Monday, November 13, 2023

THE TEAMSTERS PICKET AMAZON IN BALTIMORE TO DEMAND COMPANY REHIRE FIRED UNIONIZED DRIVERS IN CALIFORNIA


A group of dozens of Teamsters and local community members walk a picket line at sunset outside Amazon's BWI5 warehouse in Baltimore on Wednesday, Nov. 8, 2023. On the corner of the intersection stands a "Fat Cat" blowup doll. 
Photo by Maximillian Alvarez.

Striking Amazon workers from California came to Baltimore to picket the company’s BWI5 warehouse. TRNN was on the ground speaking to strikers and local union and community members who came out to show support for them.

BY MAXIMILLIAN ALVAREZ
NOVEMBER 10, 2023

LONG READ


On the evening of Wednesday, Nov. 8, members of the Teamsters union led a picket line march outside of Amazon’s BWI5 warehouse in Baltimore. Dozens of other union workers and members of the Baltimore community joined the demonstration, which was an extension of the ongoing Unfair Labor Practice strike by unionized Amazon drivers and dispatchers at the DAX8 delivery station in Palmdale, CA. “In April, the 84 workers in Palmdale organized with the Teamsters, becoming the first union of Amazon drivers in the country,” the Teamsters stated in a press release. “As members of Local 396, they bargained a contract with Amazon’s Delivery Service Partner (DSP), Battle-Tested Strategies (BTS). Despite the absolute control it wields over BTS and workers’ terms and conditions of employment, Amazon refuses to recognize and honor the union contract. Instead, Amazon has engaged in dozens of unfair labor practices in violation of federal labor law, including terminating the entire unit of newly organized workers…. The Amazon drivers and dispatchers began their unfair labor practice strike on June 24. They have picketed over 20 Amazon warehouses around the country, including warehouses in California, Connecticut, Georgia, Michigan, Massachusetts, New York and New Jersey.”

TRNN Editor-in-Chief Maximillian Alvarez was on the ground at the Amazon picket on Nov. 8 and spoke to: Deion Anthony Steppes, one of the striking Amazon drivers from Palmdale, CA, and a member of Teamsters Local 396; Cristina Duncan Evans, a Baltimore City educator and member of the Baltimore Teachers Union; Taylor Boren, an art teacher for Baltimore Public Schools and a member of the Teachers Association of Baltimore County; and Mike McGuire, a plumber and community member in Baltimore.

Featured Music:
Jules Taylor, “Working People” Theme Song
Studio Production: Maximillian Alvarez
Post-Production: Alina Nehlich

TRANSCRIPT

Protesters: Hey, hey, ho, ho, corporate greed has got to go. Hey, hey, ho, ho corporate greed has got to go. Hey, hey, ho, ho…

Maximillian Alvarez: Welcome everyone to a special on-the-ground episode of Working People: a podcast about the lives, jobs, dreams, and struggles of the working class today. Brought to you in partnership with In These Times magazine and The Real News Network. My name is Maximillian Alvarez and it is about 6:00PM on Wednesday, November 8. I’m currently standing outside of Amazon’s BWI5 warehouse in Baltimore, where workers and organizers with the Teamsters are leading a picket about 20 feet from where I’m currently standing. You could probably hear some of the chants in the background. This picket is an extension of the unfair labor practice strike by unionized Amazon drivers and dispatchers at the DAX8 delivery station in Palmdale, California.

According to the Teamsters in a press release that we will link to in the show notes for this episode, “In April, the 84 workers in Palmdale organized with the Teamsters becoming the first union of Amazon drivers in the country. As members of Local 396, they bargained a contract with Amazon’s delivery service partner, Battle-Tested Strategies. Despite the absolute control it wields over BTS and workers’ terms and conditions of employment, Amazon refuses to recognize and honor the union contract. Instead, Amazon has engaged in dozens of unfair labor practices in violation of federal law, including terminating the entire unit of newly organized workers. The Amazon drivers and dispatchers began their unfair labor practice strike on June 24 of this year. They have picketed over 20 Amazon warehouses around the country, including warehouses in California, Connecticut, Georgia, Michigan, Massachusetts, New York, and New Jersey.”

So I am here for The Real News Network and Working People to talk to folks about the ongoing fight by Amazon workers to hold this international behemoth accountable for its rampant labor violations and its repeated attempts to thwart efforts by its own workers to exercise their right to organize.

Deion Anthony: Yes. Hello, my name is Deion Anthony Steps, I’m part of the Local 396 Laborers Union and also a current but temporary worker for the Palmdale Amazon facility.

Maximillian Alvarez: Oh yeah. Well man, thank you so much, Deion, for standing here and talking with me. I wanted to ask if you could describe to people listening to this where we are right now, what’s happening 10 feet away from us right now.

Deion Anthony: Currently we are in Baltimore and we are here as an extension for the Palmdale Local 396 and we’re trying to do a practice strike for the labor union. What that entails is showing Amazon that we as workers are fed up with the guidance that they try to give us, and telling us that as we are temporary drivers. And that we do not represent Amazon even though we wear their uniform, drive their trucks, and deliver their packages, while conforming to Amazon safety, without getting any of the benefits or respect that we feel like we deserve. Again, we are temporary workers wearing their uniforms and driving their trucks but we somehow do not represent Amazon, which makes no sense.

Maximillian Alvarez: No, it doesn’t make any sense. But this is how so many of these businesses try to skirt labor laws through contractors and through temp agencies. I was a warehouse temp back in Southern California, where you guys are, 10 years ago. I saw how the sausage was made, I was a product of it, and it fucking sucks. Pardon my French. This has been a sadly under-covered story. Of course, we all know about the historic Amazon Labor Union victory a year ago on Staten Island at the JFK8 Fulfillment Center. We know about the workers in Alabama in Bessemer where I was two years ago when they were in the midst of their own unionization campaign. So those two campaigns have gotten a lot of attention but you guys successfully unionized as well earlier this year and Amazon has also refused to recognize the union and has done even worse than that. So can we talk about that? Tell me more about your struggle; the story that was going on over there in Palmdale. A lot of folks need to hear about it.

Deion Anthony: So what I’d like to tell you is that about six months ago, we as a company decided to join the Labor Union because we felt that we needed to have our voices heard in a way that Amazon should be able to listen to. We believe that all of us who work for Amazon deserve better pay and above all, safety. A lot of us go into very unsafe conditions. We get attacked by dogs. We get hit by the elements such as rain, sleet, and snow, but also heat. We have been in situations where we have had no AC in our vehicles but at the same time, especially to work a 10-hour day, walking, and running most of the time without being provided necessary water.

