Paul Martin and his and the
Liberals fall from power. That was 2004, I also used it as the basis of
predication of the coming Obama campaign for POTUS and the auspicious birth it
would have in the year of the Monkey.
With
the topsy turvy politics that began a year ago with the totally unexpected win
by the NDP in Alberta and later the Trudeau Liberals federally in Canada and
the Trump and Sanders campaigns in the US change of the trickster kind, the
unexpected is the norm, it flows right into the year of the Monkey. As I said
back in 2004;
And why should we put such credence into the Year of the Monkey? Well it occurs on a twelve-year cycle, and in Canadian politics the year of the Monkey has seen the fall of many PMs and their parties.In the monkey year1992, Brian Mulroney stepped down as PM and was replaced by Kim Campbell, who went down to defeat in the 1993 election.In 1980 Pierre Elliot Trudeau came out of retirement to defeat PC Prime Minister Joe Clark, who had held his office for only a year. Of course PET had the year of the Monkey on his side having become PM in 1968, a crucial and revolutionary year of the Monkey.1968 is a quintessential year of the Monkey, with the Paris uprising of students and workers, the Tet offensive effectively defeating the Americans in Vietnam, the Chicago riots at the Democratic Convention which led to the election of two time loser Richard Nixon. The assassination of Robert Kennedy and Martin Luther King, and the Russian invasion of Chezslovakia.The Year of the monkey in 1956 saw John Diefendbaker elected Leader of the Progressive Conservatives who win the 1957 election with a Minority Government, the first minority government in Canadian history, which lasted only one year.
The
Unexpected Should Be Expected should be the motto of this year of the
Monkey as it is the norm.
Today
we are seeing a much broader range of change occurring as this is the year of
the Male Fire Monkey a much more active trickster. With a Jupiter nature, the
Monkey Trickster spirit is sure to impact on mundane politics which Jupiter
rules. The rise of both Trump and Sanders are reflective of this spirit. And so
is the win by Leicester
in the Premier League of Football, their first such win in 132 years, at 5000-1 Odds !!!
Hoary
astrology is the practice of Political Astrology; it uses a base style of chart
first developed in England by the father of modern political astrology William
Lily who predicted the Great
London Fire of 1666. I do not have those abilities nor do I use the
standard astrological tools. I use an intuitive method looking at events that
would fit in the spirit of this year of the Monkey.
Hanuman
which is the Monkey God in Asia is the spiritual nature of Man the Trickster,
which we find in other cultures with their tricksters; Set of the Egyptians,
Loki of the Norse, Coyote and Raven of North American first peoples, the Fox in
Aesop’s Tales and in Japan, and Mercury for the Greeks. All of them turn the world on its head, spin
the magician or shaman around the leave folks guessing. They do it with a
laugh, either on you or on them. While the tricks can teach a lesson that
lesson may not be benevolent nor without some pain or other form of unexpected
event.
In
this the campaigns of Trump and Sanders actually reflect that Fire Yang of this
year’s Monkey Tai Sui the Grand Duke of Jupiter. Jupiter rules politics, the Twentieth
card in the Tarot; XX
The World or Aeon
.
Both
candidates for POTUS came from behind, with nothing but negative expectations
and media prognostications the magick of the media appointing or anointing their
winner and their loser, as though they were Thoth himself.
But
here the truth of Ptah did not come from the lips of the media but rather from
the people, change was in the air, as the saying goes. In the spirit of the
Monkey King, the people decided to support these two politicians because they
were not the usual kind of politician. One was a seventies anti war activist a
self avowed Socialist, the other a racist bigoted businessman who was both a
Democrat and a Republican. Such Janus
like archetypes now fill the imagination of the mass of the American public.
The
seventies, which is when I became a young radical activist, have returned, to
remind the yuppies, nerds and geeks that they are the baby boomers who lived in
the seventies, making it a time of both mass anti war protest and organizing
for a political revolution, a music and cultural upheaval and finally a spirit
of change, that society as well as the individual could change, it was Yippie
culture and Hippie culture combined, it was protest and self help/inward
awareness, paganism and Buddhism began to expand in North America. All of the
counter culture, freak culture of the Woodstock generation is wrapped in an old
guy who was a hero of mine when I was a teenager and he was an anti war
socialist elected mayor in Vermont.
