Monday, November 28, 2022

How to identify fascism and why public schools are on the GOP's hit list

Thom Hartmann
November 26, 2022

Mike Pompeo

Former Tea Party congressman and Secretary of State Mike Pompeo recently put a bulls-eye on the back of the president of the 1.7 million-member American Federation of Teachers.

“I tell the story often — I get asked ‘Who’s the most dangerous person in the world? Is it Chairman Kim, is it Xi Jinping?’” Pompeo told Semafor’s Shelby Talcott.

“The most dangerous person in the world is Randi Weingarten. It’s not a close call. If you ask, ‘Who’s the most likely to take this republic down?’ It would be the teacher’s unions, and the filth that they’re teaching our kids…

I’ve known, respected, and admired Randi for years and she’s been a frequent guest on my program: her number one interest is providing the highest quality education to as many American children as possible. Full stop.

So why would Pompeo, pursuing the 2024 Republican nomination for president, risk triggering an American domestic terrorist to train his sites on her? Why would an educated man have such antipathy toward public school teachers?

Public schools are on the GOP’s hit list, just as they were in Chile during the Pinochet regime, and for the same reasons:

— Fascism flourishes when people are ignorant.

— Private for-profit schools are an efficient way to transfer billions from tax revenues into the coffers of “education entrepreneurs” who then recycle that money into Republican political campaigns (just like they’ve done with private for-profit prisons).

— Private schools are most likely to be segregated by race and class, which appeals to the bigoted base of the Republican party.

— Most public school teachers are unionized, and the GOP hates unions.

— While public school boards are our most basic and vigorous form of democracy, private schools are generally unaccountable to the public.

— Whitewashing America’s racial and genocidal history while ignoring the struggles of women and queer folk further empowers straight white male supremacy.

Umberto Eco, who had a ringside seat to the rise of Mussolini, noted in his “14 indicators of fascism” that dumbing down the populace by lowering educational standards was critical to producing a compliant populace.

“All the Nazi or Fascist schoolbooks,” he wrote, “made use of an impoverished vocabulary, and an elementary syntax, in order to limit the instruments for complex and critical reasoning.”

Ironically, this very use of public schools to promote a political agenda was the foundation David Koch cited when, in 1980, he attacked American public schools during his run for Vice President on the Libertarian Party ticket.

“We condemn compulsory education laws … and we call for the immediate repeal of such laws,” proclaimed his platform. “We advocate the complete separation of education and State. Government schools lead to the indoctrination of children and interfere with the free choice of individuals. Government ownership, operation, regulation, and subsidy of schools and colleges should be ended.”

It was a stark contrast from the founders of our nation, who well understood the importance of universal quality public education. The first law mandating public schools paid for with taxpayer dollars was passed in Massachusetts in 1647: to this day, that state is notable for its historic emphasis on education.

As Thomas Jefferson, who founded America’s first tuition-free public college (the University of Virginia), noted in a letter to Colonel Charles Yancey on January 6, 1816:
“If a nation expects to be ignorant and free, in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be.”

The American president who immediately preceded him, our second, John Adams, also weighed in on the importance of public education in a letter to his old friend John Jebb when, in 1785, Adams was serving in London as America’s first Minister to Great Britain.

He’d seen the consequences of poverty and illiteracy in both the US and England and was horrified:
“The social science will never be much improved, until the people unanimously know and consider themselves as the fountain of power, and until they shall know how to manage it wisely and honestly. Reformation must begin with the body of the people, which can be done only, to effect, in their educations.
“The whole people must take upon themselves the education of the whole people, and must be willing to bear the expenses of it. There should not be a district of one mile square, without a school in it, not founded by a charitable individual, but maintained at the expense of the people themselves.”

But the United States spends almost a trillion dollars a year on primary school education, an expense category just below healthcare and even more than the Pentagon budget: there are massive profits to be made if privatized entities can skim even a few percent off the top.

Those profits, in turn, can be used — with the Supreme Court’s blessing — to legally bribe elected officials to further gut public schools and transfer even more of our tax dollars to private schools and their stockholders.

This pursuit of America’s education dollars is nothing new. The first American president to put an anti-public-schools crusader in charge of the Education Department was Ronald Reagan.

At the time, our public schools were the envy of the world and had recently raised up a generation of scientists and innovators that brought us everything from the transistor to putting men on the moon.

Reagan’s Education Secretary Bill Bennett is probably most famous for having claimed that, “You could abort every Black baby in this country, and your crime rate would go down.” And then aggressively standing behind his quote in repeated media appearances.