And there are some of us drivers, and most people have heard of the famous UPS story where someone died of dehydration in the heat, and Amazon treats us even worse. We are not given what we feel is necessary for our safety even though we are trying our best to uphold the safety guidelines that they give us. So the unfair treatment, the low pay, is not where we need it to be. And also because of that, the turnaround rate for Amazon is huge. It’s 150%. Nobody lasts because nobody can deal with the unfair conditions and even though Amazon is making a profit off of us, we’re not giving the respect we deserve. We’re not even considered actual Amazon employees, we are a third party.

Maximillian Alvarez: Right. So you guys technically drive for Battle-Tested Strategies.

Deion Anthony: Exactly, sir.

Maximillian Alvarez: Right, but you effectively work for Amazon, you’re not making deliveries for another company.

Deion Anthony: See, this is how I look at it: If you’re wearing their uniform, if you are driving their truck, if you are obligated to watch their safety videos and follow Amazon guidelines, if you’re talking to customers and telling them hey, we as Amazon representatives are letting you know how this is, and we are delivering their packages, how are we not Amazon employees? It doesn’t make sense in my head. But for you, you try to go through this loophole, as Amazon, a billion-dollar corporation, and trying to screw us over for no apparent reason other than to fill your pockets, shorten ours, and know that, hey, there’s going to be another one of you, and we can hire. So how are we supposed to feed our families? How are we supposed to take care of those that we love? You’re feeding your pockets, we can’t feed our families.

Maximillian Alvarez: Man, that is so powerfully put. And again, it resonates because I was told that every Goddamn day when I was a temp warehouse worker in the City of Industry. I was told how lucky I should consider myself to have that job, how many guys there were every day waiting to take that job if fucked up, how I shouldn’t complain, and all that stuff. They do this all the time. We’re literally about five feet away from a giant inflatable fat cat and that feels pretty on the nose from what –

Deion Anthony: Oh, that’s Bezos. I don’t know if you can –

Maximillian Alvarez: – Oh, I thought that was Jeff himself.

Deion Anthony: – Exactly.

Maximillian Alvarez: I wanted to ask about that too because I know I can’t keep you here for much longer, but could you talk about from your side, what does that work look like? What does a typical day and week look like in the day of the life of you and your coworkers? And why did that translate to you guys feeling like you needed a union?

Deion Anthony: Our typical day starts as we collect our packages in the facility and then are given an allotted amount of time to deliver said packages. And during that allotted time, we have to follow, of course, basic driving regulations such as vehicle compliance, no speeding, no braking, no hitting nobody. We understand those as being the law but what we don’t understand is having to rush through orders because, as you know, Amazon tries its best to deliver as fast as possible. But that’s not Amazon the company, that is us people killing ourselves trying to get you your packages as fast as possible. We understand that is our job and we understand that you deserve to have your packages, but at the same time, we are killing ourselves. We are running in rain, sleet, snow. We are getting attacked by dogs.

I personally was held at gunpoint because of a situation where I was trying my best to deliver a package in a very rural area but unfortunately, I was seen as an intruder. I am a six-foot-four Black man, and I was held at gunpoint saying, what was I doing on their property? I was scared for my life.

Maximillian Alvarez: Jesus man, Jesus. I’m so sorry that happened.

Deion Anthony: I have to say, it’s part of the job. Because of that, I luckily was wearing my Amazon uniform which I’m required to wear, and I was able to get away from that situation. I was able to go back to my vehicle and say, this is your package. I’m here delivering. I am not trying to intrude. I’m trying to do my job and I know you’re trying to protect your family. When I was able to go back, when I was let go from that situation, I stood in my vehicle panicked, my heart racing, knowing that I could have died in that situation. And again, I have to say that is part of the job.

Maximillian Alvarez: Jesus, man. I’m horrified by that. And for Amazon to turn around and say, we’re not going to recognize you and your coworkers for unionizing and trying to improve our working conditions and have better protections for ourselves in these and other cases, it’s despicable. And again, this story itself is despicable because you guys unionized back in April? Tell me what happened then. Tell me what led to this ongoing strike and how it’s developed over the past few months and then we’ll wrap it up.

Deion Anthony: We of the BTS organized to be able to have our voices heard, as I said before. And during that time, we pretty much decided as a group that, hey, we need to get our voices heard. We need to be able to tell others of our story. And we’re able to… Amazon would listen to us if we had a powerful voice, which was the Teamsters, and they decided, we’re going to end your contract right then and there. And that’s when we decided we needed to strike. We need to stand up. This isn’t only for us, this is for everyone who represents Amazon, everybody who feels this is unfair. And as we are in Baltimore right now, there are so many other facilities that are trying their best to strike and get their voices heard.

Maximillian Alvarez: You’re here in Baltimore, and you work in California, so this is like an extension of that strike from coast to coast. And you guys have been going to other parts of the country as well, right?

Deion Anthony: Yes. We have been everywhere from the UK to other parts of the States. I have personally been to Vegas and a lot of my coworkers have been to New York and every such area, doing our best to extend this picket line, to extend this striking force for the unfair labor practices that Amazon gives to us. So as legally as possible, I would like to say I do not hate Amazon. I respect what they’re trying to do, give packages to the common folk, but we as common workers deserve to be treated as human beings. We deserve safety. We deserve fair pay. We deserve not to be replaced by robots in the warehouse facility. We deserve to have job security. And like I said before, you’re feeding your pockets, but we can’t feed our families.

Maximillian Alvarez: Hell yeah. And Deion, last question, for folks out there listening, what can they do to show support for you and your coworkers? And what can they do to show support for all Amazon workers who are trying to exercise their right to organize in the country right now?

Deion Anthony: Support the Teamsters Union. Go to your local Amazon, file a complaint, saying please help your workers. Please support your drivers. Please support the warehouse workers. All of us are trying to do our best to feed our families and we do our best for you, so please do your best for us.

Male Protester: No justice.

Protesters: No peace.

Male Protester: No justice.

Protesters: No peace.

Male Protester: No justice.

Protesters: No peace.

Male Protester: No justice.

Protesters: No peace.

Male Protester: No justice.

Protesters: No peace.

