Monday, September 29, 2025

UK

Labour Conference to debate Israel’s genocide and a full arms embargo



Labour Conference will tomorrow debate an emergency motion supported by UNISON, TSSA, ASLEF and many CLPs which acknowledges Israel is committing a genocide. It calls for the Government to “employ all means reasonably available to them to prevent the commission of genocide in the Gaza Strip” including a full arms embargo.

There will also be another emergency motion which is compatible with the Government’s current position of not describing Israel’s actions as genocide and continuing arms sales.

Sasha das Gupta, Momentum Co-Chair, responded: “We welcome the news that Labour Conference will debate a full arms embargo of Israel for the first time since Israel began its genocide in October of 2023. It is thanks to the committed work of pro-Palestine campaigners, CLP activists, and trade unionists that this vital debate will happen.

“The labour movement is clear: Israel’s genocide must end and the Government must do everything it can to stop it. That means a full arms embargo and sanctions.”

Labour’s Conference Arrangements Committee last night allowed the Gaza situation to be debated as an emergency motion. Earlier, it had blocked discussion on Palestine in the contemporary motions category – along with any discussion on council housing and trans rights.

A debate on the two-child benefit cap was ruled in order by the CAC following an appeal – but the topic failed to get enough support from CLP delegates in the Priorities Ballot. It therefore fell off the agenda – a sign of the domination of the Conference by the Party’s right wing.

It’s estimated that only 101 CLP motions have been accepted at this year’s Conference. 146 CLP were ruled out as not “contemporary resolutions”, either referred to the National Executive Committee or the National Policy Forum. Four motions on housing were accepted, but were placed in four separate categories, rather than housing!

As in years past, when the Conference agenda is stitched up, attention moves to the fringe. Yesterday, former Shadow Chancellor John McDonnell MP spoke to a packed fringe meeting about the genocide in Gaza and the government’s legal responsibilities.

One day earlier John finally had the Labour whip restored after voting last year against the two-child benefit cap. Apsana Begum also had the whip restored and issued a defiant statement, saying: “I want to be clear: I will continue to oppose the two-child limit at every opportunity.”

She added: “I will continue to oppose austerity, welfare cuts, and the ongoing dispossession and oppression of the Palestinian people. I will continue to stand for investment in our public services, the strengthening of workers’ rights, trade union freedoms, and human rights and civil liberties – as my constituents elected me to do.

“It is unconscionable that other colleagues remain suspended for voting with their conscience against cuts to disability benefits, along with the longest serving Black MP Diane Abbott, while others retain the whip, like Lord Mandelson.”

While Starmer loyalists pretended to be upbeat and dismissive of a potential leadership challenge, there is no doubt that Labour’s leader is facing a deep crisis. A new poll has placed him as the most unpopular Prime Minister in history, with a lower approval rating than even Liz Truss.

Labour Conference 2025: The John McDonnell Interview

SEPTEMBER 27, 2025

In the Labour Conference 2025 Labour Left Podcast edition, Bryn Griffiths speaks to the Labour left leader John McDonnell of the Socialist Campaign Group.

The in-depth interview with John explores what thinking lies behind his decades of socialist activity. It arguably gives us the deepest understanding yet of John’s political practice as a truly organic intellectual.

We start by talking about his podcast A People’s History which echoes the themes of a previous Labour Left Podcast with Prof Harvey J Kaye. We then discuss a range of socialist authors such as Karl Marx, Antonio Gramsci, Ernest Mandel and Ralph Miliband.

The figure that keeps coming up again and again in the interview is the Italian Marxist, Antonio Gramsci. It’s fascinating to hear how John’s political practice draws upon concepts such as the war of position and the organic intellectual.  I think you’ll conclude that Fergal Kinney, the Tribune culture editor, was spot on when he dubbed John the “Gramscian back-bencher”.

John McDonnell is known for his excellent work on Ireland.  So, we talk about his role in the dialogue with Sinn Fein in the 1980s and he takes up Geoff Bell’s call for truth and conciliation based on the actions of the British state in the Troubles.

Keeping on the subject of the British state, we have a fascinating discussion about George Osborne’s recent podcast where he referred to Chris Mullin’s 1980s book A Very British Coup. We find out what light the left’s erstwhile ally Reg Race threw upon the murky goings on in the Parliamentary Labour Party. What would the British establishment and Parliamentary Labour Party have done if Jeremy Corbyn had got those few extra votes and got us over the line in 2017? John has the answers.

As you would expect, the interview then gets contemporary.  John talks about Gaza and Atlanticism; considers the kind of Left we need; expands upon his argument that Labour faces an existential threat; gives his view on PR; pronounces on the Mandelson scandal;  and, laments the paucity of choice in the Deputy Leadership campaign.

Finally, John comes up with an inspirational Class Hero of the Month and leaves us with a great reading list to get stuck into.

If you’re new to the Labour Left Podcast, please take a good look at our back catalogue as nearly all the episodes were designed to be timeless contributions to debates on the left.  The last episode was with socialist feminist Lynne Segal of Beyond the Fragments; a recent episode interviewed John’s comrade Richard Burgon of the Socialist Campaign Group; previous episodes have looked at the fight for a United Ireland with historian Geoff Bell; a conversation with Compass’s Neal Lawson; Rachel Shabi talking about her book The Truth About Antisemitism;  Bernard Regan of the Palestinian Solidarity Campaign;  Prof Harvey J Kaye on the legacy of the Communist Historians; Prof Corinne Fowler, talking about her book Our Island Stories: Country Walks Through Colonial Britain; Andrew Fisher telling the story behind For the Many Not the Few Labour’s 2017 manifesto; Jeremy Gilbert, a Professor of Cultural and Political Theory, a champion of Gramsci, talking about Thatcherism; episodes with Mish Rahman, Rachel Godfrey Wood and Hilary Schan on the contemporary Labour Left; Mike Phipps, author of Don’t Stop Thinking About Tomorrow, taking a long term look at the Labour Left;  Mike Jackson, co-founder of Lesbians and Gays Support the Miners, on the Great 1984-85 Miners’ Strike; political activist Liz Davies telling her story as the dissenter within Blair’s New Labour; Rachel Garnham, a current co-Chair of the Campaign for Labour Party Democracy looking back at the history of the fight for democracy in the British Labour Party; and finally myself telling the story of Brighton Labour Briefing, a local Bennite magazine in the 1980s.

