Thursday, November 17, 2022

THINKING OF VOLTAIRE

The Road to Totalitarianism (Revisited)

Photo: W. RospondekAuschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp

It feels like it’s finally over, doesn’t it, the whole “apocalyptic pandemic” thing? I mean, really, really over this time. Not like all those other times when you thought it was over, but it wasn’t over, and was like the end of those Alien movies, where it seems like Ripley has finally escaped, but the alien is hiding out in the shuttle, or the escape pod, or Ripley’s intestinal tract.

But this time doesn’t feel like that. This time it feels like it’s really, really over. Go out and take a look around. Hardly anyone is wearing masks anymore (except where masks are mandatory) or being coerced into submitting to “vaccinations” (except where “vaccination” is mandatory), and the hordes of hate-drunk New Normal fanatics who demanded that “the Unvaccinated” be segregated, censored, fired from their jobs, and otherwise demonized and persecuted, have all fallen silent (except for those who haven’t).

Everything is back to normal, right?

Wrong. Everything is not back to normal. Everything is absolutely New Normal. What is over is the “shock-and-awe” phase, which was never meant to go on forever. It was always only meant to get us here.

Where, you’re probably asking, is “here”? “Here” is a place where the new official ideology has been firmly established as our new “reality,” woven into the fabric of normal everyday life. No, not everywhere, just everywhere that matters. (Do you really think the global-capitalist ruling classes care what people in Lakeland, Florida, Elk River, Idaho, or some village in Sicily believe about “reality”?) Yes, most government restrictions have been lifted, mainly because they are no longer necessary, but in centers of power throughout the West, in political, corporate, and cultural spheres, in academia, the mainstream media, and so on, the New Normal has become “reality,” or, in other words, “just the way it is,” which is the ultimate goal of every ideology.

For example, I just happened upon this “important COVID-19 information,” which you need to be aware of (and strictly adhere to) if you want to attend a performance at this Off-Broadway theater in New York City, where “everything is back to normal.”

I could pull up countless further examples, but I don’t want to waste your time. At this point, it isn’t the mask and “vaccination” mandates themselves that are important. They are simply the symbols and rituals of the new official ideology, an ideology that has divided societies into two irreconcilable categories of people: (1) those who are prepared to conform their beliefs to the official narrative of the day, no matter how blatantly ridiculous it is, and otherwise click heels and follow the orders of the global-capitalist ruling establishment, no matter how destructive and fascistic they may be; and (2) those who are not prepared to do that.

Let’s go ahead and call them “Normals” and “Deviants.” I think you know which one you are.

This division of society into two opposing and irreconcilable classes of people cuts across and supersedes old political lines. There are Normals and Deviants on both the Left and the Right. The global-capitalist ruling establishment couldn’t care less whether you are a “progressive,” or a “conservative,” or a “libertarian,” or an “anarchist,” or whatever you call yourself. What they care about is whether you’re a Normal or a Deviant. What they care about is whether you will follow orders. What they care about is whether you are conforming your perceptions and behavior and thinking to their new “reality” … the hegemonic global-capitalist “reality” that has been gradually evolving for the last 30 years and is now entering its totalitarian stage.

I’ve been writing about the evolution of global capitalism in my essays since 2016 — and since the early 1990s in my stage plays — so I’m not going to reiterate the whole story here. Readers who have just tuned into my political satire and commentary during the last two years can go back and read the essays in Trumpocalypse (2016-2017) and The War on Populism (2018-2019).

The short version is, back in 2016, GloboCap was rolling along, destabilizing, restructuring, and privatizing the planet that it came into sole unchallenged possession of when the Soviet Union finally collapsed, and everything was hunky-dory, and then along came Brexit, Donald Trump, and the whole “populist” and neo-nationalist rebellion against globalism throughout the West. So, GloboCap needed to deal with that, which is what is has been doing for last six years … yes, the last six — not just two and a half — years.

The War on Dissent didn’t start with Covid and it isn’t going to end with Covid. GloboCap (or “the Corporatocracy” if you prefer) has been delegitimizing, demonizing, and disappearing dissent and increasingly imposing ideological uniformity on Western society since 2016. The New Normal is just the latest stage of it. Once it gets done quashing this “populist” rebellion and imposing ideological uniformity on urban society throughout the West, it will go back to destabilizing, restructuring, and privatizing the rest of the world, which is what it was doing with the “War on Terror” (and other “democracy”-promoting projects) from 2001 to 2016.

