Will global warming bring a change in the winds? Dust from the deep sea provides a clue

Westerlies moved poleward in the past, as they are doing now

EARTH INSTITUTE AT COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY

 NEWS RELEASE 6-JAN-2021

Research News

 

IMAGE: IMAGE OF A DUST PLUME LEAVING CHINA AND CROSSING THE KOREAN PENINSULA AND JAPAN. RESEARCHERS STUDIED THE DUST DEPOSITED IN ANCIENT OCEAN SEDIMENTS IN ORDER TO UNDERSTAND HOW WIND PATTERNS... view more 

CREDIT: SEAWIFS PROJECT, NASA/GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CENTER, AND ORBIMAGE

The westerlies--or westerly winds--play an important role in weather and climate both locally and on a global scale, by influencing precipitation patterns, impacting ocean circulation and steering tropical cyclones. So, finding a way to assess how they will change as the climate warms is crucial.

Typically, the westerlies blow from west to east across the planet's middle latitudes. But scientists have noticed that over the last several decades, these winds are changing, migrating poleward. Research suggests this is because of climate change. But, scientists have been debating whether the poleward movement of the westerlies will continue as temperatures and atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) increase further under future warming scenarios. It's been difficult to resolve this scientific question because our knowledge of the westerlies in past warm climates has until now been limited.

In a paper published January 6 in Nature, climate researchers from Columbia University's Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory describe a new method of tracking the ancient history of the westerly winds--a proxy for what we may experience in a future warming world. The lead author, Lamont graduate student Jordan Abell and his advisor, Gisela Winckler, developed a way to apply paleoclimatology--the study of past climate--to the question of the behavior of the westerly winds, and found evidence suggesting that atmospheric circulation patterns will change with climate warming.

The finding represents a breakthrough in our understanding of how the winds changed in the past, and how they may continue to change in the future.

By using dust in ancient, deep sea sediments as an indirect tracer of wind, the researchers were able to reconstruct wind patterns that occurred three to five million years ago. Knowing that winds--in this case the westerlies--transport dust from desert regions to faraway locations, the authors examined cores from the North Pacific Ocean. This area is downwind from Eastern Asia, one of the largest dust sources today and a known dust-generating region for the past several million years. By measuring the dust in cores from two different sites thousands of kilometers apart, the researchers were able to map changes in dust, and in turn the westerly winds.

CAPTION

Sediment cores like the one shown here, drilled from the bottom of the ocean, contain records of past climate conditions within their layers. Dust in cores collected by the research vessel JOIDES Resolution and stored at Texas A&M University helped to reveal changing patterns in the westerly winds.

CREDIT

Jordan Abell/Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory

"We could immediately see the patterns. The data are so clear. Our work is consistent with modern observations, and suggests that wind patterns will change with climate warming," said Abell.

They found that during the warm parts of the Pliocene (a period three to five million years ago, when the Earth was about two to four degrees Celsius warmer than today but had approximately the same concentration of CO2 in the air as we do now), the westerlies, globally, were located closer towards the poles than during the colder intervals afterwards.

"By using the Pliocene as an analogue for modern global warming, it seems likely that the movement of the westerlies towards the poles observed in the modern era will continue with further human-induced warming," explained Winckler.

CAPTION

The researchers found that during the warm parts of the Pliocene (3-5 million years ago), the westerlies were located closer to the poles. The image on the right shows how the westerlies moved toward the equator during colder intervals afterward. Recent observations indicate that as the planet warms due to climate change, the westerlies are once again shifting poleward.

CREDIT

Abell et al., Nature

The movement of these winds have huge implications for storm systems and precipitation patterns. And while this research does not indicate exactly where it will rain more or less, it confirms that the wind and precipitation patterns will change with climate warming.

"In the Earth history record, tracking down movements of wind and how they've changed, that's been elusive because we didn't have a tracer for it," said Winckler. "Now we do."

###

Robert Anderson from Columbia University's Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory and Brown University's Timothy Herbert were co-authors on this study.

Charging ahead for electric vehicles

KING ABDULLAH UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (KAUST)

Research News

 

By applying statistical geometry to analyzing urban road networks, KAUST researchers have advanced understanding of how wireless charging roads might influence driver behavior and city planning in a future where electric vehicles (EVs) dominate the car market.