Reagan and Bennett oversaw the gutting of Federal support for civics education, cutting the nation’s federal education budget by 18.5%.

This lead to the situation today where the group that runs national exams of eighth-graders across the country, the National Assessment of Educational Progress, determined in 2018 that only 24% of US students were “proficient in civics.” It’s gotten so bad that the Lincoln Project is launching a K-12 civics program of its own called the Franklin Project.

George W. Bush continued the tradition, proposing an 8% cut to education and welfare budgets.

After initiating the privatization of Medicare in 2003 with the Medicare Advantage scam (a model for privatizing education), his Education Secretary, Rod Paige, called the nation’s largest teacher’s union, the National Education Association, a “terrorist organization.”

Donald Trump and Betsy DeVos then proposed cutting 12% or $8.5 billion out of the federal education budget, while allocating over $5 billion in taxpayer dollars to flow into the money bins of their private school cronies.

I started this article with Pompeo’s essentially calling Randi Weingarten a terrorist. Unions as saboteurs is a viewpoint widely held across the Republican Party and among right-wing billionaires.

But it’s simply not true: teachers’ unions have been a primary force in improving the quality of American education for almost a century.

Eunice S. Han is an economics professor and researcher at the University of Utah, and formerly was with Wellesley College. She did exhaustive research into the impact of teachers’ unions on teacher quality and educational outcomes: it’s the single-most definitive study done on the subject to date.

Her findings were unambiguous and rebut the GOP’s talking point that teachers’ unions “protect bad teachers”:
“[T]eachers unions, by negotiating higher wages for teachers, lower the quit probability of high-ability teachers but raise the dismissal rate of underperforming teachers, as higher wages provide districts greater incentive to select better teachers.”

Looking at the most comprehensive set of national data available on teacher quality and educational outcome from “the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES): the School and Staffing Survey (SASS) for three waves (2003-2004, 2007- 2008, and 2011-2012), its supplement Teacher Follow-up Survey (TFS) for each wave of the SASS, and the School Districts Finance Survey (SDFS),” she found:
“The data confirms that, compared to districts with weak unionism, districts with strong unionism dismiss more low-quality teachers and retain more high-quality teachers. The empirical analysis shows that this dynamic of teacher turnover in highly unionized districts raises average teacher quality and improves student achievement.”

But don’t bother trying to tell that to Republicans: they know that unions are terrorists, or at least give nightmares to bad bosses and poorly run businesses that exploit their workers. As Trump’s Education Secretary Betsy DeVos told an ALEC meeting of Republican state legislators and corporate lobbyists in July, 2017:
“They’ve made it clear that they care more about a system, one created in the 1800s, than they do about individual students.”

In other words, “Don’t bother me with facts.”

John Adams and Thomas Jefferson were right about public education, and privatizing it is as much a crime against the commons and our democracy as was privatizing our prisons, over half the Pentagon budget, and Medicare.

Rightwing billionaires are now funding “Liberty” and “Freedom” groups to attack and take over public school boards, seeking to ghettoize their schools, drive out unionized teachers, and impose a gender-bigoted, white supremacist, and anti-science curriculum. (Only 40% of our schools today even teach evolution, as that’s become so “controversial” again.)

Of all our democratic institutions, from Congress to state houses to city councils, the most on-the-ground, closest-to-the-people are school boards.

They’re the most vibrant and often most important of our governmental bodies, designed to express and facilitate the will of local parents and voters. And a great springboard to other elected offices: many members of Congress began their political careers running for a school board.

Private schools, of course, don’t have school boards. They’re accountable to their shareholders and CEOs.

Steve Bannon and other rightwing personalities have, for the past several years as part of their effort to destroy public education, been aggressively encouraging their followers to run for public school boards and, where they don’t win, show up at every meeting to make their members' lives miserable.

It’s an area where Democrats and progressives have dropped the ball, big time.

If you’re a parent or grandparent, or even just a concerned citizen, there is no better or more crucial time to show up at your local school board than now. And bring your friends and neighbors with you.
U$A
Lawsuit accuses VA of racial discrimination in benefits decisions

By Leo Shane III
Nov 28, 2022
Conley Monk Jr., left, a Marine Corps veteran, appears with Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., and Yale graduate Jennifer McTiernan at a June 2015 press conference announcing Yale's Veterans Benefits Clinic had secured discharge upgrades for five Vietnam veterans with PTSD. (Yale Law School)

Black veterans are less likely to have their benefits claims processed and paid out than their white peers because of systemic problems within the Department of Veterans Affairs, according to a lawsuit filed against the agency Monday.