The goal of this global Gleichschaltung campaign is the goal of every totalitarian system; i.e., to render any and all deviance from its official ideology pathological. The nature of the deviance does not matter. The official ideology does not matter. (GloboCap has no fixed ideology. It can abruptly change its official “reality” from day to day, as we have experienced recently). What matters is one’s willingness or unwillingness to conform to whatever the official “reality” is, regardless of how ridiculous it is, and how many times it has been disproved, and sometimes even acknowledged as fiction by the very authorities who nonetheless continue to assert its “reality.”

I’ll give you one more concrete example.

After I happened upon the “Covid restrictions” (i.e., the social-segregation system) still being enforced by that Off-Broadway theater, I stumbled upon this article in Current Affairs about the oracle Yuval Noah Harari, the writer of which article mentions in passing that somewhere between 6 million and 12 million people have “died of Covid,” as if this were a fact, a fact that no one in their right mind would question. Which it is, officially, in our new “reality,” despite the fact (i.e., the actual fact) that — as even the “health authorities” have admitted — anyone who died of anything in a hospital after testing positive was recorded as a “Covid-19 death.”

This is how “reality” (i.e., official “reality,” consensus “reality”) is manufactured and policed. It is manufactured and policed, not only by the media, corporations, governments, and non-governmental governing entities, but also (and, ultimately, more effectively) by the constant repetition of official narratives as unquestionable axiomatic facts.

In our brave new totalitarian global-capitalist “reality,” anyone who questions or challenges such “facts” immediately renders oneself a “Deviant” and is excommunicated from “Normal” society. Seriously, just for fun, try to get a job at a corporation, or a university, or a part in a movie or a Broadway play, or a book deal, or a research grant, etc., while being honest about your beliefs about Covid. Or, if you’re a “respectable” journalist, you know, with literary and public-speaking agents, and book deals, and personal managers, and so on, go ahead, report the facts (i.e., the actual facts, which you know are there, but which you have been avoiding like the plague for the last two years), and watch your career get violently sucked down the drain like a turd in an airplane toilet.

That last bit was meant for “urban professionals,” who still have careers, or are aspiring to careers, or are otherwise still invested in remaining members in good standing of “Normal” society; i.e., not you folks in Florida and Idaho, or my fellow literary and artistic “Deviants.”

We have pretty much burned our bridges at this point. Unless you’re prepared to mindfuck yourself, and gaslight yourself, and confess, and convert, there’s no going back to “normal” society (which we couldn’t go back to anyway, on account of how it doesn’t exist anymore).

I realize that a lot of folks have probably been looking forward to that … to the day when the Normals finally “wake up” and face the facts, and truth prevails, and we return to something resembling normality. It’s not going to happen. We’re not going back. The Normals are never going to “wake up.” Because they’re not asleep. They’re not hypnotized. They’re not going to “come to their senses” one day and take responsibility for the damage they have done. Sure, they will apologize for their “mistakes,” and admit that possibly they “overreacted,” but the official narrative of the Covid pandemic and the new “reality” it has ushered into being will remain in force, and they will defend both with their lives.

Or, rather, they will defend both with our lives.

If you think I’m being hyperbolic, well, consider the epithets GloboCap has conditioned the Normals to use to demonize us … “conspiracy theorist,” “science denier,” “insurrectionist,” “extremist,” “violent domestic terrorist.” None of which signify a political ideology or any political or critical position whatsoever. They signify deviation from the norm. Any type of deviation from the norm. They are tactical terms, devoid of meaning, designed to erase the political character of the diverse opposition to global-capitalism (or “globalism,” if you are touchy about the word “capitalism”), to lump us all into one big bucket of “deviance.”

It is usually not a very good omen when nations — or totally unaccountable, supranational global-power systems — suddenly break out the “deviance bucket.” It is usually a sign that things are going to get ugly, ugly in a totalitarian fashion, which is precisely what has been happening for the past six years.

Back in July of 2021, at the height of the fascistic New Normal hate frenzy, with the military enforcing “Covid restrictions,” a global segregation system being implemented, and people threatening to decapitate me for refusing to get “vaccinated,” I published a piece called The Road to Totalitarianism. We are still on that road. Both the Normals and we Deviants. We’ve been on that road for quite some time, longer than most of us probably realize. The weather has improved, slightly. The scenery out the window has changed. The destination has not. I haven’t seen any exits. Let me know if you do, will you?