Cristina Duncan Evans: My name is Cristina Duncan Evans. I’m with the Baltimore Teachers Union and we’re here on the picket lines with the Teamsters fighting against Amazon for higher wages and against retaliation and unfair labor practices.

Maximillian Alvarez: Hell yeah. Cristina, thank you so much for standing here on the corner outside of this massive Amazon fulfillment center here in Baltimore. I thought it was really, really cool to see you and so many other folks from the community marching with the Teamsters right now, protesting Amazon’s unfair labor practices, its refusal to recognize the unionized Teamsters in California, firing the entire unit, to say nothing of its refusal to bargain a contract with the Amazon Labor Union and its labor violations across the board. I wanted to ask, why as a Baltimore teacher, it was important for you to come out here and be part of this demonstration.

Cristina Duncan Evans: It’s so important because teachers are workers, teachers are members of the union. We know what it’s like to have a boss that takes advantage of you, a boss that retaliates, and so we really wanted to stand with the Amazon workers who are striking. We have family members who work for Amazon, we have students’ families who work for Amazon, and I have former students who work for Amazon. So when I hear that Amazon is doing what they’re doing in terms of how they’re treating their workers, of course, we want to support the workers and fight back against this unfair treatment.

Maximillian Alvarez: I was wondering if you could say a little more about that because that’s a side of the story that people don’t ever talk about much. I see this with my own foster daughter and knowing how many of these young high school students, especially those who are in precarious economic positions, this is where a lot of them are going to come work. How do you deal with that as a teacher when you’re already dealing with… We could talk for days about Baltimore schools, and please tell us how things are going there, but as a teacher, how do you navigate that knowing that places like Amazon are the future for so many of our young people?

Cristina Duncan Evans: It’s really disheartening and honestly somewhat scary. It really started picking up during the pandemic when Amazon was hiring in massive numbers and seeing students, seeing some of my former students who were going to work for Amazon, hearing back from them about the unfair working conditions, the expectations that they were held to, and rules that really made it hard for them to get stability. The distribution plant is in the middle of nowhere, people can’t get transportation to it. I have students who are working at this place and other distribution plants that are outside the city center, they are spending so much of their wages to get here to work.

Maximillian Alvarez: Yeah, this is not an easy place to get to.

Cristina Duncan Evans: It’s not.

Maximillian Alvarez: It took me forever to get here.

Cristina Duncan Evans: And you get trapped in this cycle where you are spending all of your money on childcare, you’re spending all of your money on transportation. Not to mention the cost of living being so high, you’re working and working and working for nothing. And honestly, we want to educate our students for good jobs. We want their families to have good jobs. We want people to have stability in their lives, and Amazon isn’t it.

Maximillian Alvarez: Say it, sister [laughs]. I want to let you go now because we still have a picket line going, as folks can hear in the background. But I wanted to ask how we can make sure that that street goes both ways. What are teachers in Baltimore going through right now and what can working people in the city and beyond do to support you all in this struggle for a better life for all of us?

Cristina Duncan Evans: Well, one of the things we’re dealing with right now is that our school district de-certified our career pathways. And without getting too much into the details of it, basically, they’ve taken a huge amount of stability away from the teaching force in Baltimore, so we’re asking people to pay attention to their educators, and support educators because we want career educators. We want a career in the classroom. We want stability from our employers so that we can focus on students. We don’t want to get a second job. We don’t want to get a summer job. We want to pour all of our energy into developing young people and we want a system that’s stable enough so that we can do that. And right now, we’re not getting that and that’s what we need support from the community for.

Male Protester: Union.

Protesters: Strong.

Male Protester: Union.

Protesters: Strong.

Male Protester: Union.

Protesters: Strong.

Male Protester: Union.

Protesters: Strong.

Male Protester: Union.

Protesters: Strong.

Male Protester: Worker.

Protesters: Power.

Male Protester: Worker.

Protesters: Power.

Male Protester: Worker.

Protesters: Power.

Male Protester: Worker.

Protesters: Power.

Taylor Boren: I’m Taylor Boren. I’m an art teacher for Baltimore County Public Schools and a member of TABCO, the Teachers Association of Baltimore County. I am here tonight because TABCO stands in support of our union brothers and sisters. We are in the midst of a contract campaign to compress our salary scale, to increase our career earnings, among other things, including our working conditions. It’s important that we stand in solidarity with fellow union members and those attempting to unionize.

Maximillian Alvarez: Hell yeah. It’s so important to see so many folks like yourself who aren’t with the Teamsters, who don’t work with Amazon, but people who are out here literally 20 feet from where we’re standing, blocking traffic from getting into this massive Amazon facility. Do you think that there’s something happening here in the city? Are more folks feeling encouraged to come out to events like this? Or have you been part of these events in the past?

Taylor Boren: I sure hope so. I feel like for me, that more so than staying home or reading a book, this is what self-care looks like: showing up for fellow workers and standing in solidarity with those that need our support. I am excited about the growing labor movement across the country and I hope it keeps growing stronger.

Maximillian Alvarez: And can you say a little more about TABCO for folks who are listening to this? Tell me a bit about your union, the folks in it, and the contract negotiations that you mentioned earlier.

Taylor Boren: Sure. So TABCO is the Teacher’s Association of Baltimore County. We represent all certificated employees in Baltimore County, so not only who you would typically think of as teachers, but also our nurses, school social workers, school psychologists, and more. We are in the midst of our contract campaign. While our contract says that it should be negotiated by November 30, we have never actually negotiated within that deadline. So this is the first year we are pushing to really get our contract negotiated by November 30. That way we have our contract negotiated before the Baltimore County budget is decided. Because if we negotiate a contract after the budget is passed, we’re limited in what we can negotiate.

As I said, we’re working to compress our salary scale, meaning teachers get to their top earnings earlier in their careers. We are negotiating to get more urgent business leave for teachers – Which is personal leave – And we are trying to get pay for more of the things we do that are unpaid, like afterschool events, coverages, and things like that. So we are continuing to wear Red for ED. We’re going to be wearing Red for ED on November 14, the next bargaining session we have with Baltimore County. And we are hoping to get more TAs, Tentative Agreements, on the table then.

Maximillian Alvarez: Hell yeah. And can I ask, what can folks around the city do to support you all? And what can we all do as working people here in Baltimore to better support our fellow workers, whether they be here at Amazon or teaching in our schools?

