Thursday, January 30, 2020

Syrian forces recapture key opposition stronghold near Idlib

THANK YOU TRUMP, SAYS BASHIR AL ASSAD 

By Clyde Hughes

A bulldozer removes debris from a bombed hospital near Maaret al-Numan, 

Syria. Government troops have recaptured the city, which had been a key 
opposition stronghold, officials said Wednesday. 
File Photo by Omar Haj Kadour/ UPI | License Photo

Jan. 29 (UPI) -- Syrian government forces captured the key opposition stronghold of Maaret al-Numan near Idlib Wednesday, giving President Bashar al-Assad's troops an important passage from Damascus to Aleppo.

Thousands had left the city after months of bombings, and Maaret al-Numan was seen as a breeding ground for anti-government protests before the attacks.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said Syrian forces attacked Maaret al-Numan on three sides under the protection of intensive aerial bombardment. The organization said its activists documented 137 opposition fighters dead since the offensive started last week. 

The fighting also killed more than 100 regime soldiers and supporters.Syria's General Command of the Army and Armed Forces said it had liberated the city and numerous other small villages and towns along the Idlib countryside "from terrorism."

 Officials said Syria's Army "continues to carry out its constitutional, national and ethical duties in pursuing what is left of armed terrorist organizations till clearing all the Syrian territories from terrorism."

RELATED Trump, Erdogan talk Libya cease-fire, Syria fighting in phone call

"There is no going back to Maarat al-Numan this time," city council head Bilal Zikra said. "The regime fully besieged the city after I left. There are no people left in the city at all; the regime has spared no shells, rockets or any kind of weapon in targeting it."

Turkey President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, whose country has taken in scores of Syrian refugees, said Wednesday the battles violate agreements it negotiated with Russia and warned that Turkey's military may now get involved.

"Unfortunately, Russia hasn't abided by either the Astana or Sochi agreements," Erdogan said. "We have waited until now, but from this point, we are going to take our own actions. This is not at threat, but our expectation is that Russia will give the regime the necessary warning."

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Lev Parnas directly implicates Lindsey Graham in Ukraine plot: ‘He was in the loop’

INQUIRING MINDS WANT TO KNOW
WHO WAS GRAHAM MEETING IN THE MEN'S ROOM


January 30, 2020 By Travis Gettys


An indicted associate of Rudy Giuliani says Sen. Lindsey Graham was “in the loop” in the scheme to pressure Ukraine to announce an investigation into Joe Biden.

Lev Parnas, a Ukraine-born businessman charged with campaign finance violations, told CNN’s “Anderson Cooper 360°” that Graham has a personal interest in keeping witness testimony out of President Donald Trump’s impeachment trial.

“Sen. Lindsey Graham I haven’t had any contact with, but because of my relationship with Rudy Giuliani, I have a lot of information about his dealings,” Parnas said. “It was, like, surreal to watch Lindsey Graham up there, sit there — he’s out there talking about all the stuff, that this is a sham, that this should go away.”

“At the end of the day,” Parnas added, “he was in the loop just like everybody else. He (had) a very good relationship with Rudy Giuliani, he was aware of what was going on going back to at least 2018, maybe even earlier. If you recall, he was the one Rudy Giuliani was supposed to bring Viktor Shokin to when the visa got denied, and I think he was even, if you check the records, involved in getting the request for the visa somehow.”

Parnas’ attorney Joseph Bondy released letters Wednesday signed by a Ukraine-born U.S. citizen Michael Guralnik to both Graham and Sigal Mandelker, then a top official at the U.S. Treasury Department pushing for sanctions against various Ukrainian political and business leaders.

A month or so later Giuliani tried to help Shokin, a former top prosecutor in Ukraine regarded as corrupt by the previous administration and U.S. allies, obtain a visa to meet with Graham in the U.S.

“Sen. Graham was involved even before I got involved with Mayor Giuliani, so he had to have been in the loop and had to have known what was going on,” Parnas said. “I was with Giuliani every day, that was what was happening.”

Parnas told CNN he was “1 million percent” sure that Graham was aware of his and Giuliani’s efforts to press Ukraine to announce an investigation of Biden.

