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Wednesday, October 12, 2022

Afghans languish in hotel rooms while Ukrainian refugees are quickly settled: advocate

Bill Kaufmann - © Provided by Calgary Herald

Refugees, primarily those from Afghanistan, are being stranded in Calgary hotels due to skyrocketing rents, limits to assistance and racism, says an advocate helping newcomers.


Newcomers to Canada from Afghanistan shop for traditional dresses in a northeast Calgary store on March 1, 2022.


There’s far more willingness in Calgary to offer rental accommodation or temporary housing for Ukrainian refugees than there is for those from Afghanistan, said Anila Lee Yuen, CEO of the Centre for Newcomers.

“We’re seeing factors of systemic racism . . . When people are asked, ‘would you take in an Afghan family’ and they say ‘no,’ there’s issues with that,” said Lee Yuen.

“They’re more happy to get Ukrainian families – who often don’t speak English – than Afghan families into their homes.”

She also said that because the federal government is working with only one organization in Calgary to settle those refugees — the Calgary Catholic Immigration Society (CCIS) — there’s a backlog of them in two Calgary hotels being used to temporarily accommodate them.

Some of the families have been living in those hotels for several months, say advocates and the refugees themselves.

In contrast, Lee Yuen said her agency and about 20 others that form the Calgary Newcomers Collaborative have been able to work effectively in helping settle those fleeing the war in Ukraine.

“There’s only one organization that can assist Afghans and that creates barriers,” she said.

“We’re really advocating for more than one organization to help . . . If the Calgary Newcomers Collaborative were able to work with them, none of them would be held up in a hotel.”

Then there’s the cost of rent in Calgary, which has been rising more quickly than in other major Canadian centres, that stretches federal benefits paid to support refugees and temporary residents, said Lee Yuen.

According to Rentals.ca data, Calgary ranked 22nd in Canada for average rental costs, but those have risen the most over the past year with a one-bedroom suite pegged at $1,597 in September — an increase of nearly 30 per cent.

“It’s a perfect storm, especially for the Afghan refugees,” she said.

Even so, there are also challenges facing Ukrainian newcomers, who aren’t classified as refugees but as temporary residents whose lump sum benefit of a few thousand dollars doesn’t go far in an increasingly pricey rental market, said Lee Yuen.

They also don’t have the one year of federal financial support that’s accorded refugees, she added.

But individual Calgarians’ generosity and the work of faith groups have helped Ukrainians, she said, of whom about 12,000 have arrived in the city since the Russian invasion began in February, according to the CCIS.

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The cost of rent and completing immigration paperwork are creating some delays in moving Afghan and other refugees to more permanent housing, said Fariborz Birjandian, CEO of the CCIS.

But overall, he said, the CCIS process is working, though 300 to 400 of them are in temporary accommodations.

In the past year, about 3,500 refugees have arrived in Calgary, roughly 2,000 from Afghanistan after the Taliban toppled the U.S.-backed government in August 2021.

“For 90 per cent of them we’ve found permanent accommodation,” said Birjandian, adding for most refugees, that hotel stay lasts three weeks.

“But the cost of rent is always a challenge . . . affordable housing doesn’t exist, but the good news is we don’t have any going to (homeless) shelters.”

The pressure on Calgary to house refugees and other newcomers isn’t likely to ease, with thousands more expected in the coming months, said both Lee Yuen and Birjandian.

One of the reasons for that is Calgary’s still relatively affordable rental costs and more vibrant job market is becoming increasingly known among those coming to Canada, said Birjandian.

“When they get to Calgary they have a relatively good experience,” he said.

“It’s a positive thing for the economy but it also brings more challenges.”

Another is the fact there’s no federal cap on Canada accepting those newcomers, said Lee Yuen, “so (the influx) will continue.”

A man who heads an agency assisting immigrant youth said he hasn’t seen the racism mentioned by Lee Yuen “but we’re focused on children and youth.”

But Frank Cattoni of the Calgary Bridge Foundation for Youth said it’s vital agencies work together in the face of simultaneous refugee crisis’ which has resulted in the largest displacements since the Second World War.

“You have to have a collaborative mindset if you want to manage this…you can’t be competitive about it,” said Cattoni.

