BYE BYE BIBI
Netanyahu fights for political survival to beat of war drumsHAMAS REAL GOAL
AFP
Sat, 4 November 2023
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has not accepted any blame for Hamas's surprise October 7 attacks
AFP
Sat, 4 November 2023
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has not accepted any blame for Hamas's surprise October 7 attacks
(Abir SULTAN)
Israelis, deeply divided since Benjamin Netanyahu returned to power last year, have united against Hamas in war, but experts predict the veteran leader will be fighting for his survival when the conflict ends.
In the shock that gripped Israel after Hamas's October 7 attacks, the country has closed ranks behind the military operation that the 74-year-old ordered to "crush" the Palestinian militants.
But according to experts, security lapses exposed by marauding Hamas gunmen could become the biggest -- and possibly fatal -- blow to Israel's longest-serving prime minister, already battling legal and political troubles.
"Support for Netanyahu and his coalition was draining even before October 7, and since the outbreak of war it has fallen much further," said Toby Greene, a politics lecturer at Israel's Bar-Ilan University and researcher at the London School of Economics.
"If an election were held now he would lose badly."
Beloved as "King Bibi" and "Mr Security" by his supporters and condemned as the "crime minister" by critics and protesters, Netanyahu has long dominated Israeli politics.
But the latest opinion polls suggest a drop off in support for the tough-talking Netanyahu and his right-wing Likud party.
Many are bitter over the lack of protection, especially Israelis living in communities near the Gaza border that bore the brunt of the attacks that Israeli officials say killed 1,400 people, mostly civilians.
Under Netanyahu, a former commando unit officer who has always projected himself as a resolute defender of Jews, the sense of security shared by most Israelis has been shattered.
- 'Every decision' -
While military and intelligence agencies have acknowledged security failures, Netanyahu has not accepted any blame for Hamas's surprise attack.
Netanyahu's allies have stayed quiet about his role, and some rivals have joined his war cabinet, defending the Israeli bombing campaign that the Hamas-run health ministry says has killed nearly 9,500 people in the besieged Gaza Strip.
Reuven Hazan, a political science professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, called Netanyahu a "brilliant" politician now playing for time.
"He already knows that he is fighting for his survival and every decision he takes in this war is geared to ensuring his survival."
When asked if he would consider quitting, Netanyahu recently told a news conference: "The only thing I intend to have resigned is Hamas."
But Netanyahu, whose first term in office dates back to 1996, has been forced onto the defensive.
The leader of Israel's most right-wing government in history admitted he would have to give "answers" about the attacks, but only after the war is over.
And he has apologised for a since deleted social media comment accusing the intelligence services of failing to warn him of the Hamas threat.
To get the wily Netanyahu out of office, he will have to resign or lose the parliamentary majority held by the coalition of his party with far-right and ultra-orthodox Jewish parties.
Leading tech tycoon Amnon Shashua has said the Netanyahu administration must be "immediately" ousted over its "failures, dissonance and incompetence".
- 'Damaged' leader -
Pressure on Netanyahu had been building before the attacks, and experts say a showdown is just a question of time.
The premier, who has led Israel for nearly 16 of the past 27 years, is still fighting three corruption cases in court.
The nine months leading up to October 7 saw mass protests over his hardline government's divisive judicial overhaul that opponents called a threat to Israeli democracy.
Israel had been "ripping itself apart" before Hamas's attacks, said Hazan.
But "there is no politics now because of the war", he added.
"At some point politics will come back. Then there will be questions, and then the protests will come back."
When the war ends, the government is likely to order a commission of inquiry -- either a governmental one with relatively little power, or a more independent national commission.
If Netanyahu is found to be at fault over the attacks, his political problem could become critical.
The government has warned the war will take months and Netanyahu is not obliged to call an election for three years, but observers struggle to see him lasting that long.
"Everybody knows that he is damaged," according to Hazan, who said there were "signs" that coalition members "know that the game is up".
