Monday, September 20, 2021

OUCH! FROM THE ALBERTA RIGHT
GUNTER: O'Toole stalls in election campaign's final stretch

Now we can only hope enough voters are fed up with Trudeau’s arrogant, hollow, smarmy ways that on their own they vote Tory and hold Trudeau’s Liberals to a minority, again.

Author of the article: Lorne Gunter
Publishing date: Sep 19, 2021 •

Canada's opposition Conservative Party leader Erin O'Toole speaks during campaign stop at a constituency office in Markham, Ont., Sept. 19, 2021. 
PHOTO BY BLAIR GABLE /REUTERS


I’ve sensed ever since the English-language leaders’ debate on Sept. 9 that the wind had come out of Tory Leader Erin O’Toole’s sails.

I’m not saying O’Toole did a bad job in the debate or even that the debate was all that import.

Rather, I don’t think O’Toole did himself any favours.

Thinking back on the two-hour ordeal, I don’t remember a clear moment for O’Toole.

I remember one for Green Party Leader Annamie Paul, when she pierced Prime Minister Justin Trudeau pompous claim to being a gender-equity crusader; “You are no feminist.”

And I recall NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh time and again hammering Trudeau on failed promises – on pharmacare, electoral reform, reconciliation, climate, affordable housing.

O’Toole, however, didn’t make such an impression. He had to look like a prime-minister-in-waiting, instead he look more like a accountant-in-waiting.

It’s not that I am putting a lot of stock on any leader’s performance. Debates in Canada have become too over-rehearsed and over-cautious to be good ways of differentiating leaders.

For all I care, we could dispense with them.

There hasn’t been a knockout punch in a federal leaders’ debate in 37 years, not since 1984 when Liberal John Turner claimed he had no choice in signing off on a raft of patronage appointments put in motion by his predecessor, Pierre Trudeau, immediately before Turner was sworn in as PM.

Turner’s Tory rival, Brian Mulroney, famously replied, “You had an option, sir — to say ‘no’ — and you chose to say ‘yes’ to the old attitudes and the old stories of the Liberal Party.”

O’Toole didn’t land such a punch, but neither did he commit a colossal gaffe. It’s just that that’s been the hallmark of his final two weeks of campaigning.

Safe (cautious even), calm, no waves, no lightning strikes, no standout moments.

It’s as if the Tories’ brains trust assumed the Liberals would keep stumbling – as they had for the first three weeks of the campaign – and all their man had to do was not mess up and he’d be PM on Sept. 20.

Yes, Alberta’s handling of the COVID pandemic has probably helped sink Tory dreams of becoming government – even just a minority government.

But Jason Kenney, the Alberta premier, didn’t do in Erin O’Toole. Erin O’Toole’s stumbling, bumbling, tongue-tied response to questions about how his pandemic fight would differ from Kenney’s is what did O’Toole in.

O’Toole could have said, “I will handle things differently. We’ve seen from the fourth wave that vaccines are even more important than we thought. I will make sure all my caucus is fully vaccinated, and I will recommend to all provinces that visitors to businesses, public buildings and events show proof of vaccination or a recent negative test they have paid for themselves.”

Instead, O’Toole was his own worst enemy. Like Andrew Scheer before him, he failed to workout credible answers in advance to entirely predictable questions he was going to be asked by reporters.

O’Toole has allowed his campaign to stall. He has flooded the Tory engine and no amount of foot pumping was ever going to restart it.

Still, Justin Trudeau has become so unpopular (more than twice as many voters want him gone than re-elected) he was entirely beatable by a Tory leader who offered a credible alternative plan to govern and who kept hammering that plan home until election day.

Now we can only hope enough voters are fed up with Trudeau’s arrogant, hollow, smarmy ways that on their own they vote Tory and hold Trudeau’s Liberals to a minority, again.

Heaven help Canada if Trudeau gets a majority and gets his way on spending, taxes, judicial appointments, climate change, the energy industry, immigration, ethics and more.
HOW THE BOURGEOIS VOTE
Banks, Energy Shares May Move as Canada Votes: Investors’ Guide
BNN BLOOMBERG
September 19, 2021, 

With Canadians set to vote Monday in a highly competitive election, the outlook for the two largest sectors in country’s stock index hangs in the balance.

Polls say the race is close. If Prime Minister Justin Trudeau wins, as now looks likely, he may follow through on a promise to increase taxes on the biggest banks and insurance companies and impose stricter emissions rules on oil and gas companies. Financial and energy stocks make up 44% of the benchmark S&P/TSX Composite Index

If, however, Conservative leader Erin O’Toole pulls off an upset, it could potentially bring a relief rally to the two groups.

A return of Trudeau’s Liberals with a minority in the House of Commons could also help turn investors’ focus back to the pandemic and fiscal support from the government, according to David Rosenberg, chief economist and founder of Rosenberg Research & Associates Inc.