And he said sufficient resources must be earmarked to ensure youths from vulnerable newcomer families aren’t left adrift to possibly fall into lives of crime.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada has been allotted $543.5 million in this year’s federal budget to help provinces and municipalities handle the influx of refugees and other newcomers, said spokesman Stuart Isherwood.

“We recognize that housing affordability and availability are challenges for Canadians and newcomers,” he said in an email.

“IRCC will continue to support the ongoing work to address the current housing challenges many individuals are facing by working together with our federal and provincial counterparts.”

In some cases, he said, that federal support will be extended from the usual one-year limit, who are also eligible for provincial assistance after that time.

BKaufmann@postmedia.com

Twitter: @BillKaufmannjrn

Tuesday, October 11, 2022

Residents, NDP voice concerns over Smith’s decision not to call byelection for Calgary-Elbow

Michael Rodriguez - Yesterday 


While UCP Leader Danielle Smith has stated her plans to run in a byelection in the freshly vacant riding of Brooks-Medicine Hat, Calgary-Elbow will be left without a representative until next spring’s provincial election, sparking concern among some residents and opposition politicians.



Signs at the Calgary-Elbow constituency office of former MLA Doug Schweitzer were photographed on Monday, October 10, 2022.© Provided by Calgary Herald

Brooks-Medicine Hat MLA Michaela Frey — who had previously announced she wouldn’t seek re-election — stepped down Friday following Smith’s final-ballot win at Thursday’s UCP leadership vote, making way for the new leader and incoming premier to put her name on the ballot in the southeastern Alberta riding. Smith said there’s a convention that new leaders without a seat in the legislature should run in a byelection.
But Calgary-Elbow, which hasn’t had a representative since f ormer UCP minister Doug Schweitzer vacated the riding at the start of September, will not see a similar race, said Smith. The next general election is scheduled for May 29, 2023, and Smith has said she doesn’t plan to call a vote before that date.

“Albertans expect their premier to be in the legislature without delay and it’s important to me that I join the rest of the United Conservative caucus there this fall,” said Smith in a written statement to Postmedia on Monday.

“ I respect grassroots decision-making so my staff have reached out to the president of the Calgary-Elbow constituency association and we are told the local board wants to conduct a comprehensive, open and competitive nomination process for their next candidate.”

She noted there may be other MLAs who resign before the next election and she’d like to see thorough nomination processes in each of their ridings rather than a “rolling series of byelections.”

Longtime Calgary-Elbow resident Jodi Miller said she understood the initial decision not to call a byelection with a general election looming. But with Smith now calling a byelection elsewhere, she feels her riding and its residents are being ignored.

“It’s just incredibly frustrating to me that this is being done the way it is,” said Miller. “(Smith is) going to bring forward some things that could have long-lasting repercussions for this province, and I’m a citizen of this province. I’d like to at least have someone to go to and speak my concerns.”

Some residents expressed similar concerns in a Reddit thread that saw more than 200 comments over the weekend, while others said they weren’t too bothered by the situation.

While five of the six constituencies neighbouring Calgary-Elbow are held by the UCP, one is Calgary-Buffalo, represented by NDP MLA Joe Ceci. He said he’d be glad to step in as one of the voices for Calgary-Elbow residents in the meantime.

“She is withdrawing the right of people in Calgary-Elbow to have an elected representative represent them. That shouldn’t be overlooked,” Ceci told Postmedia on Monday, joining multiple other NDP MLAs who’ve criticized the move.

He said Smith has opted for the “safe” seat rather than one that could be a tightly contested battleground in Calgary-Elbow, noting it’s likely Calgarians would view “radical” legislation such as Smith’s proposed Sovereignty Act less favourably than those in Brooks-Medicine Hat.

“It’ll be nine months (from the date Schweitzer resigned) before they get the opportunity to go to the polls and elect their representative,” said Ceci. “That’s crass; that’s political gamesmanship; that’s overlooking and taking advantage of the people of Calgary-Elbow.
Smith said Justice Minister Tyler Shandro, who represents the nearby riding of Calgary-Acadia, is “currently and capably” assisting Calgary-Elbow residents and the constituency office remains open with staff accessible.

