Friday, March 04, 2022

New stegosaurus dinosaur species is oldest discovered in Asia

By Doug Cunningham

3 / 3An armor plated Stegosaurus from the Jurassic period moves past Huxley the Paleontologist played by Jonathan Bliss during the 90-minute Walking with Dinosaurs - The Live Experience show at GM Place in Vancouver, British Columbia, January 31, 2008. File Photo by Heinz Ruckemann/UPI | License


March 4 (UPI) -- A new species of stegosaur -- Bashanosaurus primitivus -- is the oldest ever found in Asia, according to research published Thursday.

The peer-reviewed research published in the Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology said this new species is the one of the oldest discovered anywhere on Earth.

Bones of this stegosaur were discovered by a team from the Chongqing Bureau of Geological and Mineral Resource Exploration and Development in China and London's Natural History Museum.

Bones from the back, shoulder, thigh, feet and ribs were found along with some armor plates.

The Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology article concluded that, "Bashanosaurus primitivus is the earliest record of Stegosauria in Asia and represents one of the earliest records of this clade from anywhere in the world. Geochronological data and analysis support a Middle Jurassic (Bajocian) age for the Shaximiao Formation in the vicinity of Pu'an Township, China."

Bashanosaurus primitivus was on Earth approximately 168 million years ago in the Middle Jurasic period, according to the research.

The bones discovered revealed a smaller, less developed should blade. The armor plate bases were narrower and thicker compared with all other Middle Jurassic stegosaurs discovered so far.

Dr. Dai Hui of the Chongqing Bureau of Geological and Mineral Resource Exploration and Development was lead researcher on the discovery.

"All these features are clues to the stegosaurs' place on the dinosaur family tree," Dr. Dai Hui told Phys.org, "Bashanosaurus can be distinguished from other Middle Jurassic stegosaurs, and clearly represents a new species."

The remains discovered indicated a small dinosaur.

RELATED New species of stegosaur is oldest ever found

"Based on the hindlimb size of Bashanosaurus primitivus, we estimate its total length is about 2.8 m," the research article said, "it is possible that this small size indicates that the holotype may be a subadult, an inference supported by a lack of fusion between the scapula and coracoid and the tibia and fibula; fusion between these elements is seen in adults of Stegosaurus but not in juveniles."
EV market facing tougher uphill from battery costs than vital mineral shortage

Rachel Koning Beals - 

Securing key minerals that help with the battery power in electric vehicles, as well as overall strength in the battery market, were key points of interest as one of the most widely followed updates on sustainable-energy markets was released Thursday.


© jeff kowalsky/Agence France-Presse/Getty ImagesEV market facing tougher uphill from battery costs than vital mineral shortage

BloombergNEF (BNEF) and the Business Council for Sustainable Energy (BCSE) released their 2022 Sustainable Energy in America Factbook. The data-heavy and comprehensive look at sustainable markets from EVs to energy efficiency, natural gas electricity, wind and solar is regularly referenced by key decision makers in these markets.

Top of mind as volatile stock markets supply-chain issues, the COVID-19 recovery and geopolitically driven energy price swings percolate was stability for EVs. Some of these factors have picked up in 2022, beyond the scope of the 2021 recap.

The panel presenting the report Thursday was asked if demand for EVs and their batteries will far outrun the resources going into production.

According to BloombergNEF’s Head of Americas Ethan Zindler the issue is under watch, but is not yet worrisome.

EV markets remain a small share of overall auto purchases but are only headed higher, including as more makes bring cars, SUVs and pickup trucks online. Market tracker LMC Automotive expects EVs to make up 34.2% of new U.S. vehicle sales by 2030, well above today’s roughly 4%.

Lithium, cobalt and nickel are key minerals used to make the lithium-ion batteries used in EVs and the pandemic and shipping delays has hurt the mining and transporting of these necessities.

“There are definitely some questions around that going forward and a lot of efforts under way to invest in making more critical minerals available in more parts of the world than currently is the case, but we don’t see that as an immediate problem,” BloombergNEF’s Zindler said.

“I think maybe a little bit more immediate might be higher prices for batteries,” he said.

But Zindler said those prices might be absorbed in part because the surging price of gasoline is making the economic trade-off for consumers between EV and conventional cars easier.

GasBuddy analyst Patrick DeHaan has said that the current high prices could continue to climb as high as $4 a gallon, excluding taxes.

A note from Rystad Energy Thursday said that as the energy transition quickens and countries and consumers strive to decarbonize, global battery demand could surge exponentially and approach nine terawatt-hours (TWh) annually by 2030, 15 times the levels seen in 2021.

