Wednesday, April 01, 2020

PRO LIFE AMERICA 

Six-week-old newborn dies of coronavirus in US: state governor

National Institutes of Health/AFP/File / HandoutThe fast-spreading COVID-19 coronavirus is believed to be more dangerous for older adults, though increasingly it appears to be also sending younger patients to hospital as well
A six-week-old infant has died of complications relating to COVID-19, the governor of the US state of Connecticut said Wednesday, in one of the youngest recorded deaths from the virus.
Governor Ned Lamont tweeted that the newborn was "brought unresponsive to a hospital late last week and could not be revived."
"Testing confirmed last night that the newborn was COVID-19 positive," Lamont said.
"This is absolutely heartbreaking. We believe this is one of the youngest lives lost anywhere due to complications relating to COVID-19."
Last week Illinois authorities said they were investigating the death of a child "younger than one year" who had tested positive for coronavirus.
According to local media that infant was nine months old.
The fast-spreading virus that has caused at least 4,476 deaths in the United States is believed to be more dangerous for older adults, though increasingly it appears to be also sending younger patients to hospital as well.
New York state, which Connecticut borders, has been particularly hard hit by Covid-19, accounting for nearly 2,000 of the US deaths.
Residents of New York, Connecticut and New Jersey are among the millions of Americans ordered to stay home unless they work jobs deemed essential.
The tri-state area has posted over 100,000 cases.
"This is a virus that attacks our most fragile without mercy," Lamont tweeted. "This also stresses the importance of staying home and limiting exposure to other people."
"Your life and the lives of others could literally depend on it."

Premier League accused of 'moral vacuum' as clubs cut staff wages

AFP / Tolga AKMENPremier League matches have been postponed until at least April 30
Premier League clubs have been accused of living in a "moral vacuum", with players urged to take their share of the financial hit from the coronavirus pandemic as non-playing staff begin to feel the pinch.
Last year's Champions League finalists Tottenham, as well as Newcastle and Norwich, have faced a backlash for using the British government's furlough scheme, which will guarantee 80 percent of employees' income up to a maximum of £2,500 ($3,000) a month.
"It sticks in the throat," said lawmaker Julian Knight, who chairs the Commons Digital, Culture, Media and Sport Committee, referring to the use of public funds to prop up wage bills.
"This exposes the crazy economics in English football and the moral vacuum at its centre."
AFP / Oli SCARFFTottenham chairman Daniel Levy's £7 million salary last season has been criticised after non-playing staff were handed a 20 percent wage cut
That £2,500 sum would be a drop in the ocean for many Premier League stars, yet there has so far been no agreement on wage cuts or deferrals for players, unlike the situation at other top European clubs such as Juventus and Barcelona.
Tottenham chairman Daniel Levy said he hoped discussions between the Premier League and players' and managers' representatives would "result in players and coaches doing their bit for the football eco-system".
However, a joint meeting between the Premier League, English Football League, Professional Footballers' Association and League Managers Association on Wednesday failed to reach an agreement.
"No decisions were taken today, with discussions set to continue in the next 48 hours with a focus on several high-profile matters, including player wages and the resumption of the 2019/20 season," the four bodies said in a joint statement.
Levy is in the firing line himself despite taking a 20 percent cut in salary for the next two months.
On Tuesday he announced a 20 percent cut for 550 non-playing staff on the same day it was revealed he was paid £7 million last season, including a £3 million bonus for the completion of the club's new stadium, which ran well over time and budget.
AFP / LLUIS GENEBarcelona players have taken a 70 percent wage cut and ensured other staff members receive 100 percent of their salaries
Players at Barcelona have taken a 70 percent pay cut during Spain's state of emergency and will make additional contributions to ensure other employees receive full wages.
The squad of Italian champions Juventus, including Cristiano Ronaldo, have agreed to have their wages stopped for four months while players at German giants Bayern Munich accepted a 20 percent pay cut.
"Where the players have the means and they step forward I think that shows very much that they understand what is happening right now and frankly we will be seeing more of that," said FIFPro general secretary Jonas Baer-Hoffmann.
- Political football -
Bournemouth manager Eddie Howe became the most prominent Premier League figure so far to take what the Cherries described as a "significant" pay cut on Wednesday.
London Mayor Sadiq Khan told the BBC that top-flight players should take the hit.
He said: "Highly paid football players are people who can carry the greatest burden and they should be the first one to, with respect, sacrifice their salary, rather than the person selling the programme or the person who does catering."
However, players can argue the spotlight is being unfairly shone on them to foot the bill rather than the billionaire owners of clubs.
"I think the football industry is being used as a lightning rod by politicians," football finance expert Kieran Maguire told AFP.
"The same criticisms are not being made of the banking industry, not being made of hedge fund managers, they are not being made of lawyers who charge £10,000 a day, accountants, or off-shore funds which avoid paying tax."
According to the Sunday Times rich list, Tottenham owner Joe Lewis, who resides in the Bahamas, saw his wealth surge to £4.4bn last year.
"Joe Lewis himself is worth over £4bn and we are having a go at Harry Kane who is a guy with a career that is going to end at 35," added Maguire.
Players do not want to be the fall guys in a crisis only for clubs to behave irresponsibly when their income returns.
"It's ridiculous to have clubs deferring their obligations to players and then making big-money transfer signings," said PFA chief executive Gordon Taylor.
Yet, transfers are far from the minds of most executives just trying to ensure their clubs are still standing in a few months' time.
"When I read or hear stories about player transfers this summer like nothing has happened, people need to wake up to the enormity of what is happening around us," added Levy.
Shoppers and nudists get to grips with masks in virus battle
AFP / ALEX HALADA

