Israel's Netanyahu shortens Germany trip amid protests
DW
9 hours ago9 hours ago
Israel has seen weeks of protests against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's controversial judicial reform plans. It was unclear if the itinerary change was linked to the demonstrations.
https://p.dw.com/p/4OhOx
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is shortening a trip to Berlin, his office said on Wednesday.
A preliminary itinerary circulated last week said that the Israeli premier would leave Germany on Friday. The new statement said he would return on Thursday.
The office said that the prime minister had earlier held consultations "on developments in national security." The statement did not specify whether the change was linked to the security concerns.
Netanyahu's trip accompanied by protests
Thousands in Israel took to the streets on Wednesday again to protest a controversial judicial reform Netanyahu's government wishes to enact.
Police have given out 30 emergency tickets for blocking emergency routes at the Ben Gurion International Airport, as demonstrators sought to disrupt Netanyahu's travel itinerary, with similar tactics having been employed in recent days and weeks.
"Netanyahu will meet us at every corner, on every flight or at every conference," protest organizers said in a statement. "We will not allow him to destroy the dream of many generations and turn Israel into a dictatorship."
Demonstrators gathered near the Ben Gurion airport to protest Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's judicial reforms
Image: Tsafrir Abayov/AP Photo/picture alliance
What has led to the recent protests?
Changes planned by the Israeli leadership would allow parliament to overturn Supreme Court rulings with a simple majority vote and grant politicians more influence in appointing judges.
Opponents of the proposed reforms argue that they would effectively end the separation of powers and endanger the role of the judiciary. Netanyahu and his allies argue that the judiciary had become politicized and engaged in judicial activism.
Thousands of people in Israel took to the streets during a visit last week by US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin.
Protesters blocked roads to the Ben Gurion international airport and major intersections in a number of cities. Netanyahu was forced to hold talks with Austin near the airport.
Israel says Iranian threat to be focus of Berlin talks
Protests are also expected in Berlin on Thursday, when the Israeli prime minister is scheduled to meet with Chancellor Olaf Scholz and President Frank-Walter Steinmeier.
The Israeli prime minister's office said that Netanyahu and Scholz "are expected to discuss various diplomatic and security issues, especially Iran and developments in the region."
It added that Netanyahu would "emphasize the need to prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons."
Netanyahu's visit is due to be accompanied by a large-scale police operation. More than 3,000 officers had been set for deployment from Wednesday to Friday morning, a German police trade union had said, still commenting on Netanyahu's original travel plans.
German authorities have set the highest security level for the stay, with road closures and cordons planned.
Netanyahu has recently visited Rome and is planning a trip to London. The Israeli head of government is seeking to establish a firm stance in the West against the Iranian nuclear program among allies.
Netanyahu and his allies seek to push through with reforms targeting the country's judicial system
Ohad Zwigenberg/AP Photo/picture alliance
sdi/rc, msh (dpa, Reuters)
Under fire over legal reforms, Netanyahu to face critics in Berlin
Issued on: 15/03/2023 -
Berlin (AFP) – Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, under heavy fire at home over planned legal reforms, was due to arrive Wednesday in Berlin where Germany's leaders will also urge him to reconsider the overhauls.
The German government is under pressure for hosting Netanyahu at a time of the disputed reforms, with critics urging Berlin to scrap the visit.
Speaking in Tallinn on Wednesday, German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier said he planned to raise the reforms with Netanyahu when they meet on Thursday.
Israel is the "only democracy in the whole region, a country with a strong constitutional state", he said.
"What I would like to see is that what we have admired about Israel... is preserved."
Netanyahu's government, which includes ultra-Orthodox and extreme-right parties, introduced its judicial reform package in January.
The changes would allow lawmakers to override Supreme Court decisions that strike down legislation with a parliamentary majority, and then deny the court the right to review such a move.
It would also make it harder for the Supreme Court to strike down legislation it deems to contravene Basic Laws, Israel's quasi constitution.
Netanyahu's government has argued the reforms are needed to limit judicial overreach, but protesters have decried them as threatening Israel's liberal democracy by weakening key checks and balances.
Ten consecutive weeks of nationwide demonstrations have followed, with critics also charging that the proposed changes aim to protect Netanyahu as he fights corruption charges in an ongoing court battle.
Ahead of Netanyahu's departure, critics took their protests to Ben Gurion airport.
"Dictator on the run" and "Don't come back", read placards held up by demonstrators near the airport, where a convoy of cars bearing Israeli flags circulated between the terminals, making them difficult to access, an AFP correspondent reported.
Netanyahu's flight was delayed by hours as he held talks with his coalition partners while President Isaac Herzog prepared to announce his compromise outline.
Herzog, who holds a largely ceremonial role, has for weeks been toiling over a proposal to soften the government's legal overhaul.
'Worst possible time'
The controversy in Israel puts Germany in an uncomfortable position.
Germany and Israel forged strong diplomatic ties in the decades after World War II, with Berlin committed to the preservation of the Jewish state in penance for the Holocaust.
Successive German governments have described Israel's national security as a crucial foreign policy priority.
On the eve of Netanyahu's departure for Germany and ahead of a planned trip to Britain, 1,000 writers, artists and academics wrote to the two nations' ambassadors urging their governments to scrap the visits, denouncing what they called his "dangerous and destructive leadership".