Next up in our October episode will be Mark Perryman the editor of the excellent new book The Starmer Symptom. Hit subscribe on YouTube, Substack or your favourite podcast platform.

You can watch the podcast on YouTube, Apple Podcasts here, Audible here, Substack here and listen to it on Spotify here.  You can even ask Alexa to play the Labour Left Podcast. If your favourite podcast site isn’t listed, just search for the Labour Left Podcast

Bryn Griffiths is an activist in Colchester Labour Party and North Essex World Transformed. He is the Vice-Chair of Momentum and sits on the Campaign for Labour Party Democracy’s Executive. 

Bryn hosts Labour Hub’s spin off – the Labour Left Podcast.  You can find all the episodes of the podcast here  or if you prefer audio platforms (for example Amazon, Audible Spotify, Apple etc,) go to your favourite podcast provider and just search for the Labour Left Podcast.

To make it easier for you to find the Labour Left Podcast here are some links:

You Tube

Ten Books to Understand Labour Conference


SEPTEMBER 27, 2025

Mark Perryman selects his top ten reads to make sense of a Party in trouble.

The landslide of July 4th 2024 seems like a lifetime ago in the lived experience of this Labour government and attendant party.  A Prime Minister elected on a record-breaking low share of the vote, 33.7%. A victory secured by the split in the right’s vote between the Conservatives and Reform UK. Further aided by the unwritten pact that meant Labour effectively withdrew from seats where the Liberal Democrats were best placed to oust the incumbent Tory MP, and where Labour were best placed, the Lib-Dems doing likewise.

Once victory was secured however, what has been dubbed the ‘loveless landslide’ could – should – have been turned into an era to inspire and give hope. But nothing of the sort has appeared; instead Keir Starmer is achieving record lows in polls measuring favourability. Meanwhile Reform UK has such a big and consistent lead in the polls that Nigel Farage as the next Prime Minister has moved from a nightmare to realistic possibility.

As Labour meets for its annual Party Conference, how might we make sense of a party in such trouble?

The Starmer Symptom: Mark Perryman

OK I have to declare an interest here… Nevertheless, The Starmer Symptom, written in the year since the landslide, is the first book to account for how those twelve months have shaped Labour’s prospects. This is a collection of essays, edited by me, with a foreword by Clive Lewis MP, the collective thoughts infinitely more incisive than anything I could have come up with on my own. It’s comprehensive too, mapping the 2024 vote, measuring the fallout for the parties, a critique of Labour’s response to the key issues facing it in government, and an outline of the alternatives to a Party at an impasse.

The Starmer Symptom from here

The Most Dangerous Man in Britain?: Tony Benn

Labourism has a terrible habit of always looking backwards rather than forwards. But a modernisation so intent on appearing forward-looking at the expense of learning everything from the past is every bit as bad, if not worse. In the early to mid-1980s ‘Bennism’ was a hugely popular movement in and around the Labour Party. It was never dominant and its rise was bitterly contested by the Labour right, but it was nevertheless part and parcel of Labour, and a wider left. Benn however wasn’t just a leader, but a thinker too. This new collection of his political writings is testament to that. Whether you agree or disagree with Benn’s thinking, there are few Labour figures who have matched him since for his boldness and originality, including the one figure from that Bennite left to lead the Labour Party, Jeremy Corbyn.

The Most Dangerous Man in Britain? from here

Run Zohran Run!: Theodore Hamm

Looking for a sign of present-day hope? While the Green Party under Zack Polanski show all the signs of a party with the potential to repeat their successes winning inner-city seats from Labour in Brighton and Bristol and the civic-nationalism of the SNP and Plaid Cymru continue their revival, those who have promised a left alternative to Labour, Jeremy Corbyn and Zarah Sultana, offer only that well-worn experience of the internecine and the warfare. Hopeless? Theodore Hamm’s book is a gripping account of how Zohran Mamdani defeated his party’s machine from within to win the Democratic nomination for November’s New York Mayoral Election. If he proves victorious in the election itself, it’s an addition for Andy Burnham’s bookshelf, and all who’d back him to win the Labour leadership.

Run Zohran Run! from here   

Gaza: The Story of a Genocide:  Fatima Bhutto and Sonia Faleiro

Beyond the looking-glass world of Westminster politics and the ups, or mainly downs, of Labour’s poll ratings, Gaza has provided the basis for a generational shift. In much the same way as Hungary in 1956, Vietnam in 1968 and Iraq in 2003, Gaza, since the murderous Hamas attack in 2023 followed by Israel’s deadly assault which is now internationally recognised as genocidal, is a conflict that has come to define the current era. 1956 had dire consequences for the Communist Party but was hardly an issue to affect Labour. On Vietnam, despite the huge pressure to do so, Harold Wilson refused to send British troops. Iraq damaged Blair, deservedly so, yet his 1997 landslide recorded a huge 43.2% of the vote,  which meant unlike Starmer he had a sufficient cushion to ride the declining support for Labour in 2001 and 2005 to victory. Fatima Bhutto and Sonia Faleiro’s collection is a wide-range of cultural responses to Gaza –  a hugely imaginative breadth of anger, and hope. A testimony to a shift that a tin-eared Starmer seems almost entirely oblivious of – and Labour will pay the price for.               

Gaza: The Story of a Genocide from here

The Next Crisis: What We Think About the Future: Danny Dorling

The latest from the extraordinarily prolific Danny Dorling, and like all his other writings this book doesn’t disappoint, anything but. Combining empirical analysis with originality of insight is Danny’s style: together they make for a convincing argument, but does he have the ear of a government minister, or two?  He should! Across key issues, including the cost of living, immigration and the climate crisis, the book digests polling data to uncover a range of universally powerful anxieties that don’t fit either the conventional picture we have of voters or the limited range politicians choose their responses from. An essential read to map out any kind of Labour recovery.