Despite suggestions in some quarters that wearing a mask in public once might have suggested "hypochondria" Austrians are now having to get used to donning one to go to the supermarket as the government seeks to stop the spread of the new coronavirus

Austria is preparing to join neighbouring states in turning to mask wearing as a further weapon to fight the coronavirus, presenting citizens under lockdown with another challenge to cultural norms due to the pandemic.

Austrian Chancellor Sebastian Kurz had said he wanted larger supermarkets to start providing shoppers with masks on Wednesday, but a tour of several Vienna supermarkets showed that not all of them had masks ready to hand out.

One chain said it was "taken unawares" by the government's announcement while others have raised concerns over the cost of the new measure and possible supply problems.

The measure will only come into full force on Monday.

Nonetheless, some Austrians have taken to the new rule with gusto.

"We have to do all we can to slow down infections and lots of people say that wearing a mask helps, so I think it's right," 42-year-old Vienna resident Stephan Hofmann told AFP -- through a mask.

But he admits that "you have to learn to use it, how to put it on and take it off".

While Kurz has as yet not publically donned a mask himself, leaders in neighbouring countries have been trying to set a good example.

Bulgarian Prime Minister Boyko Borisov has begun sporting one in public but is still struggling to adapt, having to wear his only over his mouth and not his nose.
AFP / ALEX HALADAA family ensure they have their masks on as they put shopping in the car in Brunn am Gebirge near Vienna


"My head is too big for this mask! It is too small for my muzzle," he exclaimed during one appearance on Monday.

Meanwhile, the recent swearing-in of the new Slovakian government took place with all participants wearing face masks and gloves.

Slovakia, Slovenia and the Czech Republic have all made masks obligatory in public spaces and the Czech zeal for the new practice is such that when a group of nudists gathered at a lake during last weekend's unusually warm weather, police ordered them to cover up -- their mouths.

"Citizens can be without clothes in places where this is allowed, but they must have their mouths covered," police spokeswoman Marketa Janovska told the Police Weekly newspaper.

- 'Alien to our culture ' -

Adherence to mask wearing is also being rigorously enforced elsewhere in the region.

In Slovenia an AFP journalist witnessed a customer unaware of the new measures being yelled at and ordered to leave a supermarket for entering with his face uncovered.

