Wednesday, October 26, 2022

CANADA WIDE SOLIDARITY PROTESTS

 'We are here to be their voice': Thousands rally in Toronto in support of Iranian protesters


Thousands attend 'The Time Has Come' rally



Tens of thousands of people gathered in Toronto for a rally in support of Iranian protesters who are facing violent government crackdown.

Toronto rally held in support of Iran protesters


Thousands march through the streets of downtown in solidarity with protesters in Iran demanding human rights and democracy.

CP24.com, Staff
Published Saturday, October 22, 2022 

Thousands of people marched through the streets of downtown Toronto on Saturday afternoon in solidarity with protesters in Iran who have been subjected to a violent government crackdown.

They gathered at Queen's Park at around 2 p.m. and subsequently made their way to Nathan Phillips Square, chanting and carrying flags and signs that included "Stand with the people of Iran," "Say no to dictatorship in Iran," "Say Her Name, Mahsa Amini," and "Women, Life, Freedom."

Called "The Time Has Come," the rally organized by the International Centre for Human Rights is one of the several that took place worldwide on Saturday. Similar demonstrations were held in U.S. and European cities condemning the actions of the Iranian government.

PHOTO

Thousands gather at Queen's Park for 'The Time Has Come' rally in support of Iranian protesters. (Patrick Darrah/CTV News)

Protests have erupted across the Middle Eastern country following the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini, who was taken into custody by Iran's morality police after she allegedly wore her mandatory Islamic headscarf too loose.

According to several human rights groups, Iran's security forces have killed 200 people while dispersing demonstrations using live ammunition and tear gas.

"We are here in solidarity with brave Iranian women. They are on the streets and protesting against the regime. We are here to be their voice," said Mehrzad Zarei, one of the organizers of the Toronto rally.

"We are here to say the Islamic regime must go."


Zarei's son was one of the 176 people killed on board the Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752 when it was struck by surface-to-air missile fired by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, a branch of Iran's military.

He said the thousands who attended the rally are sending a strong message to women back in Iran that they are not alone in their fight.

"We are standing with them. We will do everything in our power to be their voice."

Earlier this month, a similar rally was held in Richmond Hill that approximately more than 50,000 people attended.

The violent crackdown on protesters has prompted Ottawa to bar more than half of the Revolutionary Guard from entering the country and impose restrictions on several Iranian officials.

Kimia Bakhshi echoed the sentiments of many people who attended the rally – she wants to be a voice for the people back in Iran who are dying while fighting for their freedom.

"We escaped our country. We came to a better place to be their voice to fight for them -- people who are suppressed in Iran, people who go to prison, people who die only because they're talking about their rights," Bakhshi said.

Her fellow demonstrator, who has family in Iran and fears for their safety, said she was at the rally to add her voice and help those being persecuted in her country.

"Everyone I love is being killed, slaughtered by the government in the streets… I have to be their voice because I had the chance to escape, but they don't have that chance," she said.

She believes a revolution in Iran is the only way to bring change.

"The government does not have the right to kill our teenagers, our girls, our boys, our kids, everyone," she said.

- with files from The Associated Press
      

Thousands march through Toronto for women's rights in Iran

“I say to our politicians: take the side of humanity": demonstrator Reza who hopes Canada further punishes Iran

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A massive demonstration – appearing to number in the thousands – calling for an end to the Islamic regime in Iran took place in downtown Toronto Saturday.

“We didn’t expect this number of people. But the people are just trying to show to the world their hatred of the Islamic regime in Iran,” said a woman named Marges, who did not wish to share her last name.

She painted her hands red – a symbol, she said, of the blood spilled daily by the Iranian regime.

“The government in Iran is trying to kill and arrest demonstrators unfortunately,” she said, as the crowd chanted for women’s rights and for an end to the Islamic government.

The march from Queen’s Park to Nathan Phillips Square was one of several held around the world – including in Germany and in Iran itself.

Marges painted her hands red, to symbolize the blood spilled daily by the Iranian regime, as she attended a massive rally in downtown Toronto on Saturday, Oct. 22, 2022.
Marges painted her hands red, to symbolize the blood spilled daily by the Iranian regime, as she attended a massive rally in downtown Toronto on Saturday, Oct. 22, 2022. PHOTO BY SCOTT LAURIE /Toronto Sun/Postmedia Network

Anti-government protests were sparked in Iran on Sept. 17 at the funeral of Mahsa Amini, 22, in her Kurdish town of Saqez.