“The performance of bonds, equities and the loonie will likely be hitched to external factors including the trajectory of the pandemic, secular disinflationary trends and the global commodity trade,” Rosenberg told clients in a note.

Read more: Inflation Jumps to 4.1% in Canada, Jolting Trudeau Campaign





The index has advanced 17.5% this year, with technology and energy leading the pack. Here’s a breakdown of sectors and stocks to watch:
Financials

Banks and insurance firms in the sights of a government that ran a C$314 billion deficit last year. and is looking for revenue. Trudeau’s Liberals pledged to hike the corporate income tax rate by 3 percentage points on profit over C$1 billion at financial institutions.


A bank tax hike “absolutely could limit the amount of M&A that Canadian banks do in the U.S.” or globally, said Lara Zink, chief executive officer of Women in Capital Markets. It’s money these firms would otherwise use to grow their U.S. businesses, she added.

Higher taxes could also prompt Canada’s banking giants to pass on the cost to borrowers through higher interest rates and service fees, according to Bloomberg Intelligence.

Stocks to watch include: Toronto-Dominion Bank (+15% YTD), Royal Bank of Canada (+22%), Bank of Montreal (+32%), Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (+34%) and Manulife Financial Corp. (+8%).
Telecom

Rogers Communications Inc.’s plan to buy Shaw Communications Inc. is being reviewed by several authorities, including the federal government and the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission.


The three major national political parties “are essentially aligned on the transaction in that they would all like to preserve wireless competition and maintain the current market structure of four wireless operators across Canada,” Scotiabank analyst Jeff Fan told clients in a note.

No matter who wins, it’s likely Rogers will have to make concessions to get the deal across the finish line.

Deal aside, the Conservatives appear more inclined to shift policy to boost competition across the telecom sector, whether it be from regional or foreign firms, Canaccord Genuity analyst Aravinda Galappatthige said in a note, adding that this would “likely be viewed negatively” by investors. A Liberal government is the best-case scenario for BCE Inc., Rogers and Telus Corp., Galappatthige wrote.

Stocks to watch: Rogers (+0.9% YTD), Shaw (+62%), Telus (+14%), Quebecor Inc. (-7%), and Corus Entertainment Inc. (37%).
Real Estate

Soaring real estate prices have been a big issue for voters and the major parties have all proposed fixes to help buyers. Multifamily real estate investment trusts may come into focus if the Liberals win, as they seek to review tax treatment of large corporate owners of residential properties and implement policies to curb excessive profits, according to Desjardins.


Stocks to watch: Canadian Apartment Properties REIT (+22% YTD) and InterRent REIT (+28%).
Energy

A Conservative victory could boost investor sentiment toward Canada’s oil & gas sector, where pipeline development has faced hurdles and carbon taxes are set to act as another headwind.

The Tories have promised a more gradual approach to reducing carbon emissions and are more pro-pipeline. Trudeau’s Liberals have pledged to force oil and gas companies to set five-year targets to cut their emissions, with the aim of reaching net zero by 2050.

A Liberal government, meanwhile, would be a minor positive for utilities and renewable power companies, according to Scotiabank.


The next government is expected to negotiate with various indigenous groups on the sale of the Trans Mountain oil sands pipeline, which the government purchased from Kinder Morgan Inc. for C$4.5 billion in 2018.

Stocks to watch: Suncor Energy Inc. (+16%), Cenovus Energy Inc. (+42%), Pembina Pipeline Corp. (+33%), Enbridge Inc. (+24%), Brookfield Renewable Partners LP (-10%) and TransAlta Corp. (+33%).
M&A

“We would expect that the M&A market will be vibrant regardless of the outcome,” said Sean Stevens, partner and co-lead of the securities and M&A group at law firm Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP

The Conservatives may be more M&A friendly, though there’s no real risk to current deal-making trends in this election, according to Julian Klymochko, chief investment officer of Accelerate Financial Technologies Inc. The Rogers-Shaw deal had potential to become a “political football,” but appears to have dodged any bearish scenarios so far, he added.


— With assistance by Derek Decloet

 Ahead of Canadian Election, Bernie Sanders & Rashida Tlaib Endorse Jagmeet Singh

New Democratic Party Leader Jagmeet Singh speaks during a campaign rally in Brampton, Canada, on October 17, 2019.
ARINDAM SHIVAANI/NURPHOTO VIA GETTY IMAGES
BYJessica CorbettCommon Dreams
PUBLISHED September 18, 2021

After high-profile Democrats expressed support for Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and his Liberal Party ahead of the country’s federal election on Monday, U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders and Rep. Rashida Tlaib endorsed the New Democratic Party, led by Jagmeet Singh.