In Frankfurt, Meron Mendel, who heads the Anne Frank educational centre named for the teenage Holocaust victim, also said Berlin should have declined the visit.
"If an Israeli prime minister wants to get rid of common democratic values, then today is the worst time possible to invite him to Berlin," Mendel told public broadcaster Bayerischer Rundfunk.
Berlin should have clearly informed Netanyahu's office that it was not possible to receive him at this time, said the German-Israeli historian.
Chancellor Olaf Scholz's government must "finally realise" that "no business can be done with a far-right Israeli government", said Mendel, noting that the German-Israeli friendship is based on common values.
Some Israelis living in Berlin have also called for protests against the visit, including a demonstration at the Brandenburg Gate on Thursday.
'Normal guest'
Government spokesman Steffen Hebestreit on Monday said Netanyahu is the "elected prime minister of Israel and therefore also a normal guest in Germany".
Besides meeting Steinmeier, Netanyahu will hold separate talks with Scholz.
According to Netanyahu's office, the prime minister and Scholz "will discuss diplomatic and security issues, first and foremost the Iranian issue, as well as regional developments".
It said the Israeli leader would "stress the need to prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear arms".
The meeting with Scholz is the first in their current roles, "and an expression of the special relations between Israel and Germany, and of the cooperation in a range of fields", added Netanyahu's office.
© 2023 AFP
Ahead of Netanyahu's departure, critics took their protests to Ben Gurion airport
Issued on: 15/03/2023 -
Berlin (AFP) – Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, under heavy fire at home over planned legal reforms, was due to arrive Wednesday in Berlin where Germany's leaders will also urge him to reconsider the overhauls.
The German government is under pressure for hosting Netanyahu at a time of the disputed reforms, with critics urging Berlin to scrap the visit.
Speaking in Tallinn on Wednesday, German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier said he planned to raise the reforms with Netanyahu when they meet on Thursday.
Israel is the "only democracy in the whole region, a country with a strong constitutional state", he said.
"What I would like to see is that what we have admired about Israel... is preserved."
Netanyahu's government, which includes ultra-Orthodox and extreme-right parties, introduced its judicial reform package in January.
The changes would allow lawmakers to override Supreme Court decisions that strike down legislation with a parliamentary majority, and then deny the court the right to review such a move.
It would also make it harder for the Supreme Court to strike down legislation it deems to contravene Basic Laws, Israel's quasi constitution.
Netanyahu's government has argued the reforms are needed to limit judicial overreach, but protesters have decried them as threatening Israel's liberal democracy by weakening key checks and balances.
Ten consecutive weeks of nationwide demonstrations have followed, with critics also charging that the proposed changes aim to protect Netanyahu as he fights corruption charges in an ongoing court battle.
Ahead of Netanyahu's departure, critics took their protests to Ben Gurion airport.
"Dictator on the run" and "Don't come back", read placards held up by demonstrators near the airport, where a convoy of cars bearing Israeli flags circulated between the terminals, making them difficult to access, an AFP correspondent reported.
Netanyahu's flight was delayed by hours as he held talks with his coalition partners while President Isaac Herzog prepared to announce his compromise outline.
Herzog, who holds a largely ceremonial role, has for weeks been toiling over a proposal to soften the government's legal overhaul.
'Worst possible time'
The controversy in Israel puts Germany in an uncomfortable position.
Germany and Israel forged strong diplomatic ties in the decades after World War II, with Berlin committed to the preservation of the Jewish state in penance for the Holocaust.
Successive German governments have described Israel's national security as a crucial foreign policy priority.
On the eve of Netanyahu's departure for Germany and ahead of a planned trip to Britain, 1,000 writers, artists and academics wrote to the two nations' ambassadors urging their governments to scrap the visits, denouncing what they called his "dangerous and destructive leadership".
In Frankfurt, Meron Mendel, who heads the Anne Frank educational centre named for the teenage Holocaust victim, also said Berlin should have declined the visit.
"If an Israeli prime minister wants to get rid of common democratic values, then today is the worst time possible to invite him to Berlin," Mendel told public broadcaster Bayerischer Rundfunk.
Berlin should have clearly informed Netanyahu's office that it was not possible to receive him at this time, said the German-Israeli historian.
Chancellor Olaf Scholz's government must "finally realise" that "no business can be done with a far-right Israeli government", said Mendel, noting that the German-Israeli friendship is based on common values.
Some Israelis living in Berlin have also called for protests against the visit, including a demonstration at the Brandenburg Gate on Thursday.
'Normal guest'
Government spokesman Steffen Hebestreit on Monday said Netanyahu is the "elected prime minister of Israel and therefore also a normal guest in Germany".
Besides meeting Steinmeier, Netanyahu will hold separate talks with Scholz.
According to Netanyahu's office, the prime minister and Scholz "will discuss diplomatic and security issues, first and foremost the Iranian issue, as well as regional developments".
It said the Israeli leader would "stress the need to prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear arms".
The meeting with Scholz is the first in their current roles, "and an expression of the special relations between Israel and Germany, and of the cooperation in a range of fields", added Netanyahu's office.
© 2023 AFP
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