"Our work is motivated by the global trend of moving towards green transportation and EVs," says postdoc Mustafa Kishk. "Efficient dynamic charging systems, such as wireless power transfer systems installed under roads, are being developed by researchers and technology companies around the world as a way to charge EVs while driving without the need to stop. In this context, there is a need to mathematically analyze the large-scale deployment of charging roads in metropolitan cities."

Many factors come into play when charging roads are added to the urban road network. Drivers may seek out charging roads on their commute, which has implications for urban planning and traffic control. Meanwhile, the density of charging road installations in a city, and the likely time spent on and between the charging roads by commuters, could influence the size of batteries installed in EVs by car manufacturers.

Calculating the metrics that could be used to analyze a charging road network is very significant, as Kishk's lab colleague, Duc Minh Nguyen, explains.

"Our main challenge is that the metrics used to evaluate the performance of dynamic charging deployment, such as the distance to the nearest charging road on a random trip, depend on the starting and ending points of each trip," says Nguyen. "To correctly capture those metrics, we had to explicitly list all possible situations, compute the metrics in each case and evaluate how likely it is for each situation to happen in reality. For this, we used an approach called stochastic geometry to model and analyze how these metrics are affected by factors such as the density of roads and the frequency of dynamic charging deployment."

Applying this analysis to the Manhattan area of New York, which has a road density of one road every 63 meters, Kishk and Nguyen with research leader Mohamed-Slim Alouini determined that a driver would have an 80 percent chance of encountering a charging road after driving for 500 meters when wireless charging is installed on 20 percent of roads.

"This is the first study to incorporate stochastic geometry into the performance analysis of charging road deployment in metropolitan cities," Kishk says. "It is an important step towards a better understanding of charging road deployment in metropolitan cities."

It's getting hot in here: Warming world

will fry power plant production in coming years

SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY

Research News

 

IMAGE: ETHAN COFFEL, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR OF GEOGRAPHY AND THE ENVIRONMENT IN THE MAXWELL SCHOOL AT SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY. view more 

CREDIT: SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY

SYRACUSE, N.Y. - There's no doubt the Earth's temperatures are going up. According to a December report by the World Meteorological Organization, 2020 is on track to be one of the three hottest years on record, already within the warmest decade to date. During the year's hottest months, many people rely on electricity-generated cooling systems to remain comfortable. But the power plants that keep air conditioners pushing out cold air could soon be in a vicious cycle in a warming world-not able to keep up with growing demands on hotter days and driving up greenhouse gas emissions to dangerous levels.

Ethan Coffel, assistant professor of geography and the environment in the Maxwell School, explores this power and climate struggle in the research paper, "Thermal power generation is disadvantaged in a thermal world." The work published in the scientific journal Environmental Research Letters. Professor Coffel answered five questions about the new findings and how warming temperatures will impact every part of our power infrastructure.

Q: Can you describe your research?

A: We show that the thermal power plants that currently generate most of our electricity are already having to reduce their electricity output on hot days due to cooling limitations. On the hottest days, power plant capacity can be reduced by more than 10 percent because the air and water that are used to cool the plants is too warm. This lost generation capacity is a problem because these hot days are when electricity is most needed to run air conditioners.

As global warming makes heat waves more frequent, intense and long, the negative effects of heat on power plants will become more pronounced. With 2 degrees Celsius of global warming-the upper target agreed to in the 2015 Paris Accord-power plant outages on hot days could nearly double from today's level.

Q: In conducting your research, in what ways or specific examples did you find climate change impacting human systems?

A: Our work demonstrates a harmful interaction between human adaptation and infrastructure vulnerability in a warming world. As hot days become more frequent, more people will want air conditioners to protect themselves from unpleasant and dangerous heat. But, these air conditioners need electricity, which further increases the greenhouse gas emissions that drive global warming! And further, more A/C will increase electricity demand at the same time as heat is reducing the output of power plants, potentially straining the electricity grid in some places.

Q: What does your research reveal or uncover about future global electricity production?

