'President Trump is trying to replace the UN', says Belgian FM
US President Donald Trump is trying to supplant the United Nations with his supposedly transitional "Board of Peace", Maxime Prévot told Euronews.
Speaking to Euronews at Davos on Tuesday, Belgian Foreign Affairs Minister Maxime Prévot accused United States President Donald Trump of seeking to "replace the United Nations' system" with his transitional "Board of Peace", a body ostensibly set up to administer post-war Gaza.
While it remains unclear exactly how many leaders have been asked to join the body, Prévot told Euronews that Belgium has not been invited, decrying the project as “totally unacceptable” and adding that Trump was trying to "create his own personal board".
Trump began inviting world leaders to join the Board of Peace on 16 January in exchange for a $1 billion fee, stating that the body aimed to foster “a bold new approach to resolving global conflict".
The newly assertive positioning of the Board of Peace has sparked major speculation around whether the body could become a rival to the UN Security Council, which was created in the wake of World War II.
'Not the way Belgium intends to go'
Acknowledging the UN's shortcomings, Prévot stressed the importance of reforming it from the inside, pointing to the UN80 initiative, which "already aims to merge certain agencies to create new opportunities for the UN to increase its efficiency".
Prévot also pointed to the possibility of "creating new opportunities" within the UN's Security Council for African, Latin American, and Asian countries.
"Defending international law is crucial for a medium-sized country like Belgium," he stated, adding that "creating something new in order to bypass the United Nations is certainly not the way Belgium intends to go".
The US is expected to share details about the Board of Peace's membership list in the coming days, with speculation abounding around whether the announcement will occur during the World Economic Forum's annual meeting, underway in Davos until 23 January.
Trump's Board of Peace plans have further inflamed tensions between the US and its European partners, which are already running high due to Trump stepping up his threats to seize Greenland in recent days and refusing to rule out the use of military force.
On Monday, a French official close to President Emmanuel Macron said that despite receiving an invitation, France did not plan to join the Board of Peace “at this stage”. The official stressed that plans for such a body raised questions around respect for the principles and structure of the United Nations.
In response to the news on Monday that Macron was unlikely to sign France up, Trump told reporters: "Nobody wants him because he's going to be out of office very soon".
“I'll put a 200% tariff on his wines and champagnes, and he'll join,” he said, “but he doesn't have to join.”
Europe needs to strengthen its autonomy
Prévot told Euronews that Europe should prioritise strengthening its strategic autonomy, specifically in the military, technology and energy sectors.
"We can no longer depend blindly on the security provided by the US", he said, warning that "otherwise this could lead to a weakened Europe.”
He highlighted that Belgium has been working to fix its reputation as a "bad pupil in the classroom" after consistently failing to meet NATO spending targets.
"We achieved the 2% GDP target last year, and we will continue to increase our spending for the defence sector," Prévot said.
“This is a board of colonial administration, run by war criminals and kleptocrats,” said one critic. “It has zero legitimacy.”

Three members of the executive board of US President Donald Trump’s Board of Peace—US Mideast Envoy Steve Witkoff (left), US Secretary of State Marco Rubio (center), and Trump adviser Jared Kushner (right)—attend talks on Ukraine in Hallandale Beach, Florida on November 30, 2025.
(Photo by Chandan Khanna/AFP via Getty Images)
Brett Wilkins
Jan 19, 2026
COMMON DREAMS
Criticism of President Donald Trump’s so-called “Board of Peace” mounted Monday after the White House invited controversial figures—including two leaders wanted by the International Criminal Court for alleged war crimes—to join the body tasked with supporting the management and reconstruction of Gaza.
Among Trump’s latest invitees to the board are Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko, Russian President Vladimir Putin, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Lukashenko has repressively ruled Belarus for over 30 years and supports Putin’s ongoing invasion and occupation of Ukraine, for which the Russian president is wanted by the International Criminal Court for alleged war crimes. Netanyahu is also wanted by the ICC for alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza.
