Russia has published an action plan to mitigate risks associated with present and future climate change in the country. The report also outlines "positive" effects of changes in the climate.
The Russian government has unveiled a plan to adapt the country's economy and population to climate change.
The 17-page document was published online by Russia's Ministry of Economic Development on Saturday, and outlines measures to mitigate the damage caused by climate change as well as to "use the advantages" of warmer temperatures.
It acknowledges that changes in the climate have had "a prominent and increasing effect" on industry, socioeconomic development and the health and well-being of the population.
The two-year scheme covers the first phase of the country's adaptation to climate change until 2022, with the aim to "lower the losses" of global warming.
Read more: Opinion: Russia frozen on climate change
A girl holds a poster in front of the Russian government's building during a Greenpeace protest in Moscow
Climate threat and opportunity
Climate change, the report says, poses a threat to public health, endangers permafrost, and heightens the likelihood of infections and natural disasters. Russia will likely see longer and more frequent droughts, extreme precipitation and flooding, increased risk of fire as well as the displacement of different species from their habitats, according to the plan.
Expected positive effects of climate change, the plan says, include the reduction of energy consumption during warm periods, shrinking levels of ice which will foster increased access to navigational opportunities in the Arctic Ocean, and expanded agricultural areas.
The plan lists 30 economic and social steps designed to minimize the vulnerability of the Russia's population, economy and natural resources to climate change.
These measures include considerations such as the government's calculation of the risk of Russian products becoming uncompetitive if they fail to meet new climate-related standards, and preparing new educational materials to teach climate change in schools. The list also suggests dam building and shifting to drought-resistant crops, in addition to crisis-preparation measures like offering emergency vaccinations or evacuations in case of a disaster.
Read more: Russia's lone climate protester pushes for Fridays for Future movement
WILDFIRES ENVELOPE SIBERIA, CHOKE RUSSIAN CITIES
Huge environmental impact
The image shows an aerial view of the wildfires in Russia's Siberia. Massive forest fires are a common occurrence in the region, but the magnitude of this year's blazes has reached an exceptional level with fears of a long-term effect on the environment.
PHOTO EXHIBIT
Russia on front lines of climate change
Russia is warming faster than the global average — its average annual air temperature has increased 2.5 times more rapidly than the average global air temperature since the mid-1970s.
The country is one of the world's most vulnerable to climate change, with large arctic areas and infrastructure that is built on permafrost. In recent years, Russia has experienced flooding and fires, with the massive wildfires in Siberia in 2019 prompting the government to declare an emergency.
Russia experienced its hottest year on record in 2019, according to the country's meteorological office.
Read more: Siberian fires continue to wreak havoc, Greenpeace calls it a 'climate catastrophe'
A flooded area in Novgorod Region, northwest Russia in November 2019
Putin denies humans behind climate change
Russia formally adopted the 2015 Paris climate accord in September last year, and criticized the US for withdrawing from the agreement.
However, President Vladimir Putin has repeatedly denied the scientific consensus that climate change is caused by man-made emissions. Last month, in his year-end press conference, he said "nobody knows the origins of global climate change."
Environmental activists in Russia have been targeted by the authorities, while Putin has also criticized climate campaigner Greta Thunberg, portraying her as an impressionable teenager who can be "used" for someone else's interests.
Tens of thousands of scientists have collated overwhelming amounts of data pointing to the man-made destabilization of Earth's climate system and the importance of limiting current and future greenhouse gas emissions.
