Thursday, June 02, 2022

Telus Health's services under review after allegations of two-tiered medical care

Katie DeRosa - Yesterday 

© Provided by Vancouver Sun
Telus Health Clinic, 238 Robson St, Vancouver. Critics are concerned that Telus Health's LifePlus program, which requires patients to pay thousands of dollars a year — and in some cases is the only way to keep their family doctor — is creating a two-tier medical system.

The province’s medical services watchdog is investigating whether private, fee-based services offered by Telus Health allow patients to jump the queue, which is against the law.

Critics are concerned that Telus Health’s LifePlus program, which requires patients to pay thousands of dollars a year — and in some cases is the only way to keep their family doctor — is creating a two-tier medical system.

Mark Winston, 72-year-old Vancouver resident, said last fall he received a letter from his family doctor who said he would be closing his practice and moving to Telus Health.

If Winston wanted to continue seeing his doctor, he’d have to pay $4,650 for the first year and $3,600 annually after that to register in Telus Health’s LifePlus program.

Winston wanted to keep seeing his general practitioner, whom he said provides “exemplary care” but was morally opposed to paying a fee to access enhanced health care.

“As a citizen of British Columbia I was horrified that I was being asked to pay thousands of dollars a year for what should be free to all British Columbians,” said Winston, a professor and senior fellow at Simon Fraser University’s Morris J. Wosk Centre for Dialogue.

“Ethically I just could not justify jumping the queue and paying money to be in a system that was going to give me the kind of healthcare that we all should be receiving anyway.”

“It’s not right,” Winston said, that only the rich can access that doctor.

“That is a horrifying, systemic way to deliver health care,” Winston said.

Complaints regarding Telus’ LifePlus Program and other private fee-based services pushed Health Minister Adrian Dix in February to ask the Medical Services Commission to review the practices “to confirm they are not allowing queue jumping for patients who pay a fee, which is prohibited by Canadian laws,” the Ministry of Health said in a statement.

The commission has been in contact with private health companies — including Telus, which provided a submission — and will present its findings to Dix.

The Vancouver-based telecommunications company, which brought in $4.3 billion in revenue in the first quarter of 2022, has been rapidly expanding into the health care field since 2018 when it purchased private clinics operating under the brands Medisys, Copeman Healthcare and Horizon Occupational Health Solutions.

Its virtual walk-in clinics under Babylon Health were particularly in demand during the pandemic when many opted for a doctor visit via video chat.

Patients do not have to pay for virtual visits through Babylon, where Telus bills to the Medical Services Plan. The LifePlus plan, however, is touted by Telus as a service that offers enhanced and personalized care that offers patients “head to toe” checkups, “an in-depth review of lifestyle factors and medical history” and access to specialists, such as physiotherapists and dietitians. This can result in 24/7 access to a doctor or fast-tracked MRIs or other medical tests.


© Herman Thind/Government of B.C.
Adrian Dix, B.C.’s health minister.

While in Opposition, Dix was highly critical of the private fee-based health system, which he called a medical “concierge-type service.” Private clinics are legal as long as the clinic doesn’t charge the patient and also MSP, referred to as double billing.

Dix said during debate on his ministry’s budget in May that Telus Health’s private model “captured my interest” which is why he referred it to the commission.

“In fact, people contacted me … expressing concern about that,” he said. “We raised that issue and took action on that issue.”

Dix said he’d like to see the conclusion of the review within the month.

COVID-19: Telus fights to prevent disclosure of costs of controversial B.C. contract for vaccine booking service

Sonya Lockyer, vice president of Telus Health Care Centres and Pharmacy, said in a statement Telus Health “fully supports and is committed to publicly funded healthcare as the foundation of our healthcare system in Canada.”

Lockyer said Telus Health Care Centres “focus primarily on employer-based health and wellness services that are not covered by MSP” and it does not charge for primary care services.

Dr. Ramneek Dosanjh, president of Doctors of B.C., said while private clinics are not new, there’s greater scrutiny in light of the health care crisis which has left 900,000 British Columbians without a family doctor.

“I think we do know that these clinics create a two-tiered system,” she said.

“One smaller elite system for those who can afford it and one for the rest of us.” That’s particularly concerning, she said, for racialized and Indigenous people who are more likely to be left behind.

It underscores the urgent need for the government to fix problems with the fee-for-service model which is pushing doctors out of the profession, Dosanjh said.


© CHAD HIPOLITO
B.C. Green party Leader Sonia Furstenau.

B.C. Green party leader Sonia Furstenau is worried Telus Health’s private clinics create an unfair system that violates the Canada Health Act.

Furstenau said while Telus insists patients are paying for access to dieticians and specialized care, she’s concerned that people faced with losing their family doctor will feel pressured to pay for private access.

“That primary care physician is only accessible if that fee is paid, right? That’s not supposed to be how our healthcare system works. This undermines that foundational principle of equity in our healthcare system.”

Furstenau also fears general practitioners will be lured away from family practice to Telus Health since doctors can see more patients a day through the virtual model and they don’t have to foot the overhead costs of operating their own clinic. Some doctors work for Telus Health on the side to supplement the income from their family practice.

“In a system where primary care doctors are having to make choices like that, we have a real problem,” Furstenau said.