The Next Crisis from here

Eviction: A Social History of Rent: Jessica Field

For many voters the number one issue will be housing – the lack of, rising cost to rent, treatment by landlords. Labour’s response is build, build, build! Yet almost entirely absent from that project is the issue of ownership. It’s a Party more identified than any other with council housing, where ownership lies with the local state instead of the weasel-word language of ‘affordable housing’ and ‘social ownership’. Jessica Field mixes the historical with the personal to document the central social conflict in contemporary Britain, tenant versus landlord. Council housing was never perfect, but it remains the only way to inject a democratisation founded on accountability into that relationship because it isn’t founded on the profit motive but a social objective. This is the book on which to found such a switch.

Eviction from here 

Radical Abundance: How To Win a Green Democratic Future: Kai Heron, Keir Milburn and Bertie Russell

Ed Miliband is one of the Cabinet Ministers who it could be said doesn’t fit the Starmerite yes-man, or yes-woman, mould. He has made arguments around energy and climate change  very much his own as the ‘Green New Deal’ morphed into ‘Great British Energy’. But despite those best efforts, none of this can amount to much so long as the government’s one-word response to all matters economic is: growth. And never mind the consequences for the climate. Radical Abundance is the answer the authors of this wonderfully engrossing book offer – not hair-shirted socialism but a flourishing of pleasurable possibility via the democratic control of the green means. Framed by actually-existing examples of how, this is a handbook for a new economy and society.

Radical Abundance from here

Between the Waves: The Hidden History of a Very British Revolution 1945-2016: Tom McTague

Keir Starmer was elected as an MP only in 2015. Prior to that, with his responsibilities as Director of Public Prosecutions, any involvement in the Labour Party would have been minimal. Despite this, and not being a ‘Corbynite’, he was trusted by Jeremy Corbyn after the 2016 Referendum with steering Labour’s response to Brexit. It was a ‘steer’ which he successfully directed in the direction of Remain, to be enabled by a second referendum. Alongside positioning himself as the Corbyn continuity candidate, it was this which helped him win the 2020 Labour Leadership Election.  The break with the Corbynite pledges has been widely noticed. Much less so is the breach with Remain, a far more awkward switch for many of his supporters. Tom McTague’s book is a brilliantly-written explanation of why despite Keir Starmer’s worst efforts, and the ‘Lexit brigade’, this is an issue that won’t disappear, nor should it. A history of a present the Prime Minister would prefer didn’t exist.

Between the Waves from here  

Friends in Common: Radical Friendship and Everyday Solidarities: Laura C. Foster and Joel White  

Freed from the limits of Labourism, outside the Conference hall’s stage-managed politicking, in nooks and crannies of civil society, there are disparate forces seeking to re-imagine how we ‘do’ politics. The late-1970s book Beyond the Fragments: Feminism and the Making of Socialism remains the key text for those engaged in this almighty endeavour. It is superbly fitting that one of the book’s authors, Lynne Segal, is quoted on the back cover welcoming this latest addition to the literature towards that end. How can friendships framed by political co-operation become the foundation for ever-expanding and dynamically inclusive communities – and in the process reinventing an old value ‘solidarity’? Friends in Common is a most welcome handbook of audacious ideas.

Friends in Common from here

FIVE STAR CHOICE

How to Defeat the Far Right: Nick Lowles

Whatever happens at Labour Conference, however good the speeches, wherever the votes end up (not that these have any impact on Labour policy whatsoever nowadays), one thing is certain. Reform UK will still lead the opinion polls, Nigel Farage will remain a credible contender to lead his party to winning the next General Election and ‘Tommy Robinson’ will continue to whip up a tidal wave of popular racism.

Nick Lowles has form in stopping all of this.  It’s a combination of undercover work exposing the murderous intent of neo-Nazi grouplets, the huge effort to defeat Nick Griffin’s credible effort to win Barking at the 2010 General Election, research, surveys and community-based initiatives to challenge the far right in the localities they would seek to lead. ‘Hope not Hate’ is a campaign like no other, and all the better for that, free of the placard-waving and name-calling in order to make a difference. This book should have been given to every Labour Conference delegate, with Keir giving up his Party leader’s slot for Nick to address Conference, campaign workshops replacing the rituals of resolutionary labourism. For this is an emergency.

In the absence of any of that, grab yourself a copy, it might just be our last chance to stop a nightmare becoming a reality.

How to Defeat the Far Right from here

Note No links in this review are to Amazon; when purchasing, if you can, avoid giving money  to billionaire tax-dodgers.

SPECIAL OFFER FOR LABOUR HUB:  30% off The Starmer Symptom – quote Starmer 30 here 

Mark Perryman is the editor of The Starmer Symptom.

What does Keir Starmer stand for?



On the eve of Labour’s Conference, Mike Phipps reviews The Starmer Symptom, edited by Mark Perryman, published by Pluto.

SEPTEMBER 26, 2025

What does Keir Starmer represent? Does his wing of the Labour Party stand for anything beyond an unrelenting hostility to the left and a ruthless determination to acquire and wield power? It may be too early to say, but many people have already made up their minds.

Starmer defined by a contempt for the left

Clive Lewis sets the scene in his Foreword to this new collection: “The Jeremy Corbyn wave that swept Labour in 2015… represented a demand for genuine democracy, pluralism and transformative change… For many, it was the first time in living memory that Labour had felt like a movement rather than a machine. Yet even amidst the promise, a clear tension existed between traditional Labourist centralism and a more expansive, pluralistic politics. Today, Keir Starmer’s absolute determination to distance Labour from that era speaks volumes.”

For Lewis, “Starmer’s relentless drive to move on from the Corbyn era reflects Labour’s enduring aversion to genuine pluralism.” He notes “the pathologising of dissent while conformity is rewarded.”

This conformity is expressed in the political choices made: the rejection of public ownership, the government’s closeness to corporations, its timidity on climate change, its support for Israel’s war on Gaza.

Lewis is not the only contributor to see the essence of Starmer in his desire to distance himself as far as possible from his predecessor – notwithstanding the continuity pitch he made when running to replace him – and to resort to an unprecedented authoritarianism to do so.