This
particular historical moment in time, on the way to the second decade of the 21st.
Century with its millennial generation is exactly where we were at fifty years
ago, ironically. All the Occult and Revolutionary revival of the seventies is
coming to be the norm in this new age. The concept of an alternative consciousness,
a worldwide ascendant consciousness of humanity and the idea of a revolutionary
consciousness baptized the new century in Seattle and Chiapas in 1999. And five
years ago its zeitgeist became apparent to all of us with the Weltanschauung of the Arab spring.
Both
Trump and Sanders reflect this zeitgeist in the year of the Monkey, the anti
free trade movement has a left and right base and both these candidates reflect
these bases, while their parties the Democrats and GOP do not.
They
are the Left and Right of the same coin, a libertarian urge to social change
for the good of the individual and for society. Unfortunately as we have
learned from history this left right deviation occurred in the thirties and
created fascism, which has returned as the zeitgeist of the Trump movement. White
America is being swept up in final campaign, before it becomes a minority in
the United States.
Both Sanders and Trump reflect this, both are appealing to
predominately white voters, and in both cases they are appealing to the working
class, there is no middle class that was a socioeconomic myth of sixties sociologists to confuse producers with
consumers, creating new classes such as blue collar and white collar, to separate
them into economic categories. Everyone wants to be white collar, middle class, a
consumer, who may or may not be a direct producer, like auto workers, or
secretaries, both jobs created for post WWII North America.
Trump
appeals to the older white working class, while Sanders appeals to the new
generation their children and grandchildren who now live in a pre socialist
world of postmodern capitalism. Like Star Trek that my generation grew up with
the advanced communications, social media, internet world which is very much
the creation of the 21st Century, is real change occurring instantly
give or take a couple of months or years of development.
Apps
reflect this change, this shift from consumer based capitalism, to active ameliorating
capitalism on its way to becoming socialism, not just the conditions for
socialism but actually shifting productive relations into socialist relations
of production.
Everyone
under advanced capitalism is becoming a producer user, even this blog is
reflective of that change, by its very nature the blog allows me to create more
than just an article but an actual autonomous media form, that can be spread
everywhere on the internet, no different than the New York Times.
The
modern technology being used by millennial’s attests to this sense of coming
socialism, socialism of the association of free producers, artisans not wage
slave labourers, using apps they create
and share. We have a sharing economy bursting through a capitalist economy,
whether you and I like it or not. Revolutions are radical change whether people like
it or not and we are in a period of revolutionary change unseen since after WWI.
The bourgeoisie cannot exist without constantly revolutionising the instruments of production, and thereby the relations of production, and with them the whole relations of society. Conservation of the old modes of production in unaltered form, was, on the contrary, the first condition of existence for all earlier industrial classes. Constant revolutionising of production, uninterrupted disturbance of all social conditions, everlasting uncertainty and agitation distinguish the bourgeois epoch from all earlier ones. All fixed, fast-frozen relations, with their train of ancient and venerable prejudices and opinions, are swept away, all new-formed ones become antiquated before they can ossify. All that is solid melts into air, all that is holy is profaned, and man is at last compelled to face with sober senses his real conditions of life, and his relations with his kind.
Uber
is one of these kinds of disruptive technologies it confronts the old taxi
culture that grew out of the forties to sixties when a small group of
capitalists dominated and created an industry based on ownership of state
sanctioned cab licenses.
The
ultimate purpose of Uber and other such apps, is to eventually be used by us to
call autonomous vehicles to our home, workplace or shopping mall, we will no
longer own cars, but use a new form of public transit, privatized as it is now.
It will change because we are now actually talking about socialism in North
America.
Currently Uber is destroying the taxi industry, and transferring that ability to drive people, to people themselves, taking it out of its specialized role in society, in much the same way the car itself replace the horse drawn carriage or the street trolley.