Announcing the measure in Austria on Monday, Kurz was nonetheless at pains to emphasise that face masks would be difficult for some Austrians to get used to.
AFP / ALEX HALADA
A woman wears a face protection mask at the checkout of a supermarket in Voesendorf near Vienna

"I know that masks are alien to our culture and that this will be a big adjustment," he said.

An opinion piece in the Der Standard daily was blunter: "Let's admit it: until now we would find it funny when other people would wear masks in public, thinking it was out of hypochondria and panic."

There was the additional consideration of how this would impact on Austrians' normal variety of "insults, nagging and grouching," the piece added.

Medical anthropologist Christos Lynteris from Scotland's St Andrew's University says that the "traumatic" nature of the SARS epidemic in 2002-2003 helped normalise mask wearing in parts of East Asia.

"The case fatality rate was much higher than for COVID-19, so it was a very scary epidemic," Lynteris told AFP.

In Hong Kong and elsewhere in the region, face masks became "everyday objects... playful, personalised -- it's like any other accessory," according to Lynteris.

And while epidemics do not always lead to cultural changes, it should be remembered that current European norms around covering -- or revealing -- one's face are not set in stone.

"Calling the bare face a cultural constant in the West is nonsense," Lynteris says, pointing out that attire covering at least some portion of the face or head was customary well into the 20th century, particularly for women.

As one Slovenian shopper put it to AFP: "The situation requires measures which were once unimaginable."

"Life will be different from now on but we will get used to it," mother-of-two Maja Zivec said.
SPORT SOLIDARITY
Indian cricketers face backlash for supporting Pakistan virus fund
MODI HINDUTVA BJP ISLAMOPHOBIA
AFP / STRIndian cricketer Yuvraj Singh was strongly criticised on Twitter

Indian cricketers Yuvraj Singh and Harbhajan Singh have unleashed a social media storm by backing former Pakistan captain Shahid Afridi's foundation in its fight against the coronavirus pandemic.

The two countries are bitter rivals and the move touched a raw nerve in India.

Afridi's appeal for donations to help people affected by the deadly virus in Pakistan has had overwhelming support from leading cricketers.

Harbhajan urged people to contribute in a video message, and called on other cricketers in the two countries to make similar appeals.

"These are testing times, it's time to look out for each other," Yuvraj wrote on Twitter in a call for funds.

While Afridi thanked the two, Indian Twitter users reacted with fury at the support for a rival player who has been a vocal critic of India's handling of the Kashmir dispute.

"Do you have any sense?" wrote one Twitter user. "Lost respect" for Harbhajan Singh, added another. "Sorry guys you lost it."

World Cup-winning batsman Yuvraj, who made a return from cancer before finally retiring last year, hit back at his trolls with a message.

"I really don't understand how a message to help the most vulnerable gets blown out of proportion!," he wrote.

"All I tried to achieve via that message was to help people in our respective countries by providing healthcare, my intention was not to hurt anyone's feelings. I'm an Indian and will always bleed blue and will always stand for humanity."

India and Pakistan have not played a bilateral cricket series since 2012-2013 and have seen a new peak in tensions over Kashmir, which has been at the centre of two wars between the neighbours since 1947.

Kashmir has been divided between the two since their independence seven decades ago and India frequently accuses Pakistan of organising "terrorism" on its side of the border.

The 38-year-old Yuvraj has also raised money to fight coronavirus through his 'YouWeCan' foundation.

India, which has been under a 21-day lockdown since March 24, has so far confirmed more than 1,600 coronavirus cases and 38 deaths.

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Russia sends plane with medical supplies, equipment to U.S.

NOT APRIL FOOLS, BUT ANOTHER EXAMPLE OF THE USEFUL IDIOT
HELPING PUTIN PR CAMPAIGN

By Don Jacobson
April 1 (UPI) -- A Russian military plane carrying donated medical supplies left Moscow Wednesday en route to destinations in the United States to help fight the coronavirus pandemic, the Russian government said.

The Russian Aerospace Forces cargo plane is carrying medical face masks and other health equipment, the defense ministry said.

U.S. President Donald Trump first mentioned the aid from Russia during a press briefing at the White House Monday.