Dix minimized the number of doctors moving to Telus Health, telling Furstenau in the legislature there are 31 physicians in B.C. for whom Telus billings accounted for more than 80 per cent of their MSP billings and 162 physicians who bill MSP for less than 80 per cent of their billings through Telus Health.

kderosa@postmedia.com


Alberta doctors renew call for action as survey suggests worsening youth mental health

Madeline Smith - Yesterday 
EDMONTON JOURNAL



Alberta doctors say children’s mental health needs “urgent attention” as a new survey offers a snapshot of escalating issues among the province’s youth.


© David BloomThe Stollery Children's Hospital Emergency entrance.

In an online panel survey conducted from May 4-17 via the Alberta Medical Association’s albertapatients.ca platform, 713 parents answered questions about how the COVID-19 pandemic affected their children’s health. Two-thirds of the parents surveyed said the mental health of at least one of their children is worse compared to before the pandemic began.

The results are especially stark for parents of high-school-aged kids, with 77 per cent of parents of children 15 and older reporting deteriorating mental health for their kids.

Health workers and youth advocates have previously raised alarm about the situation, reporting a spike in youth with eating disorders, as well as more young people seeking help for depression, anxiety, substance use and self-harm.

AMA president Dr. Michelle Warren said more needs to be done to make sure youth can access the treatment they need.

“This is something that needs urgent attention because it’s going to take a long time to get caught up on care that’s been delayed,” she said.

On Tuesday, the provincial government released details of their response to the Child and Youth Well-being Review , which gathered information over about two months in mid-2021 to determine how the COVID-19 pandemic has affected children and youth.

According to the province, they’re taking several new steps in response to the panel’s 10 broad recommendations. They include expanding “prevention and early intervention supports” like virtual counselling and in-school supports. The government is also spending $110 million over three years to help schools with “pandemic-related issues” like learning loss, school nutrition and mental health supports.

Provincial officials previously announced money to expand youth mental-health hubs and virtual counselling services.

Associate minister of mental health and addictions Mike Ellis said in a statement that improving youth mental health is a “top priority” for the provincial government.
Doctors ‘taken aback’ by number of kids hospitalized for mental-health issues

Warren, a rural family doctor, said there isn’t just one factor driving the current crisis. She’s seen patients struggle with isolation and being cut off from social supports during the pandemic, and many kids are also dealing with fear and anxiety about their health and their family’s safety. Some caught COVID themselves or saw loved ones hospitalized, or even killed, by the virus.

Nearly 60 per cent of the parents who responded to the AMA survey said one or more of their children have a diagnosed mental-health concern.

That group represents a small sample size compared to the overall survey, with 398 respondents in total. But they were negative about their experiences seeking care for their children: 72 per cent rated the overall quality of the health-system as either bad or very bad at meeting their child’s needs, and they noted problems navigating resources and getting timely access to referrals.

Dr. Bonnie Islam, a pediatrician and associate teaching professor at the University of Alberta’s Faculty of Medicine, said doctors have been “taken aback” by the number of kids being hospitalized for mental-health issues.

“What we’ve been saying is we’ve always been dealing with a crisis in pediatric mental health — just now, the numbers have exponentially risen,” she said.

Islam added that some parents seeking help are told their child’s mental-health issues “aren’t severe enough” to be prioritized on a long waiting list.

“It’s really very disheartening, because you’re basically telling parents, ‘This doesn’t matter,’ or you’re telling the child you’ve brought, ‘You don’t actually have a problem.'”

Data from the AMA survey was weighted to reflect gender, age and region of Albertans who have used the health system in the past year.

Because online panels are based on a non-random sample, a margin of error isn’t applicable. But as a comparison, if the data were collected through a random sample, the a margin of error would be +/-3.7 per cent, 19 times out of 20, with a 95 per cent confidence interval.

masmith@postmedia.com

@meksmith
New Calgary Street Harassment Rules Are In Effect & There Is A $500 Fine For An Offence

Charlie Hart - Yesterday- Narcity

People in Calgary can now get fined $500 if they are found to have harassed another person in a public space.



© Provided by 


An existing bylaw was amended by the city council, adding new rules aimed specifically at targeting street harassment, and the changes are in effect as of June 1.

The City of Calgary said in a news release that under the new rules, Calgarians will be able to report instances when they've personally been harassed or they've witnessed the harassment of another person in a public space — such as restaurants, sidewalks and libraries.

The amendment to the city's public behaviour bylaw outlined the definition of street harassment as communicating with someone in a way that could "reasonably cause offence or humiliation."

This includes comments or actions that refer to someone's race, religious beliefs, disability, age, marital status, source of income, family status, gender identity, or sexual orientation. It also extends to sexual advances or solicitation.

The amendment also carries a $500 fine for those found to have committed street harassment offences.

Ryan Pleckaitis, the chief bylaw officer for Calgary's community standards team, said that reports of harassment "will be approached seriously and investigated."

The news release also said that currently, Alberta has no provincial laws against street harassment.

"The City of Calgary has a responsibility to support the well-being, comfort, and safety of Calgarians in public spaces," it added.

Any incidents of street harassment can now be reported to Calgary Police's non-emergency line, by calling 311 or creating a 311 service request online.

People making reports will be asked to share details of the incident, including describing the offender and giving the location of the incident.
As the U.K. brings back imperial measurements, is it time for Canada to drop them?

Laura McQuillan - 

For more than 50 years, Canada's dual system for measuring things has been a source of confusion for tradespeople, crafters, newcomers and anyone who's ever been asked for their weight in kilos.

Why, for instance, are outdoor temperatures measured in Celsius — until you get into a pool? Why do we order our morning coffee in ounces but buy milk in litres?