But eventually once Big Auto starts producing autonomous vehicles, there will be an app used to call up a vehicle, but there will be no need for Uber.
Currently Uber is destroying the taxi industry, and transferring that ability to drive people, to people themselves, taking it out of its specialized role in society, in much the same way the car itself replace the horse drawn carriage or the street trolley.
But eventually once Big Auto starts producing autonomous vehicles, there will be an app used to call up a vehicle, but there will be no need for Uber.
Cars would be leased and once they outlived their lives they would be returned for recycling and reuse, this idea has been in circulation for twenty years now.
Socialism
is the natural result of the contradictions of capitalism, which is a failed
economic model, based on continuous growth of at least 3% annually, as Prof DavidHarvey has pointed out. Socialism occurs when capitalism reaches the point of
restricting the growth of technology, robotics, automation, which can free us
from the drudgery of wage slavery. We move from an economy based on production and waste, to one that is that is green, that uses natural resources in a way that
considers their finiteness, that then relies on reusing and recycling these products.
Green
economics is one aspect of socialism it involves current research in areas like
green manufacturing, green chemistry, etc. These are actual fields of research
and development. The idea is to take responsibility for your product from
cradle to grave and when we go to bury it we find ways of breaking it down and
reusing it.
Autonomous
production; the freedom to choose, that supposed gift of capitalism is actually
central to socialism, the concept of the free association of producers comes
with the change in technology, like 3D Printing. This allows for manufacturing
at home, a return of home based work, an end of the factory.
The Internet of Things, IoT allows us to administer things, not people, Engels ideal of the socialist state.
The Internet of Things, IoT allows us to administer things, not people, Engels ideal of the socialist state.
Millennial’s
understand this, they grok the potential in the social media they use, they live
in and live with. They used this to create the Arab Spring, the first world
wide revolutionary struggle since the Bolshevik and Spanish revolutionary struggles in the twentieth century . This consciousness
of change was not lost on them.
It
is this spirit of hope and change of that revolutionary potential that makes
them embrace Sanders call to political revolution and Socialism.
It
is the fear of job loss, of destruction of the norm, of the end of power of the
white race that drives their parents and grandparents to Trump.
Like
the turn of last Century which saw a horrifying war of Capitalist expansion
that cut short the lives of an entire generation in Europe, and the creation of
Modernism as a result, we are in a period of change, where consciousness, our
social and personal self awareness is aware that we and the times we live in
are full of potential for change and are changing.
Unlike
the lost generation of WWI our Millennial’s as well as members of Gen X, Y, Z
are all here. And like the generation of revolutionaries, modernists, they are
the voice of the future, of a socialism that is not 19th or even 20th
century, but a new model of an advanced technology shared for free in open
source.
Where work is what we all do because it is something we want to do, not
because we are selling our time to someone else. Technology is on the edge of
history, like Marx predicted in his work the Grundrisse, we can transform
capitalism into socialism, by using technology to free us from wage slavery.
The
followers of Trump are the heirs of the post WWI reactionaries and traditionalists who also appear at this time with the futurist and modernists
movements, they are the founders of Fascism.
They are not quite conservative or
aristocratic, though these values and images of power appeal to them, they are
actually as much a part of the revolutionary change in consciousness that is occurring,
their
spokespeople on the right talk about dialectics, gnosis, Hegelianism, all
the left topics that while they dispute them consider them important enough as
an ideology to continuously confront despite their protestations that Socialism
has failed, and is a failed ideology.
It
is more than an ideology; it is a historical zeitgeist originating in
capitalism once capitalism develops industry and technology to a level of
autonomous use it transforms into the potential for a socialist political
economy.
It
is here that the conspiratorial ideologues of the right, like Eugene Volokh, influence
the readers of both the National Review and the National Enquirer.
This movement of radical traditionalism of Evola and Volokh appeals to the American conspiracy theory imagination which Trump uses very effectively.