Emma Burnell is no fan of Jeremy Corbyn, as is clear from her chapter – and her track record: she penned Guardian piece a few years ago headlined “Rachel Reeves was right – Labour must reduce people’s reliance on benefits”. But she too is willing to call out Starmer Chief of Staff Morgan McSweeney’s fanatical obsession with witch-hunting the left. She gives several examples of this factionalism as self-harm, particularly during the 2024 general election – the ousting of Chingford and Woodford Green Labour candidate Faiza Shaheen mid-campaign and the failed attempt to do the same to Hackney North’s Diane Abbott. The fundamental culture of the Party has been damaged, she argues, with rules enforced selectively and factional allegiance trumping basic fairness.

Burnell highlights the limitations of these manoeuvres, even if supporters of McSweeney credit him with masterminding the 2024 election victory, something which not everyone would concede. She warns: “If it turns out that McSweeney’s clarity of vision began and ended with his changing the Labour Party, it may well be that his usefulness to Starmer and the party will run out.”

Starmer’s war against the left of his Party has caused considerable disillusionment among the grassroots and contributed to Labour’s current dire poll ratings. None of this might matter beyond the confines of Labour’s ranks, except that, as Yasmin Alibhai-Brown, points out, that contempt spills over into Starmer’s approach to many causes and movements in wider society: “Starmer sees anti-racist, left-wing, pro-human rights and pro-Palestine Labour supporters as pesky, out-of-touch saddos he can well do without. The approach is mad, bad and dangerous.”

Starmer the vacuum

Gargi Bhattacharyya identifies this attitude as a product of political impotence. She sees the Starmer leadership as a “government blown around, painfully, by a world in which previous levers of influence have all but disappeared.” And they know it: “Not until Starmer have we seen a government say so openly how little could be done.” What is distinctive about the government is their attempt to blame asylum seekers for their powerlessness, although arguably this does not break new ground as far as previous Labour administrations are concerned.

Joe Kennedy sees the vacuum of Starmerism being filled by other divisive strategies, such as his quest for “authentocracy”, an attempt to leverage claims about class identity against the left. This was born from the right’s efforts to attempt to neutralise the radical egalitarianism of Corbynism by portraying it as out-of-touch with the hopes and needs of ordinary people. This too has McSweeney’s fingerprints all over it.

The lack of a coherent vision to the Starmer project is deliberate, argues Eunice Goes. The Prime Minister wants to project himself as a practical problem-solver, rather than an inflexible ideologue. The danger of course is that if a conscious political narrative is rejected, then unconscious prejudices, often rooted in social conservatism, will occupy the space. This is exactly what has happened – even to the extent of echoing Enoch Powell in keynote speeches.

Starmer goes for growth

Jeremy Gilbert also tries to pin down the essence of Starmerism. He writes: “The Labour government’s overarching ambition is to signal to the voting public and business community that Labour is serious about its commitment to economic growth: a monomaniacal obsession that has become the only thing resembling a strategy.”

He contrasts Tony Blair and Keir Starmer: “Blair had the full support of his party, the left having been exhausted and defeated… Starmer, by contrast, deceived and tricked his way into leading Labour in an entirely different direction from that endorsed by most of its members, and a large section of the voting public. Both Blair and Starmer came into office with huge parliamentary majorities, but Starmer’s… is entirely an effect of the right-wing vote having been split.”

And unlike Blair, Starmer has no clear project for government, for two simple reasons. Firstly, “Starmerism was never an answer to the question ‘How could Labour govern?’ It was only ever an answer to the question ‘How can Corbynism be expunged from the Labour Party?’”

Secondly, as Gilbert, says, “There simply is no possible project available to a British government that does not involve either allowing life to get worse for a majority of Britons or making a genuine challenge to the privileges of certain powerful social groups.”

These factors explain Starmer’s unpopularity. And if you wonder how this will play out, look no further than the US and the rise of Trump. “Disillusion with democratic politics is at an all-time high among the under-30s,” Gilbert tells us. “Young people know they live in a country governed by a political class that, for more than a decade, has shown nothing but contempt for them.”

Yet most people remain progressive: they voted for change, in particular a comprehensive curtailment of corporate power, including public ownership. Starmer hopes to avoid these challenges by delivering growth, which will lead to a trickle-down of affluence. It’s a misplaced gamble.

James Meadway agrees: “Whatever the question, Reeves has only one answer: growth. Which in terms of substance has more often than not meant simply grabbing the Treasury’s off-the-shelf big projects and presenting them as if new and decisive: Heathrow and other airports’ expansion on one side, a new ‘Silicon Valley’ between Oxford and Cambridge on the other. These are stale in the extreme as proposals, and do nothing whatsoever for Labour’s supposed heartlands – where, one presumes, a diet of migrant-bashing and occasional culture war jabs are supposed to keep the locals at least reasonably content – and are unlikely even to do much for growth.”

He points out that Starmer and Reeves’ economic strategy is in stark contrast to Germany’s, which has rediscovered the apparent virtues of government spending and debt funding. “In Britain, meanwhile, political economy is now tightly locked into attempting to maintain the primacy of finance and a growing military commitment. The losers in all this, whatever Starmer’s half-baked claims about jobs and investment via defence – research has consistently shown that military spending is extraordinarily inefficient in creating jobs – will be wider society.”

But growth has problems…

The dash for growth comes with a raft of problems. Danny Dorling suggests that it would be relatively easy for Keir Starmer to reduce economic inequalities by a greater amount than previous Labour Prime Ministers going back to James Callaghan. “But to do so means breaking with their, and his, fixation on a model of economic growth that contributes next to nothing toward such a reduction. More often than not, it does the reverse.”

In Dorling’s view, “Economic income inequality is the driver of more social ills than any other single factor.” What’s more, if people do not see their living standards rise, they will not vote Labour at the next general election. Already, three million fewer people chose to vote in 2024 than in 2019. “If a Labour government tackles inequality on the scale required, and that has a lived impact, it will galvanise a large proportion of the currently apathetic electorate to vote.”