“A Black veteran who served honorably can walk into the VA, file a disability claim and be at a significantly higher likelihood of having that claim denied,” said Adam Henderson, a student working with the Yale Law School Veterans Legal Services Clinic, one of several groups connected to the lawsuit.

“The VA has denied countless meritorious applications of Black veterans and thus deprived them and their families of the support that they are entitled to.”

The suit, filed in federal court by the clinic on behalf of Vietnam War veteran Conley Monk Jr., asks for “redress for the harms caused by the failure of VA staff and leaders to administer these benefits programs in a manner free from racial discrimination against Black veterans.”


Black vets earn more than civilian peers, but not as much as whites
While military service hurts career earnings for white men, it provides a significant benefit to other groups.
By Leo Shane III


In a press conference announcing the lawsuit, the effort received backing from Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., who called it an “unacceptable” situation.

“Black veterans are denied benefits at a very significantly disproportionate rate,” he said. “We know the results. We want to know the reason why.”

The suit stems from an analysis of VA claims records released by the department following an earlier legal action. Between 2001 and 2020, the average denial rate disability claims filed for Black veterans was 29.5%, significantly above the 24.2% for white veterans.

Attorneys allege the problems date back even further, and that VA officials should have known about the racial disparities in the system from previous complaints.

“The negligence of VA leadership, and their failure to train, supervise, monitor and instruct agency officials to take steps to identify and correct racial disparities, led to systematic benefits obstruction for Black veterans,” the suit states.


Monk is a Black disabled Marine Corps veteran who previously sued the military to overturn his less-than-honorable military discharge due to complications from undiagnosed post-traumatic stress disorder.

He was subsequently granted access to a host of veterans benefits, but not to retroactive payouts for claims he was denied back in the 1970s.

“They didn’t fully compensate me or my family,” he said. “I wasn’t able to give my kids my educational benefits. We should have been receiving checks while they were growing up.”

Along with potential past benefits for Monk, individuals involved with the lawsuit said the move could force VA to reassess thousands of other unfairly dismissed cases.


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Republican state attorneys general vow to take the department to court over its decision to provide abortion access.
By Leo Shane III

“For decades [the U.S. government] has allowed racially discriminatory practices to obstruct Black veterans from easily accessing veterans housing, education and health care benefits with wide-reaching economic consequences for Black veterans and their families,” said Richard Brookshire, executive director of the Black Veterans Project.

“This lawsuit reckons with the shameful history of racism by the Department of Veteran Affairs and seeks to redress long-standing improprieties reverberating across generations of Black military service.”

In a statement, VA press secretary Terrence Hayes did not directly respond to the lawsuit but noted that “throughout history, there have been unacceptable disparities in both VA benefits decisions and military discharge status due to racism, which have wrongly left Black veterans without access to VA care and benefits.

“We are actively working to right these wrongs, and we will stop at nothing to ensure that all Black veterans get the VA services they have earned and deserve,” he said. “We are currently studying racial disparities in benefits claims decisions, and we will publish the results of that study as soon as they are available.”

Hayes said the department has already begun targeted outreach to Black veterans to help them with claims and is “taking steps to ensure that our claims process combats institutional racism, rather than perpetuating it.”

About Leo Shane III
Leo covers Congress, Veterans Affairs and the White House for Military Times. He has covered Washington, D.C. since 2004, focusing on military personnel and veterans policies. His work has earned numerous honors, including a 2009 Polk award, a 2010 National Headliner Award, the IAVA Leadership in Journalism award and the VFW News Media award.
SELF EXPROPRIATION IS NOT THEFT
Lebanese hold up banks to claim their own money in financial crisis

Depositors have been taking justice into their own hands to access their savings frozen since the financial collapse in 2019.

By ANDREA LÓPEZ-TOMÀS/THE MEDIA LINE
Published: NOVEMBER 28, 2022 


A demonstrator waves the Lebanese flag in front of riot police during a protest in Beirut, Lebanon, August 8, 2020
(photo credit: GORAN TOMASEVIC/REUTERS)

Dr. Anis Tannous placed an olive tree in front of a branch of his bank. In the Koura area, in northern Lebanon, this family man came unarmed and organized a sit-in in front of Société Générale de Banque du Liban, a Lebanese bank and a subsidiary of SGBL Group. Despite his health problems, he stayed there all morning demanding the transfer of his son’s student loan to the United States. The olive tree prevented anyone from entering or exiting the establishment.