“Rudy told me not once but on several occasions that he spoke to Lindsey Graham about the situation, that Lindsey was always aware,” he said. “I don’t know how deeply aware, I didn’t speak to Lindsey Graham, I don’t have text messages with him, we didn’t interact, so I can only speak from what Rudy told me.”

Parnas claims he donated to Sen. Rick Scott (R-FL), who recently cut an ad against Trump’s impeachment, and various super PACs associated with GOP senators, as well as campaigning with Sen. Mike Braun (R-IN).


Lev Parnas, an indicted associate of Rudy Giuliani, claims GOP Sen. Lindsey Graham "was in the loop" about their efforts in Ukraine to uncover dirt on former Vice President Joe Biden. https://t.co/rBb1nC4vRG pic.twitter.com/lEgPB8gUQ7

— Anderson Cooper 360° (@AC360) January 30, 2020



South Dakota doctors who offer transgender kids hormone treatments and puberty blockers could face jail time if lawmakers pass a new bill
ANGELA WEISS / Getty Images

South Dakota lawmakers voted Wednesday on a bill that would make it criminal for doctors to provide puberty-blockers, hormones, or any gender-affirmation surgeries to anyone under the age of 16. 

The bill is supported by social conservatives in the state's Republican-controlled legislature who say that transgender people under 16 are "too young" to make medical decisions about their gender identity. 

A recent study found that trans kids have a firm grasp of their gender identity. Another found gender-affirming care reduces rates of suicide among transgender youth.


On Wednesday, South Dakota's House passed a bill that would penalize doctors for providing gender affirmation treatments — like hormone treatments, puberty-blockers, and gender-affirming surgeries — to anyone under the age of 16.

If passed by the state Senate and ultimately signed by the governor, the bill would punish doctors with up to one year of jail time and a fine of up to $2,000.

Social conservatives in the state's Republican-dominated Congress who support HR 1057, like state representative Fred Deutsch, have said that transgender youth are "too young" to make life-altering medical decisions based on their gender identity.

Similar age-restricting bills have been proposed in seven other states: Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, South Carolina, Colorado, Florida, and Oklahoma.

Experts say the bill could have grave consequences.

"This bill runs counter to a mountain of medical and social science literature that shows transgender youths' health significantly improve with access to supportive and gender affirming-health care, resulting in a reduction in suicide rates of transgender youth," Shawn Meerkamper and Dale Melchert, senior staff attorney and staff attorney for the Transgender Law Center, wrote in an email to Insider.
The law would ban young people from accessing puberty blockers, which delay body changes that can be traumatic and confusing
Klaus Vedfelt/Getty ImagesSupporters of the bill have likened HR 1057
 to pressing a "pause button" on transgender children receiving gender 
affirmation procedures until after they turn 16, rather than a ban.

Critics say it would do the opposite.

Parts of puberty, like growing breasts or body hair, can be traumatic for teens who do not identify with the gender they were assigned at birth. In many cases, it can trigger something called gender dysphoria, a condition in which a person feels like their body doesn't match their gender identity. Dysphoria has been linked to depression and anxiety and significantly increased risks of substance abuse and suicide.

To prevent or minimize dysphoria, doctors can prescribe puberty blockers, which halt puberty, allowing trans teens to make decisions about whether they want to take hormones to transition later in life, or not.

These procedures are not necessary for all transgender or non-binary people — many opt to not take hormones or have surgery at all. But for many, puberty blockers are extremely important for the mental health and safety of many other transgender and non-binary people. 

Gender-affirming care has been found to reduce rates of depression and suicide among transgender youth
Mark Makela/Getty Images
A study by doctors at Massachusetts General Hospital, published 
January 1 in the medical journal Pediatrics, found that
 wanted to, rather than going through puberty, had significantly less
 suicidal ideations throughout their lifetimes than those who did not.

"Gender-affirming health care saves lives," Melchert and Meerkamper, who were not involved in the study, told Insider.

"Transgender youth are already up against astronomical rates of bullying, violence, and suicide, and they already face tremendous barriers to accessing health care. They don't need their state legislators piling on."

Keisling said that this kind of ban would prevent families, and their medical practitioners, from making life-saving, private medical decisions.