FacebookTwitterReddit

C. J. Hopkins is an award-winning American playwright, novelist and political satirist based in Berlin. His plays are published by Bloomsbury Publishing and Broadway Play Publishing, Inc. His dystopian novel, Zone 23, is published by Snoggsworthy, Swaine & Cormorant. Volume I of his Consent Factory Essays is published by Consent Factory Publishing, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Amalgamated Content, Inc. He can be reached at cjhopkins.com or consentfactory.orgRead other articles by C.J..
Dutch court sentences three to life for flight MH17 downing

Russians Sergey Dubinskiy and Igor Girkin, as well as Ukrainian Leonid Kharchenko, were found guilty of causing the crash that killed 298 civilians in 2014.
Declaring the case as a non-international armed conflict in Ukraine, the court said Russia had overall control of separatist forces in eastern Ukraine when the attack occurred. (Reuters Archive)

A Dutch court has sentenced three men to life imprisonment in the downing of Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 over Ukraine 2014, in the early stages of a war that eight years later would put the world on edge.

Russians Igor Girkin and Sergei Dubinsky and Ukrainian Leonid Kharchenko were found guilty in absentia of murdering all 298 people on board and of bringing down the Boeing 777 with a Russian-supplied missile. A fourth man was acquitted.

Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky praised the "important" court ruling.

Relatives of MH17 victims blinked away tears as the verdicts were read out in a courtroom packed with families who had travelled from around the world for the end of the two-and-a-half-year trial.

"The court calls the proven charges so severe that it holds that only the highest possible prison sentence would be appropriate," head judge Hendrik Steenhuis said.

"Imposing these sentences cannot take away the pain and suffering, but there's hope that today clarity has been provided about who is to blame."

But none of the suspects was at the high-security court on the outskirts of Schiphol Airport, where the doomed plane took off, after Russia refused to extradite them.



'Justice has spoken'

The trial represents the end of a long search for justice for the victims of the disaster, who came from 10 countries, including 196 Dutch, 43 Malaysians and 38 Australians.

"Justice has spoken. We wanted justice to be done and that happened, in a very well-balanced verdict," Piet Ploeg, chairman of the MH17 foundation, who lost his brother, sister-in-law and nephew, told AFP news agency.

"The role of Russia has been very clearly confirmed by the court."

Flight MH17 from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur was cruising at 33,000 feet over war-torn eastern Ukraine when a BUK missile exploded near the cockpit on July 17, 2014, tearing the plane apart.

Judges found Girkin, Dubinsky and Kharchenko could all be held responsible for the transport of the missile from a military base in Russia and deploying it to the launch site – even if they did not pull the trigger.

There was not enough evidence to show the involvement of Oleg Pulatov, the only suspect to have legal representation during the trial, they said.

READ MORE: Investigators identify Russian military unit in downing of flight MH17


Haiti: Canadian accused of plot to topple Jovenel Moise government

  • PublishedShare
IMAGE SOURCE,GETTY IMAGES
Image caption,
Jovenel Moise was assassinated in July 2021 but Canadian police say the charges are unrelated

A man from the Canadian province of Quebec has been charged with terrorism for an alleged plot to topple the Haitian government of Jovenel Moise.

Gerald Nicolas, 51, was charged by the RCMP, Canada's federal police force, on Thursday.

President Moise was killed in July 2021 by gunmen who stormed his home in Port-au-Prince.

Canadian police say the charges against Mr Nicolas are not related to the assassination.

The RCMP allege that Mr Nicolas, a resident of the town of Levis, near Quebec City, travelled to Haiti on an undisclosed date to coordinate a group of individuals who planned a coup to bring down Moise's government.

"The investigation, which began in July 2021, revealed that Mr Nicolas planned to stage an armed revolution in Haiti and ultimately seize power," police said In a press release.

He is facing three charges related to terrorism, including leaving Canada to take part in terrorist activity, facilitating terrorist activity and providing property for terrorism purposes.

Mr Nicolas is expected to appear in a Quebec court on 1 December.

Under Canada's Criminal Code, Mr Nicolas could face up to 14 years in jail for each charge if convicted.

Moise was shot dead on 7 July 2021. His widow, Martine Moise, the former first lady, was also shot but survived.