Jared Wesley, a professor with the University of Alberta’s political science department, previously told Postmedia if Brooks-Medicine Hat gets a byelection, there’s an expectation that Calgary-Elbow should, too, especially with Smith’s plans for major new legislation like the Sovereignty Act.

“ When 48,000 Calgarians don’t have a voice in what’s expected to be a very monumental legislative session, we’re right to ask questions,” said Wesley. “If she didn’t think that Calgary-Elbow voters would make a difference in the implementation of her agenda, then she’d run the byelection. But, obviously, she feels like their voice is somehow threatening her ability to govern.”

During the leadership contest, Smith said she is from rural Alberta and prefers the dynamic of holding office in a rural riding . She previously served as MLA for Highwood, a constituency comprising mostly smaller communities just south of Calgary.

“During the pandemic, Albertans in rural and small urban communities often felt left out of the conversation. By running for the vacant seat in Brooks-Medicine Hat, I will assure them that forgotten corners of the province are not forgotten and provide the same strong representation they had with former MLA Michaela Frey,” said Smith.

Monday, September 05, 2022

First Calgary Pride Parade since 2019 brings thousands to downtown Calgary

'(This) really marks the occasion of what Pride is all about, which is a community coming together'

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Tens of thousands of Calgarians lined 9th Avenue on Sunday morning for the return of the Calgary Pride Parade and Festival, celebrating the city’s LGBTQ2S+ community in person for the first time since 2019.

The parade marks the end of Calgary’s first full-tilt Pride Week in three years after both the 2020 and 2021 events were scaled back and largely held online due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

“(This) really marks the occasion of what Pride is all about, which is a community coming together,” said Calgary Pride communications coordinator Zac Remple. “We haven’t really been able to really do that for two years, so now, it’s an opportunity, it’s a return and it’s something really worth celebrating.”

Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022.
Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022. Gavin Young/Postmedia

The parade saw more than 160 entries traverse downtown Calgary’s 9th Avenue between 6th Street S.W. and 4th Street S.E. — on par with pre-pandemic numbers, according to organizers — with thousands gathered along the sidewalks, most dressed up in bright colours and donning rainbow-laden Pride flags to celebrate the occasion.

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Many attendees said they were glad to be back to take in Pride in person, noting the event’s growth and evolution over its decades in Calgary.

“I’ve been coming down for 20 years, and to watch it grow over the years and all the different locations, it’s expanded so much and become so family orientated. It’s fantastic,” said Richard Winikrcyk, attending the parade with his soon-to-be husband, Robert St. Jean.

“(Twenty years ago) there were only a couple thousand people there … Over the years, it grew and we’ve been heard and here we are at 100,000 people.”

Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022.
Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022. Gavin Young/Postmedia

Police and other emergency personnel were present at each intersection along the parade route, including bolstered security personnel hired by Calgary Pride itself. Last month, organizers cancelled Montreal’s Pride Parade due to security concerns stemming from a lack of volunteers.

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“As a community, we’re used to it; there are always protesters at the parade and we’re fully expecting there to be protesters this year,” said Brit Nickerson, manager of communications for Calgary Pride. “There’s always going to be hate and our hope today is that all the folks celebrating outweighs any hate that might be present here.”

Marshalling the parade this year was a group of LGBTQ2S+ refugees, representing multiple countries including Afghanistan, Pakistan, Syria and Ukraine. Organizers it was important to include community members from all walks of life in the festivities and to draw attention to the ongoing fight for human rights around the world.

“For us, they really represent the courage and resiliency of the Pride movement,” said Nickerson.

MORE ON THIS TOPIC

  1. People take part in a recent Calgary Pride parade. Calgary Pride says this year's parade marshals will be LGBTQ refugees who now call the city home.

    Calgary Pride says LGBTQ refugees to lead parade in September

  2. Premier Rachel Notley leads the Calgary Pride Parade last year.

    NDP gets green light for Calgary Pride Parade participation

Multiple politicians could be seen taking part in the parade after disallowing political parties from taking part in the event altogether in 2019. This year, organizers opened applications for political parties that wanted to participate, with the decision lying in the hands of a jury of LGBTQ2S+ community members.