However the white working class, like the coalminers in Appalachia who have abandoned Clinton for Trump, do not see that their
jobs, their lives, their very existence being sacrificed by their bosses but
because of Free Trade deals.
With a reactionary consciousness they look to the very same boss who sold them out to
save them, the left and the Democratic party has failed them. But they too
embrace Sanders political revolution from the right, and support Trump because
he will end trade deals. He will save their jobs. Even if the Republican Party
is the party of free trade the very reason they have lost their jobs, they do
not care, they are not republicans they are Trumpites.
Sanders
and Trump’s political revolution also calls into question the whole two party system
and Trump more than even Sanders has exposed what a rigged game it is.
In
a sense Trump as post modern aristocrat has stepped down from his lofty heights
to save the people. His politics are not of reform or revolution but of the
great man in history no different from Mussolini or Bismarck who created state socialism in order to unify Germany.
Sanders
political revolution harkens back to the seventies, to the ideals of the anti
war movement which was the first post WWII movement to seriously threaten the
establishment, even more so than the very successful CND anti nuke movement
that it originated from.
He
has not announced its structure, because as a transitional program it is made
up of demands like #Fightfor15, ending Big Money in politics, etc. are all
tactics for change, they are not a real program for socialist change. He is
using this campaign like a big anti-war teach-in.
America’s
political system is broken, this election has proven it.
And
the Monkey King knows it and is only too glad to show it.
Monday, May 02, 2016
THE ALBERTA NDP THE PARTY OF OIL WORKERS
THE COINCIDENTAL BIRTH OF THE NEW DEMOCRATS
AND THE OIL INDUSTRY IN
ALBERTA
Rachel Notley warned New
Democrats that adopting the LEAP manifesto which demands the end of oil
extraction from the Tar Sands as well as conventional and shale gas plays, and
NO pipelines, would put the Eastern arm of the party in direct conflict with a
party that is proudly Albertan and directly involved in the oil industry
history in the province even more so than the long ruling party the PC’s.
It was the development of oil
and energy in Alberta that created new wealth and a new industrial province
after WWII. The discovery of oil not only brought the oil industry but also the
oil and energy workers union, a small American union that had an arm in
Alberta, the Oil Chemical and Atomic Workers OCAW. In Alberta it was beginning
its organizing of workers in the field and in the new gas and chemical plants
being built between Edmonton and Fort Saskatchewan.
This was the post war boom,
the party in power was Social Credit, and while there was no NDP there was an active labour
political movement housed in the AFL and Edmonton Trades and Labour Council,
members belonged to the Communist Party, the CCF and some still belonged to the
OBU and IWW.
Edmonton had a history of
electing labour council members as Mayor, Aldermen (women), school board
trustees and Hospital Board members. Elmer Roper longtime labour activist, CCF activist and
candidate, owner of ABC Printing and publisher of Alberta Labour News would be
elected Mayor of Edmonton after the creation of the NDP by the merger of the
CCF with the newly created post war Canadian Labour Congress.
The sixties saw the growth of
the labour movement in Canada and in Alberta, including the creation of an
active movement of organizing public sector workers, provincially, municipally
and federally. The Federal Workers Union originating in Calgary would merge
with the Ontario based National Workers Union to create what we know as the
Canadian Union of Public Employees, the
Civil Service Union of Alberta would become a union known as the Alberta Union
of Provincial Employees.
But throughout the oil boom
of the fifties and sixties the union most associated with the provincial NDP
was the Oil Chemical and Atomic Energy Workers Union under the leadership of
Neil Reimer and his assistant Reg Baskin
That’s right the party was
brought to life in Alberta by Oil Workers in the provinces new Energy market.
Its first party leader was Neil Reimer, who would meet a charismatic young
politician a contemporary of Peter Lougheed and Joe Clark at the University of
Alberta, Grant Notley who would go on to become party Leader and its first
elected MLA.
Notley himself did not
represent Edmonton but his home region, the oil rich north of Alberta, the
Grand Prairie, and Peace River riding.