"These are parents who are just trying to do the best they can," Mara Keisling, executive director of the National Center for Transgender Equality, told Insider. "And this makes that harder. It makes it harder to live in South Dakota. It makes it harder to be a kid."
A recent study debunked the idea that under-16s are 'too young' to make medical decisions about their gender

Klaus Vedfelt/Getty Images

The bill says that transgender children are "too young" to know what their gender identity is for certain.

A recent study by Princeton University researchers, published in PNAS, found that transgender children who are able to "socially transition" — or live as the gender they identify with — develop a firm grasp of their gender identity at the same age their cisgender peers do.

Regardless of how long it had been since a transgender child had socially transitioned, they identified as strongly with the gender they are rather than the one they were assigned at birth as their cisgender peers did.

"We trust kids to tell us what their gender is unless they're trans kids," Keisling told Insider.

Read more:

Beauty YouTuber NikkieTutorials came out as a transgender woman in an emotional video. Here are 4 other trans YouTubers.

15 iconic moments in the LGBTQ rights movement from the last decade

A trans dad underwent $30,000 worth of fertility treatments to have a baby. He says his insurance company refused to pay.
Lil Nas X had the best response to a homophobic rant from rapper Pastor Troy

(GROWING HIS FUNDAMENTALIST BEARD)
Lil Nas X has won two Grammys. Pastor Troy has won zero.
 Kevin Mazur/Getty Images/Prince Williams/WireImage

he rapper Pastor Troy went on a long homophobic rant against Lil Nas X on Instagram in a post that has since been deleted.

Lil Nas X, who came out as gay last year, shut the rapper down with a reply on Twitter: "damn I look good in that pic on god."

The Grammy winner also defended his choice of outfits: "some people like it, some people don't."
Visit Insider's homepage for more stories.

Lil Nas X responded in perhaps the best way possible to a lengthy homophobic rant from the rapper Pastor Troy.

In a tirade of abuse posted on Instagram on Wednesday, Pastor Troy wrote: "Welp, Guess I won't be winning a GRAMMY…If this what I gotta wear," a reference to Lil Nas X's all-pink ensemble at Sunday's Grammy Awards.

Lil Nas X, who came out as gay last year, captured a screenshot of the Instagram post, which has since been deleted, and tweeted it alongside a photo of himself at the Grammys. He shut down the rapper with a simple caption: "damn i look good in that pic on god."
—nope (@LilNasX) January 29, 2020

In the post, which was put up three hours before Lil Nas X responded, Pastor Troy said: "They love to push this s--- on Our Kids!! The other day @applebees had some punks kissing and laughing eating mozzarella sticks. First Thing My 14 yr old Son said was, 'F---- Applebee's' And It Brought Joy to My Heart!! He sees it…their agenda to take the masculinity from Men, Black Men Especially."

He added: "Y'all Better open that 3rd Eye and let your Sons Know What Is Real…Or They Ass Gone Be Headed Down That Old Town Road Foreal!!~P.T." He ended with the hashtags "#BlackOwnedandIndependent," "#NotMySons," "#ItAintWorthIt," "#Taketheroadlesstraveled," "#Youwillstillgetthere," "#DSGB," and "#Wontbeonmypagelong."

Lil Nas X posted another tweet a few hours later mocking Pastor Troy, joking about the "mozzarella sticks" line in the rapper's original post.
—nope (@LilNasX) January 29, 2020

While Lil Nas X drew mostly support from his Twitter followers, some did choose to criticize his all-pink outfit.

One Twitter user with the handle @MrKlassic76 replied to the Grammy winner: "There is nothing wrong with you being gay it's cool, just chill with these crazy ass outfits, your hurting yourself not helping yourself. Respect yourself bro."

Lil Nas X responded to the tweet writing: "I have the upmost respect for myself. I wouldn't do anything i wasn't comfortable with."

—nope (@LilNasX) January 29, 2020
The end of American exceptionalism? Study indicates failure of US democracy creating wave of self doubt


January 30, 2020 By Common Dreams


A new study shows that less than half of all Americans are satisfied with the nation’s democratic system.