Canada is officially a "metric" country, yet many industries and individuals work in imperial measurements, adding extra costs and complexity for businesses and making everyday tasks — from buying produce to ordering a drink — just a little more complicated.

Soon, Canada may have a new ally in mixing its measurements: British Prime Minister Boris Johnson is reportedly planning to announce the revival of the imperial system for the Queen's Jubilee. The move will allow stores to sell products in pounds and ounces, as well as grams — further distancing the U.K. from Europe, which uses the metric system.

"It's plain crazy," said Prof. Werner Antweiler, an economist at the Sauder School of Business at the University of British Columbia, of the U.K.'s proposed change.

"This is just plain populism. It has absolutely nothing to do with economics. It's detrimental to the economy. It's detrimental to the commercial interests of Britain, because most of their trade is still in the European Union, like it or not."


© Russell Boyce/ReutersA group of British shop owners known as the 'Metric Martyrs' hold imperial pints outside a London court on Nov. 20, 2001. The men were convicted for selling products under the imperial weights system, after the U.K. enforced European regulations, which said the metric system must take precedence. Britain is now expected to allow shopkeepers to use the imperial system once again.


The U.S., Myanmar and Liberia are the only countries that still use the imperial system day to day.

Antweiler and others — including some who work entirely in the imperial system — say Canada should go the opposite route from the U.K., by ditching the imperial system and going fully metric, like most of its trading partners.

Canada's continued use of both systems, Antweiler said, adds "an additional layer of complexity and additional source of error and an additional source of cost, because now you have to comply to the other standard."

But greater metrication would require buy-in across industries, from engineering and real estate to farming and beer-brewing — and it could create new headaches for Canadian businesses with clients across the southern border.

When Canada went metric


To understand why most Canadians know their height in feet and inches but measure their travel plans in kilometres, you have to go back to 1970. That's when the federal government launched the Metric Commission to convert Canada from imperial to metric, and to educate the public on how to use the new system.


© CBC News/CBC ArchivesThe Metric Commission announced Canadian schools would begin teaching metric weights and measurements back in 1975.


In 1975, weather broadcasts switched from Fahrenheit to Celsius. Food packaging and street signs were soon amended to metric units, and by 1979, gas stations were filling tanks by the litre instead of in gallons.

For many industries, though, the change was voluntary. Amid pushback from them, as well as some members of the public, and from the United States — which abandoned its own metrification plans in the early 1980s — Canada became stuck in measurement limbo by the time the Metric Commission was abolished in 1985.

Today, entire industries — like construction and other trades — still operate in the imperial system, or a mix of the two, requiring a level of bilingualism in two systems of measurement.

The accuracy argument

Like most tradespeople,Toronto cabinet-maker Greg Moogk works almost exclusively in the imperial system — except for when an architect gives him metric drawings, as sometimes happens with high-rise construction projects, or when he's buying products from outside of North America.

"It's way, way, way easier to be more accurate in the metric system," Moogk said, adding that he's received requests like "'just cut it at a hair over 1/16 of an inch' — like I have an idea of what that is."

"If we had the option of just all of a sudden eliminating the imperial system, it obviously would be weird for a minute, because everyone [in the trades] would have to learn the metric system. But it's so much easier [to use] — it's a lot more difficult for someone to get their head around fractional math than really easy decimal places, right?"

Other creators face similar challenges working between the two systems.

"The tools that we use in quilt-making [are] all in imperial measurements … But in Canada, when we go to buy the fabric, we're buying it in metres, not yards," said Karen Neary, a quilt pattern designer from Amherst, N.S.

She includes both systems of measurement on her patterns, so clients can figure out how much fabric they need — no matter where in the world they are.


© Hannah McKay/ReutersThe U.K. is poised to bring back some imperial measures, meaning that like Canadians, Brits will use two measurement systems in daily life. Here, a tailor in London, U.K., holds a tape measure showing inches and centimetres — measurements that Canadian crafters often have to convert between.

"Metric is much easier, because if somebody says 'five-eighths of a yard' or whatever, you've got to stop and think, well, what is that?" she said.

"But I really cannot see us switching over to metric completely, because all the tools, all my rulers, are quarter-inch, everything is quarter-inch."

Those measurements get even more confusing when you consider beer, which is measured differently depending on if you're buying it in a can or from a tap. A tall can contains 473 ml (the equivalent of 16oz, or a U.S. pint), but walk up to a bar and order a pint, and you'll get 20 oz (an imperial pint).

For those in the beer industry, switching between those measurements is "like second nature," said Kyra Dietsch, marketing manager at Muskoka Brewery in Bracebridge, Ont.

"We walk a line between the two, and we end up using them so interchangeably that we don't even notice … When I'm going into a restaurant, I'm ordering in ounces; when I'm looking at the cans, I refer to them as millilitres. So it really depends on the format as well."

Time for a change?


Switching between the two is easier in some industries than others. It could be as simple as swapping ounces for millilitres on a coffee shop menu, labelling lumber in centimetres or printing Celsius measurements on oven knobs.

"I'd say 80 per cent of the history of metrification is just the willingness to actually put different labels on things, and basically nudge people toward using the international standard," Antweiler said.


© Justin Sullivan/Getty Images
Construction and other trades are among the Canadian industries that mostly work in the imperial system — in large part due to American influence.

But some industries would need to take extra steps, like retraining workers such as engineers and architects, and companies might need to change their manufacturing lines or other operations to adapt, depending which countries their clients are in.

