Saturday, January 18, 2025

President Biden, It’s Long Past Time to Pardon Leonard Peltier

60 HRS TO GO


 January 17, 2025
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Leonard Peltier, Leavenworth Federal Prison, 1992. Photo courtesy of Amnesty International.

President Biden is about to leave office effective next Monday. He will be leaving under a cloud, having spent last a1 months of his single term of office as an accomplice, apologist, diplomatic enabler and essential arms supplier of of Israeli genocide in Gaza. He has attempted do do some good thing while stuck with hostile control of Congress for two years of his four-year term and with a very narrow majority in the Senate,

He leaves, his mental capacities clearly diminished and in decline, but worse, amidst suspicions that his White House staff have been hiding knowledge that he was not functioning on all cylinders mentally for a considerable part of his presidency — a troubling affair concern  was also suspected of during the second presidential term of Ronald Reagan, who was later diagnosed with Alzheimers.

Even in his last days, when Biden made use of the one absolute power that he had as a lame-duck president: the power of the pardon. Instead of striking out boldly in the interest of justice in a nation whose legal system has become increasingly unfair to those without resources to hire top-flight attorneys and pursue expensive appeals of convictions, he has chosen to issue a ground-breaking and controversial broad and sweeping pardon of his own son Hunter, to keep him out of federal prison for ling on a federal gun application, protesting him  from any prosecution on other related charges — something he could have done for tens of thousands of people languishing in the nation’’s federal prisons simply because they had bargain basement court-appointed attorneys who advised them to cop a plea rather than risk being convicted on heavier charges—even if those defendants were actually not guilty of anything.

While Biden granted sweeping pardons and clemencies to 37 prisoners sitting in jail facing death sentences, saying as he did so that he wanted death penalties but he left three of those doomed inmates no clemency, claiming that they had committed race-based crimes or in one case terrorism. But that failure to life their death sentences undermined his claim to oppose the death penalty.

Capital punishment is particularly cruel and unusual in the Constitutional sense not because it is too extreme so much as because judges, jurors, prosecutors and defense attorneys can make mistakes — mistakes that can lead to wrongful findings of guilt — and an execution is not a reversible punishment that can be undone if new evidence of innocence turns up, such as a recantation by a crucial witness for the prosecution, or DNA evidence not available at trial proves that the convicted capital prisoner could not have committed the crime as charged. The number of people who have been freed from a death sentence in time to prevent its being carried out is over 100. The number who have been wrongfully put to death by the State is unknowable but is certainly far higher than that.   Biden should not have exempted those three other doomed federal prisoners from his pardon/clemency list.

There is still time for him to do better.

He should immediately tell his staff to draw up clemencies or pardons for the last three remaining death penalty prisoners in federal prisons, and should go further, issuing preemptive clemencies against the death penalty to any people currently facing federal capital charges or recently convicted but not yet sentenced in federal capital cases. One would be Louigi Mangione, the young man charged with murdering the CEO of United HealthCare.

There is also another pardon (not just clemency!) that Biden should show the courage to issue, and that is Native American and American Indian Movement (AIM) activist and federal prisoner Leonard Peltier. Now 80 years old, frail and ill, Peltier is serving two consecutive life sentences on conviction for first-degree murder of two FBI agents in a 1975  shoot-out with federal agents and Native American activists on the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota.

He has been in prison since his 1977 conviction for a crime he insists he did not commit. Over his 5 years of incarceration, he has gained the support for his release from  the likes of Senators. Bernie Sanders and Brian Schatz, Presidential Medal of Freedom recipient Suzan Harjo, an indigenous rights advocate, Nelson Mandela, the Dalai Lama, Mother Teresa, Pope Francis, Amnesty International, the National Lawyers Guild, the American Association of jurists and Human Rights Watch.

Even more compellingly, in case Biden needs spine-stiffening to go against  a half century of dogged opposition to any relief of Peltier by the FBI, James Reynolds, a senior attorney and the us Attorney who supervised the prosecution team fighting Peltier’s appeal of his conviction, ha called for clemency saying it would be ‘in the best interest of justice in considering the totality of all matters involved.”

Explaining his position, in a letter to the Chicago Tribune, Reynolds wrote that the case brought by the US Justice Department again Peltier was “a ver thin case that likely would not be upheld by courts today.” He said “It is a gross overstatement to label Peltier a ‘cold-blooded murderer’ on he bases of the minimum proof that survived the appeals in this case.”