The full details behind the assassination remain unclear, but Haitian police have accused a group of mainly foreign mercenaries - 26 Colombians and two Haitian Americans - of carrying out the killing.

Three people in the US have been charged in connection to Moise's murder, including Haitian former senator John Joel Joseph, 51, Colombian ex-soldier Mario Palacios, 43 and Haitian-Chilean businessman Rodolphe Jaar, 49. Both Mr Palacios and Mr Jaar have pleaded not guilty.

If convicted, the three US men could face life in prison.

Biden-Xi’s Shared Statements Are A Victory For Peacemakers And Diplomats Across the World – OpEd

By  and 

On Monday, Presidents Joe Biden and Xi Jinping met for the first time prior to the G20 Summit in Bali, Indonesia – their statements indicating a calm toward global tensions is a victory for diplomacy and peacemakers around the world.

Formal communications between Washington and Beijing had stopped after U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s provocative visit to Taiwan in August. A high ranking official such as Pelosi visiting Taiwan was a slap in the face of the U.S. commitment to the One China Policy, which is the bedrock of peaceful U.S.-China relations for 50 years. When the U.S. and China established diplomatic relations, the two countries issued the 1972 Shanghai Communiqué, proclaiming that “there is but one China and that Taiwan is a part of China.” 

China has made it clear that Taiwan is the redline since day one. Even the Pentagon cautioned against Pelosi’s visit. After this slap in the face, Beijing halted important dialogues including climate change, economy, and public health. The situation was made worse by the advancement of Taiwan Policy Act of 2022, Biden’s repeated promise to involve militarily in a potential conflict between China and Taiwan, and the White House’s National Security Strategy prioritizing competition with China. 

U.S. politicians often paint China as seeking to show aggression or cause conflict. However, according to a story in POLITICO, leading up to Monday, Chinese officials showed reluctance in moving forward with the Biden-Xi meeting for this reason. 

“‘…Chinese diplomats are saying, “You guys whack us every other day — if that is the environment, how can we expect a positive outcome from a Xi-Biden meeting?”‘ a person briefed by Chinese officials on the planning told POLITICO.

‘If they can’t have a positive outcome, their view is “should we even have the meeting?’

China has repeatedly called the U.S. to the negotiation table, even after the White House released the National Security Strategy that aims to “out-compete China.” However, the U.S. keeps crossing the redline, which has made China lose faith in productive diplomacy. 

As a former senior U.S. official said to a Bloomberg reporter, “the hawkish tone in DC has contributed to a cycle where the US makes the first move, interprets Chinese reactions as a provocation, and then escalates further.” With this mechanism, the U.S. seeks to undermine China to maintain U.S. hegemony. However,  U.S. politicians need to realize that the unipolar world under U.S. domination is not sustainable nor just. The U.S. empire must listen and yield space to not only China, but also other sovereign countries, to ensure peace in an increasingly multipolar world and simply show respect to humanity. 

Frozen U.S.-China relations are beginning to thaw following the Biden-Xi meeting, as the two leaders agreed on the importance of cooperation between the two countries, not just for themselves but for the very serious dilemmas facing the world. 

According to a Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affair readout, Xi said, “Humanity is confronted with unprecedented challenges… The world expects that China and the United States will properly handle their relationship.” Biden echoed the same sentiment in a White House readout, “the United States and China must work together to address transnational challenges…because that is what the international community expects.” At the same time, Biden insisted that the US will continue competing with China “vigorously,” although the competition should not escalate into conflicts. 

Formal communications between Washington and Beijing are back. Secretary of State Antony Blinken is set to visit China. In a press conference following the meeting, Biden said there was “no need for concern” of “a new Cold War.” On the topic that has been the accelerant of recent U.S.-China tension, Biden re-affirmed U.S. commitment to the One China Policy and said that he did not think “there’s any imminent attempt on the part of China to invade Taiwan.”

What transpired in the past few months is a lesson for the world. Provocations only escalate into conflict, but through responsible diplomacy we can make peace and mutual respect with one another. U.S. politicians need to learn that China is not our enemy. Our enemy is climate change. Our enemy is poverty. Our enemy is a global pandemic. When diplomacy fails, dialogues stop, and the world suffers in consequence. When diplomacy succeeds, the international community can cooperate and manage the complexities we share as citizens of this fragile planet earth. 