A: We find that thermal power generation will be disadvantaged in a warmer world. By the middle of the century, we find that 100-200 additional average-sized global power plants could be required to make up for the electricity generation capacity lost due to heat. Transitioning the electricity sector to renewables-especially wind and solar-will not only reduce the greenhouse gas emissions that cause climate change, but will also reduce the negative impacts of global warming on our power infrastructure.

Q: So much attention is put on governments, companies, cities, etc. and their contributions to global warming. Are there smaller things individuals and families can and should focus on?

A: While individual steps are no substitute for strong national policy action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, there are many things individuals can do, both large and small. Some big steps people can take are installing solar panels on their homes, replacing gas or oil furnaces with electric heat pumps, replacing an old vehicle with an electric car, or replacing a gas stove with an electric model. These infrastructure investments can significantly reduce someone's individual emissions (and keep those emissions low for years to come).

Smaller steps include flying just a bit less, driving a bit less or eating a bit less meat. These individual actions are important because they encourage others around you to take climate-friendly steps to reduce their emissions too.

Q: What should policymakers be doing now to prepare for warming threats and its impact to our electricity supply? What options would you suggest?

A: To meet the Paris Accord target of 1.5-2 degrees Celsius of global warming, global greenhouse gas emissions need to reach net zero by mid-century. Achieving this goal would require extremely large investments in renewable energy, electric vehicles and changes to land management. These changes are starting to happen, but not nearly fast enough.

We are very fortunate that major progress has been made to reduce the cost of wind and solar power-these zero-carbon electricity sources are now often cheaper than fossil fuels. So making the transition away from coal, oil and gas not only makes climate sense, but also economic sense. However, we are already feeling the impacts of global warming.

Governments should be preparing for the large increases in electricity demand that will come with increased temperatures and A/C use, and ensuring that electricity supplies are sufficient to meet this rising power demand, even after accounting for the reduced power output of thermal power plants on hot days.

###

INDIA FARMERS REVOLT

Cancellation of UK PM Boris Johnson's visit our victory, Modi government's 'defeat': Farmer unions

Farmer unions protesting against the three new agri laws claimed the cancellation of UK PM Boris Johnson's visit to India later this month was a political win.

Published: 07th January 2021 


PM Narendra Modi (Photo | PTI)
By PTI

NEW DELHI: Farmer unions protesting against the three new agri laws Wednesday claimed the cancellation of British Prime Minister Boris Johnson's visit to India later this month was a "political win" for them and a "diplomatic defeat" for the government, and asserted their agitation has been receiving global support.

Johnson was scheduled to attend the Republic Day celebrations in India as Chief Guest, but the visit had to be cancelled due to the growing health crisis in the UK after a new variant of coronavirus emerged there.

"The cancellation of UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson's India visit is a political win for farmers and a diplomatic defeat for the Modi government...political and social organisations across the world have been supporting the agitation," Sankyukt Kisan Morcha, an umbrella body of the protesting farmer unions, said in a statement in Hindi.

The statement said the farmers have already announced a tractor protest march on January 26 and a "rehearsal" for it on January 7.

ALSO READ: Agri laws: Wisconsin Speaker supports farmers' protests; writes to Indian, US envoys

"The cancellation of the UK prime minister's visit because of all these efforts is surely a big victory for farmers," the statement said.

According to a release issued by the Prime Minister's office here on Tuesday, PM Narendra Modi had a telephonic conversation with Johnson.

"Prime Minister Johnson reiterated his thanks for India's invitation for him as the Chief Guest of the forthcoming Republic Day celebrations, but regretted his inability to attend in view of the changed COVID-19 context prevailing in the UK. He reiterated his keenness to visit India in the near future," it had stated.

The protesting farm unions have claimed that around 80 farmers have died --they have called them "martyrs" -- since their agitation began.

ALSO READ: SC to hear pleas against new agri laws, all issues related to farmers protest on January 11

"Farmers' movement is now becoming people's movement," the Morcha statement said.

Meanwhile, All India Kisan Sangharsh Coordination Committee, one of the 40 protesting unions, alleged in statement that the Central government is "non-serious" on the demands of peasants.