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Amini was arrested in Tehran on Sept. 13 by its “morality police” for wearing “inappropriate attire.”

She died three days later at a Tehran hospital.

A state coroner’s report said Amini died from pre-existing medical conditions.

A woman holds a placard with a picture of Iranian Mahsa Amini as she attends a protest against her death, in Berlin, Germany, Wednesday, Sept. 28, 2022.
A woman holds a placard with a picture of Iranian Mahsa Amini as she attends a protest against her death, in Berlin, Germany, Wednesday, Sept. 28, 2022. PHOTO BY MARKUS SCHREIBER /THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

Her family holds the police responsible for her death, saying doctors believe she was beaten while in custody.

The demonstrations have become the biggest challenge to Iran’s clerical leaders in recent years, with protesters calling for the downfall of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

Toronto friends Reza, from Iran, and Tahra, from Afghanistan, attended Saturday’s rally.

“I came today to support Iranian people because I am from Afghanistan,” said Tahra. “If change comes to Iran, I think it will affect Afghanistan.”

Reza said he was impressed with the turnout and hopes it sends a signal to Western governments to further punish the Iranian government.

“I say to our politicians: take the side of humanity,” said Reza, who has two sisters still living in Iran. “Of course we are all worried about them.”

slaurie@postmedia.com

  • Global Day of Action for Iran: Rally in Support of Iranian People


  •  Manitoba

    University students in Winnipeg host protest against Iranian regime

    Around 100 people gathered at The Forks on Saturday

    Around 100 people gathered at the Canadian Museum For Human Rights on Saturday as part of ongoing international protests against the Iranian regime. (Donna Lee/CBC)

    The University of Manitoba Iranian Students' Association hosted a rally outside the Canadian Museum For Human Rights in Winnipeg on Saturday to protest the current Iranian government regime.

    "This movement is not against Islam, this movement is not an Islamophobic movement," said association president Pouya Farokhzad, who was involved in organizing the rally.

    "We are against a regime that uses Islam to oppress people."

    At least 100 people attended Saturday's rally, which coincided with a similar event in Berlin and rallies elsewhere in Canada and around the world.

    The movement was sparked after the in-custody death of 22-year-old Masha Amini, who had been detained in Tehran for allegedly wearing her headscarf inappropriately. 

    Head scarves for women in Iran — regardless of creed — have been mandatory as per the country's strict dress code enforced since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.

    In Berlin, nearly 40,000 people gathered turned out to show solidarity for the women and activists leading the movement for the past few weeks in Iran.

    The protests in Germany's capital, organized by the Woman* Life Freedom Collective, began at the Victory Column in Berlin's Tiergarten park and continued as a march through central Berlin.

    Some demonstrators there said they had come from elsewhere in Germany and other European countries to show their support.

    Iran's nationwide anti-government protest movement first focused on the country's mandatory hijab covering for women following Amini's death on Sept. 16.

    Saturday's rally took place outside the Canadian Museum for Human Rights in Winnipeg. (Donna Lee/CBC)

    The demonstrations there have since transformed into the greatest challenge to the Islamic Republic since the 2009 Green Movement over disputed elections.

    In Tehran on Saturday, more anti-government protests took place at several universities.

    Members of the Iranian community in Manitoba have held a number of rallies against the Iranian regime in the weeks following Amini's death.

    "The thing that we are looking for is a regime change … basically every kind of human rights is under attack right now in Iran," Farokhzad said.

    University of Winnipeg student Ershiya Bagheri, who was also involved in organizing Saturday's rally, recently moved to Canada from Iran and has been unable to communicate with friends and family back home as internet services have been disrupted.

    Bagheri has found support in Winnipeg's Iranian community, and by getting involved in local protests.

    "I was feeling that Iranian diasporas need to do something so that the world outside Iran can also hear us and support us," she said.

    "I want to continue fighting so that everyone can hear the women of Iran."