For more stories from The Media Line go to themedialine.org

In the south of the country, Reda Reda, a former Lebanese Army soldier, held up a bank in Tyre to ask for his own money. He didn’t carry a gun with him but he said he just wanted to get his savings in order to take care of his mother who has cancer.

Back to the north, in Tripoli, a depositor broke into a branch of the Intercontinental Bank of Lebanon with her sick mother. After negotiations with the administration, Amina Mohammad got $15,000 of her own savings.

All of these bank holdups happened in just one day, November 23, in the small country of Lebanon. The perpetrators were all depositors of the banks they assaulted. But, despite having money in their accounts, Lebanese can’t access it. Their banks only allow them to take $200 out per month, so they have turned to the use of symbolic force.

A view shows the exterior of Lebanon's Electricity Company and residential buildings during sunset in Beirut, Lebanon November 19, 2022
 (credit: REUTERS/ISSAM ABDALLAH)

'It's their only option'

“The financial, economic, and social situation in Lebanon is bad – really bad,” said Fouad Debs, a lawyer for the Depositors Union. “We have seen a contraction of the economy to a quarter of what it was, a huge rise in poverty and unemployment, a destruction of all safety nets, the collapse of State services, so people have no more income and hence, they’re resorting to their savings that the banks have stolen,” he told The Media Line. “It’s their only option,” he added.

Since summer, these bank heists have become a reality for the Mediterranean country. Lebanese have been dealing with a financial and economic crisis, one of the world’s worst since the 1850s, according to the World Bank. When it started in 2019, banks imposed capital controls overnight that have never been made legal via legislation. These informal mechanisms have allowed financial institutions to impose limitations on bank withdrawals.

Without access to their own savings, Lebanese try to live by the day, but the current situation makes it very difficult. The lira has lost around 90% of its value against the dollar, and three-quarters of the population has plunged into poverty, according to the United Nations. “People have waited almost three years and have endured a lot,” said Debs.

“Some had hoped to see their money. Others had some other source of income to sustain themselves and their families,” the Depositors Union’s lawyer explained. “Unfortunately, today, three years following the collapse, people are getting sicker and poorer, and they are devastated and hopeless,” he added.

Regular mismanagement and corruption among the country’s powerful elite have left many to fear that their life savings are gone. Rami Ollaik, also a lawyer, created the group United for Lebanon against Corruption. Ollaik’s face has become well-known nationally since he often accompanies depositors during their bank holdups.

“We are living with zero dignity as victims of these monsters from the mafia,” said Ollaik, referring to the political class. “Our lives are being compromised because of their greed and crimes,” he told The Media Line. That is why they moved their fight from the legal system to direct action. They are planning new acts “targeting bank owners and judges, who are accomplices in crime, at their residences.”

Sense of desperation creeping over Lebanese society

The reasons for the rise in this phenomenon have a lot to do with a sense of desperation creeping over Lebanese society. “Most of the depositors who have held up banks were doing it for health and educational reasons, followed by payment of debts,” Debs told The Media Line.

For now, there haven’t been many legal consequences for those who chose to hold up their banks. The Depositors Union has “portrayed this strategy as a misdemeanor or taking justice into their own hands, and the judges are convinced by such an approach,” Debs explained.

Ollaik uses the same justification. “We see the liberation of deposits as falling under the right of self-defense. When all other ways evidently fail, according to Article 184 of the Lebanese Penal Code, taking justice into one’s hands becomes legitimate, even if the acts would be considered crimes under normal conditions,” he said.

Most of the depositors have succeeded in getting part of their savings out, in most cases to be used for medical treatments.

Since the heist strategy’s surge, many banks have closed or limited their in-person customer support services to try to stop the spread of this phenomenon. The bank employees’ union said that around 6,000 employees have lost their jobs since the crisis began. For now, this approach has not been successful. Many bank employers say the robberies are misguided anger that should be directed at the Lebanese state.

But depositors argue that bank owners are among the first to be blamed for the collapse. “When a depositor is dying at the gates of the hospital while the bank keeps their money and the bankers spend it on private planes, that is not right,” Ollaik told The Media Line. “We consider it legitimate that they claim their savings by force,” he added.

