Kidnappings drop in Haiti while maritime piracy is on the rise


By Juan Martinez
July 18, 2023

The Center for Analysis and Research on Human Rights (CARDH) released a report indicating a decrease in Haiti’s kidnapping incidents while maritime piracy shows an upward trend.

Data reveals a decline from 389 to 150 kidnapping cases in the second quarter of 2023, amounting to a 61.43% reduction.

However, predictions indicate potential escalation if no concrete counteractions are implemented.

This decrease coincided with the emergence of the ‘Bwa Kale’ movement, aimed at combatting gang-related activities.

In Haiti piracy is on the rise. (Photo Internet reproduction)

The movement has reportedly been responsible for approximately 219 instances of action against suspected gang members during the period from April to June 2023.

Murder rates have also declined during this period, with recorded incidents decreasing from 146 in April, 43 in May, to 27 in June, marking decreases of 81.50% and 70.54% respectively.

On the other hand, maritime piracy shows a growing trend, comprising 35.33% of the total kidnapping incidents in the recent quarter, totaling 53 cases.

The report highlights multiple factors influencing the projected increase in kidnappings, such as the waning influence of the ‘Bwa Kale’ movement, novel strategies deployed to make up for dwindling revenues from kidnappings, and the emergence of alternative abduction routes like maritime piracy.

It also points out the volatile peace enforced by gangs as a contributing element to this trend.