Rystad Energy research shows that although global battery demand in 2021 stood at 580 gigawatt-hours (GWh), more than double 2020’s total, global supply was still able to keep up. However, that is set to change in the coming years as the appetite for battery technologies in passenger vehicles and stationary storage grows significantly, straining the supply chain, the market-watchers said in a report.

In a broader look at what’s ahead for sustainable energy, the BloombergNEF report said despite the COVID-19 pandemic, 2021 was a record-breaking year for investment in the energy transition and the deployment of renewable power battery storage and sustainable transportation

Global private investment in the energy transition soared in 2021 to $755 billion
with the U.S. setting a record of $105 billion.

This growth was fueled by strong consumer demand, unprecedented injection of new capital into companies, technologies, and projects, and a wave of supportive new policies.

“The conclusions drawn from the data not only point to the current momentum of the clean energy transition, but also underscore the need for additional public policy support that accelerates the speed and scale of the deployment of clean energy and energy efficiency solutions,” said Frank Maisano, senior principal, with a focus on energy markets, at the Washington-based Policy Resolution Group.

Also released Thursday, the Energy Information Administration issued its annual outlook. The report says U.S. energy consumption will increase over the next 30 years as population and economic growth outpace gains in energy efficiency.

EIA projects that renewable energy will be the fastest-growing source of energy through 2050, but oil and liquid fuels will remain the most-consumed source of energy.

Rod O’Connor, chief commercialization & engagement officer with the American Clean Power Association said growth in offshore wind power has been the market to watch. A record bidding has just wrapped on a new East Coast project. President Joe Biden has set a goal to install 30 gigawatts of offshore wind power by 2030, generating enough electricity to power more than 10 million homes.

According to BloombergNEF, relative energy costs of U.S. households remained historically low in 2021, even as consumers faced price increases due to supply chain disruptions and inflation.

But with 2022 came additional strains on energy and electricity, in large part as a Russian invasion of Ukraine roiled energy markets.

U.S. benchmark oilCL00 soared above $100 a barrel this week, closing at its highest since 2014. Natural gasNG00 is trading up some 30% so far this year.

The Biden administration has been treading carefully around oil and gas issues as fuel prices — particularly at the gasoline pump — shoot higher and inflation hits several pockets of the economy simultaneously. This week’s State of the Union address focused on helping households, while Republicans stepped up their calls for more U.S. drilling to cut reliance on Russia and other global giants that may pose security risks.
Bernie Sanders hammers top GOP senator for pitching a Republican agenda that could imperil Social Security and Medicare

Joseph Zeballos-Roig,Brent D. Griffiths
Fri, March 4, 2022

Sen. Bernie Sanders, independent from Vermont, and Sen. Rick Scott, a Republican from Florida.
Alex Brandon/AP;Susan Walsh/AP

Sanders criticized a prominent GOP senator for unveiling an agenda with tax hikes.

He wrote on Twitter: " Oh, yeah. They sure LOVE working people. No doubt."

Sen. Rick Scott doubled down on his plan, escalating a feud with Mitch McConnell.


Sen. Bernie Sanders hammered a top Republican senator on Friday for unveiling an agenda that would hike taxes on millions of Americans and potentially jeopardize Social Security and Medicare.

He mocked Republicans after Sen. Rick Scott of Florida unilaterally unveiled a GOP agenda that Democrats are seizing on to cast Republicans as out-of-touch with American families. It contained a proposal that would compel every American to pay some income tax, as well as a plan that would require Congress to reauthorize programs like Social Security and Medicare every five years.

"The GOP claims to be the party of the working class," the Vermont independent wrote on Twitter. "Yet, the head of the GOP campaign arm released a plan to raise taxes on half of Americans while imposing massive cuts to Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid and education."

He went on: "Oh, yeah. They sure LOVE working people. No doubt."


As the head of the GOP's Senate campaign arm, Scott is responsible for helping craft his party's midterm message as it tries to retake the majority. He is also widely viewed as harboring future presidential aspirations, which loom over the release and reaction to his 11-point plan.

"Bernie Sanders only knows how to do three things: lose Presidential elections, spend other people's money, and lie," Chris Hartline, a spokesperson for Scott, said in a statement to Insider.

He added Scott "looks forward" to hearing why Democrats are against his sprawling set of plans to reform the tax code, keep federal spending in check, mandate voter ID, shore up funding for law enforcement, and other conservative priorities.

Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell brushed back Scott's proposals earlier this week and specifically took aim at Scott's tax plan.

"I'll be the majority leader, I'll decide in consultation with my members what to put on the floor," McConnell told reporters, after Scott, who was previously standing behind him, walked away. "And let me tell you what would not be part of our agenda. We will not have as part of our agenda a bill that raises taxes on half the American people, and sunsets Social Security and Medicare within five years."