And Lebanese society thinks the same way. “Unsurprisingly, society and the people have supported these kinds of actions,” said Debs. People see these depositors as modern Robin Hoods taking matters into their own hands and doing what is right. That is also why some new groups such as the Depositors Union have been created. These associations aim to give support and legal assistance to those affected by the financial crisis.

For years now, Lebanese authorities have been engaged in conversations with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to get a bailout plan for the country’s economy. But the global institution has laid down some basic requirements that Lebanon has not fulfilled. Among other demands, a formal capital control law is needed.

The IMF has asked for other significant reforms, including restructuring the banking sector and lifting bank secrecy laws. “The only long-term, sustainable solution is through a recovery plan that is fair, comprehensive, transparent, and includes the restructuring of the banks and the public debt, the safeguard of public assets and social protection, as well as holding the people responsible for the crisis and its mismanagement – mainly bankers, politicians, high-ranking civil servants, oligarchs, and oligopoly holders,” concluded Debs.

Meanwhile, the population will continue to take justice into their own hands. “The reason behind most holdups is desperation, but people are increasingly talking about taking back their money to feel empowered and defy the system,” said the lawyer for the Depositors Union.
Progressives returned for third term in Australia's Victoria state

2022/11/27
SYDNEY (Reuters) -The progressive government of Australia's Victoria state won re-election on Saturday, clearing the way for spending on infrastructure, education and healthcare.

After eight years in power in the country's second-most populous state, centre-left Labor was tipped to defeat its Liberal-National coalition opposition, and the government, led by Daniel Andrews, was comfortably returned at Saturday's poll.

With 67% of the vote counted, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) on Sunday forecast Labor to win 49 seats in the state's lower house, and the Liberal-National coalition to take 24 seats.

Forty-five seats are needed to form a majority government in the 88-seat Victorian legislative assembly.

"I'm humbled and so grateful, so so grateful, that Victorians have re-elected a majority Labor government," Andrews told ABC television on Sunday morning.

Four years ago, Labor returned to power in a landslide, winning just under two-thirds of seats, but polling in the final days of this campaign had suggested a tighter race.

Going into the campaign, both sides pledged millions to spruce up the state's infrastructure, education and healthcare system.

Labor has pledged to build a rail loop project for state capital Melbourne, which local media estimates will cost about A$125 billion ($85 billion), but the coalition, led by Matthew Guy, vowed to shelve it if elected.

Guy conceded his conservative coalition had “a lot of work to do” after the third straight election loss to Andrews, the Guardian reported on Sunday.

Under the Andrews government, Melbourne, a city of 5 million people, spent more time in COVID-19 lockdowns than any other city in the world. The premier on Sunday referred to the "unprecedented time" in the state's history.

"You don't get to choose the challenges you face, that's what leadership's about," Andrews told reporters in Melbourne.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, also a Labor politician, said Andrews deserved a pat on the back on the election win. "I congratulate Dan Andrews and his entire team," he told reporters in Canberra.

(Reporting by Sam McKeith; Editing by Daniel Wallis)

© Reuters

Archaeologists find mummies in Egypt with golden tongues in their mouths

Uhm we're not exactly sure why.

by Fermin Koop
November 28, 2022
in NewsScience

It’s not the first time that this has happened, but we still get a bit surprised every time. Archaeologists excavating at the Qwaisana Archaeological Compound in Egypt unearthed several ancient mummies, and some of them had golden tongues in their mouths — a possible mythological token to the afterlife whose purpose we don’t really understand.



Egypt’s government revealed the discoveries in a Facebook post. Mustafa Waziri, head of the country’s Supreme Council for Archaeology, said the mummies are in a poor state of preservation. Some had golden tongues, while others were covered with thin sheets of gold and others were glazed with gold on the bone under the linen wrap.

Last year, archaeologists found a mummy with a golden tongue while conducting excavations at the temple of Taposiris Magna in western Alexandria. The researchers believe that removing the tongue during embalming and then replacing it with the gold object was common practice so the deceased could speak to Osiris in the afterlife.

Osiris was the god of the afterlife, according to Egyptian mythology. When he was killed, he was hacked into pieces that were spread across Egypt. However, after gathering all the pieces, Isis, his sister and wife, was able to resurrect him. It’s believed that the gold tongue would allow the dead to ask Osiris to show mercy on their souls.
A new discovery

The new discovery was done at the Qwaisana necropolis in the central Nile Delta. The site, originally found in 1989, is believed to have been occupied during the Ptolemaic and Roman periods (from about 300 BCE to 640 CE). The site has three different levels that show different burial habits, likely explained by the toms from different periods.