“There’s one party that stood up for working people in the pandemic. One leader who has the courage to make the wealthy pay their fair share so everyone gets the medication they need,” Sanders (I-Vt.) tweeted Friday, explaining his support for Singh and the NDP.

Tlaib (D-Mich.) swiftly shared Sanders’ tweet, saying, “I endorse this message.”

Singh — who has been encouraged to “​​be the Bernie Sanders you want to see in the world” and “imagine the NDP as a populist incubator of Canadian versions” of U.S. Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.) to build his party’s power — welcomed the Americans’ support.

“Bernie, you have fought courageously for public healthcare, affordable medication, making the rich pay their fair share, and tackling the climate crisis,” he said. “We’re doing the same here.”

“Canada, better is possible,” the NDP leader added. “But, you have to vote for it!”

That message was echoed by Canadian author and activist Naomi Klein, who supported both of Sanders’ U.S. presidential runs. Thanking the senator, Klein tweeted: “Canada, we can vote for better on Monday. Let’s do it!”

Other NDP candidates and current MPs also celebrated the development. MP Brian Masse of Windsor West in Ontario said that “many of us have been inspired by Bernie’s campaigns fighting for working people and families. Together, we are #fightingforbetter.”

Sanders “knows that we’re the only party that will get working people through this pandemic,” said NDP candidate Angella MacEwen, telling voters in Ontario’s Ottawa Center that “you know what you have to do on Monday to make this happen.”

When the Canadian Parliament was dissolved in August, NDP held 24 of the 338 seats in the House of Commons. Trudeau’s Liberals had the most seats (155), followed by the Conservatives (119), then Bloc Québécois (32). There were five Independents, two Greens, and one vacancy.


“This election is a critical moment for Canada,” declares NDP’s website. “Families are struggling to get back on their feet while the very wealthy see their fortunes grow. The climate crisis is destroying our communities and temperatures continue to rise. Indigenous communities still don’t have clean water to drink despite countless promises from the federal government.”

The party’s platform includes reducing “skyrocketing prices” of medication and housing, tackling the climate emergency in part by creating clean jobs, strengthening public healthcare, working toward “equal partnership with Indigenous communities,” and committing to “a future where racism, discrimination, homophobia, and transphobia have no place, where we fight for reproductive justice and an end to gender-based violence, and where government treats people with the respect and dignity we all deserve.”

Singh, the site adds, “is fighting for you. He’ll make sure the wealthy are paying their fair share. That Canada is a world leader when it comes to solving the climate crisis. That we’re taking real and impactful steps towards reconciliation. Unlike Trudeau’s empty talk, Jagmeet is ready to deliver for Canadians.”

Sanders and Tlaib’s endorsements came after former U.S. President Barack Obama tweeted support for Trudeau Thursday, and former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton — who beat Sanders in the 2016 Democratic presidential primary then lost to former President Donald Trump — followed suit Friday.


Hillary Clinton
HillaryClinton
I have seen my friend @JustinTrudeau show leadership in the fight for accessible child care, protected reproductive rights, and ambitious climate action. I’m wishing him and our progressive Canadian neighbors the best in Monday's election.
Twitter
Bernie Sanders
BernieSanders
Canada goes to the polls Monday. There's one party that stood up for working people in the pandemic. One leader who has the courage to make the wealthy pay their fair share so everyone gets the medication they need. That's why I support the @NDP and @theJagmeetSingh.
Twitter
Barack Obama
BarackObama
Wishing my friend @JustinTrudeau the best in Canada’s upcoming election. Justin has been an effective leader and strong voice for democratic values, and I’m proud of the work we did together.
Twitter

A surprising bit of good news about coral reefs and climate change

Published Sunday, September 19, 2021 

This Sept. 12, 2019 photo shows fish near coral in a bay on the west coast of the Big Island near Captain Cook, Hawaii. (AP Photo/Brian Skoloff)
Dan Riskin on a glimmer of hope for coral reefs

Dan Riskin reports on a new study that offers some hope that coral reefs may be able to adapt to and survive the impacts of climate change.

TORONTO -- When a heat wave hit the Phoenix Islands Protection Area in the South Pacific in the early 2000s, more than three-quarters of the region's coral was destroyed.

That's not an aberration. Coral is considered to be at severe risk due to climate change. The world's most famous coral ecosystem, the Great Barrier Reef, even nearly lost its UNESCO heritage designation because of it earlier this summer.

What's different about the Phoenix Islands example, though, is what happened when two other heat waves baked the area years later.

As CTV News Science and Technology Specialist Dan Riskin explains in this week's Riskin Report, new research suggests that corals may be able to adapt their way through a warming world.