Antweiler believes a total shift would only be possible if the federal government mandated it — and that's unlikely to happen.

In a statement to CBC News, a spokesperson for Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada said the government "supports and encourages the use of metric units, but understands that some Canadians are more comfortable with the imperial system. Therefore, the use of both systems of measurement is permitted in commerce."

For all the confusion in the Canadian measuring system, it's a source of hope for those who can only dream of living in a country where things are measured in metres and litres — like Don Hillger, president of the U.S. Metric Association, which has been running into resistance for more than 100 years while pushing for the U.S. to adopt the metric system.

"I even have relatives that say, 'Please don't do this, don't promote [metrication]' until they die, because they don't want to learn metric," Hillger said.


© Jane Robertson/CBC
Advocates of the metric system say it's time for Canada to stop using imperial, such as measuring their height or short distances in feet and inches. Here, seats are spaced out — in inches — for an event in Three Rivers, P.E.I., on March 17, 2021.

He says he hears from a lot of younger people who think it's "ridiculous that the United States is the major holdout." But it's unclear when — or if — his country might join the rest of the world in going metric.

"You've got to have more people ask for it before it'll actually take place in the States. And I don't think we're quite at that point," he said. But he added: "I think it would help if Canada changed."
Desperate northern Manitoba Nations declare state of emergency on health services, leveling charges of racism

The Keewatinohk Inniniw Okimowin Council (KIOC) has declared a state of emergency on health services for its 23 member Nations in Manitoba’s north.

Dr. Barry Lavallee, CEO for Keewatinohk Inniniw Minoayawin (KIM), the health arm of Manitoba Keewatinowi Okimakanak (MKO), says the action was taken to address the lack of appropriate health services, which he stresses is fueled by racism and discrimination.

“When a large, well-funded system like the federal government or provincial government see that there are dire and material consequences to the lack of services in an area and does not respond accordingly except to make excuses and small patchwork (measures), this is how racism looks at a larger structural level,” said Lavallee.

The state of health emergency was declared on May 24, brought to a head with the nursing shortage that impacted the 21 nursing stations staffed by Indigenous Services Canada (ISC). There’s also a delay in medivacs because of the lack of planes and pilots, points out Lavallee.

As of May 26, however, said ISC spokesperson Nicolas Moquin in an email statement to Windspeaker.com, nursing stations are “currently operating at/or slightly below minimum staffing levels” and for the week of May 30, only one community is expected to be operating at just below minimum staffing levels.

Lavallee says ISC hasn’t made it clear to KIM what the definition of “minimum staffing level” is and there’s “no proof” to ISC’s claim.

These nursing shortages only scratch the surface of lack of support for health services experienced in the north, says Lavallee, who has held his position since 2020. The previous year he served as medical advisor for KIM. Lavallee is a member of the Métis community of St. Laurent, Man.

“A system knows that if it gave the money and did what it was supposed to do, health would improve, death rates would drop. But if I choose not to and just claim that it's too expensive, that's how racism looks,” said Lavallee.

He adds that the present state of health in Manitoba’s north was stressed even further by the coronavirus pandemic, but COVID-19 was not the cause.

Lavallee says declaring the state of health emergency is both a move of desperation and an attempt to be proactive.

The current system is not working, he says, and funding of $115 million available from the Manitoba government for health transformation in the north through more surgical units or more obstetricians isn’t the full answer.

“My argument to that is don’t even look there until you deal with racism. Because even if you infuse $115 million and you don’t change the racist attitudes of people who work in the north, not all people, it makes no difference because the only way you get a CT scan is by a physician examining you, believing you, and then ordering the test. That doesn't occur as often as it should. That's how racism looks on a one-to-one person. We see that all the time,” said Lavallee.

He adds people are continuously denied access to secondary services, pain medication, antibiotics and proper diagnostic investigations.

“People leave these places sick,” he said because of the racist attitudes of some medical professionals.

Lavallee points to what he calls the “classic” example of anti-Indigenous racism in the health care system with Brian Sinclair, who died in a Winnipeg hospital emergency waiting room in 2008 after being ignored by staff for 34 hours.

“That wasn't one episode of racism. We get calls all the time from the ones who actually have the energy to call us and make complaints to have their cases examined and advocated for. (It’s) all the time across Manitoba. This is not just the north. This is everywhere,” he said.

“However, isolation factors, poor attention by the provincial government, it’s propensity to only want to deliver services in southern Manitoba to predominantly white people is another way that racism rears its ugly head on the day-to-day living of First Nations people.”

Lavallee says the federal and provincial governments need to come to the table and be willing to both embrace and fund the innovative ideas that First Nations leaders put forward to address the health issues of their people.

“(We need to) go beyond the nursing station model. Look at new models of providing primary care. We want to do that as well as dealing with things, like harm reduction, (which) is absolutely necessarily needed right now. But the current system does not have enough support in general,” said Lavallee.

Instead of nurses only working at the stations, there needs to be “a whole slew of other providers that we can mix in a different kind of blend of primary care” including occupational therapists and respiratory care therapists.

“Those systems are old and antiquated. We've got to put our heads together to find something better to match each community and really that's where we want to go,” said Lavallee.

Moquin said the nursing stations do have an “inter-jurisdictional team,” which includes physicians, paramedics, dental therapists or hygienists, and community health workers. Statements provided to Windspeaker.com by both the federal and provincial governments committed both levels to working with the First Nations.

