MAYDAY IS LUCY PARSONS BIRTHDAY

SHE WAS A FOUNDING MEMBER OF THE #IWW
AS DOCUMENTED HERE WITH HER FOUNDING SPEECH

ALSO CHECK OUT THIS GREAT BIO ON LUCY

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LA REVUE GAUCHE - Left Comment: The Origins and Traditions of May Day

LA REVUE GAUCHE - Left Comment: The Origins and Traditions of May Day:    I wrote the Origins and Traditions of Mayday in 1997. Yes way back then, it was one of my first web postings. It was used to launch MayDay ...

CNN.com - May Day: Roots in an ancient rite 

edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/04/30/mayday.history/index.html

Apr 30, 2001 - The May Day holiday now associated with scenes of urban mayhem ... to Eugene Plawiuk, author of The Origins and Traditions of Mayday.

Contemporary Consumption Rituals: A Research Anthology
https://books.google.ca/books?isbn=1135635625
Cele C. Otnes, ‎Tina M. Lowrey - 2004 - ‎Business & Economics
Toward an understanding of consumer ambivalence. Journal of Consumer Research, 24, 80–93. Plawiuk, E. (1995). The origins and traditions of Mayday.

Le Gauche Review - OoCities MY ORIGINAL PAGE FROM 1996 ON GEO CITIES 

www.oocities.org/capitolhill/5202/gauche.htm

Labour News Article by Eugene Plawiuk, May 1996 ... Click above for my index of labour history articles on the web. ... The Origins and Traditions of Mayday.

THE MILITARY INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX 

AND 
THE PERMANENT ARMS ECONOMY TODAY

U.S. tops world in defense spending; Russia falls out of top 5

By Clyde Hughes

April 29 (UPI) -- The United States spent more than any other country on defense in 2018, but Russia fell out of the top five for the first time in nearly 15 years, a report from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute said Monday.

The report detailed regional and selected national military expenditure data for 2018 and trends over the past 10 years. The SIPRI database outlines military spending by countries from 1949 to 2018.

According to the report, the United States spent $649 billion on defense for 2018, far and away more than any other country, followed by China with $250 billion and Saudi Arabia with $67.6 billion. India spent $66 billion and France nearly $64 billion. Russia was sixth, with $61.4 billion.

"Starting in 2016, Russia's military budget has trended downwards," the report said. "However, due to a one-off government debt repayment of almost $11.8 billion to Russian arms producers in 2016, spending rose 7.2 percent. Without this payment, Russia military spending would have fallen by 11 percent."

The report noted Russia spending is still 27 percent higher than it was in 2009. Russia had been in the top five since 2006.

U.S. spending increased by 4.6 percent and continues to spend more on defense than the next eight countries combined, the study said.

Concern over Russia's military, though, continues to drive spending in Europe. Ukraine, Bulgaria, Romania, Latvia and Lithuania all showed an increase in military spending.

"The increases in Central and Eastern Europe are largely due to growing perceptions of a threat from Russia," Pieter Wezeman, a senior researcher at SIRPI, said. "This is despite the fact that Russian military spending has fallen for the past two years."

Arm Export and Economic Growth Nexus - ICEHM

by M Zubair - ‎Related articles
The permanent arms economy originated with Sard, Oakes and Vance (1944)
 and was extended by the neo Marxist economist Michel Kidron in the late sixties ...

                                  https://livesrunning.wordpress.com/2013/06/10/michael-kidron-and-the-permanent-arms-economy/

Reassessing the permanent arms economy – International Socialism

Jun 25, 2010 - Further, the larger the extent of the arms economy, the greater the levels ..... Mike Kidron had been thinking about the effects of military spending since ...... http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/files/pdfs/peace/ITFL_trident_report.pdf.

Michael Kidron: Permanent Arms Economy (1967)

Jan 6, 2008 - Michael Kidron: A Permanent Arms Economy (Spring 1967)

Missing: PDF

Michael Kidron Internet Archive - Marxists Internet Archive

Jul 15, 2017 - Your starting point for the works of Michael Kidron (Mike Kidron) in English. ... In particular he developed the theory of the Permanent Arms Economy as an explanation of the long post-war .... Manual in Mufti (book review) ...

9. Applied-War Economics-ATMAbdullahel Shafi

Feb 11, 2011 - production, whereas permanent war economics is used to describe .... Kidron recognized the fact that during war or in permanent arms ..... Kidron, Michael (1967): A Permanent Arms Economy, International Socialism, 1: 28, Spring 1967, p-1. 19. ... http://www.fes.de/ipg/inhalt_d/pdf/10_Schetter_US.pdf. 30.

World Military Spending Global Issues

Geopolitics of Global Conventional Arms Trade

Military expenditure and the economy

Military expenditure data: a 40-year overview

Taxation of the Global Arms Trade? An Overview of the Issues

Fatal Freight. Ships, Guns and Human Rights Abuses

(PDF) Contradictions of the American War Economy | Paul Kellogg ...

The warfare state and economic decline: 
toward a comparative political economy of militarism
 in Canada and the U.S.