"Russia sent us a very, very large planeload of things, medical equipment, which was very nice," he said in an update of the administration's response to the crisis.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Tuesday Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin had spoken and that aid was being sent with the understanding that the help can be reciprocated once American manufacturers had caught up in producing medical equipment.

Russian health officials reported more than 400 new cases Wednesday, pushing the nation's total over 2,800.

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Alcohol sales up, makers hope to make relaxed rules permanent
By Ed Adamczyk


Sales of alcohol during the coronavirus pandemic have soared, and the U.S. beer, wine and alcohol industries hope to make some of the relaxed rules on purchasing permanent. File Photo by Stephen Shaver/UPI | License Photo

April 1 (UPI) -- U.S. sales of beer, wine and alcohol have increased during the coronavirus pandemic, as states relax laws on purchases to help ailing industries.

Total alcohol retail sales, which do not include alcoholic drinks sold in bars and restaurants, increased significantly in the week ending March 20, over the same period in 2019. Research firm Nielsen Corp. reported a 27.6 percent increase in wine sales, a 14 percent increase in sales of beer and related products and a 26.4 percent increase in sales of spirits. The Nielsen data suggest that consumers are stockpiling their purchases, with 3-liter boxed wine sales up 53 percent from one year ago, wines sold in cans up 95 percent and beer sold in 24-packs up by 24 percent. Online sales of beer, wine and alcohol for home delivery have also increased.

While many businesses are shut down amid the pandemic by state government orders, many states regard liquor stores as essential businesses. New York, California, Vermont, Colorado and Kentucky relaxed rules permitting beer, wine and alcohol sales to accompany restaurant meals for takeout and delivery. While the rule changes are temporary, the U.S. alcohol industry sees them as fulfillment of decades-long push to ease sales restrictions and unify laws across state lines.

"It's definitely a step forward towards liberalizing a lot of these laws," Jarrett Dieterle of nonpartisan public policy research group R Street said. "The more interconnected we get and our marketplaces get, the more people will want their state to be part of that alcohol market."

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Many breweries have temporarily closed, as sales in bars and stadiums have decreased, but the relaxation of state rules has provided some relief, to the makers as well as the patrons, Jim McGreevy of the industry group The Beer Institute said.

"We have seen regulators at both the federal and state level be very open to helping brewers stay in businesses," McGreevy said. "I think beer is uniquely posed to address the consumer need at this point in time of uncertainty about a public health crisis, uncertainty about an economic crisis. Beer in particular brings a little joy and a little normalcy to an otherwise fraught situation for people."

Pennsylvania closed its liquor outlets, and some traffic across state lines to purchase alcohol has been noted, Chris Swonger of the lobbying group Distilled Spirits Council said.
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"We've seen a lot of instances where consumers are crossing state lines out of Pennsylvania to New Jersey and other states," Swonger said.

While the sale of some products, notably toilet paper, has been restricted by retailers, no state has put a limit on the amount of alcohol a customer can purchase. The alcohol industry is monitoring the actions of states, retailers, restaurants and customers during the pandemic for future lobbying efforts to keep some relaxed rules permanent.

"How do we go back from this?" said Michael Kaiser of lobbying group The Wine Council. "What if Maryland wineries, as an example, decide this is a very good part of our business model?"
Experts: Certain coronavirus measures can disrupt food supply chain
Three international-level leaders said a lack of awareness could severely harm the world's poorest nations

By Clyde Hughes

Shoppers browse food and other items at a farmer's market in Los Angeles, Calif., on Sunday. International leaders say nations of the world reacting to the coronavirus outbreak must ensure that their emergency actions don't inadvertently disrupt the food supply chain. Photo by Jim Ruymen/UPI | License Photo

April 1 (UPI) -- Leaders of three global organizations have warned that governments worldwide could invite a food crisis if they don't anticipate potential consequences of their extraordinary and emergency actions to fight the coronavirus.

The heads of the World Health Organization, World Trade Organization and Food and Agriculture Organization said it's critical to remind world leaders they need to be aware of such ramifications that could follow their response to the pandemic.