“It is important to our government that First Nations leadership and health professionals have a direct role in developing and implementing healthcare plans that prioritize First Nations people on and off-reserve, as well as northern and remote communities,” said a government spokesperson for Health Minister Audrey Gordon. “Manitoba is at its best when First Nations leadership and health professionals are at the table, helping make the best decisions for their people and communities.”

The spokesperson also said that Gordon was in the process of arranging a meeting with MKO and KIM “to continue the discussion of improving health and wellness services in Northern Manitoba and for advice on other ways to fight racism in our healthcare system.”

As for ISC, Moquin said, “The health and well-being of Indigenous Peoples and communities is a high priority for our government (and)… ISC continues to work directly with First Nations communities to ensure their health care needs are met.”

Lavallee says the goal of KIM is to transform health in Manitoba’s north and take control of health services.

“We don’t want the status quo anymore,” he said. “(We want) to rejig (services) in a different way…We need to work in community and work out of community, so we have better flow and access to resources, all those kinds of things. That's what we want. Patients just want to be treated better. They want to be treated with respect and that's really hard to find sometimes… with doctors and nurses.”

In 2018, MKO signed a Memorandum of Understanding on Health Transformation with Canada. MKO created KIM to meet that goal.

Windspeaker.com

By Shari Narine, Local Journalism Initiative Reporter, Windspeaker.com, Windspeaker.com
New hunting rules fuel division in B.C., four First Nations say

Yesterday 



The first line of a provincial announcement on new hunting rules reads: “In partnership with First Nations, the B.C. government is making changes.” But four northeast B.C. First Nations that will be particularly impacted by the province’s decision say they were left out of this partnership.

The May 19 announcement from the B.C. Ministry of Forests outlines a suite of changes to hunting regulations, including closures and reductions to moose hunting and nixing caribou hunting in the Peace River area. The government says this is needed to protect moose and caribou populations impacted by decades of heavy industrial development.

Four Treaty 8 nations — Doig River, Halfway River, Prophet River and West Moberley — claim that, despite meeting with the government in advance of this decision, their input was ignored. They say the new restrictions will have negative impacts on Indigenous and non-Indigenous residents as local hunters and outfitters were not given priority tags.

“The regulations create disproportionate impacts among Treaty 8 Nations and for local residents, and were made in a manner that undermines the new path forward that we were promised,” the nations wrote in a joint press release published May 30.

The restrictions are a stop-gap solution which will be revisited next year, according to the ministry. While the government’s announcement noted the decisions “support reconciliation,” the First Nations leaders say it will fuel division.

“The regulatory changes are a unilateral action of the minister of forests that do not reflect the proposals advanced by Treaty 8 First Nations,” Valerie Askoty, Chief of Prophet River First Nation, said in a statement. “Our proposals sought to protect our rights under Treaty 8 while balancing the interests of neighbouring resident hunters and guide outfitters.”

The Ministry of Forests did not respond to The Narwhal’s requests for comment prior to publication.

The hunting restrictions come as the province grapples with a landmark court case that outlined the scale and source of ecosystem imbalance in the region.

Last year, the B.C. Supreme Court found the province guilty of infringing on the rights of another Treaty 8 signatory, Blueberry River First Nations, by permitting and encouraging widespread logging and oil and gas extraction to the point members could no longer exercise their rights to hunt, trap and fish. The 2021 ruling was an indictment of how B.C.’s conduct on the northeast B.C. landscape over decades piled up, impacting people, wildlife and ecosystems.

According to Jesse Zeman, executive director of the BC Wildlife Federation, these new restrictions are a response to the ruling, but the province’s focus on hunting instead of industry doesn’t add up.

“The court said, ‘Get a handle on cumulative effects’ and the province is saying, ‘Well, we’re gonna get rid of half of the hunters and half of the moose harvest … and we’re going to continue to approve projects,” he said in an interview.

Those projects, he said, include continued oil and gas extraction and construction of the Site C dam.

The Ministry of Land, Water and Resource Stewardship said it is working with Blueberry River First Nations and other Treaty 8 nations on a “province-wide regime to address cumulative effects.”

“In October 2021, we signed an agreement with Blueberry River First Nations as an important first step in responding to cumulative effects, providing stability and certainty for 195 permit holders, and supporting Blueberry with $60 million to heal the land, create jobs and protect their traditional way of life,” a spokesperson told The Narwhal in an emailed statement.

Of course, cumulative effects do include impacts to wildlife populations, but Zeman said with about 60,000 moose in the region there’s plenty of room for harvesting without it becoming unsustainable.


The way in which the regulatory changes were implemented also tips the scales in favour of hunters based in more populous parts of the province, he added. The changes include closures in some areas of the region and a shift from open season to limited entry in others. Limited entry means anyone wanting to harvest a moose, say, has to put their name into a draw and tickets are issued through a lottery system.

It becomes a numbers game, in other words.

“We have members up there who are third, fourth generation people who have large chunks of land where they can go out their back door and teach their kids how to hunt,” Zeman said.

He said the majority of hunters in the province are based in the south compared to a small fraction in the northeast. When the Peace region moves to a limited-entry hunt, “chances are most of the hunting opportunities will now flow to people who do not live in that region.”

The Ministry of Land, Water and Resource Stewardship said it could not comment directly on the new hunting regulations but noted it plans to establish regional advisory tables to work with stakeholders.