    With files from Donna Lee and The Associated Press


    PEI

    Charlottetown protest shows support for women in Iran

    Demonstration one of many around the world since death of Mahsa Amini

    Protesters did not want to go on camera for fear of repercussions in Iran. (Tony Davis/CBC)

    Dozens of people gathered in downtown Charlottetown on Saturday to speak out against women's rights issues in Iran.

    Protests have been happening in Iran and around following the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini on Sept. 16. 

    Amini died following her arrest by Iran's morality police in Tehran for allegedly wearing her mandatory headscarf too loosely, which would violate the country's strict dress code enforced since the 1979 Islamic Revolution. 

    None of the protesters in Charlottetown felt safe to speak to CBC P.E.I. on camera, fearing repercussions for loved ones in Iran. CBC is protecting their identity by not showing photos of their faces.

    A poster of Mahsa Amini is seen outside Mackenzie Theatre in Charlottetown. Amini died Sept. 16 while in custody of Iran's morality police. (Tony Davis/CBC)

    Protesters held signs with messages of freedom and support for women and people from the LGBTQ community. They said it is their duty to keep the conversation going for those who can't speak out.

    A sign at the Charlottetown cenotaph shows a message for women, life and freedom. (Tony Davis/CBC)
    ‘Say no to gender segregation’: Halifax rally
     held in solidarity with Iranians

    By Karla Renić Global News
    Posted October 22, 2022 

    Nearly 200 people gathered on the Halifax waterfront on Saturday in solidarity with Iranians who are protesting their government regime's ongoing oppression of women.

    Nearly 200 people gathered on the Halifax waterfront on Saturday in solidarity with Iranians who are protesting their government regime’s ongoing oppression of women.

    Speaker Atefah Tabash said at the rally they ask the Canadian government to ensure that no person affiliated with Iran’s regime benefits from the immigration system.

    “We love our Canada, we want it to stay safe,” the speaker said.

    “We urge the government to draft practical solutions to this problem, and help the hardworking Iranian community to be safe in Canada.”

    It’s been five weeks since the death of Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old Kurdish-Iranian woman who was captured for not wearing her hijab properly, as dictated by the country’s regime. She died after falling into a coma while in the custody of Iran’s “morality police” on Sept. 16. Her death has caused many to take to the street as citizens call for democracy and an overthrow of the government.

    READ MORE: New protests erupt in Iranian city that was scene of bloody crackdown

    Witnesses said antigovernment protests erupted at several universities in Tehran amid heavy security on Saturday as the world observed a Global Day of Action. Protests were held in several cities across Canada.

    A rally in solidarity with Iranians was held in Halifax on Oct. 22, 2022.
     Amber Fryday / Global News

    Halifax West Member of Parliament Lena Diab also attended Saturday’s rally on the waterfront, saying the federal government supports Iranian protestors.

    “My heart is with you, and all of your friends, families and loved ones — especially those who are still in Iran,” said Diab.

    “The outrageous violence being perpetrated during this crackdown is disgusting and it must stop.”

    Diab said she has heard stories from Iranians across the province and in Ottawa about the brutality towards those who demand basic rights.

    “I’ve heard that even in Halifax we must do more to stop the Iranian regime’s global campaign of intimidation,” she said.

    Diab said Canada’s government is using its voice on the international stage to ensure countries are in sync with one common goal: “to ban the (Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps) from coming to Canada and other countries.”

    READ MORE: Canada announces new Iran sanctions amid protests over Mahsa Amini death

    Canada’s Minister of Immigration and Citizenship Sean Fraser said at the rally there are half a million Iranians in Canada, and “it’s time that we show we’re standing alongside them, not just with our words.”

    Fraser said there a number of sanctions have been lobbied against officials within the Iranian regime.

    “The immigration measures we put in place do not just apply to the IRGC, but senior officials across every aspect of the regime, who will no longer be able to come to Canada,” Fraser said.

    “Those who may enjoy their status here now, we are not afraid to revoke it, to remove them if need be.”

    Fraser said the government will do anything it can “to hold the regime accountable,” and will ensure the safety of those who are speaking against it in Canada.

    Speaker Flora Riyahi told the Halifax crowd they are gathered there to “say ‘no'” to gender segregation.