"The Central government is non-serious about talks and solving farmers' problems. In the 7th round of talks, it finally stated clearly that it has understood that the demand is for repeal and that it will have to undertake 'further consultation'," AIKSCC claimed.

The seventh round of talks between the protesting unions and three Central ministers ended inconclusively on Monday as farmer groups stuck to their demand for the repeal of three laws, while the government listed out various benefits of the new Acts for the growth of the country's agriculture sector.

ALSO READ: Undeterred by cold weather, rains, protesting farmers warn to intensify stir further

Agriculture Minister Narendra Singh Tomar had said he remains hopeful of a solution in the next meeting on January 8, but asserted that efforts need to be made from both sides for a resolution to be reached (taali dono haathon se bajti hai).

While several opposition parties and people from other walks of life have come out in support of the farmers, some farmer groups have also met the agriculture minister over the last few weeks to extend their support to the three laws.

Last month, the government had sent a draft proposal to the protesting farmer unions, suggesting seven-eight amendments to the new laws and a written assurance on the MSP procurement system.

The government has ruled out a repeal of the three agri laws.

Over 2,500 farmers take out tractor march in Delhi against farm laws

Farmers started the tractor march around 11 am and moved towards Kundli, Manesar, Palwal Expressway amid heavy deployment of Delhi Police and Haryana Police personnel.

Farmers tractor march at KMP Rohtak crossing on ThFarmers tractor march at KMP Rohtak crossing on Thursday. (Photo | Shekhar Yadav, EPS)

Published: 07th January 2021 
By PTI

NEW DELHO: Amid tight security, thousands of farmers on Thursday started their tractor-march from protest sites -- Singhu, Tikri and Ghazipur borders -- against the three agriculture laws.

Bharati Kisan Union (Ekta Ugrahan) chief Joginder Singh Ugrahan said that farmers participated in the march with over 3,500 tractors and trolleys.

According to the protesting farm unions, this is just "rehearsal" for their proposed January 26 tractor parade that will be move into the national capital from different parts of Haryana, Punjab and Uttar Pradesh.

Farmers started the tractor march around 11 am and moved towards Kundli, Manesar, Palwal Expressway amid heavy deployment of Delhi Police and Haryana Police personnel.

The tractor march, led by senior BKU leader Rakesh Tikait, moved towards Palwal.

"In the coming days, we will intensify our agitation against the three farm laws. Around 2,500 tractors from Haryana have participated in today's march. 

"We want to warn that if the government doesn't not accept our demands, farmers' protest will get intensified further," Abhimanyu Kohar, a senior member of Samkyukt Kisan Morcha, told PTI.

The tractor march started from four different points -- Singhu to Tikri Border, Tikri to Kundli, Ghazipur to Palwal and Rewasan to Palwal.

ALSO READ | Security increased along Delhi borders ahead of farmers' tractor rally 

Braving severe cold and sporadic rains, thousands of farmers from Punjab, Haryana and some other parts of the country have been camping at several Delhi border points for over 40 days, demanding repeal of farm laws, a legal guarantee on minimum support price for their crops and other two issues.

The seventh round of talks between protesting unions and three central ministers ended inconclusively on Monday as farmer groups stuck to their demand for the repeal of three laws, while the government listed out various benefits of the new acts for the growth of the country's agriculture sector.

“THIS IS LIKE AN ACTIVE SHOOTER DRILL”: PRO-TRUMP RIOTERS STORM THE U.S. CAPITOL

Following a rally by the president and his allies, attendees overwhelmed Capitol police and breached congressional chambers to stop the certification of Joe Biden as president. The violent mob’s behavior, said Biden, “borders on sedition.”

BY TARISAI NGANGURA, ABIGAIL TRACY, AND CALEB ECARMA

JANUARY 6, 2021 VANITY FAIR

Trump supporters clash with police and security forces as they try to storm the US Capitol in Washington, DC on January 6, 2021. - Demonstrators breeched security and entered the Capitol as Congress debated the a 2020 presidential election Electoral Vote Certification. (Photo by Joseph Prezioso / AFP) 

Pro-Trump rioters stormed the U.S. Capitol to stop members of Congress from certifying Joe Biden’s election victory, an unprecedented attack on democracy that sent shockwaves around the world. The violent, right-wing mob breached the Capitol shortly after Donald Trump told supporters in Washington that he would not concede the 2020 election, despite all 50 states certifying his decisive loss, and while continuing to push dangerous lies about widespread voter fraud.

