Sara Pequeño, USA TODAY
Fri, February 20, 2026 at 3:06 AM MST
Michigan state Rep. Donavan McKinney talked to God about several things before he decided to enter the Democratic primary race for Michigan’s 13th Congressional District. The first thing? Getting his wife’s approval.
“We have a young family,” McKinney, a father of three children whose ages range from 6 months to 4 years old, told me earlier in February. “It's really stressful on them.”
Beyond that, McKinney prayed for a clear field, a strong coalition and the ability to raise money without relying on corporate donors.
The progressive Detroit native is going up against Rep. Shri Thanedar, D-Michigan, an incumbent financed by wealthy donors and crypto investments. McKinney’s campaign, on the other hand, has received more than 20,000 individual contributions, with the average donation being $27.
Throughout Thanedar’s tenure in Congress, McKinney said, he has watched as constituent services have fallen by the wayside and the U.S. lawmaker failed to show up for his district, like when there was a water main break in Detroit in 2025. Rep. Rashida Tlaib, D-Michigan, corroborated this story when she endorsed McKinney in May.
Michigan Rep. Donavan McKinney, D-Detroit, announces on April 28, 2025, a run against U.S. Rep. Shri Thanedar.
Tlaib isn't the only one supporting McKinney. He has the support of community leaders and progressive champions alike, and has been endorsed by everyone from local pastors to Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vermont.
"We are building the biggest and baddest coalition in the country," McKinney said.
This race is a single example of what’s happening across the country as Democratic primary elections get underway. From New York and California to Texas and Tennessee, progressive Democrats are challenging incumbents in safe blue districts with the hopes of pushing the party forward. Their campaigns are showing that primary elections aren’t just important – they’re necessary to democracy, and necessary if we are to see any change in the Democratic Party
Primaries do more than select candidates
These campaigns are about more than offering voters a second option. They’re a means of moving a party forward when it seems more committed to gerontocracy than democracy. Even former President Barack Obama recently acknowledged this on a podcast.
“There is an element of, at some point, you age out,” Obama told Brian Tyler Cohen. “You’re not connected directly to the immediate struggles that folks are going through.”
While I think Obama’s point is important, the problem with these incumbents isn’t solely age. There are plenty of incumbent candidates, like Sen. Sanders, 84, or Massachusetts Sen. Ed Markey, 79, who have proved to be staunch supporters of progressive causes and therefore don’t get challenged.
But for lawmakers who care more about corporate donors than what their constituents want them to accomplish in Congress, a primary challenger is a brush with reality. They can’t run from the people forever.
Former U.S. Ambassador to Japan and Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel
Georgia Sen. Jon Ossoff
Usamah Andrabi, the communications director at the progressive political action committee (PAC) Justice Democrats, lays it out plainly.
“We have a corporate Democratic Party whose level of fighting back, be it against billionaires, be it against Republican fascism, is dictated and hamstrung by their own corporate PAC donors, who more often than not are Trump’s corporate PAC donors,” Andrabi told me.
These competitive primary elections aren’t happening in districts where a Democrat could lose the general election. They’re happening in safe blue areas where the primary elections are often more competitive than the November iterations.
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“The primary election is our general election,” McKinney said. “Whoever comes out of our primary, hell will have to freeze over for you to lose the general election.”
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This is true even in states that went for President Donald Trump in 2024. Nida Allam, a county commissioner running to unseat an incumbent in North Carolina's very blue 4th Congressional District, pointed out that the district she’s running to represent is the youngest, most diverse region of the state, with six colleges in the district she wants to represent.
“That young people can be the deciding factor in this race, and we are really working to make sure that young people understand the value and the power that they hold,” Allam said.
Young people have been the decisive voice in these primaries before. Take the New York City mayoral primary in 2025, where voters under 40 showed out early and in droves to support Zohran Mamdani. His win in the Democratic primary was enough to propel him to victory in the general election.
Zohran Mamdani is sworn in as New York City's 112th mayor by New York Attorney General Letitia James, left, alongside his wife Rama Duwaji, right, in the former City Hall subway station on Jan. 1, 2026 in New York City. Mamdani's term as mayor begins immediately in the new year, and a public inauguration will also take place in the afternoon at City Hall.
Zohran Mamdani hugs New York Attorney General Letitia James after being sworn in as New York City's 112th mayor in the former City Hall subway station on Jan. 1, 2026 in New York City. Mamdani's term as mayor begins immediately in the new year, and a public inauguration will also take place in the afternoon at City Hall.More
But, as Andrabi pointed out to me, progressives are more than good graphic design and vertical video, nor is it just about replacing older representatives with younger ones who will follow the same playbook.
“It’s about finding leaders who are unbought and unbossed," he said. "Which means that they have the moral and political courage to take on both Republican authoritarianism and Democratic corporatism with the same urgency and fight.”
Primary challengers give Democrats an edge over GOP's Trump loyalty test
Of course, the main goal of running as a challenger is to win the primary election and make it to Washington. It’s been done before, like when Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, D-New York, upset incumbent Joe Crowley back in 2018.
Successful progressive challengers are important to introducing left-wing legislation, like Ocasio-Cortez’s Green New Deal. But they’re also important for the party’s image. Ocasio-Cortez is one of the Democratic Party’s strongest messengers, and polls incredibly well amongs their voters. Yet it seems that the Democratic Party is almost scared of the change these candidates can bring.
Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, D-New York, speaks during New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani's inauguration ceremony on Jan. 1, 2026.
Party members balked when former Democratic National Committee Vice Chair David Hogg wanted to fund progressive challengers in primary elections. He left party leadership shortly after when questions arose about the procedure for his election within the DNC, but many saw it as a response to his attempts to transform the party's strategy.
“I will promise you that they are threatened, and that makes sense,” Andrabi said of the DNC. “They will always be threatened by working-class people organizing to take on corporate power and billionaire interests.”
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These challengers also know how to face reality: There’s a big possibility that they won’t win. That is OK.
“Even if we can’t win every race, we can show these incumbents that their voters want something different, and that (they) are not doing it,” Andrabi said.
And there are real results from Democratic incumbents feeling the heat.
McKinney noted that the day he announced he was running to represent Michigan in the U.S. Congress ‒ April 28 ‒ was the same day Rep. Thanedar introduced articles of impeachment against Trump.
Rep. Valerie Foushee, the incumbent Allam is running to unseat in North Carolina, announced in August that she would no longer accept money from the American Israel Public Affairs Committee after the organization spent huge amounts on her 2022 campaign, which was also against Allam.
It’s fascinating to see this play out on the left, mostly because it’s not happening on the right whatsoever.
The Republican machine is so fine-tuned that anyone who doesn’t fall in line with Trump is kept from even running again. Just look at what happened to Sen. Thom Tillis of North Carolina: After he challenged the president, he decided to retire rather than lose a primary election to Michael Whatley, the former Republican National Committee chair.
These Democratic primary elections aren’t necessarily pretty, but what they lead to is something beautiful: an organization that can have intraparty discussions for the good of the American public. No matter who wins these primaries, whether it be the fiery newcomers or the well-financed incumbents, it’s important that the party is capable of creating this environment in the first place.
Follow USA TODAY columnist Sara Pequeño on Bluesky: @sarapequeno.bsky.social
This article originally appeared on USA TODAY: Democrats need to embrace primary challenges to win midterms | Opinion
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