Taylor Boren: Awesome question. I would love to see fellow union members and community stakeholders wearing Red for ED with us on November 14 to support a strong contract for educators. Speaking at the Board of Education is powerful. They have public comment slots. They meet two Tuesdays a month. You can show up and speak. Tell them that you support a fair contract for educators, tell them it matters to you. Right now we are also facing a lot of pushback from groups that support book-banning and who oppose BCPS’s current equity policies. So if you can show up and speak up for our students and our educators at board meetings, wear Red for ED on November 14, and send your pictures to TABCO.

Maximillian Alvarez: Hell yeah.

Taylor Boren: I wanted to add that it’s also important to me, especially as an educator in this community, that we show up for our students and their families, many of whom are employed here. So fighting for our workers here is a fight for our students and their families and better working conditions and living conditions for them.

Male Protester: What do we want?

Protesters: Justice.

Male Protester: When do we want it?

Protesters: Now.

Male Protester: What do we want?

Protesters: Justice.

Male Protester: When do we want it?

Protesters: Now.

Male Protester: What do we want?

Protesters: Justice?

Male Protester: When do we want it?

Protesters: Now.

Male Protester: If we don’t get it?

Protesters: Shut it down.

Male Protester: If we don’t get it?

Protesters: Shut it down.

Male Protester: If we don’t get it?

Protesters: Shut it down.

Male Protester: If we don’t get it?

Protesters: Shut it down.

Male Protester: If we don’t get it?

Protesters: Shut it down.

Male Protester: If we don’t get it?

Protesters: Shut it down.

Mike McGuire: I’m Mike McGuire. We’re on Holabird Avenue in Southeast Baltimore. I’m a plumber here in town and also do labor and solidarity stuff. I’m a former union member and a former union organizer.

Maximillian Alvarez: Hell yeah. We concluded this picket out in front of the Amazon warehouse that we’re standing out in front of. You yourself were walking that picket line. I wanted to ask if you could tell listeners a bit about what brought you out. You’re not a member of the Teamsters, you don’t work at Amazon, but why was it important for you to come out and support this?

Working People is a podcast about working-class lives in the 21st century. In every episode, you'll hear interviews with workers from all walks of life. Working People aims to share and celebrate the diverse stories of working-class people, to remind ourselves that our stories matter, and to build a sense of shared struggle and solidarity between workers around the world.


Mike McGuire: I’m out here in solidarity with the Teamsters that are organizing. And one union’s in Amazon. But I’ll tell you what I was thinking about as I was walking the line was Jeff Bezos paying millions of dollars to get a bridge removed and reinstalled so that his mega yacht could make it out of port because they built it so big that it couldn’t fit under the bridge. Then I’m thinking about folks not being able to make it across the warehouse to go to bathroom breaks in the Amazon warehouses and the contrast is going to fucking kill us. There are a lot of ways that we’re building an unsustainable world, and this is one of them. So in as much as I can contribute, I’m going to.

Maximillian Alvarez: And what is your message to other working folks around Baltimore about why they need to come to actions like this? And what we can do as a working class in the city and beyond to better support one another in the fight to stop that horrible inequality that you described?

Mike McGuire: The first thing is to show up and the second thing is to organize. A leader from UNITE HERE, the local here in Baltimore, she just retired. The line that she always gave was, we already know what happens when we don’t organize, so let’s see what can happen when we do organize.

And we’ve got multiple crises that we’re facing in Baltimore and the world. Baltimore is a democratic town, and we have the entire spectrum of politics, gladly not so much as the MAGA right-wing, but we’ve got conservatives and liberals within the Democratic Party in Baltimore. It’s a democratic town, we should be doing a lot more work. We should be doing a lot more organizing. City government should be doing a lot more experimentation around worker power, around… Specifically, something that they would have the power to catalyze more is worker cooperatives in terms of the model of development that we’re pursuing. But that’s about Baltimore. It only happens if there are people that are pushing to make it happen. Elections matter most for us if we show up for them. Protests matter. Organization happens if we show up for it. The most important thing is to show up and then organize and push for a better world.

Maximillian Alvarez: Hell yeah. Mike, on a final note, what would you say to folks around the city and beyond who are listening to this about what they can do to get involved?

Mike McGuire: We, the popular classes in the US, are so disorganized, you can do practically anything; You can join a garden club. You can join a union. The most important thing is to not be quiet and not stay at home.

Our enemy, and this is something… When we talk about elections in the US, we talk about polarization between left and right, but the biggest difference is between those who aren’t paying attention and those who are paying attention. So our biggest enemy are folks that shut themselves down, don’t do anything, don’t pay attention. Even if you’re going to a community garden and you’re building social networks with folks at a community garden or a book club at the library, you’re building those connections and as crises come up, you have people that you know, that you trust, that you know the strengths and weaknesses of, you can go out and do shit. You can hit the streets. You can organize like during COVID, mutual aid networks where you’re providing meals for folks that can’t get out and get their own meals. I say this all the time, but everything contributes. The enemy is staying at home and not doing anything.
UK
‘Darwin’s Oak’ to be felled to make way for Shrewsbury Bypass

12 November 2023
North West Relief Road protesters meet at the ‘Darwin Oak’ in 2021.
 Image: Jeremy Bolwell/Wikicommons

Despite long-running protests, an ancient oak tree near Charles Darwin’s childhood home is to be felled to make way for Shrewsbury bypass


By Stuart Butler

When Charles Darwin came up with the theory of evolution and survival of the fittest in the mid-1800s he probably couldn’t have envisaged that, nearly two hundred years later, and in a twisted fate of ‘evolution’, that a huge oak tree close to his childhood home would be felled to make way for the Shrewsbury Bypass.

The oak in question, which is locally dubbed ‘Darwin’s Oak’ is a 550-year-old freestanding oak with a girth some seven metres. The tree is very close to The Mount, which was the childhood home of Charles Darwin and the countryside around the house is said to have helped inspire Darwin’s interest in the natural world. Some say that the great scientist might have even known this particular tree. Alongside this venerable tree, eight other ancient trees are also due to fall to the axe.

The Shrewsbury Bypass, which is more correctly called the Shrewsbury North West Relief Road (NWRR), is an £80 million bypass that will link the northern and western parts of the town of 75,000. Those for the new road claim it will ease traffic congestion, free up road space and reduce town centre traffic, which would lead to reduced journey times, improved air quality and provide an economic boost for the entire county.