Regardless of Reynolds’ stated position, Barack Obama shamefully rejected Peltier’s petition for clemency, as did Presidents Clinton and Bush before him.

Another law enforcement person, police officer Bob Newbrook, who initially arrested Peltier, says he is convinced he”was extradited  [from Canada] illegally and that he didn’t get a fair trial in the United States.”

The fact that the FBI is solidly opposed to any relief — even just “compassionate release” based upon his age and poor health (he is blind in one eye following a stroke and needs a walker to get around outside the small cage he is kept in most days) likely is holding back commutation any decision by Biden, but he could still  That is a third option offer him compassionate release to allow him  to leave prison and spend his last years with his children and grandchildren in the house built for him and his family  by supporters. Peltier has said he would accept an order of home confinement if he could be released there.

It shouldn’t be so hard for Biden. After all,  President Nixon granted to Lt. Calley a compassionate release to home confinement only three days after he had been convicted for the murders of 22 peasant men women and children in the My Lai massacre in Vietnam, and before he was even sentenced for that horrific war crime.

If Biden can’t even free Peltier from a half century of prison for a increasingly dubious conviction of two murders he likely didn’t even commit, it will cap what is a very dark departure from the Whit House by a failed president.

Please call the White House and demand that Biden grant clemency or a compassionate release to Leonard Peltier before he leaves the White House. To take action go to:

This article by Dave Lindorff appeared originally in ThisCantBeHappening! on its new Substack platform at https://thiscantbehappening.substack.com/. Please check out the new site and consider signing up for a cut-rate subscription that will be available until the end of the month.


Wild Yellowstone Buffalo Death Rattle


 January 17, 2025
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Sometimes people don’t want to hear the truth because they don’t want their illusions destroyed.

– Friedrich Nietzsche

Listen carefully. Can you hear that low-pitched sound? A death rattle is descending upon Yellowstone National Park’s remnant wild buffalo population.

In the winter of 2025, death approaches Yellowstone’s at risk buffalo herds with the stealth of a hungry mountain lion wearing a Taylor Swift mask. State and federal government agencies, Indian nations, and wealthy so-called conservation NGOs are lurking, salivating with plunder in their eyes. These perennial looters relish the annual buffalo killing spree. Bulls, full-term pregnant cows, and newborns, all must die to meet Yellowstone Park’s arbitrary population cap. Euphemistically dubbed the Yellowstone Bison Conservation Transfer Program, dominion, colonization, domestication, and death aims to extinguish any wildness that hasn’t already been excised. Putting lipstick on this pig can’t hide the bloodlust for a good massacre.

The Transfer Program (A.K.A. culling) operates as a gaslighting tool to manipulate the public’s perception of buffalo management in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Buffalo genocide is shapeshifting. The risk of wild buffalo transmitting brucellosis to livestock is 0%. A new name and fancy public image campaign can’t hide The Big Lie. The story about brucellosis is 100% fabricated to conceal the ongoing range war over who controls the land and grass in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Under the authoritarian direction of Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service’s (APHIS-USDA) surveillance-capture-detention (“quarantine”) and extra-territorial abduction and rendition program (prison “transfer”), wild Yellowstone buffalo are being farmed (domesticated), commodified and traded on a burgeoning interstate wild meat market.

More capital means more corrals inside Yellowstone Park to imprison more kidnapped wild buffalo, break up tight-knit family groups, and condemn isolated individuals to years of quarantine and torture. From the Park penitentiary, wild buffalo are stuffed like sardines into trailers and trucked to another quarantinefacility at the Fort Peck Indian Reservation located 500 miles North of their ancestral homeland in Yellowstone National Park.

Huge injections of capital are streaming in from multiple (private and public) funding sources. Various Indian nations are being courted and bribed by multiple federal management agencies and NGOs to do the government’s deadly dirty work. If the $100 million in federal Farm Bill and Inflation Reduction Act money passes through the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Regional Conservation Partnership Program (RCPP) the 2025 capture-quarantine-transfer (truck and trailer) program may pose the greatest threat to free-roaming buffalo since the 1800s.

Many buffalo subjected to the domestication program die in captivity or en route to fenced pastures on Indian Reservations or are slaughtered for meat. Inbreeding in captivity destroys their family structure and natural migration instinct.Last fall, Yellowstone National Park estimated a population of 5,449 animals.