Gold was a popular material in ancient Egypt, used to make ornaments for funerary rites. The element was considered to be the flesh of the gods, especially the skin of the Sun God, Ra, and was associated with the concept of eternity. Ra was the creator of everything, the leader of all the ancient Egyptian gods, and was closely tied with Osiris.

As well as finding the golden tongues, the researchers discovered the mummies were buried with small gold lotus flowers and golden cockroaches. The flowers were a symbol of creation and rebirth in ancient Egypt, while the cockroaches could have been placed there to ensure elements in a mummy were consumed to be then reborn.

When interpreted together, the flowers, the cockroaches and the tongues refer to the soul’s transformation after it successfully negotiates a stay in the afterlife with the judge and lord Osiris, according to the researchers. However, they said more research still needs to be done, as we are barely scratching the surface of what life was like in Ancient Egypt — rituals like this one are almost a complete unknown.

WAGE THEFT

Juventus' entire board of directors resign in chaotic move 'comparable to 2006'

Jayden Collins
Published 

Featured Image Credit: SPP Sport Press Photo. / Alamy. FUFA61 / Alamy.

Juventus’ entire board of directors have resigned in a shock move that could be reminiscent of the club’s relegation in 2006.

GOAL reports that president Andrea Agnelli, vice-president Pavel Nedved, and managing director Maurizio Arrivabene have all resigned from the Italian club.

It comes after an extraordinary meeting was held on Monday (November 28) evening where a unanimous decision was made.


Andrea Agnelli, Pavel Nedved and Maurizio Arrivabene. Credit: Nicolò Campo / Alamy

Arrivabene will remain in charge of his administrative duties despite resigning, with the club set to fall into a significant period of transition.

It comes after an investigation arose as a result of Juventus players and then head coach Maurizio Sarri agreeing to cut their salaries throughout the Covid-19 pandemic.However, Italian prosecuting authorities found some irregularities and decided to conduct an investigation into the matter that has led to the resignation.

The Turin prosecutor alleged that the club misrepresented financial losses between 2018 and 2020, investigating the amount ascribed to player sales, according to Daily Mail.

Sky Italia director Federico Ferri appeared on Sky Sport 24 to comment on the situation.

His comments translated to: “What is happening in these hours is totally connected to the story of the Prisma investigation, to the capital gains, to the hypothesis of the false accounting, to Consob findings.

“This is the beginning of a new path: in all probability, indictments are on the way, the lawyers have the trial papers in hand and there are wiretapping papers, of emergency, without going to make comparisons but as a sense of responsibility it is completely comparable to 2006.”

In 2006 Juventus were relegated to Serie B for their involvement in the Calciopoli Scandal that found managing director Luciano Maggi had an exclusive relationship with referee designations.

This allowed him to exert his influence and handpick referees for the matches.

Agnelli had been president of the Old Lady for 12 years and helped Juventus to a decade of dominance in Italy, winning nine consecutive Scudetti.

Nedved gained his seat on the board in 2010 before becoming vice president in 2015.

The club legend was one of the players who stayed with the club when they were relegated to Serie B in 2006.

Arrivabene arrived from Formula 1’s Scuderia Ferrari in 2019, and was appointed the club’s CEO in 2021.

The club confirmed in a press release that a new board of directors would be elected in a scheduled meeting on January 18, 2023.

SPORTbible reached out to Juventus for comment.





Footage of Hawaii volcano eruption captured in  fly-over

Caleb Jones, Nov 29 2022



Waves of orange, glowing lava and smoky ash were filmed by the US Coast Guard as they conducted a fly-over of Hawaii’s Mauna Loa after it erupted for the first time since 1984.

The eruption began on Monday (NZT) in the summit caldera of the volcano on Hawaii’s Big Island, after a series fairly large earthquakes around the volcano.

An “aerial observation flight of the eruption” was conducted after a request from Hawaii’s civil defence agency, a US Coast Guard officer said in a statement.

A C-130 Hercules aircrew conducted the fly-over along with Hawaii Civil Defence Agency, US Geological Survey, and other state and county officials to assess the situation.

READ MORE:
* World's largest active volcano, Hawaii's Mauna Loa, starts to erupt for first time in 38 years

* 5.0 earthquake hits during Hawaii's Mauna Loa volcano unrest


US COAST GUARD
Footage of Hawaii's Mauna Loa after it erupted, captured by the US Coast Guard.