But, a long campaign has been fought by activists and local people to save the trees, with those against the bypass saying that, as well as requiring the felling of such venerable trees, the new road will cut through a rare green space that extends almost into the heart of the town. In 2021, Rob McBride, one of the leading campaigners to save the trees, said, ‘Standing under this tree was a moment where you think: ‘What are we doing to our planet?’ Councils are really lagging behind current thinking. Darwin may have sat under this tree and considered the evolution of man. The people making the decision on this road are dinosaurs.’

Statue of Charles Darwin at the Natural History Museum, London.

Despite this opposition, at the end of October, Shropshire county council’s eleven member planning committee approved the felling of the trees by a narrow margin of six votes to five.

The Woodland Trust, which works to safeguard woodlands and ancient trees in the UK, claims that the approval of the bypass and felling of these trees ignores national planning rules that are in place to protect ancient trees except for in exceptional circumstances. Woodland Trust spokesperson Jack Taylor, said: ‘The narrow approval of the Shrewsbury North West Relief Road is a dark day for the environment and our natural heritage as it threatens the loss of this living legend, numerous other irreplaceable veteran trees, and will damage nearby ancient woodland. The UK needs better protection for these cathedrals of nature, before they are condemned to history.’

In these turbulent times, we’re committed to telling expansive stories from across the globe, highlighting the everyday lives of normal but extraordinary people. Stay informed and engaged with Geographical.

Although the council has approved the felling of the trees, local campaigners hope they can reverse the decision. A petition asking the council to reconsider their decision has been launched.

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SEE


Pentagon UFO chief resigns after warning recent sightings could be foreign powers — or aliens

By Ronny Reyes
Published Nov. 12, 2023

The Pentagon’s UFO chief will step down next month after saying that several reported sightings of objects flying through the sky over the US are either the work of foreign nations or aliens, warning that the latter would be the preferred scenario.

Sean Kirkpatrick, head of the All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO), announced his plans to leave last week after heading the department for 18 months, a job he deferred his retirement for in hopes of finding evidence of extraterrestrials.

After investigating more than 800 cases during his brief stint as director, Kirkpatrick warned of the presence of UFOs, and although there has yet to be any hard evidence of aliens, he said the alternative was much more frightening.

“If we don’t prove it’s aliens, then what we’re finding is evidence of other people doing stuff in our backyard,” he told Politico. “And that’s not good.”

Sean Kirkpatrick headed the All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office for nearly 18 months
.C-Span

Kirkpatrick added that he was satisfied with what he accomplished in his time with the AARO, including working to make the Pentagon’s UFO files more accessible to the public.

The office, which was established last year, has made headlines over its investigations into UFO sightings reported by military pilots and for helping detect the Chinese surveillance balloons flying over the US.

Kirkpatrick himself made headlines in June when he slammed whistleblower David Charles Grusch, a former intelligence officer who claimed the US had been secretly recovering alien spaceships for decades.

Under Kirkpatrick, the Pentagon has been more transparent over its investigations into UFOs, but officials said there’s still no hard evidence of aliens.NASA

Despite being open to the idea of aliens among us, Kirkpatrick testified before congress that there was “no credible evidence thus far of extraterrestrial activity” or “off-world technology.”

He criticized Grusch’s claims as “extremely unethical and immoral,” noting that the whistleblower refused multiple requests to speak with the AARO.

The Department of Defense touted Kirkpatrick’s leadership, crediting him with creating its first public-facing website to bring more transparency to the AARO’s work.

The AARO has reviewed several incidents of military pilots encountering UFOs.
DoD/AFP via Getty Images

“His commitment to transparency with the United States Congress and the American public on UAP (Unidentified Aerial Phenomena) leaves a legacy the department will carry forward as AARO continues its mission,” the Department of Defense said in a statement.

“Our department is stronger and better prepared for future scientific and national security challenges because of Sean’s distinguished service to our country.”

Tim Phillips, Kirkpatrick’s deputy, will lead the office until the Pentagon names a new chief.

THEY DEFEND ASSANGE BUT PROSECUTE THEIR OWN

Trial to begin for war crimes whistleblower against backdrop
of protest

The trial of a man who revealed allegations of Australian soldiers committing war crimes in Afghanistan is set to begin, despite late calls from whistleblower advocates for the government to halt the prosecution.

Dominic Giannini
Nov 12, 2023,

Whistleblower and former military lawyer David McBride is accused of leaking classified documents. Photo: AAP

The Commonwealth is prosecuting former military lawyer David McBride in the ACT Supreme Court for allegedly leaking classified documents.

He is facing charges of theft of commonwealth property, breaching the Defence Act and unauthorised disclosure of information.

A subsequent inquiry following his revelations found that Australian special forces committed at least 39 unlawful killings during the Afghanistan war and treated two prisoners with cruelty.

Rex Patrick said the government needed to use the powers it had to stop the trial. 
Photo: AAP

Whistleblower activists are planning to protest the prosecution outside the court before the hearing.

Human Rights Law Centre senior lawyer Kieran Pender said there was no public interest case for prosecuting whistleblowers.

“Today is a dark day for Australian democracy – the truth is on trial,” he said.

Former senator and founder of the Whistleblower Justice Fund Rex Patrick said the government needed to use the powers it had to stop the trial.

“We may now see one brave whistleblower behind bars and thousands of prospective whistleblowers lost from the community,” he said.

“There was no public interest in this prosecution and that things have come to this is a blight on this government’s pre-election commitment to foster and protect whistleblowers.”

A spokesman for the attorney-general said the power to discontinue proceedings was “reserved for very unusual and exceptional circumstances”.

“As Mr McBride’s proceedings remain ongoing, it is inappropriate to comment further on the particulars of their matters,” the spokesman said.

The trial is due to begin on Monday and expected to run for three weeks.

—AAP
TRADING WITH THE ENEMY
Iraq, KRG 'soon to agree' on restart of oil production in Kurdistan Region


Dana Taib Menmy
Iraq
12 November, 2023

'We have an initial understanding [with the KRG], God willing we will reach a solution within the coming three days,' Iraq's oil minister said on Sunday.



Abdel-Ghani said Iraq had reached an understanding with Turkey on the resumption of oil exports from the Kurdistan region through the Kirkuk–Ceyhan oil pipeline
 [Image courtesy of Iraq Oil Ministry]

Iraq could reach an agreement with the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) and international oil companies in the next three days to resume oil production in the Kurdish region, the Iraqi oil minister said on Sunday.

Oil minister Hayan Abdel-Ghani, who is also the deputy prime minister for energy affairs, was in the Kurdistan Region on Sunday with a delegation from Iraq’s federal government for meetings with senior KRG officials.