More Americans are dissatisfied with democracy than at any point since records began in 1995, according to a new study published Wednesday, and the number of citizens with a positive view of the U.S. system of government dipped for the first time below 50%.

To observers like journalist Rania Khalek, the reason for such a shift in global attitudes was clear.

“Our systems aren’t actually democratic,” said Khalek. “We live in a miserable oligarchy, no wonder people are unhappy.”


“Dissatisfaction with democracy within developed countries is at its highest level in almost 25 years”

That’s bc our systems aren’t actually democratic. We live in a miserable oligarchy, no wonder people are unhappy https://t.co/gb06pA1qen
— Rania Khalek (@RaniaKhalek) January 29, 2020

A majority of people around the world—57.5%—are dissatisfied with democracy, the University of Cambridge’s Centre for the Future of Democracy study (pdf) found.

“If confidence in democracy has been slipping, it is because democratic institutions have been seen failing to address some of the major crises of our era, from economic crashes to the threat of global warming,” said study lead author Dr Roberto Foa.

According to the study, Americans’ dissatisfaction with democracy has been on the rise since the financial crisis of 2008:

The U.S. has seen a “dramatic and unexpected” decline in satisfaction, according to researchers. In 1995, more than three-quarters of US citizens were satisfied with American democracy, a figure that plateaued for the next decade. The first big knock came with the 2008 financial crisis, and deterioration has continued year-on-year ever since. Now, less than half of US citizens are content with their democracy.

“Such levels of democratic dissatisfaction would not be unusual elsewhere,” said Foa. “But for the United States it may mark an end of exceptionalism, and a profound shift in America’s view of itself.”

More broadly, Foa said, the dissatisfaction should be seen in the context of rational actors replying in a logical fashion to the questions posed by researchers. If the systems fail, they don’t deserve the people’s faith.

“Our findings suggest that citizens are rational in their view of political institutions,” said Foa, “and update their assessment in response to what they observe.”

Wilbur Ross sees China’s coronavirus outbreak as good news for US economy

WELL OF COURSE HE DOES, HE IS A 1% 
BOTTOM FEEDER


January 30, 2020 By Travis Gettys


President Donald Trump’s commerce secretary saw the coronavirus in China as a boon to American business.


Wilbur Ross, who heads the Commerce Department, told Fox Business Network’s Maria Bartiromo that business leaders should consider China’s recent history with viral outbreaks before deciding to buy goods and materials there.

“Every American’s heart goes out to the victims of the coronavirus, so I don’t want to talk about a victory lap over a very unfortunate and very malignant disease, but the fact is it does give businesses,” Ross said, before pausing to cough, “yet another thing to consider when they go through their review of their supply chain on top of all the other things. Because you had SARS, you had the African swine virus there, now you have this. It’s another risk factor that people need to take into account.

“I think it will help to accelerate the return of jobs to North America, some to U.S., probably some to Mexico, as well,” he added.

Secretary Wilbur Ross says coronavirus will be good for [checks notes] American jobs: “I think it will help to accelerate the return of jobs to North America.” pic.twitter.com/Y4SbDIcTi4

— Aaron Rupar (@atrupar) January 30, 2020


Duterte’s Graveyard A DOCUMENTARY

https://www.theatlantic.com/video/index/605737/duterte-war-on-drugs/



THE ATLANTIC SELECTS
Duterte’s Graveyard
Jan 29, 2020
Video by Anders Palm Olesen and Simone Gottschau

Editor’s Note: This film contains some graphic imagery.
During his campaign for the Philippine presidency in 2016, Rodrigo Duterte ran on a platform of a “relentless” war on drugs that promised to purge the country of narcotics-related violence. Once in office, Duterte encouraged vigilante death squads and police task forces to commit extrajudicial murders of suspected drug users and dealers. In his first month, nearly 600 people were killed with impunity.


Now Duterte has passed the halfway point of his six-year presidency, and his crackdown is far from over. The death toll has risen to 12,000, although unofficial estimates are higher. The urban poor are the main targets of these killings; any young person in a shantytown can be seen as a suspected drug addict. Police routinely execute unarmed suspects and often plant evidence. Citizens randomly assassinate neighbors. Many victims’ bodies are found on the sidewalk, bathed in blood.