Labour’s focus on growth brings further negative implications, argues Andrew Simms, from reneging on its pledge to reinstate a cap on bankers’ bonuses and relaxing rules on bank lending, to, more fundamentally, deprioritising the protection of nature. Fuel duty is frozen while the cost of cleaner, public transport is allowed to rise. Unwilling to take even minimal action against the major polluters, the Starmer government has at the same time abandoned its  pledge to invest £28 billion annually on green economic initiatives, leaving the country increasingly unprepared for the already impacting effects of climate change.

Challenges

What are the prospects of the Starmer government being forced to move in a more positive direction by outside forces? The trade unions might be in the best position to lead this, given their organisational and financial relationship with Labour. The 2022-3 fightback against the cost-of-living crisis saw the highest level of strike action for forty years. Yet, as Gregor Gall points out here, union membership fell by 200,000 in 2022 and now stands at just over 22% of the workforce.

“Ironically, this profound weakness has not necessarily made all in the leadership of the union movement more moderate,” Gall writes. “Some, like Unite’s Sharon Graham, have become more militant so that they have become trenchant critics of Starmer.”

But that verbal criticism rarely translates into action that could confront Starmer’s trajectory. The attempt, initiated by the RMT and CWU, to provide unions with an effective left-wing political voice, called ‘Enough is Enough’, quickly ended up being wound up. Even Unite has failed to fully use its influence inside the Party to work for greater democracy and a stronger policy agenda.

Public opinion, however, wants a more progressive approach. Hilary Wainwright contributes a hopeful chapter on the need for an independent left. But arguably the more immediate threat to Starmer’s government comes from the right.

There’s some useful material here on Labour’s opponents – the Conservatives from Phil Burton Cartledge and Reform from Joe Mulhall, who looks at the “emergence of an increasingly influential radical right ecosystem, comprised of think tanks, conferences, academics and media outlets, which has laid the groundwork for Reform’s rapid growth.”

While attitudes towards immigration, Islam and multiculturalism unite Reform voters most, anger at a perceived sense of national decline is another driver. “There is a clear correlation between economic pessimism and support for far-right alternatives,” writes Mulhall. “These insights into Reform voters suggest that the most productive tactic to stop Reform’s growth is, in the words of Hope not Hate’s founder Nick Lowles, to ‘identify softer Reform voters, for whom concerns about immigration might stem from economic insecurity and pessimism.’”

There is a lot to chew over here. As in the widely attended political discussions that he organises in his capacity as Political Education Officer of Lewes Labour Party, editor Mark Perryman, who contributes a thought-provoking keynote essay of his own, has deliberately cast the net wide in commissioning this collection. The result is a refreshing breadth of perspectives that makes this book probably the best assessment of Keir Starmer’s politics so far.

Special Offer: just £11.89 via Labour Hub instead of the usual price £16.99. Use coupon code ‘STARMER 30’ at Pluto Press here

Mike Phipps’ book Don’t Stop Thinking About Tomorrow: The Labour Party after Jeremy Corbyn (OR Books, 2022) can be ordered here.



UK Household energy debt surges to £4.43 billion

SEPTEMBER 29, 2025

New Ofgem figures reveal that household energy debt has soared to £4.43 billion in the second quarter of 2025 – more than triple pre-energy crisis levels and three-quarters of a billion pounds more than this time last year – leaving millions of families trapped in arrears they cannot escape.

The latest data show:

  • £1.45bn in debt and arrears at the end of 2020 (pre-crisis)
  • £3.69bn last year (Q2 2024)
  • £4.43bn in Q2 2025 (latest figures)

The regulator also reports that 1,133,683 electricity customers and 926,545 gas customers are now in debt without any repayment arrangement in place. Many households may owe on both accounts, meaning over a million households are struggling in energy debt.

The burden of this energy debt is shared by all bill-payers, with households facing up to an extra £145 a year on their bills to cover the collective cost of debt.

At the same time, new analysis from the Common Wealth think tank shows that around 24% of every household energy bill is taken as profit by the energy industry.

The regulator and ministers are due to launch a new Debt Relief Scheme in the coming months, but while this is supported by members of the End Fuel Poverty Coalition, campaigners have warned it must be simple to understand and accessible.

Debt experts have advised that it must include automatic eligibility for people on means-tested benefits, clear rules on what debt is covered, and flexibility in how households can apply. Experts have also stressed that suppliers should work with debt advice charities to ensure fair and consistent outcomes when implementing the scheme.

The End Fuel Poverty Coalition is calling for urgent reform to tackle the energy debt crisis, including:

  • A Debt Relief Scheme with automatic eligibility for households on means-tested benefits and no arbitrary debt thresholds or forced customer contributions.
  • An end to punitive late fees, additional charges and rigid repayment plans that push people deeper into hardship.
  • Guaranteed protection for customers on prepayment meters, with relief available to those forced onto PPMs due to debt.
  • Longer-term action to cut bills and prevent debt recurring, including a national social tariff, fairer standing charges and pricing structures and a major programme of home energy efficiency upgrades and homegrown renewables.

Simon Francis, Coordinator of the End Fuel Poverty Coalition, commented: “Energy debt is now driving people into dangerous financial positions as we approach the fifth winter of the energy bills crisis. Previous research has found that almost one in five households in energy debt have turned to illegal money lenders, with households waking each morning fearful of what using electricity or gas might cost them.

“We must urgently write off arrears and reform the system so fewer households are powerless to pay off their debts.”

Independent Age Policy Manager, David Southgate, said: “Older people on low incomes are increasingly bed-bound by the cold – forced to turn in early in hats, gloves, scarves, and extra blankets during the winter to stay warm. Many have fallen into debt in a bid to keep the heating on. With yet another difficult winter just around the corner, they need immediate support.

“We are calling on the UK Government to tackle this mountain of debt with a properly funded and targeted debt relief scheme, alongside wider affordability reform, including a national energy social tariff, to ensure everyone can afford to heat and power their homes.”

Frazer Scott, Chief Executive of Energy Action Scotland, said: “The latest Ofgem figures show that there has been inadequate debt relief – and there is nothing in the pipeline to make energy genuinely affordable for the households that quite clearly cannot pay. 