Another plank of the Scott agenda would require Congress to reauthorize every federal law after five years, a step that could imperil Social Security and Medicare should a future Congress choose not to renew the programs. But McConnell's efforts to distance the party from the Scott agenda hasn't dissuaded Democrats from taking aim at Scott and Republicans writ large.

"This is just wrong, especially at a time when American families are looking for our help in lowering costs," Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer said earlier this week.

The Florida senator and former governor remains defiant. Scott wrote a Wall Street Journal op-ed on Friday saying that Republicans "live in fear of speaking the truth in Washington."

Scott also doubled down on his measure to compel every American to pay some amount in income tax, arguing the poorest families are helping to "bankrupt" the US.

"Part of the deception is achieved by disconnecting so many Americans from taxation. It's a genius political move," he wrote in the op-ed. "And it is bankrupting us."

The Tax Policy Center modeled a hypothetical version of Scott's tax plan with a $100 minimum tax. Middle and low-income families would bear the brunt of the tax increases, the organization said.

Elizabeth Warren, Bernie Sanders, and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez call for an investigation into Amazon's absence policy for workers

Elizabeth Warren, Bernie Sanders, and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez.
(Left to right) Elizabeth Warren, Bernie Sanders, and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez.Lou Rocco/ABC via Getty ImagesEC/Joe Raedle/Getty Images/Win McNamee/Getty Images
  • Six Democrat lawmakers wrote to the Department of Labor and Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

  • They asked for the DOL and EEOC to investigate whether Amazon's absence policy breaks federal laws.

  • The lawmakers said Amazon's policy penalizes workers for emergency time-off.

A group of Democrat lawmakers are calling on the Department of Labor and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission to investigate Amazon's absence policy for workers, which the believe could be illegally penalizing workers.

Senators Elizabeth Warren, Bernie Sanders, and Richard Blumenthal as well as Representatives Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Cory Booker, and Cori Bush sent a letter to the DOL and EEOC Thursday.

In the letter, the lawmakers say they believe Amazon's absence policies could be in violation of the Family and Medical Leave Act and the Americans with Disabilities Act.

"Amazon's Attendance Points Policy punishes workers for missing work unexpectedly, regardless of the reason," the lawmakers wrote.

They cite a January report from legal advocacy nonprofit A Better Balance. In the report, A Better Balance included a screenshot of Amazon's policy on absences, which said the policy had taken effect on October 24, 2021.

The policy gives two examples of how workers can be penalized. The first is "Absence Submission Infractions," which workers accrue if they don't notify their warehouse of an absence more than two hours before their shift starts.

"Amazon will review your employment for termination if you get 3 ASIs in a rolling 60-day period," the policy states.

Workers can also accrue "attendance points," which they get for absences "not covered by leave of absence of an approved time-off option." According to the policy published by A Better Balance, eight absence points will result in Amazon reviewing a worker's employment.

The Democrat lawmakers said these policies don't take into account emergency time off, which is protected under federal law.

"For example, if a worker's child had a severe asthma attack the night before a shift, and the worker took the child to the emergency room, then, under the FMLA, Amazon cannot require the worker to leave the child to report the absence while the child is receiving emergency treatment," the letter states.

"Amazon's policy, however, appears to punish this legally-protected right if it results in delayed notice of an absence," it adds.

The letter also accused Amazon of failing to inform workers of their rights, "keeping workers in the dark about the existing protections to which they are entitled, and intimidating them from exercising these rights by threats of termination."

Amazon did not immediately reply when contacted by Insider for comment.

The DOL and EEOC did not immediately respond when contacted by Insider outside of normal US working hours.

Sens. Sanders and Warren urge investigation into Amazon's 'no-fault' attendance policy

Workers push hand trucks on the incoming goods floor during operations at Amazon's Robbinsville fulfillment center in Robbinsville, New Jersey, U.S., November 29, 2021. Picture taken November 29, 2021. 
REUTERS/Mike Segar (Mike Segar / reuters)


Amrita Khalid
·Contributing Writer
Thu, March 3, 2022

A group of Democratic lawmakers led by Sens. Elizabeth Warren (D-MA) and Bernie Sanders (I-VT) want regulators to take a closer look at Amazon’s points-based attendance policy, which they believe may be punishing workers for taking legally protected time off. First reported by Vice, the letter to the Department of Labor and Equal Employment Opportunity Commission focuses on Amazon’s “no-fault” approach to absences, which adds points every time an employee misses work without giving advance notice, regardless of the reason. If workers reach a certain number of points, they are automatically reviewed for termination.

Under the company’s attendance policy, an employee whose child has suddenly fallen ill or who suffers a medical emergency would still be penalized. Employees who don’t report absences at least 16 hours before the start of shift receive two points on their record. If they give notice less than two hours before a shift, they receive two points and an “absence submission infraction”. If workers receive three absence submission infractions and eight attendance points, Amazon will consider firing them.