“We’ll be looking closely at measures such as improved inventory of wildlife populations and compulsory reporting data for harvested animals. This will help inform the path forward for wildlife stewardship, based on new data gathered as we monitor the impact of the interim hunting regulations that were recently announced.”

The nations don’t disagree that there are pressures facing moose and caribou — that’s why they were at the table in the first place. The problem, they say, is the province is perpetuating divisiveness.

“Our nations, alongside other Treaty 8 First Nations, engaged the province to address those impacts by closing the open seasons in a manner that would balance non-Indigenous hunting in the territory with protections for our treaty right to hunt,” they wrote in the press release. “Our preference was to shield local hunters from the effects of the closure by providing priority allocation of tags and we sought ways to permit guide outfitters to be left whole.”

Scott Ellis, executive director of the Guide Outfitters Association of B.C., told The Narwhal there’s no question the impacts of provincially approved development have changed the landscape.

“The cumulative effects are real: roads, logging, powerlines, oil and gas,” he said in an interview. “We see the cumulative effects where they are: Blueberry area and across the whole region. It’s a pretty big hunk of dirt.”

But he agreed with the nations’ assessment of the changes and said it comes down to what he described as the “clunkiness” of provincial policies.

“Under the [limited-entry hunt], you’re not able to give some kind of priority to the locals within the northeast region on Treaty 8 lands,” he said. “I applaud the First Nations for trying to minimize the impact to guide outfitters and local resident hunters.”

“My fear here is this solution is very divisive,” he added. “First Nations will be blamed and that should not be the case.”

Earlier this year, while the province was working on what the proposed changes would look like, Judy Desjarlais, Chief of Blueberry River First Nations, received a death threat. The province and the First Nations had been discussing changes to hunting regulations as part of the ongoing negotiations related to the 2021 court ruling.

“I understand that hunting is a big part of the way of life for all residents of northeast B.C., whether Indigenous or not,” Desjarlais said in a statement published at the time. “This reprehensible incident underscores the sensitivity of this subject.”

The tension between local and non-resident hunters is nothing new for those who call the region home.

“We’ve been hammered with way more hunters in recent years, as people are coming into our territory to hunt after open seasons elsewhere were shut down,” Roland Willson, Chief of West Moberley First Nations, said in a statement. “This means a huge decline in our members’ ability to successfully harvest moose in a meaningful and culturally appropriate way.”

But according to Willson, B.C.’s decision adds fuel to the fire at a crucial moment when everyone in the region, Indigenous and non-Indigenous, needs to come together and work on solutions.

“We are very unhappy that the province disregarded our recommendations and made a unilateral decision. Our friends and neighbours in the Peace should understand that we are trying to protect their interests as well as safeguarding our own Treaty Rights. In the end, all of us up here are Treaty people, and we need to find ways to live together.”

Matt Simmons, Local Journalism Initiative Reporter, The Narwhal
Rescue dog tests positive for potentially deadly virus at Calgary animal shelter

Craig Momney - Tuesday

The Alberta Animal Rescue Crew Society (AARCS) in Calgary is in outbreak after a rescue dog’s test came back detecting a potentially fatal virus.

“We had a dog test positive for distemper,” says AARCS executive director Deanna Thompson.

“So we went into full lockdown here at AARCS and have a number of dogs in quarantine. Sadly we had two puppies also come down with it (who) had to be put down.”

Read more:

The shelter believes the virus was introduced to the shelter two weeks ago after it took in several unvaccinated rescue dogs from a community east of Calgary.

“Sadly if they were vaccinated, they never would have gotten it in the first place,” says Thompson.

“I think that’s what we really want to get across to the public is get your animals vaccinated so that they don’t have to go through what these guys did.”

Distemper is an incurable airborne illness primarily occurring in unvaccinated canines.

Shelter veterinarian Dr. Marta Gunn says once a dog is infected, the virus has to run its course, affecting its respiratory, gastro-intestinal and nervous systems.


“In these dogs, we’ll see seizures,” says Gunn.


“We will see ataxia where they can’t walk properly, involuntary muscle twitching and if they do progress to neurologic signs, often those symptoms, even once they’ve recovered, they can be long term,” she adds.

The shelter will keep more than a dozen dogs quarantined as a precaution for two weeks with the plan of testing the dogs now and again in fourteen days.

However, with the cost of vet bills, they are now appealing to the public to help.

“We expect the cost just to maintain our quarantine to exceed $15,000 over the next couple of weeks,” says Thompson. “So, we are reaching out to the public in hopes that they will come forward and help us get through this.”

Read more:

The shelter says there have been several reported cases of distemper across the province.

Dog owners at a nearby dog park say they’ve taken the necessary precautions against the preventable virus by vaccinating their animals, knowing the virus could be out there.

“But at the same time, I can’t let it prevent me from exercising my dog and coming out here. He enjoys this a lot so to take that out of his life, I don’t think that would be healthy either,” says Calgary resident Phoebe-Anne Worby.

“You can only do so much though,” explains Neel Reniga, who says his dog needs the exercise, ”so we got to come out, but she’s, you know, part of the family so we get her out but we’ll also take our proper precautions as we need to,” he concluded.

To help fund this recent outbreak, visit aarcs.ca
Nagar: Punjabi rapper Moose Wala is another victim of the politics of hate in India

Rishi Nagar - Yesterday
Calgary Herald


Sadly, the unleashed politics of hate is showing its cruel face in India with the slaying of Canadian-based rapper Shubhdeep Singh Sidhu, 28, known famously as Sidhu Moose Wala.
Youth pay tribute to late Punjabi singer Sidhu Moose Wala who was shot dead a day earlier in Mansa district in India's Punjab state, during a candlelight vigil in Amritsar on May 30, 2022.