“The number of accounts in debt continues to rise, with average debts growing as well. Over £580 million in debt has been added in just the first six months of 2025. Without urgent intervention, this crisis will only deepen.”

Robert Palmer, deputy director of Uplift, commented: “This is a saddening debt crisis for too many people in the UK  and is driven in part by obscene profits. It’s just plain wrong that nearly a quarter of every household bill is taken as profit by the energy industry. What’s more, the UK’s heavy reliance on expensive gas added an average of  £3,000 per household during the energy bills crisis.

“Yet again while shareholders are celebrating rising prices and huge profits, people are facing stark choices of how to ration their energy. Only by supporting struggling households now, improving energy efficiency and getting us off expensive gas through homegrown renewable energy will ministers be able to get a grip on the situation.”

Jonathan Bean from Fuel Poverty Action, added:”Energy debt will continue to grow whilst the Government fails to deliver its promised £300 bill reduction, with energy prices 70% higher than five years ago.”

Toby Murray, Policy and Campaigns Manager of Debt Justice, said: “These figures are a shocking indictment of the government and Ofgem’s failure to act on the energy debt crisis. Record energy debts are leaving millions trapped in arrears for a basic essential, bringing stress and hardship to households already struggling to get by. 

“Yet almost a year after Ofgem announced they were looking into a debt relief scheme, not a single household has seen their debts reduced. The government must act now and write off unpayable energy debt.” 

Pensioners are particularly hard- hit by rising energy bills. Food inflation and rising water bills mean that many cannot afford to turn on their central heating this winter. 128,000 people each year die in fuel poverty; 110,000 of them are pensioners.

Image: https://pix4free.org/photo/4956/consumer-debt.html Consumer debt by Nick Youngson CC BY-SA 3.0 Pix4free Licence: Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported CC BY-SA 3.0 Deed

Daisy Cooper MP announces Lib Dem energy loan policy funded by windfall tax on banks

21 September, 2025
Left Foot Forward

'We can help people take control of their energy security and bring down energy bills permanently.'




Deputy leader of the Lib Dems Daisy Cooper MP has announced a new household energy efficiency loan scheme that the party says it would fund through a windfall tax on banks.

Cooper said the Lib Dems are calling for the creation of a new “energy security bank”, which would provide homeowners and small businesses with loans to invest in energy efficiency initiatives.

The St Albans MP also said that the Lib Dems would create dedicated lending schemes to install solar panels in supermarket car parks, which she claimed could power entire cities such as Bristol or Nottingham.

Cooper delivered a scathing critique of the Conservatives for scrapping climate initiatives while they were in government, such as solar panel subsidies, the requirement for all new homes to be Net Zero and selling off the Green Investment Bank.

The policy would provide up to £10 billion in energy efficiency loans. Cooper said the loans would pay for themselves, but require £2 billion to be put aside to provide government-backed guarantees.

Homeowners could borrow up to £20,000, while businesses could access loans of up to £50,000.

Cooper said the Lib Dems would pay for this through a windfall tax on banks, arguing they have reaped huge profits from the interest generated by quantitative easing.

She said that with this policy: “We can help people take control of their energy security and bring down energy bills permanently.”

Labour’s Warm Homes Plan will invest £6 billion over ten years in grants and low-interest loans for insulation, solar panels, batteries and low-carbon heating to help cut bills.

She condemned them for being “shamelessly locked in a race to the bottom with Reform UK”, with Kemi Badenoch wanting “to go all in on oil and gas production”.

Cooper said “we must call out Nigel Farage, who falsely claims that renewables drive up prices when it’s renewables that bring them down.”

She added: “We must call out those who peddle climate myths and would have us left at the mercy of global gas markets.”

The Lib Dems will also call on the chancellor to extend the VAT exemption on all energy-saving materials, which will end on 1 April 2027, for another 3 years.

Olivia Barber is a reporter at Left Foot Forward




Pippa Heylings MP says Labour must work more closely with unions to deliver ‘Just Transition’

21 September, 2025
Left Foot Forward

The Lib Dem energy spokesperson told Left Foot Forward she doesn’t think Labour is doing enough for oil and gas workers



Pippa Heylings MP, the Lib Dem spokesperson for energy security and net zero, said Labour needs to work quickly to deliver the ‘just transition’ and avoid losing ‘highly skilled’ oil and gas workers.

Speaking with Left Foot Forward at Lib Dem conference, she said Labour is “not doing a good enough job” to deliver a “just transition” for oil and gas workers.

Heylings said that currently “highly skilled” oil and gas workers are being told they have to re-qualify to work in the renewable sector. She said “It is just ridiculous, we should make it incentivising”.

The South Cambridgeshire MP told Left Foot Forward that the Lib Dems would work more closely with trade unions and create a skills passport, so workers don’t have to retrain from scratch.
‘Labour thinking about the economy not workers’

Pressed on whether Labour isn’t already working with trade unions, she said the party isn’t doing enough.

“They’re thinking about what we do with the economy and oil and gas companies, they’re not doing enough for oil and gas workers,” she added.

Heylings said that as a result, the UK is losing these “highly skilled workers”. “They’re going to the Gulf of Mexico, right now,” she warned, adding that 75,000 oil and gas workers lost their jobs under the Conservatives.
North Sea oil and gas licences

When asked how she would respond if Labour allows new oil and gas licences next to existing North Sea sites, as has been mooted, she didn’t criticise the plan, but said “they’ve got to shift other things to keep within the carbon budget”.

Labour pledged not to allow any new oil and gas licences, and would need to ‘water down’ this pledge if they allow more drilling in the North Sea.

Heyling added that in the North Sea, “We are marching towards a mature basin that is not economically viable to do any more exploitation in. The market is going to sort that out as long as we’re not sending the wrong signals.”

SEE 
THE COINCIDENTAL BIRTH OF THE NEW DEMOCRATS 
AND THE OIL INDUSTRY IN ALBERTA



Nigel Farage claims migrants are eating swans and carp from Royal Parks

IN THE US IT WAS HAITIANS IN UK IT'S POLES

Basit Mahmood 
24 September, 2025
Left Foot Forward

As always, Farage failed to provide any evidence for his ludicrous claim.