Lawmakers believe that Amazon’s attendance policy could violate current laws that allow workers to take sick, family, medical and pregnancy leave. For example, the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) guarantees eligible workers unpaid leave for a variety of circumstances, including pregnancy or the need to take care of a sick family member.

“We field numerous calls from Amazon employees; while many workers know about Amazon’s punitive attendance policies, they describe never receiving information about the federal, state, and local laws that entitle them to legally protected time off—much less understanding how such laws apply in practice in their own lives,” noted labor rights group Better Balance in a letter to Congress.

Other companies with "no-fault" attendance policies have run into legal troubles in the past. Back in 2011, Verizon was ordered to pay $20 million after the EEOC found that the company's no-fault attendance policy made no exceptions for disabled workers.

Many warehouse workers have complained that Amazon neglected to inform them of their rights under FMLA or disability laws. The company has had a poor track record with how it treats workers at its many warehouses and fulfillment centers. A number of warehouses, in response to poor working conditions at the e-commerce giant, are currently pushing to unionize.

Correction: An earlier version of this story stated that workers don't have to give advance notice under FMLA. In fact, this only applies to unforeseeable circumstances. For non-emergency events, workers are asked to provide at least 30 days notice.

The many ways in which sanctions are squeezing the Russian middle class
March 4, 2022


For Russians, the collapse of the Soviet Union granted entry into the world of consumer capitalism, and over the past three decades, the middle class has grown increasingly accustomed to the products and services of the West.

The US and European sanctions on Russia, over its invasion of Ukraine, will hinder the ability of Russian oligarchs to conduct business as usual. Higher prices, caused by a crashing ruble and the prospect of inflation, will hurt the poor; even before the invasion, the West’s prior sanctions on Russia, over its annexation of the Crimea, had already raised poverty levels in the country.

The middle class, though, is feeling a slow, certain squeeze: a gradual severance from the Western brands and products they’ve come to rely on. “The older generation tells me that they lived through the 1990s, and that they know how to deal with these situations,” said Anna, a researcher for a design firm in St Petersburg, who asked only to be quoted by her first name. “But we, the younger generation—we’re in shock.”

Russian sanctions are resulting in bank runs


Sanctions on Russian banks—particularly Sberbank, into which 60% of Russians’ wages are paid—are triggering panic about the safety of deposits. Anna said her mother spent half an hour in a queue at an ATM, and even that was relatively brief. “I was in a supermarket where there was an ATM, and the line for that went all over the supermarket,” Anna said. Her own bank card, issued by the as-yet-unsanctioned Tinkoff Bank, still works.

But systems connected to sanctioned banks, such as Apple Pay, Visa, and Mastercard, have been suspended, making it harder to pay for services online. Other online services, such as Spotify and Airbnb, have also stopped operations.

The list of manufacturers that have paused sales or exports to Russia is long, and growing: Nike, Boeing, Dell, Harley-Davidson, Honda, Swatch, H&M, Volkswagen, Apple, Disney, and more. Between that, the crashing ruble, and the halt of several shipping services, Russians are also stocking up on products before they are priced out of reach or simply vanish from shelves.

Anna’s mother bought supplies of her heart-disease medication, imported from Germany. Others are purchasing luxury goods, appliances, and electronics—possibly as a hedge, the economic historian Adam Tooze wrote, in case they can be resold if the ruble crashes further. “My friends are all buying iPhone chargers,” Anna said. Official Russian resellers of smartphones and laptops are running low on their products or declaring they’re unable to sell them, said Alex Suvalko, who stopped to inquire about an iPhone at several shops in Moscow over this past week.

On Wednesday (Mar. 2), Suvalko, a cultural studies scholar at a Moscow university, went to an IKEA to buy a refrigerator and other supplies for his new apartment, only to find that it had been cleaned out by shoppers. “I had to drive to an IKEA in Nizhny Novgorod, which is about 450 km away, to buy these things,” Suvalko said on Wednesday (Mar. 2). He was lucky; the next day, IKEA announced that it was closing its stores and factories in Russia.

Sanctions are hurting small Russian businesses and investors


When the sanctions hit big Russian firms, their market value tanked. Alex Grand, a talent management consultant for several Moscow companies, told Quartz that around 30% of the value of bank and oil stocks in his portfolio has evaporated. He’d anticipated this, though, he said. In preparation, he had invested in foreign currencies, which have appreciated as the ruble has fallen.

The uncertainty of the financial future is spooking businesses that rely on imports. A mid-level employee at a wine importer in St Petersburg says they used to receive overseas shipments daily before the war.