Thousands of fans gathered outside his Indian village home after he was shot dead in Punjab on the weekend. He was cremated Tuesday.

In just another example, people are being killed mercilessly. Hatred, bigotry and intolerance are engulfing societies and communities.

The Punjab police chief, Viresh Kumar Bhawra, said the killing of the singer seemed to have been a fallout of an inter-gang rivalry with the Lawrence Bishnoi and Goldy Brar gang. This gang has ties with the persons in Canada, he claimed.

The state police chief said Moose Wala’s security cover was scaled down to free personnel for deployment during the Operation Blue Star anniversary next week. Moose Wala had a private bulletproof car but he chose not to travel in it and chose not to take two commandos assigned to him for his security as well.

Sidhu rose to international stardom on a series of hits recorded after moving to Canada as an international student at Humber College in Toronto. He returned to India, where he contested unsuccessfully the Punjab legislative assembly election for the Indian National Congress Party this year.

He was widely known for his “gangster rap,” attracting 6.9 million followers on Instagram and more than 10.8 million YouTube subscribers.

However, Moose Wala had close ties with controversies as well. Violence had previously broken out at some of his Canadian performances, including a stabbing at a Surrey event and gunfire at a Calgary concert in 2019.


His song titled Jatti Jeone Morh Wargi came under fire as it made a reference to the 18th-century Sikh valiant woman Mai Bhago. Many police reports were also registered against Moose Wala for promoting violence and hurting the religious sentiments of the Sikh community. He had to issue an apology later on.

Later, he was also booked by the Punjab police under the Arms Act after being charged with the promotion of gun culture in 2020. The action was taken for his song Panj Goliyan (Five Bullets).

He did extend his support to the farmers’ protest at the Delhi borders that went on for more than a year.

The controversial singer-turned-politician went on to release the song Sanju, a day after his bail on Arms Act charges by a Sangrur district court, comparing his case with that of the famous Bollywood actor Sanjay Dutt. Last year, a criminal case was filed against Moose Wala and five police personnel, after a video showing him shooting at a firing range went viral on social media.

Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann tweeted his condolences for Moose Wala, with a statement from the Congress party saying that his death “has come as a terrible shock to the Congress party & the entire nation.”

With his Canadian connection, he has performed to soldout crowds in Manitoba, Ontario, B.C. and Alberta and was scheduled to perform in Calgary and elsewhere in Canada as a part of his Back 2 Business Tour.

His music videos generally secured millions of views and featured slick production and camera work. His 2018 song, It’s All About You, was the most-watched YouTube video on Valentine’s Day in 2018.

Canadian rapper Drake paid tribute to Sidhu, posting to his Instagram story a photo of the singer with the caption “RIP MOOSE.”

Canadian comedian Lilly Singh also remembered Sidhu in an Instagram post, calling him a “young legend.”

“Through his revolutionary music, he will live on. Beyond the care he had for his community, he created the soundtrack that made many of us feel seen, a perfect blend of hip hop, rap and folk music,” she commented.

Many of Moose Wala’s followers on social media are holding the state government responsible for this murder and many unfounded conspiracy theories are popping up.

Rishi Nagar is the news director at Red FM 106.7 in Calgary, a member of the Calgary Police Service’s Anti-Racism Committee and a member of the senate of the University of Calgary.
BDS advocates claim victory as General Mills divests its Israeli dough operation

By ANDREW LAPIN/JTA - Yesterday 5


General Mills announced Tuesday it would be fully divesting from a business venture in Israel that had operated in an East Jerusalem settlement, in a move pro-Palestinian activists celebrated as the result of their campaign against the food conglomerate.


© (photo credit: NYTTEND via WIKIMEDIA COMMONS)
View from the southwest of the General Mills processing plant on Martel Road in Martel, Ohio, United States, 28 August 2015.

The Minnesota-based company has operated a Pillsbury frozen-food factory in the Atarot Industrial Zone since 2002, in a joint venture with Israeli investment group Bodan Holdings. In a statement, the company said it would sell its majority stake in the venture back to Bodan as part of a larger international investment strategy.

General Mills’ statement did not mention politics and noted that the company had previously moved to sell off its European dough business, as well. Reached for comment, a company spokesperson redirected the Jewish Telegraphic Agency to its statement.

The company has been a target of pro-Palestinian activists since it was included in a 2020 United Nations database of companies doing business in Israeli settlements.


BDS ACTIVISTS in action (credit: GALI TIBBON / AFP)

American Friends Service Committee, a Quaker-affiliated activist organization that has been pushing the company to end its Israel operations via a campaign called “No Dough For The Occupation,” took credit for the divestment in a statement.

“General Mills’ divestment shows that public pressure works even on the largest of corporations,” Noam Perry, a member of the group’s Economic Activism team, said in the statement.

The divestment carried echoes of another food producer’s Israel-related move: last year’s decision by ice-cream manufacturer Ben & Jerry’s to stop selling ice cream in “Occupied Palestinian Territory.” In that case, the decision was explicitly political, coming on the heels of Israel’s deadly conflict with Hamas.