As it had since 1936 the
Social Credit party of Alberta held power in the province as a one party state,
under the permanent leadership of Premier Ernest Manning, Preston’s daddy. The New Democratic Party of Alberta focused
its energy not only on consolidating union power in the party as well as the
voices of the left and progressives but in challenging that Social Credit
domination of Alberta Politics.
This was also the time of the
Cold War and the Anti Communist Witch Hunts, a time being anti war, anti
nuclear war, pro labour, was considered suspect. Where union members who were
left wing were exposed to police spying, where padlock laws in Quebec had been
used to raid imprison and steal property belonging to those accused of opposing
the Duplesis regime or who were suspect of being Reds.
Duplessis ‘s party in Quebec
aligned with that provinces Federal Social Credit Party which was aligned with
Alberta’s Party as well. In both provinces the left faced one party dictatorship
which reminded many despite their democratic trappings of the forces they had
been fighting against in WWII.
As in Alberta it would be the
post war labour movement in Quebec under Louis Lebarge that would mobilize
politically as well as economically against the Old Regime, his right hand was
a young activist lawyer named Pierre Eliot Trudeau. And like Alberta they were
building a provincial and national party; the Liberals.
This then is the historical
basis for the differences between the left in Quebec and the rest of Canada and
why it took so long to breech these two solitudes, as was done in 2012 under
Jack Layton and the federal NDP.
Premier Rachel Notley, the
daughter of Grant Notley, the first NDP MLA ever elected to the Legislature,
the first opposition member elected against the Social Credit party of Ernest
Manning had this rich history as her
prologue at this week’s national NDP Convention in Edmonton where the party
adopted the LEAP manifesto which challenges the very energy economy that makes
Alberta a modern industrial state.
This province created the NDP
under the leadership of Neil Reimer, an
oil worker and oil union organizer. Neil
was the first leader of the Party, and Reg Baskin was his right hand in their
union and the party.
Neil also created the modern
Canadian Energy Workers union, Neil and
Reg first represented oil workers in the new industry in the province with the
OCAW oil chemical and atomic workers of
Canada, which had one other base of expansion; Louisiana. He and Reg made it the Canadian Energy Workers
Union, which became CEP merging with the Canadian Paper workers unions in BC,
and now has consolidated with CAW to create UNIFOR.
Neil’s daughter was Jan
Reimer two term Mayor of Edmonton during the 1990’s and while party labels are
not used in Edmonton municipal elections everyone knew that we had an NDP
mayor.
Meatpackers, a union that
disappeared in the eighties with amalgamation of the meat packing industry into
a smaller and smaller oligopoly, was a militant base of union workers and
activists including communists and socialists, that was a large base for the
party, as was Plumbers and Pipefitters Local 488.
These were the post war
unions that were the party’s base in Edmonton and across the province.
Federally the postal workers were a strong backbone for the Federal Party,
though there were two separate unions at that time, letter carriers and inside
workers, the latter being more left wing and militant with OBU IWW communist,
socialist and Trotskyist activist workers.
It was the discovery of tar
sands oil that led to the growth of the province, the union and the NDP. It was
also this discovery and its needed development during the Arab Oil Crisis of
1971 that led to the end of the Social Credit government, its movement, but not
its essence. In its place came the newest members of the Alberta Legislature
elected in 1967 for the first time, the Lougheed Progressive Conservatives.
They would be joined by Grant Notley and the NDP in opposition in 1968, when
Grant won a by-election in Spirit River.
The “Progressive” element in
the Lougheed PC’s represented the post war Liberal base among the non Anglo
ethnic communities in Edmonton and Calgary, such as the recent post war immigration
of Ukrainians, Italians, Portuguese, Greek, European, Asian, and Displaced
Peoples. The Liberals had no political existence in Alberta since they were
wiped out by the United Farmers/ Labour Party coalition in 1921.
Even Lougheed’s conservatism
was not the neo conservative Austrian school embraced by the republican lite
Preston Manning cons of today, it was classical liberal capitalism, that
progressive aspect of capitalism that sought to ameliorate through regulation
what short comings capitalism itself may suffer from despite its idealism of
being the ‘ideal’ system.