The leaders of the three organizations -- Qu Dongyu of the FAO, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus of the WHO and Roberto Azevêdo of the WTO -- particularly emphasized the impact that significant changes to trade policy could bring.

"When acting to protect the health and well-being of their citizens, countries should ensure that any trade-related measures do not disrupt the food supply chain," they said in a statement Tuesday. "Such disruptions including hampering the movement of agricultural and food industry workers and extending border delays for food containers, resulting in the spoilage of perishables and increasing food waste."

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Scenes from a pandemic: World copes with COVID-19


A man walks in an empty arrivals hall in the Ben Gurion Airport in Lod, Israel, on April 1. Photo by Debbie Hill/UPI | License Photo

Dongyu, Ghebreyesus and Azevêdo said harmful trade restrictions could arise from unjustified concerns about food safety. Such measures, they cautioned, could be especially devastating for the world's poorest and least developed nations.

"It is at times like this that more, not less, international cooperation becomes vital," they said. "Every effort must be made to ensure that trade flows as freely as possible, especially to avoid food shortage.

"Similarly, it is also critical that food producers and food workers at processing and retail level are protected to minimize the spread of the disease within this sector and maintain food supply chains."

Policy changes in trade, food production, consumption and stocks all have the potential to impact the food supply chain, they said.

The FAO has already called for strengthening food production and distribution systems to fight global hunger and infectious diseases, like COVID-19.

Demand explodes for New York food banks

AFP / Kena BetancurVolunteers from City Harvest food bank distribute food in Harlem, New York City
New York food banks have become inundated with newcomers deprived of income since the near-total halt of business in the United States' economic capital.
Sacks of oranges, sweet potatoes and onions are spread over three tables at an open-air market in Washington Heights, a neighborhood in the north of Manhattan. Sterilized milk and cans of tuna and salmon cover three others.
Hundreds of people came over the weekend to restock at the distribution center, one of many run by City Harvest, a major New York-based charity.
There are no long lines reminiscent of the soup kitchens of the 1930s. Instead, people trickle in, often wearing masks for protection and keeping their distance from each other under the direction of market volunteers.
Among the customers is Lina Alba, 40, a single mother with five children aged between 11 and 23. She worked as a maid in a Manhattan hotel until it closed two weeks ago.
Her two oldest children also lost their jobs.
AFP / Kena BetancurA man receives bags with food from City Harvest food bank
"It is my first time," she said. "We need the help now. This is crazy. So we don't know what's gonna happen in a few weeks."
She's trying to stay positive, though. "At least I'm spending time with my kids... I am the teacher, I am the mom -- I am everything."
"We are alive, we are healthy, we just need to pray."
It took the single mother a week to register for unemployment -- the service flooded, pointing to much worse unemployment numbers than those announced by the federal government on Thursday.
But on Friday, "I did it, finally," Alba said, relieved.
The benefits should start arriving in three weeks. Alba also hopes to receive soon at least $1,200 from the federal government, thanks to a historic aid package passed last week by Congress.
"It's not gonna be enough," but "you're gonna appreciate anything right now," she said, noting that "a lot of people" need help.
"It is the whole entire city."
- Millions need help -
Jose Neri, 51, is one of many Hispanic employees who worked in now-closed New York restaurants. He also came to a food bank for the first time.
There are five people in his family. "We're using our savings to survive," he said in Spanish, wearing a mask and gloves in an effort to prevent himself from catching the virus.
AFP / Kena BetancurPeople wait in line for the City Harvest food bank, in Washington Heights, New York City
"We've got what we need to hold it together for now," he said. He is also counting on the federal government's promised assistance to low-income workers.
Jhordana Ramirez, 39, has to keep working, despite the high risk of infection in a city that has recorded tens of thousands of cases.
She's a home caregiver for senior citizens, who "depend 100 percent" on her, she explained in Spanish.
The pandemic has had an "enormous" effect on her household, she said. Her husband and oldest daughter lost their jobs. Her youngest daughter, just eight years old, is "anxious" and can't keep still.
"I try to save as much as possible, especially for the rent, bills like electricity, cable, food and all those things," she said. She is also impatiently waiting for her federal check.
City Harvest employee Geraldine Fermin has heard stories like this a lot since most New York City business closed down two weeks ago.
AFP / Kena BetancurA woman carries bags with food from the City Harvest food bank in Harlem, New York City
"It's heartbreaking that it has to be like that for a lot of people," she said.
"People that were poor are now poorer, and people that had decent jobs, that could get by, now are poor too."
"Before, there were 1.2 million people in New York who needed help for food. Now, there are three times as many, that's more than three million New Yorkers," said Eric Ripert, vice president of the board of City Harvest.
Ripert also owns the famous restaurant Le Bernardin, closed due to the coronavirus.
Speaking in French, Ripert said that City Harvest, which in addition to its markets also supplies food to some 400 homeless shelters, does not currently have any supply problems.
But it needs funds to buy more food, and so it is teaming up with other organizations to create a united front against "a situation that will get worse."
"We got through September 11, the great recession of 2008-2009, we got through a lot of things, but none of that is comparable to this catastrophe that we're living through," Ripert said.