Polls indicate Israelis' preferred candidate was now centrist leader Benny Gantz, a minister without portfolio in the war cabinet who was in the opposition before the war erupted.
"Netanyahu's legacy has been shattered by both the division he has sown through the judicial overhaul and the multiple failures that enabled the October 7 attack," said Greene.
"Many Israelis consider these two issues to be linked."
tw/jd/ami/dv
Israelis, deeply divided since Benjamin Netanyahu returned to power last year, have united against Hamas in war, but experts predict the veteran leader will be fighting for his survival when the conflict ends.
In the shock that gripped Israel after Hamas's October 7 attacks, the country has closed ranks behind the military operation that the 74-year-old ordered to "crush" the Palestinian militants.
But according to experts, security lapses exposed by marauding Hamas gunmen could become the biggest -- and possibly fatal -- blow to Israel's longest-serving prime minister, already battling legal and political troubles.
"Support for Netanyahu and his coalition was draining even before October 7, and since the outbreak of war it has fallen much further," said Toby Greene, a politics lecturer at Israel's Bar-Ilan University and researcher at the London School of Economics.
"If an election were held now he would lose badly."
Beloved as "King Bibi" and "Mr Security" by his supporters and condemned as the "crime minister" by critics and protesters, Netanyahu has long dominated Israeli politics.
But the latest opinion polls suggest a drop off in support for the tough-talking Netanyahu and his right-wing Likud party.
Many are bitter over the lack of protection, especially Israelis living in communities near the Gaza border that bore the brunt of the attacks that Israeli officials say killed 1,400 people, mostly civilians.
Under Netanyahu, a former commando unit officer who has always projected himself as a resolute defender of Jews, the sense of security shared by most Israelis has been shattered.
- 'Every decision' -
While military and intelligence agencies have acknowledged security failures, Netanyahu has not accepted any blame for Hamas's surprise attack.
Netanyahu's allies have stayed quiet about his role, and some rivals have joined his war cabinet, defending the Israeli bombing campaign that the Hamas-run health ministry says has killed nearly 9,500 people in the besieged Gaza Strip.
Reuven Hazan, a political science professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, called Netanyahu a "brilliant" politician now playing for time.
"He already knows that he is fighting for his survival and every decision he takes in this war is geared to ensuring his survival."
When asked if he would consider quitting, Netanyahu recently told a news conference: "The only thing I intend to have resigned is Hamas."
But Netanyahu, whose first term in office dates back to 1996, has been forced onto the defensive.
The leader of Israel's most right-wing government in history admitted he would have to give "answers" about the attacks, but only after the war is over.
And he has apologised for a since deleted social media comment accusing the intelligence services of failing to warn him of the Hamas threat.
To get the wily Netanyahu out of office, he will have to resign or lose the parliamentary majority held by the coalition of his party with far-right and ultra-orthodox Jewish parties.
Leading tech tycoon Amnon Shashua has said the Netanyahu administration must be "immediately" ousted over its "failures, dissonance and incompetence".
- 'Damaged' leader -
Pressure on Netanyahu had been building before the attacks, and experts say a showdown is just a question of time.
The premier, who has led Israel for nearly 16 of the past 27 years, is still fighting three corruption cases in court.
The nine months leading up to October 7 saw mass protests over his hardline government's divisive judicial overhaul that opponents called a threat to Israeli democracy.
Israel had been "ripping itself apart" before Hamas's attacks, said Hazan.
But "there is no politics now because of the war", he added.
"At some point politics will come back. Then there will be questions, and then the protests will come back."
When the war ends, the government is likely to order a commission of inquiry -- either a governmental one with relatively little power, or a more independent national commission.
If Netanyahu is found to be at fault over the attacks, his political problem could become critical.
The government has warned the war will take months and Netanyahu is not obliged to call an election for three years, but observers struggle to see him lasting that long.
"Everybody knows that he is damaged," according to Hazan, who said there were "signs" that coalition members "know that the game is up".
Polls indicate Israelis' preferred candidate was now centrist leader Benny Gantz, a minister without portfolio in the war cabinet who was in the opposition before the war erupted.