Activist efforts channeled the sentiments of global public opinion, and engendered the atmosphere of urgent constructive dialogue between Xi and Biden, with world leaders echoing for Biden to do the right thing with China:  To quit making countries choose sides and to tone it down — the preconditions of a more harmonious international order.

Jodie Evans is the founder of CODEPINK, and is the coordinator of China Is Not Our Enemy. Wei Yu is CODEPINK’s China is Not Our Enemy campaign coordinator.

President Xi Jinping of the People’s Republic of China with US President Joe Biden. Photo Credit: The White House

Azerbaijani activists score rare win against development

The seashore at Buzovna, once one of Azerbaijan’s iconic landscapes, had been closed to regular people as beachfront property owners fenced it off. Now locals have managed to get some beach back

Nov 17, 2022
(photos by Buzovna Və Buzovnalılar/Facebook)

Buzovna, a seaside village on Azerbaijan’s Absheron peninsula, used to be known as Azerbaijan’s “Hollywood” due to the many scenes that the local film industry shot on its signature rocks. It also was a beloved local recreation spot, where people spent their childhoods playing on the beach.

But for nearly two decades, locals haven’t had access to the seashore: Owners of homes on the prime real estate along the beach have over the years erected a series of fences and concrete walls shutting off “their” section of the beach to anyone else.

“People couldn’t go to Karabakh for 30 years because of Armenian occupation. But these areas [along the seashore] are occupied by our compatriots – this is even more outrageous,” said Seyfulla Azer, a 34-year-old Buzovna resident.

It wasn’t the only such area to be blocked off. Other villages on Absheron, including Garadagh, Pirshagi, or Zagulba, also have seen the land become informally privatized. It is against the law: Azerbaijan’s land code stipulates that the Caspian Sea shore, 20 meters inland from high tide, “cannot be privatized and only by the decision of the relevant executive authority can it be utilized and rented.”

This summer, a group of local activists, led by Azer, was finally able to do something about it.

In early June the group posted a video report, appealing directly to President Ilham Aliyev. “We want to express our regret that this unique nature is being fenced, occupied, and more sadly, destroyed by various individuals,” the report stated. The video showed birds-eye views of 15 privately built fences and walls along the Buzovna shore. “Mr. President! We ask you to help us gain the freedom and rehabilitation of the sea rocks.”



Azer also met with officials from the presidential administration and presented them with their findings and appeals.

Shortly thereafter, on June 22, government workers began knocking down the fences along the seashore in Buzovna. Pro-government media – which had rarely mentioned the problem of the illegal privatization or the activists’ efforts to do something about it – covered the news enthusiastically.

In July, Aliyev himself touched on the issue. “Recently, a group of members of the public appealed to me that the Buzovna rocks, which have a long history, have been occupied by some people. I immediately instructed the head of the Baku City Executive Authority to investigate this matter and report to me. Very large violations were found. Who committed these illegal acts? Government officials and some so-called entrepreneurs! We have a list of them,” Aliyev said.

“It’s a crime against history, against our nature. These rocks are a symbol of Baku, these rocks reflected the beauty of our coast for centuries. People used to walk on these rocks, films were shot there. Someone invades it, breaks them, builds a villa for themselves,” he added.

Soon enough, many of the barriers indeed disappeared and Buzovna residents again were able to visit the beach. “We came here in the summer, dived into the sea, walked on rocks. We couldn’t do this for years. Some of us even cried,” Azer recalled.

There were some unhappy discoveries, too: There used to be a lake near the seashore, where various wild birds including swans lived. Years ago the land surrounding the lake was fenced off and made into a private resort. When the fences around the resort were knocked down, locals found that the lake had dried up or been drained, and the swans had disappeared.

"This shore is like an ill human,” said another of the activists, Elshad Asgarli. “There are times you could see someone you know, who is now sick but was very healthy and fit back then, and you feel pity for the person. This shore is just like that.”

And the work was still only partially done. Of the 15 barriers shown in the initial report, only nine had been completely torn down; two were partially demolished and four were untouched, the group said in a second report posted in October. “These structures are still imprisoning the million-year-old rocks that by law are state property,” the narrator says.



The activists told Eurasianet that those property owners whose fences weren’t knocked down might have somehow acquired documents allowing them to keep the fences. “The local government can’t say anything to these owners because they have documents. But no one asks them by what means they have acquired these documents,” Asgarli said. The activists’ work is complicated by the fact that property ownership records are not public, meaning that it’s impossible to identify who owns a particular house.