Where these bodies are taken is the subject of Anders Palm Olesen and Simone Gottschau’s short documentary, Manila High. Set in the Pasay City Cemetery, a new public grave complex that’s being built to meet the needs of the rising body count, the film focuses on young caretakers who live and work on the premises. This is ground zero of the drug war; the resident gravediggers are poor, and they live in fear of ending up the next victim of a random killing.


“At the cemetery, we found a micro-universe from where another layer of the war on drugs could be told,” Olesen told me. “We found absurdity in the construction of a government-funded burial complex [where] caretakers themselves are afraid of ending up in the very graves they were building.”


While filming, the omnipresence of death was jarring to the directors. “The opening scene at the morgue was something you can’t really prepare yourself for beforehand,” Gottschau told me.


In Manila, one of the places hit hardest by the crackdown, Olesen and Gottschau spoke with citizens who publicly supported it. A 2019 survey found that 82 percent of adult Filipinos were satisfied with the administration’s campaign against illegal drugs.


“From the very beginning, it was clear to us that this was more a war on the poor than anything else,” said Olesen. “The scaremongering has the political effect of tightening Duterte’s grip on power.”


“What we witnessed,” he continued, “seemed no different from the alienating tactics of the 20th century’s totalitarian dictators remodeled on a 21st-century blueprint. The politics of dividing the people between a ‘them’ versus ‘us’ is on the rise all over the world.”

We want to hear what you think about this article. Submit a letter to the editor or write to letters@theatlantic.com.
Author: Emily Buder

About This Series

A showcase of cinematic short documentary films, curated by The Atlantic.
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Iranian factory makes U.S. and Israeli flags to burn
WONDER IF THEY TAKE FOREIGN ORDERS 
Reuters•January 29, 2020



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Iranian factory makes U.S. and Israeli flags to burn
Large flag factory creates U.S. and Israeli flags for Iranian protesters to burn in Khomein City

KHOMEIN, Iran (Reuters) - Business is booming at Iran's largest flag factory which makes U.S., British and Israeli flags for Iranian protesters to burn.

At the factory in the town of Khomein, southwest of the capital Tehran, young men and women print the flags by hand then hang them up to dry. The factory produces about 2,000 U.S. and Israeli flags a month in its busiest periods, and more than 1.5 million square feet of flags a year.

Tensions between the United States and Iran have reached the highest level in decades after top Iranian military commander Qassem Soleimani was killed in a U.S. drone strike in Baghdad on Jan. 3, prompting Iran to retaliate with a missile attack against a U.S. base in Iraq days later.

In state-sponsored rallies and protests in Iran, demonstrators regularly burn the flags of Israel, U.S. and Britain.

Ghasem Ghanjani, who owns the Diba Parcham flag factory, said: "We have no problem with the American and British people. We have (a) problem with their governors. We have (a) problem with their presidents, with the wrong policy they have."

"The people of America and Israel know that we have no problem with them. If people burn the flags of these countries at different rallies, it is only to show their protest."

Rezaei, a quality control manager, who declined to give her first name, said, "compared to the cowardly actions of the United States, such as General Soleimani's assassination, this (burning an American flag) is a minimal thing against them. This is the least that can be done."

For hardliners, anti-American sentiment has always been central to Iran's Islamic revolution, and Iran's clerical rulers continue to denounce the United States as the Great Satan.

Last November, however, many Iranians took to the streets to protest against the country's top authorities, chanting "our enemy is not the U.S., our enemy is here."

During protests this month that erupted after Tehran belatedly admitted shooting down a passenger plane by mistake, young demonstrators in Tehran refused to step on the American flag painted on the street.

PHOTOS

Worst Locust Swarms in Decades Hit East Africa

Hundreds of millions of desert locusts are swarming in Ethiopia, Kenya, and Somalia—some of the biggest numbers seen in more than 25 years. Unusually wet weather in the area toward the end of 2019 has contributed to the massive outbreak, driving an explosion of locusts that are destroying crops and threatening food security across the region. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization is requesting international assistance to combat the swarms, and warning of the potential for massive growth if they are left unchecked.