"Netanyahu's legacy has been shattered by both the division he has sown through the judicial overhaul and the multiple failures that enabled the October 7 attack," said Greene.
"Many Israelis consider these two issues to be linked."
tw/jd/ami/dv
Turkey recalls envoy to Israel, 'writes off' Netanyahu
Dmitry ZAKS
Sat, 4 November 2023
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said he was 'writing off' Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (YASIN AKGUL)
Turkey said Saturday it was recalling its ambassador to Israel and breaking off contacts with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in protest at the bloodshed in Gaza.
Ankara announced the decisions on the eve of what promises to be a difficult visit to Turkey by US Secretary of State Antony Blinken.
Palestinian ally Turkey had been mending torn relations with Israel until last month's start of the Israel-Hamas war.
Ankara hardened its tone against both Israel and its Western supporters -- particularly the United States -- as the fighting escalated and the death toll among Palestinian civilians soared.
The Turkish foreign ministry said ambassador Sakir Ozkan Torunlar was being recalled for consultations "in view of the unfolding humanitarian tragedy in Gaza caused by the continuing attacks by Israel against civilians, and Israel's refusal (to accept) a ceasefire".
Israeli foreign ministry spokesman Lior Haiat called the move "another step by the Turkish president that sides with the Hamas terrorist organisation".
But Hamas issued a statement hailing the decision and urging Turkey "to put pressure on President (Joe) Biden and his administration" so that "humanitarian and medical help can reach our besieged people in the Gaza Strip".
Israeli forces have encircled Gaza's largest city while trying to crush Hamas in retaliation for October 7 raids into Israel that officials say killed around 1,400 people -- mostly civilians -- and saw some 240 people taken hostage.
The Hamas-run health ministry in Gaza says around 9,500 people -- mostly women and children -- have since been killed in Israeli strikes and the intensifying ground campaign.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan told reporters that he held Netanyahu personally responsible for the growing civilian death toll in the Gaza Strip.
"Netanyahu is no longer someone we can talk to. We have written him off," Turkish media quoted Erdogan as saying.
- 'Stop this' -
The Israeli foreign ministry said last weekend it was "re-evaluating" relations with Ankara because of Turkey's increasingly heated rhetoric about the Israel-Hamas war.
It had earlier withdrawn all diplomats from Turkey and other regional countries as a security precaution.
Erdogan said Saturday that Turkey could not afford to entirely break off diplomatic contacts between the sides.
"Completely severing ties is not possible, especially in international diplomacy," Erdogan said.
He said MIT intelligence agency chief Ibrahim Kalin was spearheading Turkey's efforts to try and mediate an end to the war.
"Ibrahim Kalin is talking to the Israeli side. Of course, he is also negotiating with Palestine and Hamas," Erdogan said.
But he said Netanyahu bore primary responsibility for the violence and had "lost the support of his own citizens".
"What he needs to do is take a step back and stop this," Erdogan said.
The Turkish leader had taken a far more cautious tone in the first days of the war.
Israel and Turkey had only last year agreed to reappoint ambassadors after a decade of all but frozen ties.
They were also resuming discussions on a US-backed natural gas pipeline project that could have formed the basis for more lasting cooperation in the coming years.
- March on US base -
But Erdogan led a massive rally in Istanbul last weekend at which he accused the Israeli government of behaving like a "war criminal" and trying to "eradicate" Palestinians.
Still more protests will greet Blinken when the top US diplomat begins a two-day visit to Ankara on Sunday that may include talks with Erdogan the following day.
The IHH humanitarian relief fund -- a group whose attempts to organise a flotilla to Gaza in 2010 sparked Israeli raids that claimed 10 civilian lives -- is leading a protest march and car rally on a military base in southeastern Turkey housing US weapons and troops.
The IHH convoy is expected to reach the Incirlik Air Base from Istanbul on Sunday.
Blinken reaffirmed Washington's support for "humanitarian pauses" in fighting during a meeting with Arab counterparts in the Jordanian capital Amman on Saturday.