Ancient French brotherhood braves pandemic to bury the destitute

AFP / DENIS CHARLETThis is not the first time the brotherhood has braved disease: it was founded in the 12th century when France was gripped by the plague
A ringing bell breaks the silence of the cemetery as five members of the Charitable Brotherhood of Saint Eloi in Bethune solemnly remove their two-pointed hats. All are wearing black capes, white gloves and, of course, face masks.
Founded eight centuries ago during a plague outbreak that devastated this region of northern France, the charity is continuing its mission to give homeless people a respectable burial -- even during the coronavirus pandemic.
"Our role remains the same. Regardless of the social rank of the deceased, we do exactly the same thing," Robert Guenot, the charity's provost, told AFP.
The 25 volunteer members bury nearly 300 dead every year. But the COVID-19 outbreak, which has led to an unprecedented lockdown of France's population and limited funeral attendance to around 20 people, has forced the organisation to adapt its traditions and rituals.
"We've reduced our activities because there are no longer any religious ceremonies, but we've also reduced our presence: there are now only five volunteers per service, as opposed to the usual 11, because we don't want to penalise families," said 72-year-old Guenot.
They also take sanitary precautions.
AFP / DENIS CHARLETThe Charitable Brotherhood of Saint-Eloi de Bethune have been burying the destitute more than 800 years
"We try to protect ourselves as much as possible. Anyone who feels ill of course refuses to be in the service. There's no taking risks," said Patrick Tijeras, 55, who became a member in November.
"We feel that we have a social value," Tijeras said. "Just as a sick person has the right to be cared for, the dead person has the right to this dignified treatment."
- 'A painful situation' -
On one recent morning, the cemetery was almost deserted.
The deceased was a homeless 34-year-old man who had no known family or friends. Around the light-coloured wooden coffin, the charity's members gathered for a moment of silence.
Once the ceremony ended, the five men gathered around a circle drawn on the ground, as is the custom.
"I thank you for accepting this summons. In these difficult times, it's nice to be able to continue what we've been doing for 832 years," Guenot told the other members.
AFP / DENIS CHARLETFounded in 1188, the Charitables have for eight centuries taken care of funerals for the inhabitants of Bethune regardless of religion or wealth
Across the continent, grieving families are having to cope with the additional trauma of draconian restrictions to stop the spread of the pandemic, such as strict rules that limit travel or participation in funerals.
It is during these times that the brotherhood's original role is restored, Guenot said.
"We want to continue to provide a little support and comfort to the families, who can no longer find each other," said Guenot.
All things considered, the context is reminiscent of the birth of the organisation.
According to legend, members said, gravediggers were no longer able to bury the dead during an outbreak of the plague and Saint Eloi, patron saint of blacksmiths and also known as Saint Eligius, asked two blacksmiths to ensure decent burials.
"We have these masks, this virus above our heads that makes us sad and afraid," said Pierre Decool, 66, who nevertheless feels the need to "help people".
"It's a painful situation, which our ancestors also experienced," he said. "But we'll get through it."