“On average, wine prices have already gone up 30-60%,” he said, asking to be quoted anonymously because he isn’t authorized to speak to reporters. “With some wines, 100%.” Retailers who had already bought bottles from the importer on credit before last week, at the dollar-ruble rate prevailing them, now have to figure out how much to mark up the bottles in accordance with the new exchange rate, he said.

And if they can at all, people want to leave, Anna said. “I have colleagues who want to move to Georgia or Armenia,” she said. “Because otherwise we’re sitting here waiting for the internet to be cut off, for borders to be closed, and then we’ll become like North Korea. The world considers us its enemy, but our own state also considers us its enemy. Everything is broken, and we don’t know what the future is.”

The post The many ways in which sanctions are squeezing the Russian middle class appeared first on Quartz.
NO NUKES!
U.S. warns Moscow, Minsk against deploying nuclear arms in Belarus


Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov addresses the Conference on Disarmament, in Geneva

Thu, March 3, 2022
By Emma Farge

GENEVA (Reuters) - The United States warned Russia and Belarus at a U.N. arms control meeting on Thursday not to deploy nuclear arms in Moscow's neighbouring ally following the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

"Any movement of Russian nuclear weapons into Belarus would be dangerously provocative and further destabilize the region. We call on Belarus to reject Russia's policies of nuclear threat and intimidation," U.S. envoy Aud-Frances McKernan told the Conference on Disarmament (CD) in remarks provided by the U.S. mission.

Her comments come as the Geneva-based CD debated Russia's invasion after Kyiv accused Moscow at the forum of "violating all key disarmament treaties".

A referendum in Belarus on Sunday approved a new constitution ditching the country's non-nuclear status at a time when the former Soviet republic has become a launch pad for Russia's military operation, Russian news agencies said.

The new constitution could see nuclear weapons on Belarusian soil for the first time since the country gave them up after the 1991 break-up of the Soviet Union.

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba had said this week that Russian shelling during its offensive amounted to war crimes.

Russia calls its actions in Ukraine a "special military operation" that it says is not designed to occupy territory but to destroy its southern neighbour's military capabilities and capture what it regards as dangerous nationalists.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov told the CD meeting earlier this week that Kyiv had been seeking to acquire nuclear arms, saying Moscow needed to prevent that.

International Atomic Energy Agency chief Rafael Grossi told reporters in Vienna on Wednesday that the U.N. nuclear watchdog had no evidence to support Lavrov's allegation.

"For us it is very clear. We do not have any information that would question the non-proliferation credentials of Ukraine," Grossi said when asked about Lavrov's comment.

"It's important to say...that we continue our (nuclear) safeguards operation and we don't have information that there's any deviation of material, any undeclared material or activities leading to the development of nuclear weapons."

Some delegates saw the Ukraine crisis as an opportunity to revitalise the Conference on Disarmament, which has an ambitious formal mandate to negotiate weapons cuts but has not struck a deal since the 1996 Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty.

However, experts said there was little hope of a concrete outcome on the allegations of Ukraine and other members against Russia since the 65-member forum must decide by consensus.

(Additional reporting by Stephanie Nebehay in Geneva and Francois Murphy in Vienna; Editing by Mark Heinrich)
S. Korean conservatives unify as 1 leaves presidential race

South Korea's presidential candidate Lee Jae-myung of the ruling Democratic Party poses for a photo before a televised debate for the upcoming March 9 presidential election at KBS studio in Seoul on Wednesday, March 2, 2022.
 (Jung Yeon-je/Pool Photo via AP)

HYUNG-JIN KIM
Wed, March 2, 2022

SEOUL, South Korea (AP) — Two leading conservatives in South Korea’s presidential race unified behind one of them Thursday in a last-minute political deal that could boost their chances of victory in next week’s election.

In a hastily arranged joint news conference, Ahn Cheol-soo, who ran a distant third in recent opinion surveys, said he would withdraw to support Yoon Suk Yeol, the more popular conservative contender who remains in a tight race with ruling liberal party candidate Lee Jae-myung.


Ahn said he and Yoon agreed to merge their political parties and form a coalition government if Yoon wins the election next Wednesday.

“I have no doubts at all that a complete shift in power would be realized through our announcement on a single candidate today,” Ahn said. “We are one team.”

Yoon said that he’ll surely win the election and launch a successful coalition government with Ahn.

Recent opinion surveys showed Yoon running as a unity candidate leading Lee by a few percentage points or running neck-and-neck.

Lee didn’t directly comment on the deal and said later Thursday he would trust the people and keep pushing to find ways to revive the economy and promote peace on the Korean Peninsula. His top campaign manager, Woo Sang-ho, separately called the conservatives' deal a political ruse to share power that he said would be judged by voters.


The victor in next week’s vote takes office in May for a single five-year term to succeed current liberal President Moon Jae-in, who by law cannot seek reelection.