He said that Iraq had reached an understanding with Turkey on the resumption of oil exports from the Kurdish region through the Kirkuk-Ceyhan oil pipeline.

"We have an initial understanding [with the KRG], God willing we will reach a solution within the coming three days," Abdel-Ghani told reporters in the Kurdistan Region capital of Erbil.
"The first step is to agree with the region and companies on adjusting their existing contracts to be consistent with Iraq's constitution," he said.

The announcement came after Iraq's Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani on Thursday made an unannounced visit to Erbil, where he met with top Kurdish officials.

Abdel-Ghani and the delegation's visit aimed at "the continuation of discussions previously held in Baghdad about resuming oil production and export operations from the region's fields," according to a statement by Iraq’s oil ministry, a copy of which was sent to The New Arab.

"This effort is crucial for bolstering the federal budget with financial revenues," the statement read.


Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Region Masrour Barzani was quoted as saying by the KRG official website after his meeting with Abdel-Ghani that the region is ready to resume oil exports "under the framework of the constitution and respecting the constitutional authorities and obligations for all parties."

"The Minister of Natural Resources has been assigned to fully coordinate and work jointly with the Federal Oil Ministry team, which will remain in Erbil for several days for this purpose," read part of the statement.

Iraqi Kurdistan began exporting its oil independently to Turkey without the federal government's consent in Baghdad in 2014.

Ankara had stopped handling 450,000 bpd of exports from Iraq's north on 25 March, after an international tribunal ruled in a nine-year-old dispute that Baghdad was correct to insist on overseeing all Iraqi oil exports.

The tribunal, run by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), ordered Turkey to pay Baghdad damages of US$1.5 billion for allowing the KRG to export oil between 2014 and 2018 without the Iraqi government's consent.

Iraq's parliament in June approved a three-year budget bill of nearly 198.9 trillion dinars (US$153 billion), the largest in the country's history.


According to the law, the KRG must first deliver 400,000 barrels per day (bpd) to the federal authorities, along with half of the non-oil revenues, before receiving a share of 12.6 percent of the federal budget.

While KRG officials stress they have fulfilled their obligations under the budget law, Iraq has not sent its share from the federal budget, thus preventing the payment of KRG employees. Iraqi officials say Erbil has not fully abided by the law.

The KRG has said it needs 940 billion Iraqi dinars (US$602 million) to pay monthly salaries to over 1.2 million civil servants, but cannot do so if Baghdad does not regularly send its share from the budget.

The Iraqi government has decided to send 700 billion Iraqi dinars (US$ 536 million) as loans to the KRG to pay the salaries of its civil servants.

State workers, including teachers and healthcare staff, have yet to receive September salaries, prompting strikes and protests in some parts of the Kurdistan Region.


South Africa: 'Tens of thousands' attend Cape Town protest for Palestine

The New Arab Staff
12 November, 2023

Tens of thousands of people took to the streets of Cape Town on Saturday to call for a ceasefire for Gaza, in the latest show of solidarity between Palestinians and South Africans.


South Africa has seen numerous marches in support of the Palestinian people since 7 October [Gianluigi Guercia/AFP via Getty-archive]

A huge protest took place in the South African city of Cape Town on Saturday, in a show of solidarity with Palestine as the death toll for Israel's war on Gaza climbed above 11,000.

Local media reported an attendance of "tens of thousands" at Saturday's protest. However, crowd sizes at pro-Palestine demonstrations worldwide are often played down by media and authorities, and some estimated as many as 250,000 had taken to Cape Town's streets.

Videos purportedly taken at the demonstration showed crowds stretching as far as the eye could see.



The demonstration came on the same day as hundreds of thousands of people marched through central London to demand a ceasefire in Gaza, where some 11,100 people have been killed by Israel's air and ground onslaught since 7 October.

Right-wing politicians and organisations in the UK had claimed that holding the pro-Palestine march on Remembrance Day - marked to commemorate the loss of soldiers during the First World War - would "cause offence". UK Home Secretary Suella Braverman had earlier branded the protests calling for an end to Israel's war on Gaza as "hate marches".

As a Commonwealth state, South Africa also observes Remembrance Day on 11 November, though it is not a public holiday there.

A day earlier, South Africa had called in the ambassador of Israel to discuss his recent "unfortunate conduct relating to the unfolding, tragic Israel-Palestine war", the country's foreign ministry said in a statement.

South Africa said earlier this week that it would recall its diplomats from Israel.

Black South African leaders and activists in South Africa's civil rights movement have long drawn parallels between their experiences under apartheid and the conditions of Palestinians today.

After becoming president of post-apartheid South African, Nelson Mandela said: "We know too well that our freedom is incomplete without the freedom of the Palestinians."
Armed Israeli settlers attempt to seize Armenian Patriarchate property in Jerusalem's Armenian Quarter


Ibrahim Husseini
Jerusalem
07 November, 2023

"We are fighting for our existence". The Armenian community in occupied East Jerusalem is contesting a murky real estate deal signed between their Patriarchate and an Israeli settler.


The Armenian Convent, also referred to as Mar Yacoub, is situated within the Armenian Quarter within Jerusalem's Old City. [Ibrahim Husseini/TNA]

Armed Israeli settlers stormed the Armenian Quarter in occupied East Jerusalem on Sunday, 5 November, in an effort to lay a hand on a piece of land following the signing of a murky deal between the Jerusalem Arminian Patriarchate and Xana Capital, owned by Jewish Australian investor Danny Rubenstein.

Rubenstein carries an Israeli passport and also goes by the name Danny Rothman.

News of the deal first emerged in 2021. It was contested by a group of Armenian priests who alleged it was done illegally without ratification by the Synod and the General Assembly.

Hagop Djernazian, a resident of the Armenian community and a leading activist against the land deal in question, told The New Arab, "We are fighting for our existence, for the status quo of Jerusalem, we have to maintain a Christian Armenian presence in Jerusalem".

The deal reportedly pertains to 11.5 dunams in the Armenian Quarter, which amounts to 25 per cent of the total size of the Armenian Quarter in Jerusalem's Old City. It includes a vast tract of land currently used as a parking lot, a seminary, and five residential homes.

Last month, the Armenian Patriarchate informed Xana Capital it was withdrawing from the deal. The deal's cancellation came following pressure from the local Armenian community and Areminians worldwide.

