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Friday, November 01, 2024

Washington Post Owner Jeff Bezos Isn’t Completely Wrong About the Media



 November 1, 2024
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Jeff Bezo during a CNN interview.

Washington Post owner Jeff Bezos is getting his share of criticism for stopping the paper’s presidential endorsement of Vice President Kamala Harris less than two weeks before the election.  Much of the criticism is well deserved, but Bezos correctly identifies the declining credibility of the mainstream media, including his Post as well as the New York Times.

On a minor level, Bezos correctly states that “Presidential endorsements do nothing to tip the scales of an election,” and of course this is a good thing.  On a major level, however, Bezos has correctly noted that “Americans don’t trust the news media” in increasing numbers, and the “lack of credibility” has led to greater support for “off-the-cuff podcasts, inaccurate social media posts and other unverified news sources.”  At the risk of blowing my own horn, I believe there is greater diversity and contrarian content in CounterPunch than in the mainstream media on a daily basis.

The mainstream media is particularly guilty of false moral equivalence, which helped Donald Trump against Hillary Clinton in 2016 and is helping him once again against Kamala Harris.  The day after Trump’s infamous Madison Square Garden rally, which was reminiscent of the German American Bund’s Nazi rally in 1939, the Post’s story above-the-fold was titled “Trump praises ‘inclusion’ at NYC rally laden with insults.”  But the day after President Joe Biden’s use of the word “garbage,” the lead story in the Post was titled “Biden’s ‘garbage’ remark has Harris seeking distance.”  The fact that Biden’s gaffe could be compared to a three-hour rally that disparaged American women and virtually all minorities speaks to the moral equivalence that dominates editorial and news desks in the American press community.

The 1939 rally was a cocktail of white supremacy, fascist ideology and American patriotism.  “It looked like any political rally—only with a Nazi twist,” said Arnie Bernstein, author of “Swastika Nation.”  Roosevelt was denounced as “Rosenfeld.” Trump’s 2024 rally was no different, but the former president described the rally as an “absolute love fest.”  The former Fox News host Tucker Carlson described Harris as a “Samoan-Malaysian” with a “low IQ.”

But the mainstream media gave more attention to Biden’s stumbled verbiage than the fact that a parade of speakers at the Trump rally spent hours disparaging Latinos, Blacks, Palestinians, and Jews.  There was the worst kind of misogynistic, bigoted, and crude remarks that Trump has never disavowed.  Stephen Miller, the architect of Trump’s immigration policy, referred to “America for Americans,” which was a slogan used by the Ku Klux Klan.  Tucker Carlson emphasized the “great replacement theory,” a racist claim that Democrats are trying to “replace” white American with immigrants.  Tony Hinchcliffe, who stated that there was a “floating island of garbage in the middle the ocean right now.  I think it’s called Puerto Rico,” also referred to Palestinians as “violent” and Jews as “cheap.”

As for the mainstream media generally, most of what you read in the press comes from official sources, particularly government sources. There is little that passes for contrarian thinking in the U.S. press.  The press defends, for example, the huge spending on defense and strategic modernization.  It repeats the government’s justification for inflated spending by echoing the threat perceptions of the White House and the Pentagon.  Over the years of the Cold War, the press regularly heightened the Soviet threat, and currently there is regular hyping of the threat from China.  Arms control and disarmament has become a forgotten topic.

The mainstream media have never done a serious job of explaining the problems that are confronting the United States.  Currently, the media spend too much time with the results of polling, marking the worst-covered election in recent history.  Journalists can’t be blamed for the emergence of Donald Trump, but they failed to examine the causes and consequences of Trump and his MAGA movement.  Broadway shows face more criticism than the Broadway huckster from Trump Towers.

The Post and the Times have influential columnists who act as apologists for one cause or another.  Ruth Marcus of the Post and Bret Stephens of the Times have been regular apologists for Israel over the years, and the Post’s David Ignatius has been an apologist for the intelligence community, particularly the Central Intelligence Agency, for decades.

Bezos argues that Americans’ trust in the mainstream media is at an all-time low, which is part of a larger trend that finds less trust in presidential politics and the Congress.  For the past several years, Americans have stated that they have no trust in the media or reduced confidence in the media.  According to a recent Gallup poll, the news media is the least trusted group among ten U.S. civic and political institutions involved in the democratic process.

The crisis in confidence of many U.S. institutions is weakening our democracy and contributing to an international perception that U.S. influence and credibility are in a state of decline.  This could portend a shift in the global balance of power.  The fact that the Post, whose masthead proclaims that “Democracy Dies in Darkness,” does not recognize the threat to American’s democracy in the Trump candidacy could portend an even more dangerous shift in U.S. domestic politics.