“The scenes of chaos at the Capitol do not reflect the true America, do not represent who were,” Biden said in an address as rioters occupied the building. “What we’re seeing are a small number of extremists, dedicated to lawlessness. This is not dissent. It’s disorder. It’s chaos. It borders on sedition. And it must end now.”

Disturbing images of Trump supporters thrashing through the sacrosanct halls of Congress blared across cable news and social media, alarming the international community. “The United States stands for democracy around the world and it is now vital that there should be a peaceful and orderly transfer of power,” tweeted U.K. prime minister Boris Johnson, as NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said that “the outcome of this democratic election must be respected.”

Inside the Capitol, as staffers and members of Congress took cover on the House floor, with Senator Mitt Romney reportedly yelling, “This is what you’ve gotten,” to his colleagues, including Senator Ted Cruz, a vocal supporter of Trump’s crusade to delegitimize Biden’s victory by fueling baseless fraud claims.

“I was in line to get the vaccine when it started really ramping up outside,” said a senior Democratic Congressional staffer. “[A] cop outside was listening to his radio. At one point [they] said, ‘Things are getting dicey.’ Then the nurse had to tell me three times to relax before she injected me.”

“Since then, basically, we’ve been hunkered down in our office watching this on TV and Twitter like everyone else,” the staffer said. 

An aide to a Democratic member of Congress recounted their boss’s experience: “[She] barricaded herself in the office [and is] putting furniture in front of the doors. She was trying to stay quiet because she was afraid people could hear her inside her office…this is like an active-shooter drill that we helped our kids prepare for.”

“I was checking Twitter to see what people were saying to tell my boss,” said an aide to a progressive staffer describing the chaos. “All I wanted was an email from [Nancy] Pelosi’s staff being like, This is real, do this. That’s the purpose of leadership, right? That’s why we have people in leadership positions: to tell the rest of us in times of crisis what to do. I get that…safety was first. But everything was dropped about this. Absolutely everything.”

“It’s shocking to me because we all knew this was coming,” the staffer added. “People call you for weeks. I moved my car this morning—I was very prepared for this. These are the people that are supposed to protect us [from] another 9/11? Are you kidding?”

Vice President Mike Pence was quickly evacuated by security while the rest of the Senate members were locked in their chambers. According to HuffPost reporter Igor Bobic, the mob swarmed outside the Senate chamber while others paced the halls screaming, “Where the fuck are they?” Some vandalized Congressional offices, including that of speaker Pelosi. 

When the pro-Trump horde began tearing down fencing around the Capitol, the police had a chance to stop them before they breached the building’s doors. Instead, the group was allowed the group to swell in size until there was a large enough crowd to force entry. 

As rioters marched up the steps, they could be heard shouting, “Don’t let them get away with this! We’re getting in there and shutting it all down;” “It’s too late for the First Amendment—we’re exercising our Second Amendment rights this time around;” and “1776 will commence again,” the last of which is a quote from Alex Jones, who has called for Trump supporters to “surround the White House and support the president.” (In June, when protesters gathered in D.C. to express outrage against racist policing, law enforcement spared no mercy and no expense. If police were so much as hit by a plastic water bottle, they responded with volleys of teargas, despite every being encased in body armor.) 

But it took hundreds of Trump supporters bum-rushing the Capitol’s hallways before law enforcement began to exert real force. When asked if he was willing to die for the cause, one rioter said that the “80 million Americans who voted Trump are done standing by—I don’t care how many of us go down, we’re gonna finish this today,” seemingly referencing a comment Trump made during a presidential debate in which he told the extremist Proud Boys to “stand back and stand by.” Others in the crowd shared a similar sentiment, chanting “fight for Trump,” while many waved “Make America Great Again” and Confederate battle flags.