Trump—who has bombed 10 countries over his two terms in office—will chair the organization, whose executive board will also include former British leader and alleged war criminal Tony Blair, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, US Mideast Envoy Steve Witkoff, World Bank President Ajay Banga, billionaire businessman Marc Rowan, real estate investor and Trump son-in-law Jared Kushner—who has publicly called for the ethnic cleansing of Gaza—and others.
“As if the people of Gaza have not suffered enough,” Global Justice Now director Nick Dearden said on Bluesky. “But Blair’s inclusion confirms the obvious—this is a board of colonial administration, run by war criminals and kleptocrats. It has zero legitimacy.”
Leaders of countries including Argentina, Canada, Egypt, France, Hungary, India, Italy, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Thailand, and Turkey were also invited to join the board. So was the European Union, with whom US relations are strained over issues including Trump’s tariffs and threats to invade Greenland, an autonomous Danish territory and NATO member.
Countries seeking permanent Board of Peace membership will be required to pay a $1 billion fee. A US official told the Associated Press that the fee would go toward reconstructing the obliterated Palestinian strip following more than two years of Israel’s genocidal assault and siege.
There are no Palestinians on the board.
A separate National Committee for the Administration of Gaza—a 12-member technocratic body led by Palestinian official Ali Shaath and tasked with managing day-to-day affairs in the strip—held its inaugural meeting last week in Cairo as Witkoff said that Phase 2 of Trump’s 20-point peace plan for Gaza had begun.
While Trump’s invitation letters to prospective Board of Peace members said the body will “embark on a bold new approach to resolving global conflict,” critics panned the panel as a vanity project for Trump, who fancies himself a grand peacemaker despite having bombed seven countries this year alone.
“I hope he can find time to attend Board of Peace meetings between meetings about invasions of Venezuela, Iran, Greenland, Canada, and Minneapolis,” University of Denver political scientist Seth Masket said of Trump in a Bluesky post.
“The Board of Peace is not going to be able to solve the conflict in Sudan. It is not going to do what American mediators and Europeans couldn’t do with respect to getting a ceasefire in Ukraine,” he continued.
“We need on-the-ground diplomacy, not the performative creation of committees and bringing large numbers of countries and individuals into a process in which most of them will have no role,” Miller added. “You need Trump. You need Netanyahu. You need Hamas’s internal and external leadership, and you need the Qataris and the Turks.”
On Monday, far-right Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich condemned the Board of Peace.
“It is time to explain to the president that his plan is bad for the state of Israel and to cancel it,” Smotrich said during a ceremony to inaugurate the new Yatziv apartheid settlement in the illegally occupied West Bank. “Gaza is ours, its future will affect our future more than anyone else’s. We will take responsibility for what happens there, impose military administration, and complete the mission.”
This, after Netanyahu said earlier in a rare public rebuke of Trump that the board “was not coordinated with Israel and runs contrary to its policy.”
Nearly a year ago, Trump also said that the US would “own” Gaza, ethnically cleanse it of Palestinians, and transform the coastal strip into the “Riviera of the Middle East.” He later clarified that he meant the “voluntary” transfer of Palestinians, which critics said amounted to a euphemism for ethnic cleansing.
The White House also reportedly circulated a plan to transform a substantially depopulated Gaza into a high-tech hub replete with a “Gaza Trump Riviera and Islands” development and an “Elon Musk Smart Manufacturing Zone.”
Palestinians have largely been highly skeptical of the Board of Peace.
“When I read the names of the peace council members, I felt this was not a plan that prioritizes the interests of Gaza’s residents,” Sameh Abu Marsa, a forcibly displaced Palestinian living in a refugee camp in Gaza City, told Xinhua Monday. “It looks more like a new form of international mandate, with decisions made externally and without participation from people on the ground.”
“These names suggest political deals rather than genuine peace,” he added.
Khaled Elgindy, a Palestinian scholar at Georgetown University’s Center for Contemporary Arab Studies, said on X Saturday that “tellingly, there is not a single reference to Palestinians, their rights, interests, or even a future [Palestinian] state—none of which are a priority for Blair, Trump, or the so-called Board of Peace.”