The eruption of the world’s largest active volcano wasn't immediately endangering towns, but the US Geological Survey warned the roughly 200,000 people on the Big Island that an eruption “can be very dynamic, and the location and advance of lava flows can change rapidly”.

Officials told residents to be ready to evacuate if lava flows start heading toward populated areas.

The areas where lava was emerging – the volcano’s summit crater and vents along the volcano’s northeast flank – are both far from homes and communities.

Officials urged the public to stay away from them, given the dangers posed by lava, which is shooting 30 to 60m into the air.

Lifelong Big Island resident Bobby Camara said everyone across the island should keep track of the eruption. He said he’s seen three Mauna Loa eruptions in his lifetime and stressed the need for vigilance.

“I think everybody should be a little bit concerned,'” he said. “We don't know where the flow is going, we don’t know how long it's going to last.”

Gunner Mench, a resident who owns an art gallery, said he awoke shortly after midnight and saw an alert on his phone about the eruption.

Mench and his wife, Ellie, ventured out to film the eerie red glow cast over the island, watching as lava spilled down the volcano's side.

“You could see it spurting up into the air, over the edge of this depression,” Mench said. “Right now it’s just entertainment, but the concern is [it could reach populated areas]”.

Mauna Loa is one of five volcanoes that together make up the Big Island of Hawaii, the southernmost island in the Hawaiian archipelago.

Mauna Loa, rising 4169m above sea level, is the much larger neighbour of Kilauea, which erupted in a residential neighbourhood and destroyed 700 homes in 2018.

Some of Mauna Loa’s slopes are much steeper than Kilauea's, so lava can flow much faster when it erupts. During a 1950 eruption, the mountain’s lava travelled 24km to the ocean in under three hours.

   


  

32% of Canadians unaware standard home insurance policies lack flood protection: Survey 



Many Canadian homeowners are woefully unaware of how to protect their homes against water damage, a new survey has found, even as climate change super charges storms in Canada and is leading to a rising number of claims.  

The latest BNN Bloomberg and RATESDOTCA survey, conducted by Leger, found that 32 per cent of homeowners are not aware that standard home insurance policies don’t cover water damage from seepage, overland flooding or sewer backup.  

What most policies do cover is sudden water damage, the sort that comes from burst pipes or appliances that fail, provided these things did not happen out of negligence. This sort of damage is unlikely to be worsened by climate change.  

On the other hand, while companies now offer coverage for overland flooding (something many did not in previous years), many Canadians do not hold this coverage. A full 50 per cent of respondents said they do not have additional water insurance coverage for their property.  

Overland flooding protects you in the event that water from a storm or a river that spills its banks enters your home. Only 13 per cent of respondents said they had seepage coverage in their home insurance policy. While cities in Canada are working to try and mitigate this form of damage, climate change is increasing the likelihood of it happening, with storms that release large volumes of water in a short amount of time becoming more common.  

Similarly, seepage and sewer backup are additional coverages that must be purchased in addition to your base policy. Only 13 per cent said they had seepage coverage, while 25 per cent said they had sewer back up coverage.  Seepage refers to the slow buildup of water, whether through your foundation or from a pipe behind your walls. Sewer backup, which can happen during a storm, refers to water that enters your home from your sewer pipes (which can also happen if your pipes are clogged by debris).  

According to the Insurance Bureau of Canada (IBC), severe weather insurance claims are four times higher than they were 15 years ago nationwide. 

It’s no surprise then that 16 per cent of those surveyed said they have a made a claim for water damage to their home. The overwhelming majority said that their claim was either mostly or fully covered by insurance (94%).  

Most Canadians who own their own home have home insurance, with only 4 per cent of respondents saying they own their home but do not have home insurance.  

METHODOLOGY

An online survey of n=1537 Canadians, out of which n= 878 Canadians who own their home and have home insurance on their home, was completed between November 11th and 13th, 2022 using Leger’s online panel. No margin of error can be associated with a non-probability sample (i.e., a web panel in this case). For comparative purposes, though, a probability sample of 878 respondents would have a margin of error of ±3.3%, 19 times out of 20.

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BNN Bloomberg has teamed up with RATESDOTCA to take the pulse of Canadians every month on key pocketbook issues as we strive to better understand how households are navigating COVID-19. This is the latest instalment in monthly special coverage. 

CRIMINAL CAPITALI$M

CannTrust execs linked to unlicensed growing caused 'incredible' damage, court hears

A lawyer representing Ontario's securities regulator says three former executives whose cannabis company was caught growing pot in unlicensed rooms were in positions to disclose the improper growing but didn't. 