DREW ANGERER

WIN MCNAMEE

Around 4 p.m. EST, the Army deployed the D.C. National Guard in and around the city, the New York Times reported. The decision came after an initial request to deploy the National Guard was reportedly denied by the Department of Defense. According to NBC News, one woman was in critical condition after being shot at the Capitol, while several more Trump supporters were transported the hospital. The woman later died.

Several Republican lawmakers—some of whom had said they would protest the certification of Biden’s election today—tweeted attempting to discourage the rioters. 

The president’s children were likewise in damage-control mode, with first daughter Ivanka Trump deleting a tweet in which she labeled the rioters “American patriots.” (Her brothers, who tweeted their own disavowals, had stood in front of the same mob earlier that day, riling them up and threatening lawmakers who didn’t support their father.) A former friend of Ivanka’s predicted that this moment, as well as so many other moments, would haunt her after her dad leaves office. “It follows them because it is them,” this person said Wednesday afternoon. “It is who they are now.”


Emily Jane Fox contributed reporting. This article has been updated.

Ilhan Omar Says She Is Drawing Up Articles Of Impeachment Against Donald Trump

BY : SAMAN JAVED ON : 06 JAN 2021 

PA

PA

Ilhan Abdullahi Omar, the US Representative for Minnesota has announced that she is drawing up Articles of Impeachment as rioters take to the US Capitol.

‘Donald J. Trump should be impeached by the House of Representatives & removed from office by the United States Senate,’ she wrote in a tweet.

‘We can’t allow him to remain in office, it’s a matter of preserving our Republic and we need to fulfill our oath,’ she added.

Her announcement comes after Trump supporters stormed the US Capitol earlier today. One woman is now in critical condition after being shot in the neck.

Trump has been accused of riling up protesters just hours before.

At today’s ‘Save America’ rally, he encouraged attendees to march on the Capitol Building in protest against the election results, which he described as being ‘explosions of bullsh*t’.

The former chief of the DC police force, Charles Ramsay, condemned the President’s actions, describing him as a ‘cancer’.

‘What I’d want the president to do is shut the hell up and get out of the way. He’s like a cancer,’ Charles Ramsay said.

‘If he’s not gonna do the right thing and tell them to get the hell out of there … then just shut up. He stirred them up, he got this whole thing going,’ he added.

Trump has since urged rioters to remain peaceful, and to go home, adding that he ‘loved them’.

Twitter is currently not allowing users to engage with Trump’s tweets due to ‘a risk of violence’.

President-elect Joe Biden has called on Trump to appear live on national television to put an end to the riots.

He asked Trump to ‘step up’ and ‘defend the constitution’. He said this is ‘not a protest, it’s insurrection’.

‘At this hour, our democracy is under unprecedented assault, unlike anything we’ve seen in modern times,’ he urged.

He described the unrest as an ‘assault on the rule of law’ taking place in Washington, a ‘citadel of liberty’.

It has been almost exactly one year since Trump was cleared of all charges in his previous impeachment trial.

 UNILAD via story@unilad.com

TRUMP WHITE SUPREMACIST COUP ATTEMPT SCENE 1

Police Filmed Appearing To Let Rioters Onto Capitol Grounds
BY : SAMAN JAVED ON : 06 JAN 2021 22:38
  

JoshuaPatash/Twitter

Video footage shows police officers allowing protesters onto the grounds of the US Capitol, despite the escalating situation inside the building.

Posted on Twitter, the video shows Trump supporters cheer in delight as barricades are removed and they are allowed to progress onto the site.

‘Police are squabbling with protesters … and they just breached the Capitol again,’ the video-maker can be heard saying.

Another video from outside the building shows two Trump supporters recreating the death of George Floyd, who was killed by a police officer in May 2020.

In the footage, a Trump supporter, donning a ‘Make America Great Again’ cap is seen with his knee on the neck of another man, who is laying across the steps of National Capitol City Church.

President Trump’s former chief of staff, Reince Priebus has branded the rioters as ‘domestic terrorists’.

‘Many of these folks are nothing but domestic terrorists,’ he tweeted.


‘And many are criminals and trouble makers all acting in a manner opposite of patriotism. These violent people have no respect for democracy. Pure insanity and disgusting,’ he said.