Moon became president after winning a special byelection in 2017 following the disgraceful exit of his conservative predecessor Park Geun-hye over a huge corruption scandal. Moon’s party has since scored a series of victories in parliament and mayoral elections, as conservative were in disarray.

The election comes as South Korea grapples with challenges such as economic woes, surging COVID-19 outbreaks, an intensifying U.S.-China rivalry and growing North Korean nuclear threats.

Conservatives have accused the Moon government of aggravating an internal divide and undermining national security and the alliance with the United States by tilting toward North Korea and China. During Thursday’s conference, Ahn said he and Yoon’s coalition government would promote national unity, push for reforms and focus on supporting small business owners and others hit the hardest by the pandemic.
CALIFORNIA
Environmentalists hail another county move to tighten control over oil drilling


Cheri Carlson and Kathleen Wilson,
 Ventura County Star
Fri, March 4, 2022

Environmental groups are hailing a recent decision to shorten a permit for oil drilling near the Sespe Wilderness as a precedent-setting shift toward drawing down oil and gas production.

The Ventura County Planning Commission voted to halve the duration of Carbon California’s permit renewal from 20 to 10 years and set limits on re-drilling wells. The company has one active well and two idle ones on the site.

The Feb. 17 hearing came after three groups – Los Padres ForestWatch, Keep Sespe Wild, and Climate First: Replacing Oil & Gas – appealed the county planning director's renewal of the permit last year. The groups cited problems with the environmental review, inadequate surety bonds and other issues.

Jeff Kuyper, executive director of Los Padres ForestWatch, called the decision precedent-setting and “a good first step” toward winding down oil production.

“We were pleased to see the planning commission recommend several changes to the project that really signal a shift from business as usual,” he said.

A county planning manager, though, did not consider the decision a milestone.

“We were absolutely fine with the outcome,” said Mindy Fogg, who handles oil and gas permits at the county Planning Division. “It is not a blanket change in our minds.”

Carbon originally asked for a 30-year extension, she said, but planners recommended 20 because it is considered the norm.

Are you near a hot spot? Scientists map pesticide hot spots near homes, schools
Company calls decision 'win-win'

Jane Farkas, Carbon's vice president of land and regulatory affairs, called the commission’s vote a “win-win,” with the company getting the permit extended and the time period cut to 10 years as the environmental groups wanted.

The Sespe oilfield, which dates back to the late 1800s, is a checkerboard of federal and private land in the steep mountains above Fillmore.

The county, which regulates leases on private land, has authorized 21 conditional-use permits covering around 200 wells, Kuyper said. More than half of them are decades old and generally have no expiration dates or caps on the number of wells that can be drilled.

Known as "antiquated" permits, the county granted them in oil-rich unincorporated areas from the late 1940s to the mid-1960s. That made the Carbon California permit renewal relatively rare – the first in the Sespe oilfield to get updated in 25 years, Kuyper said.

“These opportunities don’t come around that often,” he said.

ICYMI: David vs Goliath battle forming over Ventura County oil and gas development

Site of Carbon California's lease in the Sespe oilfield.



Commissioners urged to hit pause

The county first approved a permit for Carbon's wells on the site in 1968 and the latest extension expired in 2018.

The environmental groups urged the commission to require a more extensive environmental review before considering another extension and, if the renewal is granted, to limit the permit to 10 years.

During the hearing, commissioners said the 10-year timeframe made sense.

"Some of the points that were made during this hearing and in the documents that we've read are very compelling,” Commissioner Nora Aidukas said.

The 4-0 vote also limited re-drilling, added restoration requirements for an unused portion of the site and refunded a $1,000 appeal fee to the environmental groups. Commissioner Jim King was absent.

Though the groups had hoped for "a more robust environmental study,” Kuyper said the commission's decision “certainly signaled a willingness to look more carefully at these issues and scrutinize the future of oil drilling in the county.”

Check out: Pandemic delays work to seal oil wells off Santa Barbara shore for at least another year

Decisions spark lawsuits


The commission’s vote aligns with other recent county steps to toughen oversight of the oil industry, moves that have sparked a volley of lawsuits and a voter referendum.

The county Board of Supervisors narrowly adopted a new general plan in September 2020 with buffer zones between new wells and homes tripling from 500 to 1,500 feet.

Two months later, the board updated standards for reviewing project requests under the antiquated permits. But that change has yet to take effect. Opponents mounted a successful petition drive to put the issue on the June 7 primary ballot.

The board has also directed planners to draft land-use changes that would require more frequent review of permits and higher financial assurances from permit holders.

The proposed changes, originally due last November, are not expected to arrive until this fall. Resource Management Director Kim Prillhart attributed the delay to the complexity of the work and pandemic-related staff shortages.

Cheri Carlson covers the environment for the Ventura County Star. Reach her at cheri.carlson@vcstar.com or 805-437-0260.