But the proposal drew short shrift from Netanyahu during Blinken's visit to Israel on Friday.
burs-zak/bp
Dmitry ZAKS
Sat, 4 November 2023
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said he was 'writing off' Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (YASIN AKGUL)
Turkey said Saturday it was recalling its ambassador to Israel and breaking off contacts with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in protest at the bloodshed in Gaza.
Ankara announced the decisions on the eve of what promises to be a difficult visit to Turkey by US Secretary of State Antony Blinken.
Palestinian ally Turkey had been mending torn relations with Israel until last month's start of the Israel-Hamas war.
Ankara hardened its tone against both Israel and its Western supporters -- particularly the United States -- as the fighting escalated and the death toll among Palestinian civilians soared.
The Turkish foreign ministry said ambassador Sakir Ozkan Torunlar was being recalled for consultations "in view of the unfolding humanitarian tragedy in Gaza caused by the continuing attacks by Israel against civilians, and Israel's refusal (to accept) a ceasefire".
Israeli foreign ministry spokesman Lior Haiat called the move "another step by the Turkish president that sides with the Hamas terrorist organisation".
But Hamas issued a statement hailing the decision and urging Turkey "to put pressure on President (Joe) Biden and his administration" so that "humanitarian and medical help can reach our besieged people in the Gaza Strip".
Israeli forces have encircled Gaza's largest city while trying to crush Hamas in retaliation for October 7 raids into Israel that officials say killed around 1,400 people -- mostly civilians -- and saw some 240 people taken hostage.
The Hamas-run health ministry in Gaza says around 9,500 people -- mostly women and children -- have since been killed in Israeli strikes and the intensifying ground campaign.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan told reporters that he held Netanyahu personally responsible for the growing civilian death toll in the Gaza Strip.
"Netanyahu is no longer someone we can talk to. We have written him off," Turkish media quoted Erdogan as saying.
- 'Stop this' -
The Israeli foreign ministry said last weekend it was "re-evaluating" relations with Ankara because of Turkey's increasingly heated rhetoric about the Israel-Hamas war.
It had earlier withdrawn all diplomats from Turkey and other regional countries as a security precaution.
Erdogan said Saturday that Turkey could not afford to entirely break off diplomatic contacts between the sides.
"Completely severing ties is not possible, especially in international diplomacy," Erdogan said.
He said MIT intelligence agency chief Ibrahim Kalin was spearheading Turkey's efforts to try and mediate an end to the war.
"Ibrahim Kalin is talking to the Israeli side. Of course, he is also negotiating with Palestine and Hamas," Erdogan said.
But he said Netanyahu bore primary responsibility for the violence and had "lost the support of his own citizens".
"What he needs to do is take a step back and stop this," Erdogan said.
The Turkish leader had taken a far more cautious tone in the first days of the war.
Israel and Turkey had only last year agreed to reappoint ambassadors after a decade of all but frozen ties.
They were also resuming discussions on a US-backed natural gas pipeline project that could have formed the basis for more lasting cooperation in the coming years.
- March on US base -
But Erdogan led a massive rally in Istanbul last weekend at which he accused the Israeli government of behaving like a "war criminal" and trying to "eradicate" Palestinians.
Still more protests will greet Blinken when the top US diplomat begins a two-day visit to Ankara on Sunday that may include talks with Erdogan the following day.
The IHH humanitarian relief fund -- a group whose attempts to organise a flotilla to Gaza in 2010 sparked Israeli raids that claimed 10 civilian lives -- is leading a protest march and car rally on a military base in southeastern Turkey housing US weapons and troops.
The IHH convoy is expected to reach the Incirlik Air Base from Istanbul on Sunday.
Blinken reaffirmed Washington's support for "humanitarian pauses" in fighting during a meeting with Arab counterparts in the Jordanian capital Amman on Saturday.
But the proposal drew short shrift from Netanyahu during Blinken's visit to Israel on Friday.
burs-zak/bp
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