The Park’s goal is to maintain a population between 3,500 to 6,000 individuals. Park biologists recently estimated the carrying capacity at close to 11,000 individuals. This year’s “magic” herd reduction number is 1,375. Go figure! Where is the compassion for America’s last wild buffalo? They are wildlife, not livestock.

Yellowstone National Park’s 2024 Bison Management Plan degrades the natural evolutionary processes foundational to the preservation of Yellowstone’s wild bison genome and the natural landscape upon which all wildlife depend.

Take action to protect habitats for all sacred lifeforms now facing the real risk of extermination – even inside the boundaries of Yellowstone National Park. Domestication and genocide of wild buffalo underscores just how indifferent and violent our government and culture has become. Surely, we can all dream into existence a world where greed, competition and division give way to a higher consciousness of inseparable cooperation and compassion for all life.

Help silence the death-rattle threatening Yellowstone buffalo.

Steve Kelly is a an artist and environmental activist. He lives in Bozeman, Montana.  

Relief for Cuba from US Terrorist Designation, But for How Long?


 January 17, 2025
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Photograph Source: NatalieMaynor – CC BY 2.0

Only days before he will leave office, President Joe Biden on January 14 finally removed Cuba from the U.S. list of state sponsors of terrorism (SSOT). President Obama had previously removed the designation, in 2017. President Trump restored it on January 11, 2021, at the very end of his first term.

Cuba’s assignment to that U.S. list had constituted a major part of the U.S. system of economic blockade of Cuba, in effect for over six decades. The SSOT designation has contributed mightily to shortages of money, goods, and supplies in Cuba that add up to festering humanitarian crisis.

The designation requires that international financial institutions not use U.S. dollars in transactions involving Cuba. But dollars are the dominant currency in international monetary dealings. Consequently, the flow to Cuba of loans, payments on account, and agency funding from abroad has slowed to a trickle.

Removal of the SSOT designation comes after the Biden administration in May removed Cuba from the State Department’s short list of countries that it deems less than fully cooperative against violent groups.

Over the course of its four-year term, that administration faced a steady onslaught of demands that the SSOT designation be ended. They came from congresspersons, the United Nations, political advocacy groups worldwide, U.S. political activists, the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops, and nations of the world, particularly in Latin America.

The refrain, cropping up repeatedly, was that President Biden could end the designation “with the stroke of a pen.” That did not happen until now. Appeals from Colombia’s government were central to the outcome, according to an informed source reporting to this writer.

President Biden took other actions. He announced that the U.S. government would no longer enforce Title III of the 1996 Helms Burton Law. Under this provision, U.S. citizens, Cuban Ã©migrés among them, may appeal to U.S. courts to gain relief from the use by foreign individuals and companies of properties once belonging to their families, ones that had been nationalized by Cuba’s government. There had been no enforcement of Title III until President Donald Trump did so in 2019. The impact of enforcement has been to add precariousness to foreign investments in Cuba.

The Biden administration also eliminated measures put in force by the Trump administration in 2017 prohibiting U.S. tourists and organizations from paying for a wide range of specified services in Cuba. Their overall purpose had been to cut back on income received by Cuba’s government.

In announcing these new measures, White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierrereferred to “ongoing dialogue between the government of Cuba and the Catholic Church.” She was suggesting that the latter had facilitated the Biden administration’s decision to end the SSOT designation.

In its reporting on the new development, Cuba’s Foreign Affairs Ministry mentioned that Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez and President Miguel Díaz-Canel had brought Cuba’s SSOT designation to the attention of Pope Francis, when they met with him in 2022 and 2023, respectively.

The Ministry also indicated that  Díaz-Canel recently communicated with the Pope, informing him that, “in the spirit if the ‘Ordinary Jubilee’ of 2025” (during which universal pardon is celebrated), Cuba’s government would soon be releasing  553 prisoners charged with various crimes.

The Trump transition team did not immediately comment on the Biden administration’s announcement.  However, Republican Senator Ted Cruz, a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, proclaimed that “Today’s decision is unacceptable on its merits … The terrorism advanced by the Cuban regime has not ceased. I will work with President Trump and my colleagues to immediately reverse and limit the damage from the decision.”

In a social media post, Florida Republican Representative Carlos Gimenez added that “President Biden is a pathetic coward… Come January 20th, there will be a new sheriff  in town and President Trump alongside Secretary of State [Rubio] will not only put [Cuba] back on the list but pulverize the regime once and for all!”

W.T. Whitney Jr. is a retired pediatrician and political journalist living in Maine.