The press service of the Baku City Executive Authority did not respond to Eurasianet’s calls.

In addition, the authorities left the rubbish from the barriers they did knock down, leaving it to locals to clean up the debris. “The Executive Authority left this garbage here and left. But we, as Buzovna residents, cannot close our eyes to this immoral behavior done against our home,” Azer said. “I want to spend time with my family on these rocks. But I don’t want these pieces of glass to cut my kids’ legs when they play, I don’t want them to trip on these stones and bricks.”

Activists have been organizing cleanup events every Sunday where volunteers can come and help.

At the 18th such event, on November 6, a hardy group braved wind and rain. Every daily campaign has its own name, and this one was dubbed “I planted so my roots will remain,” a play on an old Azerbaijani proverb, “I built so my trace will remain.” The name was chosen because on this particular day, the activists brought trees to plant.



“We are planting trees that match the eternal soul of Buzovna – fig, olive, jujube, silverberry,” Azer said.

Azer estimated that at the pace they are going, it would take them six years to complete the cleanup. Another member of the group chimed in with a joke: “Six years from now, Seyfulla will post on Facebook: the 280th Cleaning Day! Join us!”

Meanwhile, other seaside sites where barriers have been built remain blocked to the public.

“Sometimes fellow residents from Shuvalan or Pirshagi would write comments like, “why are they [the authorities] not doing that [knocking down fences] in our villages?” Asgarli said. “What they don’t realize is, you can’t just sit back and expect action,” he said.
Kazakhstan: ArcelorMittal sweats response to latest mining deaths

The steel giant is on the hook for a multi-million dollar fine as officials ramp up grumbling about the company.

Nov 17, 2022
ArcelorMittal is one of Kazakhstan’s largest polluters. (Google maps)

Steel giant ArcelorMittal is facing a multi-million dollar fine as Kazakh officials intensify demands for modernization in the wake of yet more fatalities at the steel giant’s local subsidiary.

The November 3 mine explosion that left five miners dead in the city of Shakhtinsk has once again called into question safety and environmental compliance at the company’s operations – and it couldn’t have come at a worse time.

Officials including President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev have been giving ArcelorMittal Kazakhstan a tongue-lashing ahead of an election where the only candidate that matters is styling himself an opponent of “oligarchical capitalism.”

On November 7, Tokayev leveled fresh criticism at the company, noting that it had racked up over 100 deaths since 2006.

“Notwithstanding multiple warnings and addresses from the state organs, the situation isn’t getting any better,” Tokayev raged during a trip to the western region of Mangystau.



Some sort of response is in the works.

This week, Environment Minister Serikkali Brekeshev paid a visit to the town of Temirtau, where the steelworks is based, and told residents that the company will be fined something in the region of 6 billion tenge (close to $13 million) pending the decision of a court after “gross violations of environmental legislation were revealed” in an inspection by authorities.

The violations included “an excess of maximum permissible emissions, inefficient operation of treatment facilities, lack of permits,” Brekeshev said.

It was not clear whether the inspection Brekeshev mentioned on November 16 had targeted the company’s mines, or the steelworks that the mines feed.

Nor was it clear if that checkup was the same one a Brekeshev subordinate, Zulfukhar Zholdasov, described on November 4, a day after the explosion in Shakhtinsk. On that occasion an indignant Zholdasov, chairman of the ministry’s environmental regulation committee, told journalists that the company had been less than cooperative.

He suggested ArcelorMittal Kazakhstan’s operations could be suspended.

ArcelorMittal Kazakhstan no longer seems to enjoy the privileges it held under former president Nursultan Nazarbayev, whose career began at the same steelworks that it acquired in the 1990s.

It was Nazarbayev that persuaded the multinational – now the world’s largest steel producer – to make the investment.

A fine of the size alluded to by Brekeshev would be the largest levied on ArcelorMittal Kazakhstan to date, with many previous infringements triggering only token punishments.

The mine explosion also stirred passions in the somnolent parliament, with one ruling party lawmaker Yuri Zhilin calling for travel bans for top management and – if no imminent improvements – a search for new investors.

According to official data, emissions in Temirtau, a city of around 200,000 people, account for around 8 percent of Kazakhstan’s total, and nearly all of that burden originates from the steelworks.