    “‘No’ to a regime that does not respect the demand of its people; ‘no’ to violently crashing legitimate protests; ‘no’ to unexplained deaths at custody.”

    Riyahi said, “‘yes’ to hope.”

    — With files from Heidi Lee and The Associated Press.

    'Women, life, freedom': Hundreds attend Halifax protest in support of Iranians

    Hafsa Arif
    CTVNewsAtlantic.ca Video Journalist

    Published Oct. 22, 2022 

    More than a hundred people gathered at the Halifax waterfront Saturday in part of the many protests happening across Canada in support of Iranians.

    Crowds chanted 'women, life, freedom' as they voice concerns for Iranians while also condemning the Iranian government.

    "They are chanting down with the dictator, down with the Islamic Republic of Iran. They’re chanting for freedom and democracy. Here in Canada, what we’re trying to do is pressure our elected officials," said Nazanin Afshin-Jam Mackay, who is an advocate.

    While the Canadian government has applied sanction against the Iranian regime officials, protestors say they want more.

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    "We are asking to add the IRGC entity into the terrorist group and not to let them into the country. For those that are in the country, we want them to get out," said Ateefeh Tabesh, one of the organizers of the protest.

    According to Iran’s Human Rights Activist News Agency, 12,000 people have been arrested since the protests began last month. Ottawa says it will be taking action.

    "The immigrations measures that we put in place do not just apply to the IRGC, but also the senior officials across every aspect of the regime who will no longer be able to come to Canada. Those who may enjoy the status here now, we are not afraid to revoke it and to removed them if need be," said Sean Fraser, Minister of Immigration.

    Many protestors say they are risking their safety, as well as the safety of their families back home by attending the protest.

    "Their information is being shared with regime officials and from there, these officials harass the families of those that still have family there," said Afshin-Jam Mackay.

    A global protest in support of Iranians is scheduled to take place next week.




    Protests for women’s right in Iran at Saskatchewan legislature

    By Andrew Benson Global News
    Updated October 23, 2022


    Over 100 community members gathered outside the Saskatchewan Legislative Building Saturday and showed their support for justice and human rights in the Iranian culture.

    As protests rage in Iran for women’s rights, Regina residents are doing their part to show support.

    Over 100 community members gathered outside the Saskatchewan Legislative Building Saturday to rally for justice, women’s rights and human rights in Iran.

    “Our brothers and sisters back home are fighting whole-heartedly with bare hands against the Islamic regime,” said Shiva Souri, an Iranian student who has been living in Canada for the last year and a half.

    “This is the only thing we can do as an outside country because we do have the privilege to speak with our voices and talk on their behalf and ask people who have the power to tell the world what is happening in Iran.”

    Over a hundred people attended the protest on Saturday, Oct. 22 at the Saskatchewan legislative building. Troy Charles / Global News

    Iranians have been actively protesting the Islamic regime for over month now and during this time, the regime has shut down the internet in the entire country, arrested protestors, and killed hundreds of people, some as young as 15-years-old.

    “I might put my family in danger because we have attended a protest,” when talking about the hold the regime has not just in Iran, but out of the country as well,” said Souri. “We are under pressure, we are buckled up and under stress every single morning that we wake up.”

    While anger against the regime was strong for Souri this weekend, she also feels and immense amount of pride.

    “I feel not helpless anymore,” she said. “I feel like I have a mountain behind me and each one of us feels the same. Our voicees will make action.”

    For Zahra Mansoureh Darzi, an Iranian woman who has been in Canada for 31 years, it’s hard for people from Canada to fully understand the control the regime has on Iranian people, but protests like today’s start to slowly educate people.

    “If you want to take your dog outside, you don’t have that freedom,” Darzi said. “If I want to dance or I want to sing… that is not permitted under the Islamic regime. So many small things beyond our imagination here that we can’t believe.”

    Darzi’s husband was executed in 1998 when she was just two months’ pregnant, after he spoke against the regime sending 15-year-olds into war. It is something on the top of her mind throughout the protest.

    “He was only asking for freedom and justice. They killed him because they were afraid of the truth coming out. I can’t even express my feeling in that moment.”

    For both Darzi and Souri, the final sentiment about what needs to happen was the same.