NDP leader Rachel Notley and women and LGBTQ2S+ issues critic Janis Irwin participated alongside a handful of other local NDP MLAs. The city’s lone Liberal MP, George Chahal, and Calgary Mayor Jyoti Gondek were also in attendance. The UCP was barred from participating in the parade this year, having its application denied by organizers.

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The parade route terminated at Fort Calgary, where the Pride Festival featured several performances, food trucks and family-friendly activities throughout the afternoon and evening.

mrodriguez@postmedia.com

Twitter: @michaelrdrguez

Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022.
Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022. Gavin Young/Postmedia
Stampede Princess Jenna Peters and First Nations Princess Sikapinakii Low Horn ride on the Calgary Stampede float during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022.
Stampede Princess Jenna Peters and First Nations Princess Sikapinakii Low Horn ride on the Calgary Stampede float during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022. Gavin Young/Postmedia
Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022.
Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022. Gavin Young/Postmedia
Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022.
Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022. Gavin Young/Postmedia
Calgary Fire Department members carry flags during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022.
Calgary Fire Department members carry flags during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022. Gavin Young/Postmedia
Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022.
Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022. Gavin Young/Postmedia
Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022.
Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022. Gavin Young/Postmedia
Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022.
Calgarians celebrated during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022. Gavin Young/Postmedia
Calgarians race in the Love is Love Mile race before the start of the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022.
Calgarians race in the Love is Love Mile race before the start of the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022. Gavin Young/Postmedia
Canine Vixen was ready to celebrate during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022.
Canine Vixen was ready to celebrate during the Pride Parade in downtown on Sunday, September 4, 2022. Gavin Young/Postmedia

Here's how thousands of Calgarians celebrated the return of the in-person Pride parade

It was the first in-person parade since 2019

Thousands of Calgarians gathered to celebrate the first in-person pride parade held in the city since 2019. (Helen Pike/CBC)

Rainbow flags, dancers, drag queens and trailblazers filled the streets of downtown Calgary on Sunday as the annual Pride parade made its much anticipated in-person return. 

Thousands of people — both allies and community members — gathered to celebrate the movement, the achievements, and mark the end of a two-year absence from in-person gatherings.

"It means a lot. I mean, we've seen people walk by and it's nice to see their faces, and that's what this is all about. We get to sort of experience each other's humanity together in person," said Zac Rempel, the communications coordinator with Calgary Pride. 

"That's something that we didn't have the past few years. And just seeing people's faces, seeing the kids, it puts a smile on my face."

Even though events were held virtually throughout the last couple of years, Rempel said that it didn't capture the spirit of the community. 

Celebrating freely

Sunday's events were the first since the pandemic for some. For others, it was the first time they were able to freely celebrate their sexuality.

The marshals for this year's event were refugees and newcomers from several countries including, among others, Nigeria and Afghanistan.

The theme of this year's event was centered around refuges and newcomers. The parade's marshals were all refugees or newcomers. (Helen Pike/CBC)

Ken is one of the marshals. He identifies himself as a queer person; he came to Canada from Nigeria just over a month ago.

CBC News is not using his real name due to fear of repercussions in his home country.

"Nigeria is a country that has zero tolerance for LGBTQ persons," he told the Calgary Eyeopener on Sept. 1. 

"We have policies that are against LGBTQ persons, like same-sex marriage prohibition law." 

Ken noted that if a queer or a gay person is caught, they can be imprisoned for up to 14 years.

He said it's unthinkable that a parade could be even be  held in that country.

From protest to pride

Pride started as a protest when a group of queer people rioted against police harassment at the bar in New York City's Greenwich Village.

Every year since then, celebrations take place to commemorate the uprising.

But in the North American context, pride has shifted more toward the celebration than the protest, according to Brit Nickerson with Calgary Pride.

For her, having refugees and newcomers at the forefront of this year's event is a nod to both the historical origins and the present-day diversity of the movement.

"Having our community out and being so visible, celebrating and creating an affirming space is really important," Nickerson said. "They really represent the courage and resiliency of the pride movement.

"We're really thrilled to be welcoming the refugees as our parade marshals."


LISTEN | Two of Calgary's Pride Parade marshals, who have made Canada their home after facing persecution where they're from originally, spoke with the Calgary Eyeopener about their experience:

We hear from two of Calgary's Pride Parade marshals, who have made Canada their home after facing persecution where they're from originally.