#AUKUS
France vents over submarines but alone on world stage

Issued on: 20/09/2021 -
French President Emmanuel Macron tours the deck of a submarine with Australia's 
then prime minister Malcolm Turnbull in Sydney in May 2018 
BRENDAN ESPOSITO POOL/AFP/File


United Nations (United States) (AFP)

Choosing a full-fledged confrontation with the United States due to the loss of a mega-contract for submarines for Australia, France is making a risky bet and other nations are not rushing to its defense.

After Australia renounced its deal for conventional submarines in favor of US nuclear-powered ones, France took the extraordinary step of pulling its ambassadors from both Washington and Canberra for consultations.

Bertrand Badie, an international relations professor at the Sciences Po institute in Paris, said France had put itself in a position where it can only appear to be backing down or losing face once its ambassador returns to the United States, its historic ally.

"When you get into a crisis like this, you better know where the exit is," he said.

Australia said it decided that nuclear submarines were a better choice to ensure its maritime edge as it announced a new three-way alliance with the United States and Britain widely seen as aimed at China -- whose rise has been the overriding priority of US President Joe Biden's administration.

French President Emmanuel Macron, who has stayed subdued publicly, is set to speak to Biden in the coming days.

But Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian has used language rarely used among friendly nations, alleging "lying" and "duplicity" and saying France was "stabbed in the back" by Australia.

He so far has no meeting scheduled on the sidelines of this week's UN General Assembly in New York with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, himself a French speaker known for his love of Europe.

- No backing from Europe -

With a contract worth Aus$50 billion ($36.5 billion, 31 billion euros) on its signing in 2016, the French anger may show the country's powerful defense industry that political leaders are pressing their case.

But the diplomatic impact is less certain, with France appearing isolated at the start of the UN General Assembly.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian, seen in September 2021 in Hungary, has no immediate plans to meet US Secretary of State Antony Blinken due to a dispute over Australia's scrapping of a French submarine contract 
Attila KISBENEDEK AFP/File

Fellow EU power Germany, which holds elections next Sunday, is hardly eager to get involved. The government simply said it took note of the dispute.

Celia Belin, an expert on transatlantic relations at the Brookings Institution, said that France could rally fellow European nations around shared perceptions that the Biden administration is lacking a Europe strategy.

"France needs to share this assessment with European allies and put it on the table with the Americans to find solutions," she said.

While most European nations rejoiced at seeing Biden defeat the divisive Donald Trump, Biden also triggered criticism from European allies over his determined withdrawal from Afghanistan, which led to a swift Taliban victory after a 20-year NATO-backed war.

Another sore point is the continued Covid-19 ban on most Europeans from traveling to the United States, even as the European Union -- spurred by nations depending on tourism -- relaxed entrance requirements for Americans.

- 'Bold' action? -


Max Bergmann, a former State Department official now at the left-leaning Center for American Progress, said Biden needed to take "bold steps to repair relations with France to prevent this from spiraling."

He said Biden could invite Macron to the White House, embrace the French leader's vision of a European defense capacity and move to end the travel ban.

"The danger is that this incident poisons the well and upends transatlantic cooperation on all sorts of critical areas from NATO, tech and trade cooperation and developing a unified approach to China and Russia," he said, while saying that the alliance benefited Australia's security.


Biden also earlier annoyed Eastern Europeans by waiving most sanctions on Nord Stream 2, a gas pipeline between Russia and Germany that critics say will let Moscow exert new pressure on smaller nations it can bypass.

The Biden administration said it took the decision partly for the sake of ensuring strong relations with Germany.

"Europe has never been as divided on its foreign policy options," Badie said.

Le Drian also has no plans to meet individually in New York with his new British counterpart, Liz Truss, and France scrapped meetings scheduled this week with Britain's defense minister.

"They have the right to be angry," Francois Heisbourg of the Paris-based Foundation for Strategic Research said of the French.

"The risk for France is that anger becomes its guide," he said.

© 2021 AFP
#AUKUS
N. Korea says US risks ‘nuclear arms race’ with Australia submarine deal


Issued on: 20/09/2021 -
Hours after North Korea fired two missiles into the sea Wednesday, Seoul test-fired a submarine-launched ballistic missile. Recent missile tests and defense deals have highlighted an arms race that is intensifying as a China-US rivalry grows. 
© South Korean Defence Ministry via AP

Text by: NEWS WIRES


North Korea’s foreign ministry on Monday said a new US alliance in the Indo-Pacific and recent US submarine contract with Australia could trigger a “nuclear arms race” in the region.

Last week the United States announced a new three-way security pact with Australia and Britain, as part of a strategic partnership under which US nuclear submarines will be supplied to Canberra.

“These are extremely undesirable and dangerous acts which will upset the strategic balance in the Asia-Pacific region and trigger off a chain of nuclear arms race,” North Korean state media KCNA quoted a foreign ministry official as saying.