Melvin A. Goodman is a senior fellow at the Center for International Policy and a professor of government at Johns Hopkins University.  A former CIA analyst, Goodman is the author of Failure of Intelligence: The Decline and Fall of the CIA and National Insecurity: The Cost of American Militarism. and A Whistleblower at the CIA. His most recent books are “American Carnage: The Wars of Donald Trump” (Opus Publishing, 2019) and “Containing the National Security State” (Opus Publishing, 2021). Goodman is the national security columnist for counterpunch.org

Non-Endorsement Isn’t “Neutrality” or “Objectivity”


October 29, 2024
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Photograph Source: Jengod – CC BY-SA 4.0

In late October, the Los Angeles Times published its list of candidate/issue endorsements for this year’s general election. Missing from the list: Any endorsement for president. Semafor reports that the paper’s owner, Dr. Patrick Soon-Shiong, nixed the Times editorial board’s planned endorsement of Kamala Harris over Donald Trump.

A few days later, the Washington Post similarly announced that it won’t endorse for president this year or “in any future presidential election.” Once again, NBC News reports, that decision was made by Post owner Jeff Bezoz, who vetoed the editorial board’s planned endorsement of Harris.

The stories drew applause from some media critics — unsurprisingly, mostly those associated with the Republican Party — for a supposed move toward “neutrality,” or even “objectivity” (those two words do not mean the same thing) by the Times and Post.

Those same stories, of course, drew condemnation from other media critics — unsurprisingly, mostly those associated with the Democratic Party — over their faux silence in the face of e.g. Trump as “existential threat to democracy.”

Let’s get that “neutrality” and “objectivity” nonsense out of the way first.

American news media are not and never have been “neutral.” Neutrality means taking no side in a conflict. American media —  newspapers in particular — have a long history of identifying with political parties and endorsing those parties’ candidates in elections.

In fact, many newspapers once bore the stamp of their party affiliations in their names (I grew up with the Lebanon, Missouri Daily Record, previously the Rustic Republican) and others still do (for example, the Arkansas Democrat-Gazette). They weren’t “neutral.” They took sides.

In the 20th century, under the influence of journalists like Walter Lippmann, journalism began portraying itself as “objective.” While many (including far too many journalists) treat that as a synonym for “neutrality,”  it isn’t. Objectivity means accurately representing reality.

Reality, objectively reported, often implies a better or worse side.

Reality, neutrally reported, just reports the sides and refuses to take one.

In reality, most news media are neither neutral nor objective. Their reportage is biased, just more subtly than openly.

Most journalistic outlets use the more attractive-sounding term for the side they support and the less attractive-sounding term for the side they oppose. Even if a story is accurate in its factual statements, it’s written to make one side sound like the good guys and the other side sound like the bad guys.

Quick example: Pro-choice and pro-life versus pro-abortion and anti-abortion.

Or look at reporting on the war in Gaza. Supporters of one side or the other will mix and match words like “self-defense,” “resistance,”  “terrorism,” and “genocide” to make precisely the same actions sound better or worse depending on which side takes those actions.

We know which candidate the editorial boards of the Times and Postprefer — and which candidate the owners of those newspapers prefer. Silence on both isn’t “neutrality” or “objectivity,” it’s just one preference vetoing the other.

We’d all be better informed if media just went back to wearing their biases on their sleeves.

Thomas L. Knapp is director and senior news analyst at the William Lloyd Garrison Center for Libertarian Advocacy Journalism (thegarrisoncenter.org). He lives and works in north central Florida.





Saturday, October 26, 2024

TRUMP RENEWS THE DREAM AT MSG

1934 -1939

Nazis in Madison Square Garden

The Third Reich on Eighth Avenue


by Alex Q. Arbuckle



May 17, 1934

A mass meeting of members of the Friends of New Germany.

Image: Bettmann/Getty Images


Shortly after Adolf Hitler’s appointment as Chancellor of Germany in January 1933, the Nazis consolidated control over the country. Looking to cultivate power beyond the borders of Germany, Deputy Führer Rudolf Hess charged German-American immigrant Heinz Spanknobel with forming a strong Nazi organization in the United States.

Combining two small extant groups, Spanknobel formed Friends of New Germany in July 1933. Counting both German nationals and Americans of German descent among its membership, the Friends loudly advocated for the Nazi cause, storming the offices of New York’s largest German-language paper, countering Jewish boycotts of German businesses and holding swastika-strewn rallies in black-and-white uniforms.


Spanknobel was deported in October 1933 for failing to register as a foreign agent, and two years later Hess called for the leaders of Friends to return to Germany and for all German citizens to leave the organization.



May 17, 1934



Image: Bettmann/Getty Images



May 17, 1934



Image: Hank Olen/NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images



May 18, 1934



Image: Larry Froeber/NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images



May 18, 1934



Image: Anthony Potter Collection/Getty Images



Oct. 6, 1935

"German Day" celebrations commemorate the arrival of the first German settlers on U.S. territory.

Image: Heinrich Hoffmann/ullstein bild via Getty Images



Oct. 5, 1936

Boys in uniform salute during a pro-Nazi rally.

Image: Anthony Potter Collection/Getty Images


After the dissolution of the Friends, a successive group, officially unconnected to the German government, was formed — the German American Bund. The Bund continued the campaigns of anti-Semitism, anti-Communism and violent rhetoric, but wrapped them in patriotic, pro-American symbolism, holding up portraits of George Washington as “the first Fascist.”