Brekeshev said during his visit that the company was expected to reduce this pollution by up to 60 percent in the coming years.

ArcelorMittal founder Lakshmi Mittal met with Tokayev in Astana in September and pledged to invest over a billion dollars in modernizing the steelworks.

Oleg Gusev, a Temirtau activist renowned for his opposition to ArcelorMittal, told Eurasianet that investments at the steelworks are indeed underway. But Gusev argued that this is largely due to the group’s problems in Europe, where energy costs have soared on the back of sanctions against Russia over the war in Ukraine, requiring the company to bolster its operations elsewhere.

Gusev’s theory may be supported by ArcelorMittal’s financial results for the third quarter of 2022, which show a 6.2 percent fall in revenue and a 79 percent fall in net income year-on-year.



CIA PUTSCH
Police deployed in Athens for uprising anniversary marches

today

ATHENS, Greece (AP) — Thousands of police have been deployed in Athens and the northern city of Thessaloniki on Thursday for commemorative marches to mark the anniversary of a 1973 student uprising that was brutally crushed by the military dictatorship then ruling Greece.

The anniversary is marked each year by marches to the U.S. Embassy in Athens, and the demonstrations have often, but not always, turned violent.

Around 5,000 police were expected to be deployed in the Greek capital, where major streets were to be blocked to traffic and three subway stations along the march route shut down on Thursday afternoon.

In 1973, the military regime that had been in power since 1967 sent police and troops to crush student-led pro-democracy protests centered in the Athens Polytechnic, a university in the center of the capital. Officers opened fire on unarmed demonstrators and bystanders, and an army tank smashed through the gates of the Polytechnic, behind which many students had gathered.

At least 20 people are believed to have been killed, although the exact death toll of the November 1973 events has never been definitively determined.

The uprising was followed by a putsch within the junta which brought even more hard-line officers into power. Democracy was restored in Greece in July 1974, after the dictatorship collapsed in the face of a Turkish invasion of Cyprus, provoked by the junta’s own machinations aiming to unite the island, whose majority population is Greek-speaking, with Greece.

Demonstrators have marched to the U.S. Embassy every year since 1974 in protest of Washington’s support at the time of the dictatorship in Greece.

Greeks march to commemorate 1973 student uprising

Story by Reuters • Thursday, NOV 17,2022

ATHENS (Reuters) - Thousands of Greeks marched through central Athens on Thursday to mark the anniversary of a violently quashed student uprising in 1973 that helped topple the military junta which then ruled the country.


Anniversary march for 1973 student uprising, in Athens© Thomson Reuters

The annual march to the embassy of the United States, which many Greeks accuse of supporting the 1967-1974 military dictatorship, often becomes a focal point for protests against government policies.

Demonstrators on Thursday held banners reading "U.S. and NATO get out, disengagement from war" and a few protesters wore T-shirts that read "Fight for peace and disarmament". Brief tension broke out between police and protesters before the march reached the heavily guarded parliament on Syntagma square.



Anniversary march for 1973 student uprising, in Athens© Thomson Reuters

Police had deployed more than 5,000 of police officers in Athens. A helicopter and drones hovered over the central Syntagma Square and neighbouring districts through the day.



Anniversary march for 1973 student uprising in Athens© Thomson Reuters

At the front of the procession, youths held a blood-stained flag that belonged to the students engaged in the 1973 revolt.

Earlier, people laid wreaths and carnations at the Athens Polytechnic, site of a bloody clamp-down on Nov. 17 1973 when tanks smashed through the gates to crush the revolt that heralded the end of the junta.



Anniversary march for 1973 student uprising, in Athens© Thomson Reuters

The junta unravelled in 1974, amid a public outcry over a coup they instigated in Cyprus, triggering Turkey's invasion of the island just days later.

(Reporting by Renee Maltezou; Editing by Raissa Kasolowsky)





Apr 21, 2022 — Prior to the 1967 Greek coup I arrived in Athens with my mother and CIA father. He was a young officer and Greece was his first assignment.
Jul 1, 1973 — LONDON, Sunday, July 1—The Observer said today that it has found evidence that the Central Intelligence Agency engineered the 1967 military ...