“This shows that the US is the chief culprit toppling the international nuclear non-proliferation system,” said a foreign news section chief at the ministry’s Department of Press and Information.

On Wednesday, nuclear-armed North Korea fired off two missiles into the sea, with Seoul successfully test-firing a submarine-launched ballistic missile hours later, becoming only the seventh country in the world with the technology.

The spate of missile tests and bumper defense deals in the Pacific have highlighted a regional arms race that is intensifying as a China-US rivalry grows.

“It is quite natural that neighboring countries including China condemned these actions as irresponsible ones of destroying the peace and stability of the region,” the North Korean official said.

US President Joe Biden’s new Australia-US-Britain defense alliance is widely seen as aimed at countering the rise of China.

His administration’s relationship with North Korea has marked a change in tone from his predecessor Donald Trump, who engaged in an extraordinary diplomatic bromance with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un.

“The US double-dealing attitude getting all the more pronounced after the emergence of the new administration erodes the universally accepted international norm and order and seriously threatens the world peace and stability,” the North Korean ministry official said.

The official added that North Korea “will certainly take a corresponding counteraction in case it has even a little adverse impact on the security of our country”.

(AFP)
1929 WITH CHINESE CHARACTERISTICS
Evergrande contagion fears hit Hong Kong stocks, with default expected


Issued on: 20/09/2021
A lack of cash means Evergrande is unable to complete a number of construction projects across China, leaving investors out of pocket 
Noel Celis AFP

Hong Kong (AFP)

Fears of a contagion from the potential collapse of battered Chinese real estate giant Evergrande sent property shares plunging in Hong Kong on Monday, with the firm expected to default on upcoming interest payments this week.

The firm, one of the country's biggest developers, is on the brink of collapse as it wallows in debts of more than $300 billion, raising concerns of a spillover into the domestic and global economy.

The crisis has triggered rare protests outside the company's offices in several Chinese cities by investors and suppliers -- some of whom claim they are owed as much as $1 million -- demanding their money.

Adding to the anger, it emerged at the weekend that six top executives would face "severe punishment" for redeeming financial products before telling retail investors that the firm could not pay them on time.

The firm said they must return the cash they redeemed "within a time limit", adding that its investment arm must "strictly follow the announced repayment plan to ensure fairness and impartiality".

The crisis sent shares in the firm diving around 17 percent Monday, leaving it down around 90 percent from the start of the year.

Other property firms were also in the firing line, with Henderson Land losing and New World Development each around 12 percent lower. Sun Hung Kai Properties shed nine percent.

Meanwhile, insurance giant Ping An lost around eight percent. China Minsheng Bank, Agricultural Bank of China and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China were all down around three to five percent.

The dash for the exit left the Hang Seng Index down more than four percent.

Analysts say a lack of comment from Beijing and a holiday in China are only adding to the uncertainty.

Analyst Philip Tse, of BOCOM International Holdings, warned "there will be further downside" unless leaders give a clear signal on Evergrande or eases up on its clampdown on the real estate sector, Tse said.

Attention is now on the company's repayments, with interest due on bank loans Monday and two bonds on Thursday.

- Debt mountain -

However, one creditor quoted by Chinese financial outlet Caixin Global Monday estimated that there is a "99.99 percent" chance Evergrande will not be able to pay interest due in the third quarter.

As of end June, the property developer had total liabilities of almost 2 trillion yuan ($309 billion) -- roughly equivalent to two percent of China’s GDP -- with an unknown amount of off-sheet debt.

The giant debt mountain helped drive Evergrande's voracious expansion, which started with a 1990s property boom and lasted until Beijing moved to trim leveraged growth in the sector by introducing curbs in 2020.

While predominantly a real estate firm, the group also embarked on an all-out diversification, buying football club Guangzhou FC, opening amusement parks, setting up Evergrande Spring mineral water and also investing in tourism, digital operations, insurance, and health.

But it has come unstuck as Beijing cracked down on developers in a bid to looked to force them to offload debt, introducing "three red lines" to curb leverage last year.

It introduced a ban on selling properties before they are completed -- a major part of Evergrande's business model.

- 'Tremendous pressure' -

Experts say the firm has more than a million units pre-paid by customers yet to be built, adding to the sense of dread among Chinese investors, many of them first-time buyers.

The company last week admitted it is under "tremendous pressure" and may not be able to meet its liabilities. Its credit rating has been cut several times by ratings agencies.

With access to lending markets now cut off and no money to complete developments and service its debts, the firm has been trying new ways to meet its responsibilities including offering parking spaces and unfinished properties.

Still, while leaders are looking to curb excessive risk-taking, there is a general belief they will work to prevent the issue from becoming unmanageable and driving a hole through the already stuttering economy.

"The central government's priority of social stability makes restructuring likely with haircuts for debt holders, but spillovers to other listed property developers means there will likely be a real economy impact on the real estate sector," said National Australia Bank's Tapas Strickland.