Nigel Farage has come up with another bizarre claim in his bid to whip up a moral panic about migrants, this time claiming, without presenting evidence, that migrants are eating swans from Royal Parks.

He made the ridiculous claim that Eastern European migrants are stealing and eating swans and carp from Royal Parks during an appearance on LBC radio, where he was also asked by presenter Nick Ferrari over whether he condemned Donald Trump’s recent comments linking paracetamol to autism.

The Reform UK leader refused to condemn Trump’s remarks despite there being no evidence of a link between pregnant mothers taking paracetamol and the birth of a child with autism or other neurodevelopmental disorders such as ADHD.

Rather than speak the truth, Farage went on to defend the President’s previous claim that illegal immigrants from Haiti were eating domestic cats and dogs in Ohio.

Farage went on to add: “If I said to you that swans were being eaten in royal parks and carps were being taken out of ponds and eaten in this country from people with different cultures. Would you agree that is happening?”

Ferrari asked, ‘who are taking the carp and the swans?’, to which Farage replied: “People who come from countries where that’s quite acceptable.”

After being asked by Ferrari to clarify if he meant “eastern Europeans,” Farage said: “So I believe. I’m not saying that, I am putting it back as an argument.”

As always, Farage failed to provide any evidence for his ludicrous claim.

Basit Mahmood is editor of Left Foot Forward
Influential ‘theo-bros’ unite in the US – but will they gain ground in the UK?


Right-Wing Watch
20 September, 2025 
Left Foot Forward


Are we witnessing the beginnings of a Christian nationalist movement in Britain - one inspired by a distinctly American form of evangelicalism, rooted not just in belief, but in an aggressive pursuit of power?



By chance or calculation, Tommy Robinson’s far-right march in London took place on the same weekend that Christians were marking the Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, which honours Christ’s sacrifice through the cross. And the ‘Unite the Kingdom’ gathering was no ordinary Robinson rally. It was saturated in Christian symbolism: gospel rock blared from loudspeakers, crosses were hoisted like banners, and images of the late Charlie Kirk, the Trump ally, conservative influencer and ‘Christian martyr’ as US evangelical circles are hailing him, made their way through the sea of Union Jacks and flags of St George.

Robinson, who claims to have found Christ while in prison, has, it seems, begun fusing religious themes into his nationalist, far-right messaging. Whether his conversion to Christianity is genuine or not, it raises a pressing question: are we witnessing the beginnings of a Christian nationalist movement in Britain — one inspired by a distinctly American form of evangelicalism, rooted not just in belief, but in an aggressive pursuit of power?

In the US, this ideology has already taken hold. Charlie Kirk may have started as a political influencer, but in recent years, he came to symbolise a broader shift within American conservatism. Once a champion of secular politics and the separation of church and state, Kirk had, by the 2024 presidential election, rebranded himself as one of Donald Trump’s most vocal evangelical surrogates.

Addressing megachurch congregations and campaign rallies, Kirk increasingly portrayed politics as a form of spiritual warfare, declaring Democrats “stand for everything God hates,” and framing elections not as civic exercises, but as battles between good and evil.

His influence extended beyond US borders. Last week, the European Parliament briefly descended into chaos as far-right MEPs demanded a minute’s silence in Kirk’s honour. Hungary’s Christian nationalist prime minister, Viktor Orbán, claimed Kirk’s murder was “the result of the international hate campaign by the progressive-liberal left.”

Yet Kirk is just one figure in a much wider and increasingly powerful movement.

Pete Hegseth and the weaponisation of faith

At the heart of this movement is the entanglement of religion and state. Under Trump, a new ‘faith office’ has been created within the White House, tasked with recommending changes to federal policy to combat what it describes as “antisemitic, anti-Christian, and other forms of anti-religious bias.” A subsequent executive order established a federal task force to investigate so-called “anti-Christian bias” in government agencies.

One of the key architects of this agenda is Pete Hegseth, Trump’s Secretary of Defence. A former Fox News host and army veteran, Hegseth has emerged as a leading voice in the mainstreaming of Christian nationalist ideas within the highest ranks of government.

Earlier this month, Trump announced plans to rename the Department of Defense as the “Department of War.” “It just sounds better,” he explained, pointing to its use during the World Wars. But as The Atlantic observed, the rebranding also reflects how Trump, and Hegseth, view themselves: not as defenders, but as warriors, engaged in spiritual and ideological combat.

Hegseth, who has often described America as a Christian nation under threat, recently came under fire for promoting a video featuring pastors claiming women should not be allowed to vote or hold leadership positions in the military. He reposted the video with the caption: “All of Christ for All of Life.”

Critics were quick to condemn the post. Doug Pagitt, a progressive evangelical pastor and executive director of Vote Common Good, called the views “very disturbing” and “deeply fringe.”

Still, a Pentagon spokesperson defended Hegseth, describing him as a “proud member” of the Communion of Reformed Evangelical Churches (CREC)-affiliated church.

Yet Hegseth’s personal conduct appears to contradict the values he publicly champions. The LA Times reports that by the age of 45, he had already been married three times. His first marriage ended after he admitted to multiple extramarital affairs. He later paid off a woman who accused him of sexual assault, an allegation he denies. Even his own mother once accused him of being “an abuser of women,” though she later retracted the claim during his Senate confirmation process.



Then came a serious breach of national security. In March, Hegseth shared classified information about an impending US airstrike in Yemen via an unsecured Signal group chat, which included his wife and, accidentally, a journalist from The Atlantic.

As the LA Times put it, Hegseth, may be the “least serious man ever to lead this nation’s armed forces.”

In the wake of Charlie Kirk’s assassination, Hegseth issued a warning to all military and civilian personnel, stating that the Pentagon was now “tracking” any government employee who mocked or celebrated the killing.

Douglas Wilson


Then there’s the Pastor Douglas Wilson, a controversial and influential figure within the American Christian right. Earlier this month, Wilson shared a stage with members of the Trump administration at an event in Washington.

“This is the first time we’ve had connections with as many people in national government as we do now,” he told the Associated Press.