CELIBACY FAIL COVER UP
Italy church says 600 sex abuse cases sent to Vatican

By NICOLE WINFIELD

Cardinal Matteo Zuppi, the new head of the Italian bishops conference, arrives for a press conference in Rome, Friday, May 27, 2022. Italy’s Catholic bishops on Thursday, Nov. 17, 2022 provided their first-ever accounting of clergy sexual abuse, but Italy's main survivor advocate said it was “shamefully” inadequate given it only covered reports to church authorities over the last two years and omitted documentary research into church archives. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino, File)


VATICAN CITY (AP) — Italy’s Catholic bishops provided their first accounting of clergy sexual abuse and revealed Thursday that more than 600 cases from Italy were on file at the Vatican since 2000.

The report of the Italian bishops’ conference, which only covered complaints that local Italian church authorities had received over the last two years, did not mention the hundreds of cases. It identified 89 presumed victims and some 68 people accused.

But responding to a reporter’s question during a press conference about the report, Monsignor Giuseppe Baturi revealed that the bishops’ conference was researching 613 files held at the Vatican’s Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith.

The Vatican in 2001 required dioceses around the world to send all their credible reports of abuse to the dicastery for processing. The Vatican had felt compelled to act after decades in which bishops and religious superiors moved predator priests around from diocese to diocese rather than punishing them or reporting them to police.

Baturi, the secretary-general of the bishops’ conference, noted that some of the 613 cases might have been archived and some might contain multiple victims of a serial predator.

“We have to understand how many victims, what their profile is, who are those responsible,” he said.

The almost haphazard revelation underscored that the initial report by the bishops’ conference was not intended to provide an accurate or historic look at the clergy abuse problem in Italy. The country’s bishops never authorized such research despite demands from survivors for a full accounting, which some other Catholic Churches in Europe have published.

Instead, the Italian bishops limited the scope of their report to evaluate the work of “listening centers” that were set up in dioceses since 2019 to receive complaints from victims. Organizers said during a news conference Thursday that the report provided a “first photograph” of the problem and the bishops planned to release annual reports from now on.

The report said 89 people had made reports in the past two years and identified 68 abusers. It found most victims were between ages 15-18 when the abuse took place, though 16 were adults whom the church considered “vulnerable.” Most of the claims involved inappropriate language or behavior and touching.

The numbers paled in comparison to the tally of known cases kept by Italy’s main survivors’ group, Rete L’Abuso, which estimates some 1 million victims in the overwhelmingly Roman Catholic country. The group has identified some 178 accused priests, 165 priests who were convicted by Italian law enforcement and some 218 new cases.

Nevertheless, the numbers reported by the Italian bishops even in these two past years were significant, said Francesco Zanardi, the head of Rete l’Abuso.

“If in two years they received 89 complaints, that means the problem is there and it’s big,” he said in a telephone interview.

Zanardi noted that an unusually high percentage of the accused were lay church workers – some 34%, compared to the 66% of priests or religious brothers. He noted that lay abusers often find it easier to access potential victims in Italy’s vast church-run volunteer programs since background checks are less stringent.

Monsignor Lorenzo Ghizzoni, who is head of the Italian church’s national child protection service, said the numbers in the report were significant given the reporting period covered a time when church activities were either shuttered or reduced due to COVID-19.

“These are just a few, but they’re a lot,” especially for a system to receive complaints that had just been started, Ghizzoni said.

From the start, the scope of the Italian report was far more limited than the approach taken by the Catholic hierarchy in many European countries to try to respond to clamoring for accountability about clergy sexual abuse.

When he announced the planned report in May, the head of the Italian bishops’ conference, Cardinal Matteo Zuppi, insisted the study’s scope and the compressed, six-month time frame for its release would enable researchers to provide a more “accurate and accountable” tally.

Whether by government mandate, parliamentary investigation or church initiation, such reports in Ireland, Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany, Portugal and France identified systematic problems that allowed thousands of children to be abused by Catholic priests.

In France, a panel of independent experts estimated that 330,000 children were sexually abused over 70 years by some 3,000 priests and church personnel, and that the crimes were covered up “systematically” by the church hierarchy. That report, and a spate of revelations about high-ranking abusers, has sparked a crisis of confidence in the French Catholic Church.

Zanardi alleged the Italian report was clearly an attempt to “minimize” and cover up the scope of clergy sex abuse in Italy. “It’s shameful. It’s partial and you don’t really know what it’s for,” he said.


Paolo Santalucia contributed.