In-depth
Jessica Buxbaum

In May of this year, the Petra news agency reported that the Palestinian Authority (PA) and Jordan suspended Nourhan Manougian from his role as the Patriarch of the Armenian Church in Jerusalem because he "mishandl[ed] culturally and historically significant Christian properties in Jerusalem's Armenian Quarter".

Under a long-established tradition that has been upheld for centuries, senior church appointments in the Holy Land usually necessitate the approval of the authorities governing the land. Presently, these authorities are Israel, the Palestinian Authority and Jordan.

In a statement released on 6 November, the Armenian Patriarchate said that the party with whom it had signed the contract responded to the cancellation of the deal with "demolition of walls, demolition of the parking lot and scrapping of asphalt pavements".

According to Hagop Djernazian, following the deal cancellation, about 15 armed settlers broke into the Armenian Quarter and proceeded to knock parts of a stone wall. They also partially destroyed asphalt ground.

Soon after, several Armenian community members assembled and prevented the settlers from carrying out further damage to the property.

Activists Hagop Djernazian (L) and Setrag Balian (R) are challenging a real estate deal in a sensitive area in occupied East Jerusalem between the Armenian Patriarch and an Israeli settler.
[Ibrahim Husseini/TNA]

Videos and images show the settlers armed with rifles accompanied by attack dogs rowing with the local community members.

"Danny hired the settlers from the Jewish Quarter", Djernazian told The New Arab.

After several hours of tense arguments, the settlers dispersed.

Djernazian told TNA that community members had organised to guard the property.

Djernazian estimates that around 1,000 people of Armenian descent reside in occupied East Jerusalem.

The Arminian Jerusalem Patriarchate isn't the only Christian Church to become embroiled in questionable real estate deals with Israeli settlers in occupied East Jerusalem.

The New Imperial Hotel, located in Jaffa Gate and long owned by the Greek Orthodox Church, was sold in 2004 to a right-wing Israeli group known as Ateret Cohanim. The Greek Orthodox Church claims the purchase of the properties was fraudulent and has challenged the deal's legality. However, the courts have ruled in favour of the settlers.

The New Imperial Hotel is a minute's walk from the property leased to Rubnestein in the Armenian Quarter. Both properties are within a minute's walk of the Holy Sepulchre, the Christian Quarter.
EU 'appalled' by reports of 1,000 killed in Darfur


The paramilitary Rapid Support Forces have allegedly killed over 1000 non-Arab Masalit people in West Darfur, in what has been described as a "campaign of ethnic cleansing" amid Sudan's raging civil war.


The Rapid Support Forces, led by Hemedit, are comprised of the former Janjaweed militias that carried out genocide in Darfur in the recent past 

The EU said Sunday it was "appalled" by reports of more than 1,000 people killed this month in Sudan's West Darfur in an apparent "ethnic cleansing campaign"by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF).

"These latest atrocities are seemingly part of a wider ethnic cleansing campaign conducted by the RSF with the aim to eradicate the non-Arab Masalit community from West Darfur, and comes on top of the first wave of large violence in June," EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell said in a statement.

Since April, forces loyal to army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan -- Sudan's de facto head of state -- have been at war with the RSF commanded by his former deputy, Mohamed Hamdan Daglo.

The European Union statement said there were "credible eyewitness reports (that) more than a thousand members of the Masalit community were killed in Ardamta, West Darfur, in just over two days, during major attacks carried out by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and its affiliated militias".

The toll was higher than a previous one of 800 given by the UN refugee agency (UNHCR), which said 100 shelters in a displaced persons' camp in Ardamta had been razed.

The human cost of Sudan's spiralling war


"What is happening is verging on pure evil," the UN humanitarian coordinator for Sudan, Clementine Nkweta-Salami, said Friday, citing reports of young girls being raped in front of their mothers.

She voiced fears of a repeat of the genocide campaign that gripped Darfur in the early 2000s.

The EU stressed that Sudan's warring sides "have a duty to protect citizens". It said it was working with the International Criminal Court to document violations "to ensure accountability".

"The international community cannot turn a blind eye on what is happening in Darfur and allow another genocide to happen in this region," it said.

More than 10,000 people have been killed in the Sudan conflict so far, according to a conservative estimate by the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data project.

The war has displaced more than 4.8 million people within Sudan and has forced a further 1.2 million to flee into neighbouring countries, according to UN figures.

Sudan: More than 800 reportedly killed in Darfur attack, UN says

The New Arab Staff & Agencies
12 November, 2023

More than 800 people were reportedly killed when fighters from a paramilitary force and their allied Arab militias rampaged through a town in Darfur, the UN has said.

A UN official has called the Sudan conflict 'one of the worst humanitarian nightmares in recent history' 

Fighters from a paramilitary force and their allied Arab militias rampaged through a town in Sudan’s war-ravaged region of Darfur, reportedly killing more than 800 people in a multi-day attack, doctors and the UN said.

The attack on Ardamata in West Darfur province earlier this month was the latest in a series of atrocities in Darfur that marked the monthslong war between the Sudanese military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF).

Sudan has been engulfed in chaos since in mid-April, when simmering tensions between military chief Abdel-Fattah al-Burhan and the commander of the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, exploded into open warfare.

The war came 18 months after both generals removed a transitional government in a military coup. The military takeover ended Sudan's short-lived fragile transition to democracy following a popular uprising that forced the overthrow of longtime strongman Omar al-Bashir in April 2019.

In recent weeks the RSF advanced in Darfur, taking over entire cities and towns across the sprawling region, despite the warring parties’ return to the negotiating table in Saudi Arabia late last month.


The first round of talks, brokered by the US and Saudi Arabia, failed to establish a cease-fire.

The dayslong attack in Ardamata came after the RSF took over a military base in the town after a brief fighting on 4 November with troops there, said Salah Tour, head of the Sudanese Doctor’s Union in West Darfur. He said the military withdrew from the base, adding that around two dozen wounded troops fled to Chad.

After seizing the military base, the RSF and their allied Arab militias rampaged through the town, killing non-Arabs inside their homes and torching shelters housing displaced people, Tour said.

"They violently attacked the town," he said, adding that the RSF and their militias targeted the African Masalit tribe. "They went from house to house, killing and detaining people."

The Darfur Bar Association, an advocacy group, accused RSF fighters of committing "all types of serious violations against defenceless civilians" in Ardamata.

It cited an attack on 6 November during which the RSF killed more than 50 people including a tribal leader and his family.