Wilson and his acolytes within the CREC espouse views that are unapologetically patriarchal, authoritarian and regressive. They teach that empathy can be a sin, that the United States is a Christian nation, and that giving women the right to vote was a bad idea.

Hegseth recently reposted an interview with Douglas Wilson, in which the pastor elaborated on his worldview: women, he claimed, should serve as “chief executive of the home” and should not have the right to vote, as their husbands can do that for them. He called for the criminalisation of gay sex and same-sex marriage. “We know that sodomy is worse than slavery by how God responds to it,” he told CNN.

While he insists that slavery is “unbiblical,” he has also defended it. In a 1990 pamphlet, Wilson bizarrely claimed that slavery in the American South produced “a genuine affection between the races” unmatched in any nation before or since the Civil War.

And Wilson’s influence is growing. His Christ Church, based in Moscow, Idaho, opened a new branch just blocks from the US Capitol this summer. Pete Hegseth, who’s a member of a CREC church in Tennessee, was present at the opening.

Together, Wilson and Hegseth represent a new front in American politics. Under the banner of Christian nationalism, they seek to reshape American democracy around explicitly religious, often authoritarian principles.

What about in Britain?


As this ideology gains ground in the US, echoes are being felt in the UK, where discussions around the rise of Christian nationalism are emerging.

Writing for the Young Fabians, Ryan Rodrigues, who was a Parish Priest in East London and now works as a researcher in Parliament, says the deliberate co-opting of Christian imagery to stoke division and fear is emerging in British politics.

Rodrigues notes how from Diane Abbott to Sadiq Khan, high profile people-of-colour have long been the targets of abuse, with issues of race and migration fuelling the hate. “But increasingly today, that hostility is often cloaked in Christian language and symbolism.”

Abroad, figures like JD Vance have defended hardline immigration policies as a “very Christian concept, turning ideas of “loving your neighbour” on its head.”

“This is more than just rhetoric – it’s a calculated effort to use the language of Christianity as a tool to divide.”

Rodrigues notes how the Labour Party itself was founded on the values of Christian Socialism, whose co-founder, Keir Hardie – of whom Keir Starmer is named after – was himself a devoted believer.

“I wonder whether the version of Christianity promoted by some of these figures today would be recognisable to Hardie,” he writes.

Turning to the recent flag-waving spectacle across the UK, Rodrigues argues that it’s ironic that what has become the symbol of English nationalism is the cross of a Christian saint, St. George, itself a reference to the cross of Jesus.

“With the nationalist agenda being popularised, the growing resurgence of movements such as Blue Labour, which call for a renewal of local faith communities such as Churches, must prompt us to examine what it really means to incorporate the values of faith into public life?” he continues.

But while some argue that a US-style religious right is emerging in Britain, others remain sceptical. In a paper entitled Is there a ‘Religious Right’ Emerging in Britain?, the religion and society think-tank Theos contends that although there is increasing coordination among Christian groups with strong socially conservative views, particularly on issues like sexuality, marriage, family life, and religious freedom, it is misleading to describe this as a US-style religious right.

“There is no sign of the kind of tight-knit, symbiotic relationship between a right of-centre political party and a unified Christian constituency emerging in Britain as it did in the last quarter of a century in the US,” the report states.

The key difference, it argues, is structural. In the US, the religious right transformed politics by aligning with the Republican Party. Britain, by contrast, lacks a similar alliance between a religious voting bloc and any major political force.

What about Farage?

Yet some moments challenge that conclusion.

Farage’s populist brand of politics may rarely make reference to the Christian faith, but in 2024, he stood on stage in Blackpool declaring that “Judeo-Christian values” lie at the heart of everything British. Earlier that year, at a US right-wing conference, he bizarrely claimed that pro-Gaza protests across Western cities threatened these very values.


According to MEND, a charity that supports British Muslims in media and politics, Farage’s invocation of ‘Judeo-Christian values’ serves to marginalise Muslims. Sadly, it works for some though in that the Tory MP and noted evangelical Christian Danny Kruger, and former MP Maria Caulfield, a practising Roman Catholic opposed to abortion rights and defender of ‘family values, both joined Reform this week. Farage might be all about division but bringing an evangelical and a Catholic together shows that for a small number of people, Christian nationalism has political potency.

Pro-life march in London fuelled by US Christian ‘hate group’

And if we thought the influence of US evangelical Christianity hadn’t reached the UK, we should think again.

Earlier this month, a major anti-abortion march took place in London, heavily influenced by the US-based Christian right group, Alliance Defending Freedom (ADF). Headquartered in Arizona, ADF is a legal advocacy organisation designated by the Southern Poverty Law Center as an anti-LGBTQ+ hate group.

The Good Law Project reported that more than half of the speakers at the 2025 ‘March for Life’ event in London had direct ties to ADF, including Northern Irish MP Carla Lockhart.

ADF played a key role in the 2022 US Supreme Court decision that overturned federal abortion rights, and it actively supports state-level bans on gender-affirming care for minors in the US.

Among the UK religious leaders present was Andrea Williams, co-founder of Christian Concern, a group that opposes banning LGBTQ+ conversion therapy and has worked closely with ADF.

Perhaps the most unsettling development is the growing role of religion in Tommy Robinson’s activism. One has to suspect that ‘born again’ Tommy is being opportunistic, but the overt use of Christian symbols at a highly charged political event that was mired in violence and intimidation, suggests a troubling trend, that a faith centred on compassion is being reframed as a tool of division and dominance. Moral high ground matters in politics and it is ground that the far-right, with its message of hate, has always struggled to command. Co-opting Christianity provides a readymade, off the shelf suit of clothes in which to dress pernicious policies. It’s all a long way from those trade union marchers a century ago with their banners proclaiming Christ the Carpenter.

To end on a personal note, my grandad was a vicar. He embodied the values I’ve always associated with Christianity: humility, compassion, forgiveness, and selfless care. These stand in stark contrast to the division, hostility, and disdain for democratic institutions that figures like Robinson, Trump and his allies push under the guise of ‘Christianity.’

Gabrielle Pickard-Whitehead is author of Right-Wing Watch. and Editor at large for