DW RECOMMENDS
Russia declares emergency over huge wildfires in Siberia
Raging wildfires have swallowed up an area across Siberia bigger than Belgium, with smoke enveloping cities. Observers and activists slammed the Russian government for not responding earlier. (31.07.2019)
Siberian fires continue to wreak havoc, Greenpeace calls it a 'climate catastrophe'
Authorities have suggested the wildfires were started intentionally in order to cover up illegal logging. Greenpeace has expressed outrage at the way the situation has been handled. (07.08.2019)
Russia's Vladimir Putin doubts man-made climate change, backs Trump
The Russian president has turned heads with remarks on climate change, the eastern Ukrainian conflict and Trump's impeachment. In his end-of-year press conference, he said he thought a new arms race with the US "is bad." (19.12.2019)
Opinion: Russia frozen on climate change
Vladimir Putin has talked about global warming's toll as Siberia's Irkutsk region struggles to recover from floods. But there's a simple reason why Russia won't get behind climate protection policies, says Andrey Gurkov. (06.07.2019)
Russia's lone climate protester pushes for Fridays for Future movement
An estimated 4 million people took to the streets this week for the global climate strike. But in Moscow, one demonstrator has been protesting alone for months, pushing for climate awareness and to create a movement. (27.09.2019)
Climate research on the high, warming seas
On a voyage from Antarctica to the German port of Bremerhaven, a team of scientists and students are hoping to gain a better understanding of rising temperatures in the depths of the open ocean. (28.06.2019)
Russia cracks down on environmental activists
The environmental group Ecodefense is being targeted by the Russian authorities for refusing to comply with a law that was heavily criticized internationally. Now its director, Alexandra Korolyova, has fled to Germany. (22.07.2019)
Wildfires envelope Siberia, choke Russian cities
Russia has been struggling to put out gigantic forest fires in Siberia that environmentalists have dubbed an ecological catastrophe. Observers warn of a disaster that could accelerate the melting of the Arctic. (31.07.2019)
AUDIOS AND VIDEOS ON THE TOPIC
Arctic permafrost melting faster than expected
Climate change at the end of the world
Russian climate change activist goes it alone
Russia on front lines of climate change
Russia is warming faster than the global average — its average annual air temperature has increased 2.5 times more rapidly than the average global air temperature since the mid-1970s.
The country is one of the world's most vulnerable to climate change, with large arctic areas and infrastructure that is built on permafrost. In recent years, Russia has experienced flooding and fires, with the massive wildfires in Siberia in 2019 prompting the government to declare an emergency.
Russia experienced its hottest year on record in 2019, according to the country's meteorological office.
Read more: Siberian fires continue to wreak havoc, Greenpeace calls it a 'climate catastrophe'
A flooded area in Novgorod Region, northwest Russia in November 2019
Putin denies humans behind climate change
Russia formally adopted the 2015 Paris climate accord in September last year, and criticized the US for withdrawing from the agreement.
However, President Vladimir Putin has repeatedly denied the scientific consensus that climate change is caused by man-made emissions. Last month, in his year-end press conference, he said "nobody knows the origins of global climate change."
Environmental activists in Russia have been targeted by the authorities, while Putin has also criticized climate campaigner Greta Thunberg, portraying her as an impressionable teenager who can be "used" for someone else's interests.
Tens of thousands of scientists have collated overwhelming amounts of data pointing to the man-made destabilization of Earth's climate system and the importance of limiting current and future greenhouse gas emissions.
DW RECOMMENDS
Russia declares emergency over huge wildfires in Siberia
Raging wildfires have swallowed up an area across Siberia bigger than Belgium, with smoke enveloping cities. Observers and activists slammed the Russian government for not responding earlier. (31.07.2019)
Siberian fires continue to wreak havoc, Greenpeace calls it a 'climate catastrophe'
Authorities have suggested the wildfires were started intentionally in order to cover up illegal logging. Greenpeace has expressed outrage at the way the situation has been handled. (07.08.2019)
Russia's Vladimir Putin doubts man-made climate change, backs Trump
The Russian president has turned heads with remarks on climate change, the eastern Ukrainian conflict and Trump's impeachment. In his end-of-year press conference, he said he thought a new arms race with the US "is bad." (19.12.2019)
Opinion: Russia frozen on climate change
Vladimir Putin has talked about global warming's toll as Siberia's Irkutsk region struggles to recover from floods. But there's a simple reason why Russia won't get behind climate protection policies, says Andrey Gurkov. (06.07.2019)
Russia's lone climate protester pushes for Fridays for Future movement
An estimated 4 million people took to the streets this week for the global climate strike. But in Moscow, one demonstrator has been protesting alone for months, pushing for climate awareness and to create a movement. (27.09.2019)
Climate research on the high, warming seas
On a voyage from Antarctica to the German port of Bremerhaven, a team of scientists and students are hoping to gain a better understanding of rising temperatures in the depths of the open ocean. (28.06.2019)
Russia cracks down on environmental activists
The environmental group Ecodefense is being targeted by the Russian authorities for refusing to comply with a law that was heavily criticized internationally. Now its director, Alexandra Korolyova, has fled to Germany. (22.07.2019)
Wildfires envelope Siberia, choke Russian cities
Russia has been struggling to put out gigantic forest fires in Siberia that environmentalists have dubbed an ecological catastrophe. Observers warn of a disaster that could accelerate the melting of the Arctic. (31.07.2019)
AUDIOS AND VIDEOS ON THE TOPIC
Arctic permafrost melting faster than expected
Climate change at the end of the world
Russian climate change activist goes it alone
No comments:
Post a Comment