"To what extent Evergrande slows the growth momentum remains unclear."

© 2021 AFP
FEUDAL POLITICS
Philippines' Manny Pacquiao to run for president in 2022

Issued on: 20/09/2021 -
'The time is now,' Pacquiao said as he accepted the nomination from his faction - 
Office of Philippine Senator Koko Pimentel/AFP

Manila (AFP)

Philippine boxing superstar Manny Pacquiao declared he will run for president in 2022, vowing to tackle poverty and corruption as he seeks to win over voters with his rags-to-riches story.

"The time is now -- we are ready to rise to the challenge of leadership," Pacquiao -- currently a senator -- said Sunday, as he accepted the nomination of a rival faction in President Rodrigo Duterte's ruling party.

The eight-division world champion and beloved national hero made the announcement weeks after losing what could be his last professional fight, against Cuban Yordenis Ugas in Las Vegas.

Pacquiao, who entered politics in 2010 as a congressman before being elected to the Senate, has long been expected to make a tilt for the country's highest office.

The 42-year-old is deeply admired by many in the archipelago nation for his generosity and hauling himself out of poverty to become one of the world's greatest and wealthiest boxers.

Pacquiao's star power in a country famed for its celebrity-obsessed politics will put him in a strong position in the presidential race 
Patrick T. FALLON AFP/File

But his support for Duterte's deadly drug war, and previous comments describing gay couples as "worse than animals", have earned the high school drop-out plenty of detractors.

"For those asking what are my qualifications, have you ever experienced hunger?" Pacquiao asked the national assembly held by the anti-Duterte faction of PDP-Laban.

"Have you ever experienced having nothing to eat, to borrow money from your neighbours or to wait for leftovers at a food stall? The Manny Pacquiao that is in front of you was moulded by poverty."

Pacquiao made the announcement weeks after losing what could be his last professional fight, against Yordenis Ugas 
Ethan Miller GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA/AFP/File

Pacquiao's star power in a country famed for its celebrity-obsessed politics will put him in a strong position in the presidential race.

But it will not guarantee victory.

Reaction to his announcement has been mixed, with some questioning the boxer's suitability for the presidency.

"Seriously, Manny? You're an inspiration in boxing but I can't compromise to let you run my country," said one Twitter user.

A public skirmish between Pacquiao and Duterte over the latter's handling of the South China Sea dispute with Beijing and official graft could also erode support for the boxer.

Duterte -- who is constitutionally allowed to serve only one term as president -- rivals Pacquiao in the affections of many Filipinos and declared last month he would run for the vice-presidency.

Pacquiao entered politics in 2010 as a congressman, before being elected to the Senate 
Ted ALJIBE AFP/File

A party faction loyal to Duterte also endorsed the president's close aide, Senator Christopher Lawrence "Bong" Go, for the top job -- but he has so far declined the nomination.

Pacquiao would face a formidable opponent if Duterte's daughter, Sara, were to run for president, which she is tipped to do.

A recent poll showed the Davao city mayor -- who belongs to a different party to her father -- with the most voter support, well ahead of Pacquiao and other potential contenders.

The deadline for registering as a candidate for next year's elections is October 8.

- Deep divisions -

The nomination of two candidates for president from PDP-Laban showed "how deep the divisions in the ruling party are", said Eurasia Group analyst Peter Mumford.

President Rodrigo Duterte, who rivals Pacquiao in the affections of many Filipinos, declared last month he would run for the vice-presidency 
Noel CELIS AFP/File

"A key watchpoint will be whether most of the anti-Duterte camp falls in behind Pacquiao or whether it splits with multiple different presidential candidates," Mumford said.

"The former would complicate Duterte's succession plans by making victory for the eventual Duterte-backed candidate less assured."

Pacquiao, a devout evangelical Christian, was a high-profile backer of Duterte and his controversial anti-narcotics campaign.

International Criminal Court judges last week authorised a full-blown investigation into that policy, over the alleged unlawful killing of possibly tens of thousands of people.

Asked if he would protect the current president from criminal charges if he became leader, he said: "All of us are bound to the law."

© 2021 AFP
Macron seeks 'new step' towards Algerian Harki fighters

DESPITE THE CRCODILE TEARS THESE WERE REACTIONARY FASCISTS BETRAYED BY THEIR MASTER
NOT UNLIKE THEIR CHRISTIAN COUNTERPARTS 
IN LEBANON AND SPAIN; THE FALANGE


Issued on: 20/09/2021 - 
Hundreds of thousands of Algerian Muslims -- known as Harkis -- served as auxiliaries in the French army during the war for Algerian independence Jean-Marie HURON AFP/File


Paris (AFP)

French President Emmanuel Macron on Monday meets with Algerians who fought for France in their country's war of independence in a fresh attempt to come to grips with a dark chapter in French colonial history.