Paul Kellogg

1919 
WAS THE YEAR OF GENERAL STRIKES
 ACROSS THE WORLD

IN NORTH AMERICA THEY BEGAN WITH 
SEATTLE

Seattle General Strike - University of Washington

depts.washington.edu/labhist/strike/

The Seattle General Strike of February 1919 was the first twentieth century solidarity strike in the United States to be proclaimed a “general strike.” It led off a ...

‎Seattle General Strike: Video ... · ‎Seattle General Strike: News ... · ‎Map

Seattle General Strike: Industrial Workers of The World

depts.washington.edu/labhist/strike/anderson.shtml

The Seattle General Strike is an event very important in the history of the Pacific Northwest. On February 6, 1919 Seattle workers became the first workers in ...

Setting the record straight on the 1919 Seattle General Strike | The ...

https://www.seattletimes.com/.../setting-the-record-straight-on-the-1919-seattle-general-st...

Feb 6, 2019 - In 1919, Seattle's General Strike shut down the city for 6 days — but in the 100 years since, its stories have grown a little murky.

Why the Seattle General Strike of 1919 should inspire a new .

theconversation.com/why-the-seattle-general-strike-of-1919-should-inspire-a-new-ge...

Feb 6, 2019 - It was the Seattle General Strike of 1919, which began on Feb. 6 and lasted just five days. By many measures, the strike was a failure. It didn't ...

Seattle General Strike: Labor's Most Spectacular Revolt | Labor Notes

https://labornotes.org/2019/02/seattle-general-strike-labors-most-spectacular-revolt

Feb 6, 2019 - On February 6, 1919, Seattle's workers struck—all of them. In doing so they took control of the city. The strike was in support of 35000 shipyard ...

Seattle's 1919 General Strike Ignited a Labor Movement - CityLab

https://www.citylab.com/life/2019/02/seattle-general-strike-1919-labor.../582424/

Feb 8, 2019 - The Seattle General Strike paralyzed the city for six days. After 101 of 110 local unions affiliated with the Central Labor Council voted for the ...

What the Seattle General Strike can teach workers today | Opinion

https://crosscut.com/2019/01/what-seattle-general-strike-can-teach-workers-today

Jan 30, 2019 - As the 100th anniversary of the Seattle General Strike draws near at a time when present-day activists, advocates, everyday workers and civic ...

Seattle: The 1919 General Strike | International Socialist Review

https://isreview.org/issue/84/seattle-1919-general-strike

The United States has one of the richest histories of class struggle in the world. One of the best examples is the Seattle General Strike of 1919. Unfortunately for ...

Seattle General Strike, 1919 - HistoryLink.org

https://www.historylink.org/File/861

Feb 4, 1999 - The Seattle General Strike began at 10 a.m. on February 6, 1919, and paralyzed the city for five days. Never before had the nation seen a labor ...

How the Seattle General Strike of 1919 shut down the city

https://mynorthwest.com/1252370/seattle-general-strike-1919/

Jan 23, 2019 - More than 65000 workers walked off the job for the Seattle General Strike of 1919. But many history students don't hear anything about it.

[PDF]The Seattle General Strike of 1919 - America in Class

americainclass.org/sources/becomingmodern/prosperity/text6/seattlestrike.pdf

For six days in February 1919, the first “general strike” in American history paralyzed the port city of Seattle, Washington. Two weeks earlier, the shipyard ...

Everything You Need to Know About the General Strike that Shut ...

inthesetimes.com/working/.../1919_seattle_general_strike_anniversary_labor_unions

Feb 6, 2019 - On February 6, 1919, the city of Seattle ground to a halt as 60,000 workers walked off the job in a general strike that would last 6 days. Workers ...

Seattle, “the Soviet of Washington” - Jacobin

https://www.jacobinmag.com/2018/10/seattle-general-strike-iww-labor-revolution

Oct 3, 2018 - Decades before Amazon dominated the city, Seattle was the fiery site of labor unrest, radical action — and the US's only true general strike.

The Seattle General Strike: Robert L Friedheim: Amazon.com: Books

https://www.amazon.com/Seattle-General-Strike-Robert-Friedheim/.../B0007DFAXM

The Seattle General Strike [Robert L Friedheim] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers.

100 years after Seattle 1919: Is the general strike making a comeback ...

https://www.peoplesworld.org/.../100-years-after-seattle-1919-is-the-general-strike-ma...

Feb 7, 2019 - A new film, commemorating centennial of the Great Seattle General Strike of 1919, plus a panel of experts in worker history and rights, tackled ...

1919: The Seattle general strike - Libcom.org

https://libcom.org/history/1919-the-seattle-general-strike

Sep 10, 2006 - A general strike of 100,000 workers, which saw the city shut down and all essential services provided under workers' control. The First World ...

The Seattle General Strike of 1919 | Department of History

https://history.uoregon.edu/__trashed-2/

Feb 6, 2019 - This week marked the 100-year anniversary of the Seattle General Strike, a five-day period that saw nearly half of the city's workforce walking ...