Dihim Emami, a lawyer for the Ontario Securities Commission, said in a Toronto court Monday that by not disclosing the unlicensed growing at CannTrust Holdings Inc., Peter Aceto, Eric Paul and Mark Litwin caused "incredible" damage.

The impact on investors alone was "significant, to put it mildly."

"Ultimately, investors rely on the representations that CannTrust made and unfortunately it was to their detriment," said Emami, in his opening statements made at the Ontario court of justice's Old City Hall court. 

The argument was levelled against Aceto, Paul and Litwin, who have pleaded not guilty to a series of securities offences linked to the unlicensed growing at a Niagara, Ont. region facility, including fraud and authorizing, permitting or acquiescing in the commission of an offence.


Litwin and Paul are also facing insider trading charges, and Litwin and Aceto are charged with making a false prospectus and false preliminary prospectus.

The charges against Aceto, Paul and Litwin were laid in June 2021, after a months-long investigation conducted by the OSC and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. The regulator and RCMP found the men allegedly did not disclose to investors that about 50 per cent of the growing space at the facility was not licensed by Health Canada. 

They allege the men used corporate disclosures to assert Vaughan, Ont.-based CannTrust was compliant with regulations.

They also allege Litwin and Aceto signed off on prospectuses used to raise money in the U.S., which stated CannTrust was fully licensed and compliant with regulatory requirements, and that Litwin and Paul traded shares of CannTrust while aware of the unlicensed growing.

The three men no longer work for CannTrust, which is now called Phoena Holdings Inc.

Aceto was terminated with cause by CannTrust’s board in July 2019, around the same time Paul was ordered to step down. Litwin resigned in March 2021.

Frank Addario, Aceto's lawyer, disagreed with much of Emami's opening statement Monday. 

"Mr. Aceto didn’t hold anything back that he needed to tell the market," he argued.

Addario described how his client joined CannTrust as its chief executive officer in 2018, just as cannabis was about to be legalized. 

Upon starting in the role, he learned that unlike many "fly by night" cannabis companies, CannTrust had a good relationship with regulators and any compliance issues were routinely resolved and "not fatal."

"State of the art" security systems ensured the history of every batch of cannabis could be tracked "from seed to product." Health Canada was given access to facilities, conducting inspections that ended with "favourable compliance reports" on several occasions, Addario added.


He suggested any claims linked to misleading inspectors with photographs and statements are the fault of "low-level" employees, who were in and out of five rooms where unlicensed cannabis was allegedly grown.

He also argued Aceto and his wife's purchase of CannTrust shares just after he became CEO is a "counter indicator" because someone who thought the company was misleading people likely wouldn't invest in the company. 

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 28, 2022.

CANADA

Federal investment in E3 Lithium will support extraction: CEO

Shares of E3 Lithium Ltd. jumped Monday morning following an investment announcement from the federal government, where the funds will be used to create materials for batteries, according to the company’s chief executive.


The Government of Canada’s Innovation, Science and Economic Development’s Strategic Innovation Fund (SIF), announced a $27-million investment in the Alberta-based company on Monday.

Chris Doornbos, the president, CEO and director of E3 Lithium, said in an interview with BNN Bloomberg on Monday that the company has significant lithium brine resources in the repurposed Leduc oil field, located near Leduc County, Alta. 

The new funding will be used to create the infrastructure necessary to convert the resource into lithium hydroxide, a material used in batteries, said Doornbos.

“The funding from the federal government is supporting that as well as the technology that we've developed that enables the extraction of lithium from these brines. So it's very exciting for us today,” Doornbos said.

To begin commercial operations, Doornbos said a preliminary economic assessment outlined the need for around US$600 million in capital. The project is expected to produce roughly 20,000 tons of battery-quality lithium hydroxide each year, according to Doornbos.

“We will plan to build a production facility which will sort of break into two pieces. One will be our technology to extract the lithium from the brine. We [will] make the lithium sulphide as mentioned, and then we'll put it through the second piece of the plan which will be a conversion process to make lithium hydroxide.”

Following the investment announcement, Doornbos said the company will work to develop a production facility and complete a pre-feasibility study, which he said it aims to complete in about a year. After this time, the company can look to sign offtake customers, he said.

Doornbos said automotive companies like General Motors Co. and Stellantis are of interest.

“So from our perspective, those are the companies obviously that are here in North America. And so they're good targets for us to have conversations with,” he said.