The history of the Alberta
NDP is the history of the Oil Workers and the Oil Industry in Alberta, even
more than it is for the current batch of Conservatives provincial or federal. The NDP in Alberta grew up with the oil
industry with its workers and their union. For the Alberta NDP to reject both
the LEAP manifesto and those call for the end of pipelines is natural and
should have been expected by those who know the party history in the province.
For those who fail to
understand this historic base of the party in Alberta fail to understand the social
democratic politics of the oil industry, the NDP has long supported a form of
nationalization under public ownership and increased workers control through
unionization.
This occurred in the case of
Suncor which was the earliest of the oil sands operators, before the Syncrude
conglomerate was created. In the early
seventies after the Lougheed government promoted the oil sands, Suncor began
mining operations. Neil Reimer’s new
Canadian Energy and Paperworkers union, CEP, got its birth in a long and bitter
historic strike at the Suncor operations.
CEP went on to organize refineries
in Edmonton, Sherwood Park and Fort Saskatchewan.
It tried but failed to
organize Syncrude due to its conglomerate ownership and its concerted anti
union efforts over the decade of the seventies into the eighties. Today
unionized Suncor has bought out Syncrude so this situation opens it up to
unionization decades later.
The seventies and eighties
saw massive growth in the province including growth in both private and public
union membership.
This also saw the success of
the NDP and the left in Edmonton. While Grant Notley was a lone NDP member in
Alberta Legislature, Edmonton saw a left wing U of A Prof David Leadbeater
elected alderman. Notley was joined in
the house by Ray Martin, from Edmonton.
The NDP elected Ross Harvey its
first federal MP from Alberta in the eighties from the old packing plant and
union district of Edmonton Beverly. This was at the height of the Arab Oil
Crisis of early eighties, which the Conservatives in Calgary blamed on the NDP
Liberal National Energy Plan, NEP, which included the creation of the Canadian
Publicly Owned Oil and Gas Company PetroCanada.
PetroCanada was a success and
saved Calgary and the Lougheed Government during this oil crisis, it was able
to buy up, nationalize, American oil companies like Gulf Mobile, Texaco,
Chevron, as well as smaller Canadian and
American oil companies that were going broke or bailing out of Calgary heading
back to Dallas and Huston.
And CEP was there to unionize
it. Today PetroCanada is no more the Liberals privatized during the Austerity
crisis of the Nineties, and Paul Martins Liberal Government sold off the last
of our shares prior to the 2006 election.
Ironically it is Suncor that
bought them and then bought up PetroCan and absorbed it., just as it has done
with its competitor Syncrude.
It would be during the late
eighties and early nineties that under Ray Martin the NDP would gain a record
number of seats, going from 2 to 23 and status of official opposition. But by
the time of the middle of nineties and the Austerity panic of debt and deficit
hysteria and the birth of the neo conservative movement that two city Mayors,
Ralph Klein of Calgary and Lawrence Decore of Edmonton would battle it out for
Premier of the Province, Klein for the PC’s and Decore for the Liberals. Both
ran on Austerity budgets, one promised massive cuts the other brutal cuts. It
was a close election the losers were the NDP who were wiped out as a third
party.
In Edmonton we had a new NDP
mayor to replace Decore, Neil’s daughter Jan Reimer, joined by another leftist
alderman the bus driver Brian Mason. The NDP centred itself in Edmonton at this
time and got elected the enormously popular
team of Pam Barrett and Raj Pannu.
The CEP was critical in
supporting the NDP at this time, including having its past president Reg
Basking become leader of the Party.
After the shocking early
death of party leader Pam Barrett, former alderman Brian Mason ran in her
riding, Highlands, which also covers the Federal riding of Beverly that Ross
Harvey once represented and won her seat in the house. Raj Pannu became the
first Indo Canadian leader of an NDP party in Canada. After he stepped down Brian Mason became the
leader of the party.