    “The one and only solution is revolution,” Souri said.

    'Once people are willing to give up their lives to make change, I think we all need to support that': London rally to support reforms in Iran

    Gerry Dewan
    CTV News London Reporter
    Published Oct. 22, 2022 

    Protestors opposing the Iranian government gathered in London’s Victoria Park Saturday afternoon, continuing the calls for reform in the Islamic republic.

    Organizers of the rally say it's vital to keep the pressure on the government.

    About 300 people gathered at the entrance to park, filling the air with chants, including "women, life, freedom" and "down with dictators."

    One organizer expected the gathering to be larger and worries there's a narrative being spread that the protests are opposing Islam.

    "This has nothing to do with religion. This has nothing to do with what you believe. This has nothing to with if you want to wear a hijab or if you don't want to wear a hijab," says Sara. Like many demonstrators who have family in Iran, she only uses her first name for fear of reprisals. She says the protests are about basic human rights, "This has more to it. This about that of your part of the LGBTQ community, if you're gay, you're lesbian, you're a bisexual. Like, as a woman, your voice won't count."

    Protests started in Iran hours after a 22-year-old woman died after being taken into custody by Iran's so-called morality police.

    It's been more than a month since Mahsa Amini lost her life and since that time there have been persistent protests, both in Iran and around the world."

    "I have experienced everything there and I can very well feel this could happen to me," says Pari. She left Iran when she was 25. She says Amini's death had a profound effect on her bringing back to mind the fear and anxiety she lived with, "The moment you go out of your house anything could happen to you because of the way you are dressed."

    Speaking of her feelings when she thinks of Amini’s death she says, "First you are full of sorrow, but then you are full of rage."

    Canadian educator Greg Janes has been to the Middle East but never to Iran. He says watching citizens of that country take a stand against oppression is what brought him out to the demonstration at Victoria Park, "It's been going on for a month and people are still going out. Once people are willing to give up their lives to make change, I think we all need to support that."



    London Rally - Saturday October 22, 2022 (Gerry Dewan/CTV News London)


    Hundreds rally in support of Iranian protesters in downtown Kitchener


    Hannah Schmidt
    CTV News Kitchener Videographer
    Published Oct. 22, 2022 

    Iranian-Canadians in Waterloo region are rallying in support of protests in Iran.

    The protests were sparked by the death of Mahsa Amini while she was detained by the country’s morality police for allegedly wearing her headscarf too loosely.

    From 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday, an event dubbed Freedom Rally For Iran was held in downtown Kitchener. More than 400 people attended.

    One speaker said the event is part of an international call to action to bring the community together and show loved ones in Iran they have support.

    “Everybody is standing together and stating that they're tired of this oppressive regime. They have not been able to do anything economically or socially for the people of Iran for the past 40 years and they need to go. That's the message," said rally speaker Pooneh Bolourchi.

    Bolourchi said there are plans for continued demonstrations of support throughout the region, meant to give a voice to those who may not be able to speak out.

    “We're going to continue to support and be the voice of voiceless people in Iran. They're honestly walking on the streets, bare-handed and facing war weapons, and the Islamic regime and their police are just opening fire on people."

    Rally participants gathered at Kitchener City Hall and then made their way to Victoria Park in solidarity with those protesting Amini’s death. Rally-goers were seen carrying signs reading “Women, Life, Freedom,” as well as posters of Amini.

    Amini died in hospital on Sept. 17 and protests in support of her have followed – first in Iran and then globally.

    Around 50,000 people attended a rally in Toronto earlier this month. Another took place in the city Saturday.

    World’s female foreign ministers meet to show support for Iranian women

    BY BRAD DRESS - 10/20/22 

    Demonstrators hold placards outside the Iranian Embassy in London, Sunday, Sept. 25, 2022. They were protesting against the death of Iranian Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old woman who died in Iran while in police custody, who was arrested by Iran’s morality police for allegedly violating its strictly-enforced dress code. 
    (AP Photo/Alastair Grant)

    Female foreign ministers across the world joined a virtual conference on Thursday to show support for Iranian women who are protesting governmental policies and fighting for their freedom.