What was socialism like during the Seattle General Strike? - Big Think

https://bigthink.com/politics-current-affairs/what-is-socialism-seattle-strike

Feb 25, 2019 - In February 1919, most of the various trade unions of Seattle voted to begin a general strike. Ostensibly in support of striking longshoremen, the ...

Seattle General Strike - Verso

https://www.versobooks.com/books/2913-seattle-general-strike

Seattle_general_strike. Seattle General Strike. The Forgotten History of Labor's Most Spectacular Revolt. by Cal Winslow. Paperback; Ebook; Hardback.

OPINION: 1919 Seattle General Strike Exemplified Solidarity | South ...

https://southseattleemerald.com/.../opinion-1919-seattle-general-strike-exemplified-sol...

Feb 7, 2019 - by Teresa Mosqueda and April Sims This week marks the 100-year anniversary of the Seattle General Strike, a five-day solidarity work ...

The Seattle Worker February 2019: Seattle General Strike Centennial ...

https://itsgoingdown.org › History

Feb 19, 2019 - The Seattle local of the IWW presents a new issue of their publication, celebrating the 100 year anniversary of the Seattle general strike.

What was socialism like during the Seattle General Strike? - Big Think

https://bigthink.com/politics-current-affairs/what-is-socialism-seattle-strike

Feb 25, 2019 - In February 1919, most of the various trade unions of Seattle voted to begin a general strike. Ostensibly in support of striking longshoremen, the ...

Seattle General Strike - Verso

https://www.versobooks.com/books/2913-seattle-general-strike

Seattle_general_strike. Seattle General Strike. The Forgotten History of Labor's Most Spectacular Revolt. by Cal Winslow. Paperback; Ebook; Hardback.

OPINION: 1919 Seattle General Strike Exemplified Solidarity | South ...

https://southseattleemerald.com/.../opinion-1919-seattle-general-strike-exemplified-sol...

Feb 7, 2019 - by Teresa Mosqueda and April Sims This week marks the 100-year anniversary of the Seattle General Strike, a five-day solidarity work ...

When Workers Ran the City: The 1919 Seattle General Strike https://www.academia.edu/38300593/When_Workers_Ran_the_City_The_1919_Seattle_General_Strike?source=swp_

Topic: Seattle General Strike - History Day at Special Collections ...

guides.lib.uw.edu/c.php?g=433486&p=4507882

Apr 12, 2019 - History Day at Special Collections: Topic: Seattle General Strike. Special Collections is a great resource for all your Pacific Northwest primary ...

Seattle workers general strike for fair wages, 1919 | Global Nonviolent ...

https://nvdatabase.swarthmore.edu/.../seattle-workers-general-strike-fair-wages-1919

The Seattle General Strike was the first general strike in the U.S. and marked the beginning of a post-WWI era of labor conflict. Conditions for a general strike in ...

Seattle General Strike, 1919: "Nothing moved but the tide" - Freedom ...

https://socialism.com/fs-article/seattle-general-strike-1919-nothing-moved-but-the-tide/

For six euphoric days a century ago, Seattle's workers took over and ran the city. Industry barons trembled. “All of Seattle was silenced as organized labor went ...

The Seattle General Strike and the "Great Red Scare" | AHA

https://www.historians.org/.../the-seattle-general-strike-and-the-great-red-scare

The first of these is on the Seattle General Strike of 1919. We begin with an archive of editorial cartoons at CUNY and two representative statements from public ...

When workers' power ran Seattle | SocialistWorker.org

https://socialistworker.org/2019/02/06/when-workers-power-ran-seattle

Feb 6, 2019 - ONE HUNDRED years ago, workers in Seattle not only shut their city down with a general strike, but they ran it for five days, from February 6-11 ...

Book Review: Labor History: The Seattle General Strike - Vernon H ...

journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/001979396501900115

Book Review: Labor History: The Seattle General Strike. Show all authors. Vernon H. Jensen · Vernon H. Jensen. Professor New York State School of Industrial ...

Seattle General Strike | The American Historical Review | Oxford ...

https://academic.oup.com/ahr/article-abstract/71/1/334/69611

by HG Gutman - ‎1965

Herbert G. Gutman; The Seattle General Strike, The American Historical Review, Volume 71, Issue 1, 1 October 1965, Pages 334, ...

Sunday Video: Seattle General Strike of 1919 | The Urbanist

https://www.theurbanist.org/2017/09/03/sunday-video-seattle-general-strike-1919/

Sep 3, 2017 - Seattle made history in 1919 with the first general strike in American history. The strike stemmed from the industrial boom of World War I during ...

Book Reviews : The Seattle General Strike. By ROBERT L ...

journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/106591296702000419

Book Reviews : The Seattle General Strike. By ROBERT L. FRIEDHEIM. (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1964.) Show all authors. John E. Crow.

SEE OTD 100 YEARS AGO THE WINNIPEG GENERAL STRIKE BEGAN https://plawiuk.blogspot.com/2019/05/this-day-in-history-100-years-ago-today.html