Amazon workers protest over virus safety

AFP / Angela WeissAmazon workers at Amazon's Staten Island warehouse stage a walkout to demand that the facility be shut down and cleaned after one staffer tested positive for the coronavirus
Amazon warehouse employees and Instacart delivery workers joined protests Monday to press safety demands, highlighting the risks for workers on the front lines of supplying Americans largely sheltering at home due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
An estimated 50 to 60 employees joined a walkout at an Amazon worker warehouse in the New York borough of Staten Island, demanding that the facility be shut down and cleaned after a worker tested positive for the coronavirus.
"There are positive cases working in these buildings infecting thousands," warehouse worker Christian Smalls wrote on Twitter.
Amazon, responding to an AFP query, said Smalls made "misleading" statements about conditions and that he was supposed to be in quarantine.
"Like all businesses grappling with the ongoing coronavirus pandemic, we are working hard to keep employees safe while serving communities and the most vulnerable," Amazon said in a statement.
"We have taken extreme measures to keep people safe."
After the protest, Smalls was officially fired by Amazon.
When contacted by AFP for comment, Amazon confirmed the decision, which it said was due to Smalls's failure to comply with the company's request that he self-isolate after he came in contact with another employee who tested positive for COVID-19.
By taking part in Monday's demonstration, he put "the teams at risk. This is unacceptable," Amazon said in a statement, noting that only 15 of the more than 5,000 employees at the site had taken part in the protest.
New York state attorney general Letitia James called Smalls's dismissal "disgraceful" and pointed out that the law protects employee's right to protest.
"At a time when so many New Yorkers are struggling and are deeply concerned about their safety, this action was also immoral and inhumane," she said in a statement.
AFP / Angela WeissAn estimated 50-60 Amazon workers walked out of a New York warehouse to demand that the facility be shut down and cleaned after one staffer tested positive for the coronavirus
James said she was exploring options for legal recourse and had asked the National Labor Relations Board to investigate the incident.
Meanwhile a group calling itself the Gig Workers Collective said it was maintaining its call for Instacart's independent contractors to strike despite new safety measures announced late Sunday by the company.
"Workers aren't filling orders until our full demands are met," a spokesperson told AFP. "This isn't just about us, we want to also protect our customers."
It was not immediately clear how many of Instacart "shoppers" who are independent "gig" workers, were participating in the stoppage.
Instacart, which recently announced plans to hire some 300,000 people to help meet demand for grocery delivery, said in a statement it was "fully operational" and that the walkout caused "no impact."
"We're continuing to see the highest customer demand in Instacart history and have more active shoppers on our platform today than ever before picking and delivering groceries for millions of consumers," said the San Francisco company, which operates in some 5,500 cities in the US and Canada.
- More safety gear -
The firm said Sunday it would provide additional health and safety supplies to full-service "shoppers" and would set a "default" tip based on customers' prior orders.
The labor group, whose numbers were not known, called the Instacart moves "a sick joke."
AFP/File / Angela WeissFood delivery personnel for Instacart were among those joining US job actions to press for improved health and safety measures for key employees during the coronavirus lockdown
"We had been asking for hand sanitizer for many, many weeks. But apparently the company is capable of sourcing some with two days of work? Where was this before," the group said in a Medium post.
A separate group of workers at the Amazon-owned grocery chain Whole Foods meanwhile called for a one-day stoppage or "sickout" on Tuesday to press demands for improved health measures.
The group calling itself "Whole Worker" said it was seeking guaranteed paid leave for quarantined workers, among other things.
With much of the US population locked down, Americans are increasingly relying on delivery of food and other supplies from firms like Amazon.
A report by NBC News said Amazon workers at two Southern California warehouses had presented demands to shut down the facilities for two weeks for sterilization while employees are tested for the virus.
Amazon has announced plans to hire an additional 100,000 people in the US, while rival Walmart is seeking to expand its workforce by 150,000.