Hundreds of thousands of Algerian Muslims -- known as Harkis -- served as auxiliaries in the French army in the war that pitted Algerian independence fighters against their French colonial masters from 1954 to 1962.

At the end of the war -- waged on both sides with extreme brutality including widespread torture -- the French government left the Harkis to fend for themselves, despite earlier promises that it would look after them.


Trapped in Algeria, many were massacred as the country's new masters took brutal revenge.

Thousand others were placed in camps in France, often with their families, in degrading and traumatising conditions.

Successive French presidents had already begun owning up to the betrayal of the Algerian Muslim fighters.

Successive French presidents had already begun owning up to the betrayal of the Algerian Muslim fighters Jacques GREVIN INTERCONTINENTALE/AFP/File

Macron's predecessor Francois Hollande in 2016 accepted "the responsibilities of French governments in the abandonment of the Harkis".

But Macron's meeting Monday with 300 people, mostly surviving Harkis and their families, is to mark "a new step" towards a full recognition of France's responsibility for their suffering, his office said.

- 'Task of reparation' -

The meeting comes only days before national Harki day, which has been observed since 2003 -- especially in southern France where many of the surviving fighters settled after the war.

Their political sympathies often lie with the nationalist right whose leader, Marine Le Pen, is the frontrunner among Macron's rivals in France's presidential election next spring.

In a speech Monday, Macron will "start the task of reparation," his office said.

After the war thousands of Harkis were placed in camps in France, often with their families, in degrading and traumatising conditions - AFP/File

"The president believes that the work accomplished over the past 60 years is important but that a new step is necessary in terms of recognising the failures towards the Harkis, but also the failure of the French republic to live up to its own standards," Macron's office said.

The history of the Harkis could not be separated from the history of France, it said.

Authorities have in the past allowed a number of legal procedures to go ahead for the Harkis and their families to claim damages from France.

- 'Hypocrisy' -


But Harki organisations want an official recognition of their treatment to be enshrined in a law by the end of the year, they said in an open letter to Macron.

"We hope that you will be the one to end 60 years of a certain hypocrisy by which the abandoning of the Harkis is recognised in speeches, but not in the law," they said.

The associations also want approved payouts to be increased.

Macron's initiative comes over a year after he tasked historian Benjamin Stora with assessing how France has dealt with its colonial legacy in Algeria.

The report, submitted in January, made a series of recommendations including owning up to the murder of a prominent Algerian independence figure and creating a "memory and truth commission".

Macron has already spoken out on a number of France's unresolved colonial legacies, including nuclear testing in Polynesia, its role in the Rwandan genocide and war crimes in Algeria.

Before the end of his mandate he is expected to attend ceremonies marking the anniversaries of two key events still weighing on French-Algerian relations: the brutal repression of a demonstration of Algerians on October 17, 1961, by Paris police who beat protesters to death or drowned them in the river Seine, and the signing of the Evian accords on March 18, 1962, which ended the war of independence.

© 2021 AFP

IT WAS A BARBARIC MURDEROUS FRENZY

Faroe Islands will review regulations after record dolphin slaughter

1,428 white-sided dolphins herded to beach and killed as part of traditional hunt on Sept. 12

In this image released by Sea Shepherd Conservation Society the carcasses of dead white-sided dolphins lay on a beach after being pulled from the blood-stained water on the island of Eysturoy, which is part of the Faroe Islands, on Sept. 12. (Sea Shepherd/The Associated Press)

The government of the Faroe Islands said on Thursday it would review regulations governing its centuries-old tradition of hunting dolphins after graphic footage of the slaughter of a record catch of hundreds prompted an outcry.

More than 1,400 Atlantic white-sided dolphins were herded into shallow waters by boats and jet-skis and killed on a beach on Sunday, the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society campaign group said.

The U.S.-based organization released footage showing people turning the water red as they cut some of the dolphins with knives. It described the hunt as "brutal."

The Faroe Islands has defended its tradition — known as the grind (or Grindadrap in Faroese) — of shoring up pods of dolphins or whales and slaughtering them on beaches for decades.

But the government of the North Atlantic archipelago said in a statement on Thursday the latest catch had been "extraordinary" due to the size of the pod and that it would look into regulations around the practice.

Government, Opposition both defend sustainability of hunt

"We take this matter very seriously. Although these hunts are considered sustainable, we will be looking closely at the dolphin hunts, and what part they should play in Faroese society," Prime Minister Bárður á Steig Nielsen said.

Meat from the hunt is traditionally divided among the islanders.

Hogni Hoydal, leader of the opposition Republican Party and a former fishery minister who co-created the current whaling legislation, told Reuters he got around 50 kilos of the delicate and lean dolphin meat delivered to him on Monday.