    Canadian Foreign Minister Mélanie Joly hosted the meeting on Thursday with other female ministers from Germany, Chile, New Zealand and Norway.


    Joly shared a picture of the virtual conference on Twitter and added “the women of Iran are speaking clearly.”


    “No longer will they tolerate the regime’s vision of women in society,” she tweeted. “As women foreign ministers, we have a responsibility to amplify their voices as they fight for their human rights, and to work together in support of the people of” Iran.


    Other female foreign ministers who joined the conference represented the countries of Albania, Andorra, the Central African Republic, Iceland, Kosovo, Libya, Liechtenstein, Mongolia and Panama, according to Reuters.

    The foreign ministers were expected to hear from women of Iranian heritage during the meeting, Reuters reported.

    Protests have swept Iran following the death of 22-year-old Iranian national Mahsa Amini, who was detained by the nation’s morality police for improperly wearing a hijab, and the demonstrations show no signs of abating.

    Iranian law enforcement have executed a brutal crackdown on protesters and have killed at least 185 people, including 19 children, according to the organization Iran Human Rights.

    Joly on Wednesday announced new sanctions on Iran, the third package of sanctions from the country.


    The latest round targeted six Iranian entities and individuals Canada accused of being “among the worst offenders that have participated in or enabled gross human rights violations, including against Iranian women.”

    Iran has blamed Western nations, including the U.S., for inciting the protests and meddling in the country’s affairs.

    Three Iranian Labor Activists Sentenced To Prison For May Day Protests

    Teachers union activist Jafar Ebrahimi was arrested on April 30 along with Rasul Bodaghi and Mohammad Habibi. The three were accused of coordinating demonstrations held in several cities on May 1.

     October 24, 2022

    Three prominent Iranian labor activists have been found guilty of charges related to their union activities and handed prison sentences.

    The Islamic Revolutionary Court of Tehran sentenced teachers union activists Jafar Ebrahimi, Rasul Bodaghi, and Mohammad Habibi to cumulative prison sentences of four years for illegal assembly and collusion and one year for propaganda against Iran.

    The three were arrested by security agents on April 30, just ahead of demonstrations that were held in several cities on May Day, which coincided with Teachers' Day in Iran.

    They were also accused of coordinating the protests with French teachers' union official Cecile Kohler and her partner, Jacques Paris, whom Tehran has tried to link to protesting Iranian teachers.

    The arrests were largely seen as an attempt to discredit the rallies and increase pressure on the Iranian teachers' union to stop the protests.

    Iranian officials have accused the two French nationals of "entering the country to sow chaos and destabilize society."

    Iranian teachers -- along with pensioners and workers from other sectors -- took to the streets across the country over the summer to demand better pay and working conditions.

    The verdict comes at a time when security forces are trying to suppress widespread anti-government protests in cities across the country sparked by the death in custody of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini, who was arrested for "improperly" wearing a head scarf.

    UN human rights experts have expressed concern about the "violent repression" of civil society in Iran, including union members and teachers arrested for protesting low or unpaid wages and poor working conditions.

    At the same time, pensioners and other groups have been protesting against the poor economic situation in the country, blaming the government for spiraling inflation, high unemployment, and failing to deliver on pledges to increase wages and improve living conditions.

    The government's response to the protests has been arrests, violence, and repression of demonstrators.

    Written by Ardeshir Tayebi based on an original story in Persian by RFE/RL's Radio Farda
    Almost 12,500 people arrested in Iran protest crackdown, says rights group

    Families struggle to contact relatives as opposition calls for movement to focus on plight of thousands in jail

    Demonstrators protest in Tehran earlier this month over Mahsa Amini's death. Photograph: AP
    Diplomatic editor
    Fri 21 Oct 2022

    Almost 12,500 people have been arrested and nearly 250 killed since the street protests began in Iran, according to a prominent human rights group, with thousands of anxious families struggling to make contact with loved ones who have gone missing and presumed to be in jail.

    The news came as the commander of the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps, Maj Gen Hossein Salami, said security forces were close to snuffing out the remaining protests. He said: “Sedition is going through its last moments.”

    But protesters have insisted that defiance was continuing. One group pointed to truck drivers joining oil refinery workers on rallies, as well as demonstrations among Baloch people in Zahedan. As many as 200 refinery workers have been arrested since their protests started a fortnight ago.