The UNHCR said more than 800 people have been reportedly killed and 8,000 others fled to neighbouring Chad. The agency, however, said the number of people who fled was likely to be an underestimate due to challenges registering new arrivals to Chad.

The agency said about 100 shelters in the town were razed to the ground and extensive looting has taken place there, including humanitarian aid belonging to the agency.

"Twenty years ago, the world was shocked by the terrible atrocities and human rights violations in Darfur. We fear a similar dynamic might be developing," said UN High Commissioner for Refugees, Filippo Grandi.

The US State Department said it was "deeply disturbed by eyewitness reports of serious human rights abuses by the RSF and affiliated militias, including killings in Ardamata and ethnic targeting of the Masalit community leaders and members.

"These horrifying actions once again highlight the RSF’s pattern of abuses in connection with their military offensives," it said in a statement.

Ardamata is located a few kilometers (miles) north of Geneina, the provincial capital of West Darfur. The RSF and Arab militias launched attacks on Geneina, including a major assault in June that drove more of its non-Arab populations into Chad and other areas in Sudan.

The paramilitary group and its allied Arab militias were also accused by the UN and international rights groups of atrocities in Darfur , which was the scene of a genocidal campaign in the early 2000s . Such atrocities included rape and gang rape in Darfur, but also in the capital, Khartoum.

Almost all reported cases were blamed on the RSF.

The UN Human Rights Office said in July a mass grave was found outside Geneina with at least 87 bodies, citing credible information. Such atrocities prompted the International Criminal Court’s prosecutor to declare that he was investigating alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity in the latest fighting in Darfur.

The conflict killed about 9,000 people and created “one of the worst humanitarian nightmares in recent history,” according to the UN Undersecretary-General Martin Griffiths.

More than 6 million people were also forced out of their homes, including 1.2 million who have sought refuge in neighboring countries, according to the UN figures.

The fighting initially centered in Sudan's capital, Khartoum, but quickly spread to other areas across the east African nation, including Darfur.

It turned the capital into a battle ground, wrecking most of civilian infrastructure, most recently the collapse of a bridge over the Nile River connecting Khartoum’s northern part with the capital’s sister city of Omdurman.

Both sides traded accusations of having exploded the Shambat bridge.
Canada take first Billie Jean King Cup to complete double

Seville (Spain) (AFP) – Canada completed a team-tennis double on Sunday as their women took the Billie Jean King Cup for the first time, winning both singles rubbers to build an unassailable lead over Italy.


Issued on: 12/11/2023 - 
Leylah Fernandez races to embrace Canada's captain Heidi El Tabakh after sealing victory © CRISTINA QUICLER / AFP

Canada's men are the reigning Davis Cup champions after winning their first title in Malaga last November.

Marina Stakusic, an 18-year-old, opened the final in Seville with a 7-5 6-3 victory over Martina Trevisan, capping a stunning week for the rookie.

"We took a risk by selecting a young player, and it paid off," said Canada's coach Nathalie Tauziat.

Leylah Fernandez then beat Jasmine Paolini 6-2, 6-3, to spark jubilation from the Canadian team.


"I'm extremely happy, ecstatic," said Fernandez.

Canada, captained by Heidi El Tabakh, became the 13th nation to win the Billie Jean King Cup and the second consecutive new champion after Switzerland won in Glasgow 12 months ago.

Stakusic, ranked 258th in the world, beat three top 100 players this week, including Trevisan.

Fernandez defeated Czech Wimbledon champion Marketa Vondrousova in the singles semi-finals rubber on Saturday before playing again in the decisive doubles, as she too shone in the south of Spain.

"Leylah played her role as leader and that made all the difference," said Tauziat. "She prepares like a boxer, ready to enter the ring, to receive blows and to give them."

Fernandez said the victory had taken time.

"You know, it's the first time that Canada has ever won the Billie Jean King Cup. I can finally say this -- we're world champions, and we rightfully deserve it," she said.

"We worked really hard the past years, and, you know, I think every year, as I said before, we just keep improving."

"It's showing on the tennis court. It's showing in competition, individual competitions. Now it has shown on the biggest stage in the world."

Italy continued their 10-year drought in the competition, known as the Fed Cup until 2020, having won the last of their four titles in 2013.

"It's been a very tough week for me, mentally and of course physically," said Trevisan.

"We spent a lot of energy on court and of course out of the court. Maybe today my physical energy was, well, a little bit low.

"I'm a player that need to be very fast on court, and today I wasn't too much -- it wasn't enough."

© 2023 AFP
WRASTLING
Vince McMahon selling $700 million in TKO Group Holdings stock, Endeavor and Ari Emanuel among buyers


 Photo by Michelle Farsi/Zuffa LLC

Vince McMahon — the executive chairman of TKO Group Holdings — is selling a huge chunk of his ownership in the combined company that merged the UFC and WWE together.

According to a prospectus filed on Thursday with the Securities and Exchange Commission, McMahon, 78, plans to sell 8.4 million shares of his stock in the company, which amounts to approximately $700 million in value. That stands as around 25 percent of McMahon’s total stock in TKO, which was approximately 28 million shares as of August.

As a result of McMahon’s sale, Endeavor — the powerhouse agency that purchased the UFC and WWE before spinning it off to a new company — will buy back $100 million in the stock made available.

Endeavor and TKO CEO Ari Emanuel and Mark Shapiro, TKO president and Endeavor chief operating officer, will both spend $1 million each buying back stock with another $850,000 worth of stock bought back by “other directors” involved with the company.

McMahon’s sale doesn’t necessarily affect any of the business decisions made at TKO Group Holdings, because Endeavor already owns 51 percent of the company, giving them a controlling interest.

It’s possible McMahon selling off a huge part of his stock holdings could signal an eventual exit from WWE, as well as his role as executive chairman at TKO. But nothing has been announced or decided yet on that front.

The move comes after McMahon retired and then returned to the company that he helped build. Despite his brief exit from the company during a lengthy sexual misconduct investigation, McMahon returned and remained a majority stockholder in WWE before striking the deal to sell to Endeavor. Then, Endeavor merged the pro-wrestling outfit with the UFC.


In August, McMahon was served with a Federal grand jury subpoena related to the sexual misconduct allegations, though no charges were filed against the executive.

Despite the controversy surrounding McMahon, TKO was initially valued at over $21 billion once the merger with UFC and WWE was completed. TKO stock was down five percent as of closing on Thursday, with the shares trading at $84.90 at the final bell.