The party went from four
seats to two to four until Brian stepped down and the party elected Grant
Notley’s daughter, Rachel Notley, who had sat in the house with Brian through
all those ups and downs in electoral success.
The party base is the labour
movement and left across the province and no less important unions such as CEP,
IBEW, Carpenters and UA488 all involved in the oil sands and the petrochemical
industry in Alberta.
So why are the various wags
and pundits surprised when the Alberta NDP does not LEAP off the edge of a
cliff named STOP PIPELINES, STOP DIRTY OIL.
In the finest of social
democratic traditions, the Alberta NDP will do no such thing nor should it be
expected to. It will ameliorate the worst of the environmental damages that the
fossil fuel industry has and can be expected to cause. They will create a green
plan, and expand the carbon fuel tax the PC’s brought in.
It will do what the conservatives would not do,
and that is eliminating Alberta’s Socred PC dirty energy economic backbone:
coal. And that is the real dirty energy in Alberta, coal fired utility plants.
These plants are evenly divided between private ownership, with state support
from the ruling Socreds and PC’s, TransAlta Utilities, and publicly owned
municipal utilities EPCOR and ENMAX. TransAlta is the original P3 funded by
taxpayers under the Socred and spun off to become a private company where
government cabinet members retire to the board of.
Even Lougheed was tied to the
coal industry representing his old employer Mannix Inc, as a board member of
Luscar Coal, which during the nineties created a major controversy with its
efforts to mine outside of Jasper National Park.
Contrary to Greenpeace and
other environmentalists who claim oil sands are the dirtiest energy the real
dirty energy on the Palliser Plains of Alberta and Saskatchewan is coal.
Coal is the dirtiest fossil
fuel that needs to be kept in the ground. There is no such thing as clean coal!
There is however clean
petrochemical fuels, that is the nature of refining, creating finer and finer
grades of hydrocarbons; ethenes, benzenes, oil and gas for plastic production, diesel
etc.
That is the reason for both
the Joffre and Scotford massive refining projects and the plan for the
heartland refining project, which would allow the province to crack and refine bitumen
into secondary and tertiary hydrocarbons.
That is what the future of
the energy is in Alberta, stopping the use of coal, refining hydrocarbons and
shipping them south, east, and west.
Why would the NDP limit the
provinces ability to ship what it processes.
As I have pointed out the
pipeline west will probably go through the Peace River Athabasca highway route
to Prince Rupert, which coincides with BC Site C dam development and its LNG pipeline development, giving pipeline
companies an alternative to going to Kitimat via the BC Sacred Bear Rainforest.
Energy East will be built and
the NDP will promote as it did in the eighties, the idea that Alberta energy
for a fair price should go east. What occurred instead was it was shipped to
refineris in Ontario and Quebec at discounted prices where it was refined and
sold to the US while oil was imported from the Middle East.
This was the original idea of
the NEP that the NDP and Liberals promoted to Lougheed, and he agreed to! And
like the NDP this was his vision for Alberta oil before he died.
While the LEAP manifesto is
suitably left wing green etc, even shudder, anti capitalist ( read anti
corporations) it is not something either the labour movement or NDP in Alberta
will agree to do much more about than debate. Debate will be welcome, dictat
not so much.
LEAP like most
environmentalism today fails to take into consideration that even if workers
had control of publicly owned energy companies, we would still be producing
hydrocarbons, and will be even after the glorious Socialist Revolution.
The dirtiest energy causing
climate change is not oil sands in Alberta or Venezuela it is coal and wood
burning worldwide. That is the challenge
we face to shut down coal, and wood burning, not to accept the myth of Clean Coal, and to make sure we ameliorate environmental damage caused through
hydrocarbon production.
You want to keep something in
the ground its coal, and the biggest fight back in Alberta today is the utility
lobbies who oppose the Alberta NDP Government ending of coal fired utilities.
In Alberta the NDP is the
party of oil and oil workers. Never forget it. The old Social Credit of Preston
Manning’s daddy’s day and the PC’s of Lougheed Klein were both parties of coal.
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