    The Writers Union of Iran issued a statement about the crackdown, saying: “Repression of people who protested with empty hands has been a daily occurrence in the last 40 years. But what happened to children and prisoners last week is one of the blackest pages in the record of the current government.”

    The union added that “the attack of security forces on schools and prisons and the beating and killing of children and prisoners is a tragedy beyond the killing of protesters in the streets. In this stage of repression, the government, as always, denies the reality, spreads rumours, and distorts public opinion in order to thwart the efforts of people’s organisations and groups to express the truth”.

    Some opposition groups say the focus of the largely leaderless social movement must shift to the plight of thousands in jail. Others say its organicnature is its strength since there are no leaders to round up.

    The protests were sparked by the death of Mahsa Amini, the 22-year-old Kurdish woman who collapsed while in custody of the morality police and later died. Lawyers for Amini in a fresh statement disputed the official account that she collapsed due to a pre-existing neurological condition.

    The Centre for Human Rights in Iran said 3,000 people had been arrested in Tehran province alone, 835 of whom remained in jail, including 200 university students. As many as 1,300 have been sent to Greater Tehran Central Penitentiary from Evin prison after a fire inside the facility at the weekend. The figure of 12,450 arrests has been given by HRANA, an Iranian human rights news website.

    Iranian human rights groups say journalists are being especially targeted, especially if they report on individuals being detained. Mohammad Mehdi Esmaili, the minister of guidance, said the number of journalists that remained under arrest was not high, but according to the International Federation of Journalists 24 have been arrested since the protests started with 11 being held in Evin prison. Reporters Without Borders says there are more than 30 journalists in jail, leaving many publications cowed and censored.

    In one case seen as typical, Maryam Mazrouei, a journalist and well-known news photographer who has twice been arrested, was apparently released on Thursday after 12 days in detention.

    She disappeared from public view, not responding to any of her social media and WhatsApp accounts, leaving her friends and family desperate to find out her whereabouts and appealing for her to be freed. Reza Moini, the former director of the Iran and Afghanistan for Reporters Without Borders said requests were met with silence from the legal authorities. No reason has been given for her release. In most cases, houses, phones and computers are being searched for signs of disloyalty.

    Niloufar Hammadi, the reporter from Sharq newspaper which broke the story of Amini’s death, has been in Evin prison ever since.

    Others such as the journalist Farkhondeh Ashoori was arrested at her house in Shiraz on 17 October and taken to an unidentified location. She has expressed support for the protests on social media. Security forces arrested the writer and journalist Mandana Sadeghi and her husband, Reza Mohammadi, at their house in Abadan.

    The arrest number of 12,450 must be an estimate, partly because the government is unlikely to provide accurate figures, and the internet remains heavily restricted. Iranians who have left the country recently say the scale of the arrest is much higher than the west had presumed.

    The mass arrests appear to have been sparked by an order on 22 September from the head of the judiciary, Gholam-Hossein Mohseni Eje’i, that preventive detentions were necessary. The order led to the arrest of women and union activists including Maryam Karimbeigi and Golrokh Iriyaei.

    Many of those arrested are given either no or minimal contact with their family.

    Iranian cleric voices support for protesters as teachers call for strike


    Teachers' union to protest for two days over deaths of schoolchildren amid clampdown by security forces



    Anti-government demonstrations sparked by the death of a young woman in police custody have rocked Iran since last month. AP

    The National
    Oct 21, 2022

    An Iranian cleric on Friday voiced support for the public's right to protest against the government, as teachers were expected to call a two-day strike from next week.

    Anti-government demonstrations sparked by the death of a young woman in police custody have rocked the country since last month.

    Mahsa Amini, who was aged 22, died three days after she was detained by the morality police in Tehran, on charges of breaching the country's strict dress code.

    READ MORE
    Iranian climber Elnaz Rekabi's apology was forced, source tells BBC

    "The people have the right to criticise the leader of Muslim society, whether the criticism is justified or not," Ayatollah Javad Alavi-Boroujerdi was quoted by Shafaqna news agency as saying.

    "The people have something to say and they don't agree with what you are doing," he told authorities.