And the blowback was swift, with Jewish groups and several state governments lining up to not only boycott Ben & Jerry’s products but also divest from its parent company, the British multinational conglomerate Unilever — in many cases citing anti-Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions laws to do so.
For Japan's star poet Tanikawa, it's fun, not work, at 90

TOKYO (AP) — Shuntaro Tanikawa used to think poems descended like an inspiration from the heavens. As he grew older — he is now 90 — Tanikawa sees poems as welling up from the ground.



The poems still come to him, a word or fragments of lines, as he wakes up in the morning. What inspires the words comes from outside. The poetry comes from deep within.

“Writing poetry has become really fun these days,” he said recently in his elegant home in the Tokyo suburbs.

Shelves were overflowing with books. His collection of ancient bronze animal figurines stand in neat rows in a glass box next to stacks of his favorite classical music CDs.

“In the past, there was something about its being a job, being commissioned. Now, I can write as I want,” he said.

Tanikawa is among Japan’s most famous modern poets, and a master of free verse on the everyday.

He has more than a hundred poetry books published. With titles like “To Live,” “Listen” and “Grass,” his poems are stark, rhythmical but conversational, defying elaborate traditional literary styles.

William Elliott, who has translated Tanikawa for years, compares his place in Japanese poetic history to how T. S. Eliot marked the beginning of a new era in English poetry.

Tanikawa is also a reputed translator, having translated Charles Schulz’ “Peanuts” comic strip into Japanese since the 1970s. He demonstrated his ear for the poetic in the colloquial with finesse, choosing “yare yare” for “good grief,” transcending the lifestyle differences of East and West in the universal world of children and animals.

“He was more a poet or a philosopher,” he said of Schulz.

Tanikawa has translated many others' works, including Mother Goose, as well as Maurice Sendak and Leo Lionni. In turn, his works have been widely translated, including into Chinese and European languages.


Tanikawa’s poem “Two Billion Light-Years of Solitude” catapulted him to stardom in the early 1950s. Tanikawa had his eyes on the cosmos and Earth’s spot in the universe, years before Gabriel Garcia Marquez wrote the magical realism classic, “One Hundred Years of Solitude.”


Tanikawa was always in demand, the darling of poetry readings around the world, a rare example of a poet who effortlessly crossed over to commercialism without compromising his art.

But poetry used to be a job — his profession, his daily work.


Tanikawa is the lyricist for the Japanese theme song for Osamu Tezuka’s TV animated series “Astro Boy.” He also wrote the script for the narration of Kon Ichikawa’s documentary of the 1964 Tokyo Olympics.

A popular author of children’s picture books, he is often featured in textbooks.


He swears he doesn’t have “projects” anymore because of his age, which has made walking and going out more difficult. But in the same breath he says he is collaborating with his musician son Kensaku Tanikawa, who lives next door, on what they call “Piano Twitter.”

He has already written dozens of poems to go with the score. They are all short, more abstracted than his past work, conjuring surreal images like staircases descending to nowhere, or a caterpillar dancing uncontrollably.

He isn’t sure how the work will be presented, but speculated it could become a book with a barcode so readers can listen to the poems being read with music online.

Among his voluminous output, he is most proud of his 1970s “Kotoba Asobi Uta” series, which utilized singsong alliterations and onomatopoeia, as the title “Word Play Songs” implies.

One repeats the phrase “kappa,” a mythical monster, as in: “kappa kapparatta,” which translates to “the kappa took off with something” — a “rappa,” a “trumpet,” as it turns out in a later line. The poetry is, both visually and aurally, a sheer celebration of the Japanese language.

That was unique, Tanikawa said, and he still likes what he came up with.

“For me, the Japanese language is the ground. Like a plant, I place my roots, drink in the nutrients of the Japanese language, sprouting leaves, flowers and bearing fruit,” he said.

Married and divorced three times — to a poet, an actress and an illustrator — Tanikawa stressed he was changing with age, noting 90 felt much older than 80, and he was getting forgetful.

Yet he appeared on a recent sunny afternoon totally comfortable with social media and everyday technology, although he used a magnifying glass to make out fine print. He was curious about new movies, including what might be on Netflix. He likes eating cookies, he said, looking more like a mischievous child than the great-grandfather that he is.

He usually works at his huge desk in a spacious study, which has a window that lets in the breeze and a fuzzy ray of light. It looks out into a yard with flowers. On the wall hangs a sepia-toned portrait of his mother with his father, Tetsuzo Tanikawa, a philosopher.

While growing up, Tanikawa was more afraid about his mother’s dying than of any other death. He also remembers how he saw corpses upon corpses after the American air raids of Tokyo during World War II.

“Death has become more real. It used to be more conceptual when I was young. But now my body is approaching death,” he said.

He hopes to die as his father did, in his sleep after a night of partying, at 94.

“I am more curious about where I go when I die. It’s a different world, right? Of course, I don’t want pain. I don’t want to die after major surgery or anything. I just want to die, all of a sudden,” he said.


When asked to read his works out loud, he doesn’t hesitate.

He reads excerpts from his latest collaboration with his son. Then he reads his debut work that, translated into English, ends with these lines:

“The universe is twisted, / That is why we try to connect. / The universe keeps expanding, / That is why we are all afraid. / In two billion light-years of solitude / I suddenly sneeze.”

So what does he think?

“It feels like a poem written by someone else,” Tanikawa said.

But it’s a good poem?

He nods with conviction.

___

Yuri Kageyama is on Twitter: https://twitter.com/yurikageyama

Yuri Kageyama, The Associated Press