The Bund reached the height of its prominence on February 20, 1939, when some 20,000 members held a “Pro-America Rally” in Madison Square Garden.

Inside, jackbooted Nazi supporters filled the aisles while speakers ranted against President “Frank D. Rosenfeld” and his “Jew Deal.”

Outside, some 80,000 anti-Nazi demonstrators furiously protested the event, clashing with police and attempting to gain entry to the arena and shut it down.


The Bund was finally dissolved at the end of 1941 with the United States’ declaration of war against Nazi Germany.




Feb. 20, 1939

Twenty-thousand attend a meeting of the German American Bund, which included banners such as "Stop Jewish Domination of Christian Americans."

Image: FPG/Archive Photos/Getty Images



Feb. 20, 1939

The principal speakers arrive to open the German American Bund "Americanization" rally.

Image: Bettmann/Getty Images



Feb. 20, 1939

Fritz Kuhn, leader of the German American Bund, addresses the Nazi rally as protesters clash with police outside.

Image: Bettmann/Getty Images



Feb. 20, 1939

Supporters salute the banner of the German American Bund.

Image: Bettmann/Getty Images



Feb. 20, 1939



Image: Larry Froeber/NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images



Feb. 20, 1939

A Nazi color guard stands before a massive portrait of George Washington.

Bettmann/Getty Images


Curation:

Wolfgang Wild


Text:

Alex Q. Arbuckle

Friday, October 18, 2024

Swastikas at Trump’s Madison Square Garden Rally Stir Controversy


 October 18, 2024
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A group of men in military uniforms salutingDescription automatically generated

Trump rally attendees saluting the former president at Madison Square Garden, October 27, 2024**

(NEW YORK, October 28, 2024) Controversy continues to swirl after the onstage display at Madison Square Garden last night, of a pair of 20-foot-high banners displaying black swastikas on a red field. They flanked Donald Trump’s podium and were brightly illuminated throughout the former president’s 80-minute address. Swastikas also appeared on a pair of cuffs encircling the upper sleeves of Trump’s blue suit jacket and on a gold-plated tie pin. Spectators close to the stage reported that there were brass swastikas dangling from the tassels of Trump’s loafers.

The former president made no explicit reference to the swastikas or to the Nazi regime with which it is generally associated. Instead, he stuck to his standard campaign promises: mass deportation of immigrants, arrest of political opponents, closing of opposition press, an end to voting in the U.S. after his election, and dictatorship from “day one” or for “one day” of his administration (he promised both). Trump’s failure to mention Hitler or the Third Reich has led commentators to scratch their heads and wonder if the swastikas had some other meaning than the expected one.

Swastikas are interlocked crosses with the end of each arm bent at a right angle. They are symbols venerated by Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains. In Sanskrit, the word swastika means “omen of well-being.” It is a character in the Chinese alphabet, a Norse glyph signifying Thor’s thunderbolt, and a Native American (Navajo) symbol of good luck. But it’s the association of swastikas with the German Nazi Party (1920-40s) that’s been the cause of so much press coverage over the past 24 hours. CNN’s Dana Bash, reporting on the speech for the network, commented: “If, as it appears, Trump has embraced the swastika, that would be a sign that he is becoming more extreme in his views.” President Biden told reporters this morning, as he boarded a helicopter for his private residence at Rehoboth Beach, Delaware, “C’mon man, there is no place for Nazi symbols in the election campaign.” He continued: “That’s not who we are; we’re Americans, first.”

When asked by reporters to respond to suggestions that his boss was emulating Hitler, Trump’s press secretary Steve Cheung denied any association of the swastika banners, swastika arm cuffs, swastika tie pin, and swastika tassels, with Nazism. He told reporters at his morning briefing: “Only radical-liberals in the Marxist press, and individuals suffering from Trump Derangement Syndrome could make such ridiculous claims. The President was drawing upon an ancient symbol of good fortune to remind his audience that when elected, he will make American great again.”

Challenged to explain why Trump didn’t discourage the frequent Hitler salutes and regular outbursts of “Heil, mein Führer!” by members of the Madison Square Garden audience, Cheung answered: “President Trump, unlike his fascist-Marxist opponent Commie-la Harris, believes in free speech.” The former president himself left the swastika issue unmentioned in his post last night on X, saying only: “We will root out the Communists, Marxists, Fascists, and Radical Left Thugs that live like vermin within the confines of our Country… The threat from outside forces is far less sinister, dangerous, and grave, than the threat from within.” The controversy over Trump’s political allegiances therefore continues.

**The photo of course, is of the crowd at the Nazi rally held at Madison Square Garden on February 29, 1939. The event was organized by the German American Bund. Please see the short documentary: “A Night at the Garden” (2017) directed by Marshall Curry, produced by Laura Poitras and Charlotte Cook.

 

Stephen F. Eisenman is emeritus professor at Northwestern University. His latest book, with Sue Coe, is titled “The Young Person’s Guide to American Fascism,” and is forthcoming from OR Books. He can be reached at s-eisenman@northwestern.edu