Kathleen Wilson covers the Ventura County government, including the county health system, politics and social services. Reach her at kathleen.wilson@vcstar.com or 805-437-0271.

This article originally appeared on Ventura County Star: Ventura County oilfield permit shortened by panel after activists' appeal
Honduras repeals 'secrets law' in fight against corruption

Swearing-in ceremony of new Honduran President Castro in Tegucigalpa

Wed, March 2, 2022

TEGUCIGALPA (Reuters) - Honduran lawmakers have repealed legislation that critics dubbed the "official secrets law" for classifying public documents on national security and defense, marking one of the first efforts under a new leftist administration to curb corruption.

President Xiomara Castro, who took office in January, had made campaign vows to repeal the law along with others that she said prevent government officials from being investigated and prosecuted for graft.

The so-called secrets law took effect in 2014 under former President Juan Orlando Hernandez, who was arrested in February after a U.S. extradition request on drug trafficking and weapons charges.

Honduras' Congress voted Tuesday evening to repeal the law, which proponents during Hernandez's administration had said was needed to avoid jeopardizing police operations against drug cartels and gangs by keeping certain documents and contracts from public view.

"We have repealed the law of secrets, an instrument that encouraged corruption for eight years in Honduras," said Luis Redondo, the president of Congress.

The move will become official once published in the country's official legal gazette.
Roger Stone Distances Himself From ‘Stop the Steal’ and Insurrection After WaPo Documentary Bombshell

Jose Pagliery
Fri, March 4, 2022

REUTERS

Roger Stone, whose decades of political work have earned him a reputation as the Republican Party’s “dirty trickster,” played a central role in the attempt to overturn the 2020 election results and was the architect of the #StopTheSteal campaign, The Washington Post revealed Friday.

The D.C. newspaper’s reporters gained exclusive access to video footage shot by Danish filmmakers for a yet-unreleased documentary titled A Storm Foretold. Clips of the film were published to support the Post’s assertions that Stone played the role of puppeteer in the crucial weeks after Joe Biden’s victory over Donald Trump.

“We are relaunching Stop the Steal,” he told an associate by phone, after instructing them to gather news headlines that would cast doubt on the validity of the election.

Will the Oath Keepers Founder Spill on the Jan. 6 Organizers?

The footage also showed how Stone was quick to walk away from the chaos when words inspired action and the coordinated political campaign of lies led to its inevitable conclusion: Thousands of violent Trump supporters stormed the U.S. Capitol building. A dramatic video clip shows a disappointed Stone packing his bags at a hotel to leave Washington as rioters descended on the seat of Congress.

Stone, reached by The Daily Beast on Friday morning, pushed back and claimed The Washington Post story had “13 errors of fact.”

“Any claim assertion or implication that I was involved in or knew about or condoned illegal actions at the capital[sic] on January 6 is baseless and categorically false,” he texted. “Those who stormed the capital destroyed a perfectly legal effort to delay certification or the electoral college for 11 days so that irregularities and anomalies in voting Airzona Michigan Wisconsin Pennsylvania and Nevada could be more thoroughly examined.”

The Post story does not assert that he instructed rioters to attack Congress, but the sudden appearance of the “Stop the Steal” movement did, in fact, fuel widespread suspicion and culminate in the insurrection.

When asked if he takes credit for resurrecting #StopTheSteal, Stone pushed back—but acknowledged that he came up with the phrase for another reason years ago.

“No I coined the phrase ‘stop the steal’ back in 2016 as it pertained to the 2016 Republican national convention,” he texted The Daily Beast.

Stone on Friday also took issue with some associations connected to his time at the Willard InterContinental Hotel, where powerful Trump loyalists held a “war room” to coordinate the attempt to buck the U.S. Constitution and illegally keep him in office. For example, Stone distanced himself from Elmer Stewart Rhodes, the founder of the Oath Keepers, the anti-government paramilitary organization whose members stormed the Capitol while wearing military gear and uniforms.

One member of that group, Joshua James, served as Stone’s golf cart chauffeur and quasi-bodyguard shortly before the assault—and has since pleaded guilty to seditious conspiracy, the most serious criminal charge yet used in Jan. 6 cases. Video footage allegedly shows James inside Stone’s hotel suite at the Willard.

“I have never spoken to Stewart Roads [sic] in my life [and] Joshua James was never in my hotel suite,” Stone texted.

Previous reporting by The Daily Beast shows that members of the Oath Keepers ultimately felt betrayed by Stone and other VIPs they were guarding during that tumultuous week in the nation’s capital—a friction that could be seized on by the House Jan. 6 Committee and the Justice Department, which are both investigating illegal activity connected to the insurrection.