"My claim is that the Faroese whale and dolphin killing, as long as the population is not threatened, is probably the most sustainable use of natural resources that we see in the modern world," Hoydal said.

"But I do understand that some react to the number [of slaughtered dolphins] and that it is obviously a bloody affair."

Around 4,000 to 5,000 residents have collected their share of the catch, all of which was given away for free, Hoydal said.

Sunday's catch was a record, the government said. On average, around 250 dolphins and 600 pilot whales are caught every year in Faroese waters, it added.

FUCK TRADITION


Faroe Islands mass dolphin slaughter casts

 shadow over tradition


Issued on: 20/09/2021 - 
The 'grind' hunt in Torshavn, Faroe Islands, on May 29, 2019 Andrija ILIC, Andrija ILIC AFP/File

THEY ARE DEAF TO THE SCREAMS OF THOSE THEY ARE KILLING



Copenhagen (AFP)

Every summer in the Faroe Islands hundreds of pilot whales and dolphins are slaughtered in drive hunts known as the "grind" that residents defend as a long-held tradition.

The hunt always sparks fierce criticism abroad, but never so much as last week when a particularly bountiful catch saw 1,428 dolphins massacred in one day, raising questions on the island itself about a practice that activists have long deemed cruel.

Images of hundreds upon hundreds of dolphins lined up on the sand, some of them hacked up by what appeared to be propellers, the water red with blood, shocked some of the staunchest supporters of the "grind" and raised concern in the archipelago's crucial fishing industry.

For the first time, the local government of the autonomous Danish archipelago located in the depths of the North Atlantic said it would re-evaluate regulations surrounding the killing of dolphins specifically, without considering an outright ban on the tradition.

"I had never seen anything like it before. This is the biggest catch in the Faroes," Jens Mortan Rasmussen, one of the hunter-fishermen present at the scene in the village of Skala, told AFP.

- Open-air slaughterhouse -


While used to criticism, he said this time round it was "a little different".

"Fish exporters are getting quite a lot of furious phone calls from their clients and the salmon industry has NOW mobilised against dolphin-hunting. It's a first."

The meat of pilot whales and dolphins is only eaten by the fishermen themselves, but there is concern that news of the massacre will hit the reputation of an archipelago that relies considerably on exporting other fish including salmon.

Traditionally, the Faroe Islands -- which have a population of 50,000 -- hunt pilot whales in a practice known as "grindadrap," or the "grind."

The people of Torshavn have long defended the Faroe Islands summer tradition of hunting pilot whales and dolphins Andrija ILIC AFP/File

Hunters first surround the whales with a wide semi-circle of fishing boats and then drive them into a bay to be beached and slaughtered by fishermen on the beach.

Normally, around 600 pilot whales are hunted every year in this way, while fewer dolphins also get caught.

Defending the hunt, the Faroese point to the abundance of whales, dolphins, and porpoises in their waters (over 100,000, or two per capita).

They see it as an open-air slaughterhouse that isn't that different to the millions of animals killed behind closed doors all over the world, said Vincent Kelner, the director of a documentary on the "grind".

And it's of historical significance for the Faroe Islanders: without this meat from the sea, their people would have disappeared.

- 'Overwhelmed' -

But still, on September 12, the magnitude of the catch in the large fjord came as a shock as fishermen targeted a particularly big school of dolphins.

The sheer number of the mammals that beached slowed down the slaughter which "lasted a lot longer than a normal grind", said Rasmussen.

"When the dolphins reach the beach, it's very difficult to send them back to sea, they tend to always return to the beach."

Kelner said the fishermen were "overwhelmed".

"It hits their pride because it questions the professionalism they wanted to put in place," he added.

While defending the practice as sustainable, Bardur a Steig Nielsen, the archipelago's prime minister, said Thursday the government would re-evaluate "dolphin hunts, and what part they should play in Faroese society."

Critics say that the Faroese can no longer put forward the argument of sustenance when killing whales and dolphins.

"For such a hunt to take place in 2021 in a very wealthy European island community... with no need or use for such a vast quantity of contaminated meat is outrageous," said Rob Read, chief operating officer at marine conservation NGO Sea Shepherd, referring to high levels of mercury in dolphin meat.

The NGO claims the hunt also broke several laws.

"The Grind foreman for the district was never informed and therefore never authorised the hunt," it said in a statement.

It also claims that many participants had no licence, "which is required in the Faroe Islands, since it involves specific training in how to quickly kill the pilot whales and dolphins."

And "photos show many of the dolphins had been run over by motorboats, essentially hacked by propellers, which would have resulted in a slow and painful death."

Faroese journalist Hallur av Rana said that while a large majority of islanders defend the "grind" itself, 53 percent are opposed to killing dolphins.

© 2021 AFP