    The cleric, 68, is the grandson of late grand ayatollah Hossein Boroujerdi, the leading Shiite cleric in the 20th century.

    He said that the media should have its freedom and "different thoughts should be expressed on state television".

    Following Amini's death, violence spread to the streets, resulting in dozens of deaths and the arrest of hundreds.

    During the unrest since last month, "some people have been arrested and are in jail... treat them with mercy," the Ayatollah said.

    His sentiments were similar to remarks made by Grand Ayatollah Hossein Nouri Hamedani, a prominent conservative cleric and strong supporter of supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who called on the authorities to "listen to the demands of the people".

    It came as of the country's teachers' unions called a two-day strike from Sunday over the deaths of schoolchildren amid a clampdown by security forces.

    Young women, university students and schoolgirls have led the charge, removing their headscarves, chanting anti-government slogans and confronting the security forces on the streets.

    The Co-ordinating Council of Teachers' Syndicates on Thursday called a strike in response to the government clampdown, which Amnesty International has said caused the deaths of at least 23 children.

    "The Co-ordinating Council declares sit-in strikes for Sunday and Monday. We teachers will be present at schools but will refrain from being present in classes," it said on its Telegram channel.

    "We know very well that the military and security forces and plainclothes [officers] have violated schools and educational centres," it said.

    "During this systematic oppression, they have mercilessly taken the lives of a number of pupils and children; from Nika [Shahkarami] and Sarina [Esmailzadeh], to Abolfazl [Adinezadeh] and Asra Panahi."

    The four, all in their teens, were killed by Iran's security forces during their operation against the nationwide protests that have flared since September 16, when Amini died in custody, according to human rights groups.

    Oslo-based group Iran Human Rights said on Thursday that at least 27 children have been killed by the security forces and that children and teachers are among the thousands arrested in the crackdown.

    In its statement, the teachers' union said "a large number of teachers have been arrested" without being charged.

    "The rulers must know that Iran's teachers do not tolerate these atrocities and tyranny and proclaims that we are for the people, and these bullets and pellets you shoot at the people target our lives and souls," it said.


    "This is why the Co-ordinating Council of Teachers Syndicates supports the rightful protests of the people across Iran, and condemns the killings and oppression of past weeks."

    It vowed to "continue our protest until the people's right to protest is recognised, all pupils are unconditionally freed and return to schools, the system stops killing the people and children, and stops answering the people's rightful demands with bullets".

    Updated: October 22, 2022


    Vienna Confirms Arrest Of Austrian National In Iran Amid Protests



    Austria has confirmed that one of its citizens has been arrested in Iran amid a wave of protests triggered by the death of a young woman while in police custody for "improperly" wearing a mandatory head scarf, or hijab.

    The Austrian Foreign Ministry said on October 20 that the arrest of the Austrian man was not connected to the demonstrations.

    "According to the Iranian authorities, he is accused of a crime unrelated to the demonstrations that have taken place continuously since the death of Mahsa Amini," the ministry said in a statement, referring to the 22-year-old who died last month after being detained by the country's morality police for allegedly wearing a hijab improperly.

    The Fars news agency, which is affiliated with Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC), reported on October 19 that Iranian security forces have arrested a total of 14 foreigners, including American, British, Austrian, and French citizens, for their alleged involvement in anti-government protests.

    Anger over Amini's death on September 16 has swept Iran, with demonstrations in cities across the country.

    Iran has repeatedly accused outside forces of stoking the protests, though Tehran has not shown any evidence to back up its claim.

    An Iranian-Austrian dual citizen, Masud Mosaheb, was already being held in Iran before the unrest. Iran has arrested dozens of foreigners and dual nationals in recent years, often on widely criticized espionage and security-related charges. Mosaheb was sentenced to 10 years in prison in 2020.

    According to Austria’s Kurier newspaper, the 75-year-old Mosaheb was detained in January 2019 while leading a delegation to Iran for an international medical project.

    Western countries have repeatedly charged that Iran is taking dual and foreign nationals into custody on false charges for the sole purpose of using them in prisoner swaps.
    Written by Ardeshir Tayebi based on an original story in Persian by RFE/RL's Radio Farda