Others noted the continuing dire humanitarian crisis in Gaza as Israel restricts the entry of aid, as well as Israel’s more than 1,200 violations of the three-month ceasefire with Hamas. According to the Gaza Health Ministry, at least 465 Palestinians have been killed and 1,287 wounded since the tenuous truce took effect on October 10.
“How can we talk about a peace council while Israel’s violations continue here?” asked Khan Younis resident Abdul Raouf Awad.
By AFP
January 20, 2026

Palestinians inspected the debris of a damaged building in the Zeitoun neighbourhood of Gaza City, the day after a wave of Israeli air strikes - Copyright AFP Omar AL-QATTAA
US President Donald Trump’s government has asked countries to pay $1 billion for a permanent spot on his “Board of Peace” aimed at resolving conflicts, according to its charter seen by AFP.
The board was originally conceived to oversee the rebuilding of Gaza, but the charter does not appear to limit its role to the occupied Palestinian territory.
– What will it do? –
The Board of Peace will be chaired by Trump, according to its founding charter.
It is “an international organization that seeks to promote stability, restore dependable and lawful governance, and secure enduring peace in areas affected or threatened by conflict”, reads the preamble of the charter sent to countries invited to participate.
It will “undertake such peace-building functions in accordance with international law”, it adds.
– Who will run it? –
Trump will be chairman but also “separately serve as inaugural representative” of the US.
“The chairman shall have exclusive authority to create, modify, or dissolve subsidiary entities as necessary or appropriate to fulfil the Board of Peace’s mission,” the document states.
He will pick members of an executive board to be “leaders of global stature” to “serve two-year terms, subject to removal by the chairman”.
He may also, “acting on behalf of the Board of Peace”, “adopt resolutions or other directives”.
The chairman can be replaced only in case of “voluntary resignation or as a result of incapacity”.
– Who can be a member? –
Member states must be invited by the US president, and will be represented by their head of state or government.
Each member “shall serve a term of no more than three years”, the charter says.

US President Donald Trump so-called ‘Board of Peace’ would have him in charge of it, able to adopt decisions on its behalf – Copyright AFP/File Thomas COEX
But “the three-year membership term shall not apply to member states that contribute more than USD $1,000,000,000 in cash funds to the Board of Peace within the first year of the charter’s entry into force”, it adds.
The board will “convene voting meetings at least annually”, and “each member state shall have one vote”.
But while all decisions require “a majority of member states present and voting”, they will also be “subject to the approval of the chairman, who may also cast a vote in his capacity as chairman in the event of a tie”.
– Who’s on the executive board? –
The executive board will “operationalise” the organisation’s mission, according to the White House, which said it would be chaired by Trump and include seven members:
– US Secretary of State Marco Rubio
– Steve Witkoff, Trump’s special negotiator
– Jared Kushner, Trump’s son-in-law
– Tony Blair, former UK prime minister
– Marc Rowan, billionaire US financier
– Ajay Banga, World Bank president
– Robert Gabriel, loyal Trump aide on the National Security Council
– Which countries are invited? –
Dozens of countries and leaders have said they have received an invitation.
They include China, India, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin, Ukraine’s Volodymyr Zelensky and Canada’s Prime Minister Mark Carney.
Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and Argentina’s President Javier Milei have also confirmed an invite.
Other countries to confirm invites include Jordan, Brazil, Paraguay, Pakistan and a host of nations from Europe, Central Asia and the Middle East.
– Who will join? –
Countries from Albania to Vietnam have indicated a willingness to join the board.
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Trump’s most ardent supporter in the European Union, is also in.
Canada said it would take part, but explicitly ruled out paying the $1-billion fee for permanent membership.
It is unclear whether others who have responded positively — Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Morocco and Vietnam among them — would be willing to pay the $1 billion.
– Who won’t be involved? –
Long-time US ally France has indicated it will not join. The response sparked an immediate threat from Trump to slap sky-high tariffs on French wine.
Zelensky said it would be “very hard” to be a member of a council alongside Russia, and diplomats were “working on it”.
– When does it start? –
The charter says it enters into force “upon expression of consent to be bound by three States”.
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