New evidence details Roger Stone's efforts against 2020 election: WaPo

Fri, March 4, 2022

Former Trump advisor Roger Stone speaks to reporters after giving a deposition to the Jan. 6 select committee at the Thomas P. O'Neill Jr. Federal Building in Washington, D.C., on Friday, December 17, 2021.

New video evidence from a documentary in the making about Roger Stone offers new details about his involvement in efforts to undermine the results of the 2020 presidential election, according to The Washington Post, which reviewed more than 20 hours of film.

Stone, a longtime political adviser to former President Trump, is having a documentary made of him called "A Storm Foretold." A Danish film crew has followed him around the past two years to produce the film.

Video from the crew shows Stone involved in numerous aspects of the Trump campaign to unwind the election, including knowledge of a plot to oust Justice Department leadership days before it was publicly reported.

It maps his movements at the Willard Hotel with Oath Keepers members by his side as his security guards. It details more about his campaign to secure pardons before leaving office - including a plot to secure preemptive pardons for lawmakers who voted against certification of the election results.

Stone was subpoenaed and appeared before the House Committee investigating the Jan. 6 attack on the Capitol, pleading the fifth to every single question asked over his 90 minute deposition.

But the documentary footage touches on many areas the committee sought to question Stone about.

Stone suggested as early as July 2020 that Trump should use his powers as president to reject the election results.

"It's going to be really nasty," Stone said, saying he thought Democrats would try to steal the election, according to one of the videos released in the Post's report. "If the electors show up at the Electoral College, armed guards will throw them out."

'I'm the president. F--- you,' " Stone thought Trump would say in the face of a supposed rigged election. " 'You're not stealing Florida, you're not stealing Ohio. I'm challenging all of it, and the judges we're going to are judges I appointed.' "

In another video, Stone directs an aide to resurrect his Stop the Steal campaign, even as he publicly sought to distance himself from others involved. Another organizer, Ali Alexander, was also subpoenaed by the committee.

Stone likewise asks the aide to recruit retired law enforcement and military personnel for the effort.

The clip shows how Stone thought of the campaign against the election as a money earning situation.

Stone told an aide in reported messages that his brand will get "quite a bit hotter" and he's "going to raise money from Stop the Steal - it will be like falling off a log."

That same day, footage also shows him talking with one-time Trump national security advisor Michael Flynn, another figure subpoenaed by the committee, with the two strategizing the slogan "Count every legal ballot."

Before the riot, Stone spoke at a rally in D.C. on Jan. 5, flanked by members of the far-right Oath Keepers group that have since been charged with seditious conspiracy. One of the men, Joshua James, pleaded guilty this week and agreed to cooperate with authorities.

But things began to unravel on Jan. 6. The video shows Stone complaining he wasn't getting VIP treatment as organizers apparently sought to block him from speaking.

However, once the Capitol riot was underway, Stone seemed to change his tune, and also attempted to dodge the filmmakers.

In the video reviewed by the Post, Stone is seen saying the Capitol riot was "really bad" for Trump's movement and left Washington, D.C., on a private plane on Jan. 6, 2021.

Stone was seen talking to the film crew to condemn the riot but also said it was the fault of the legislature and judicial system for not giving the people a "fair, honest and transparent election."

In responses to the Post, Stone chastised the outlet's reporting and said videos of him could be "deep fakes" and accused the reporters of "half truths, anonymous claims, falsehoods and out of context trick questions."

Stone did not respond to a request for comment from The Hill.

The video also shows Stone complaining the attack at the Capitol wrecked the president's schedule, bumping a meeting he expected to attend on pardons.

Stone continued to lobby for pardons after Jan. 6, including for Republican Sens. Ted Cruz (Texas) and Josh Hawley (Mo.) and Reps. Matt Gaetz (Fla.) and Jim Jordan (Ohio), all of whom either tried to delay or block the certification of Biden's victory that day.

In another call he tells a friend he raised the possibility of pardons for "Gaetz and others," a reference to Rep. Matt Gaetz who is under federal investigation in connection with Joel Greenberg, who has been indicted on sex trafficking charges. Stone has denied reports that show text messages between him and Greenberg discussing a fee for Jones help in securing a pardon.

Stone was also working to secure a pardon for himself. Trump commuted his sentence after he was convicted of lying to Congress. The video shows him upset that one-time White House strategist Steve Bannon is able to secure one, calling him a "grifter scumbag" and other expletives.

On Inauguration Day, Stone is also seen saying Trump made an error in not trying to pardon himself.

"A good, long sentence in prison will give him a chance to think about it, because the Southern District is coming for him, and he did nothing," Stone said.

"Run again! You'll get your f---ing brains beat in," Stone said.

After the call, he warned the filmmakers against using the footage.

"Obviously if you use any of that, I'll murder you," he said.