Elsewhere inside the grounds, a separate video shows what appears to be a US Capitol police officer taking selfies with protesters.

Posted by Twitter user, Timothy Burke, the video shows a member of law enforcement, in full uniform, posing for pictures with a protester.

‘Cops are taking selfies with terrorists,’ he wrote.

His uniform indicates that he is a member of the US Capitol police force, however there is also speculation that he may be a protester dressed as an officer.

In what a former DC police chief described as the closest to a coup attempt the US has ever seen, Trump supporters stormed the US Capitol shortly after today’s ‘Save America’ rally.

Trump encouraged attendees to march on the Capitol Building in protest against the election results, which he described as being ‘explosions of bullsh*t’.

Astonishing images taken from inside the building show rioters inside the Senate chamber. As protesters clashed with law enforcement officials, violence quickly ensued. One woman is now in critical condition after being shot in the neck.

In a televised address, President-elect Joe Biden has called on Trump to appear live on national television to put an end to the riots.

‘At this hour, our democracy is under unprecedented assault, unlike anything we’ve seen in modern times,’ he urged.

‘I call on President Trump to go on national television now to fulfill his oath and defend the Constitution and demand an end to this siege,’ he said.

US Capitol violence in 10 pictures: 

When pro-Trump mob stormed the building to overturn election

Published: 07th January 2021

A violent mob loyal to President Donald Trump stormed the US Capitol on Wednesday and forced lawmakers into hiding, in a stunning attempt to overturn America’s presidential election, undercut the nation’s democracy and keep Democrat Joe Biden from replacing Trump in the White House. (Photo | AP)1 / 10


USA’s elected representatives scrambled to crouch under desks and don gas marks, while police futilely tried to barricade the building, one of the most jarring scenes ever to unfold in a seat of American political power. (Photo | AP)2 / 10


The rioters were egged on by Trump, who has spent weeks falsely attacking the integrity of the election and had urged his supporters to descend on Washington to protest Congress’ formal approval of Biden’s victory. (Photo | AP)3 / 10


The president gave his supporters a boost into action Wednesday morning at a rally outside the White House, where he urged them to march to the Capitol. He spent much of the afternoon in his private dining room off the Oval Office watching scenes of the violence on television. (Photo | AP)4 / 10


District of Columbia National Guard stand outside the Capitol, Wednesday night after a day of rioting protesters. (Photo | AP)5 / 10


Protesters clash with counter-protesters at the Capitol. (Photo | AP)6 / 10


Supporters of President Trump, including those with guns and a bat, stand outside the Governor's Mansion after breaching a perimeter fence. (Photo | AP)7 / 10


Supporters of President Donald Trump are confronted by Capitol Police officers outside the Senate Chamber inside the Capitol. (Photo | AP)8 / 10


Demonstrators break TV equipment outside the US Capitol. (Photo | AP)9 / 10

TOLD YA SO

Scrap EU consumer and worker protections now Brexit is completed, leading Tory says

Safeguards over data, pay and conditions, GM foods, hedge funds and disposal of old vehicles should all be binned, Daniel Hannan says

Rob Merrick
Deputy Political Editor 

A leading Tory credited with inspiring Brexit has urged Boris Johnson to cull a raft of EU consumer and worker protections, now the UK has the freedom to act.

Safeguards for the use of data, pay and conditions, GM foods, hedge funds, dangerous chemicals and the disposal of environmentally-damaging vehicles should all be binned, Daniel Hannan said.

“Change is coming. To succeed outside the EU, we need to be fitter, leaner and more globally engaged,” said the former MEP, who has just been made a Conservative peer.

The call comes after the prime minister vowed to start breaking free from EU rules, now the post-Brexit transition period has is over, saying “we have nothing to fear”.

Under the trade agreement he signed, Brussels has the power to inflict wide-ranging tariffs or other sanctions on the UK if it breaches the so-called ‘level playing field’.

Nevertheless, Mr Hannon, in a website article, called for the scrapping of:

* the Temporary Workers’ Directive – which guarantees agency staff receive equal pay and conditions with employees in the same business.

* the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) – that gives individuals control over their personal data and limits its transfer to other countries.

* the ban on products made from genetically modified (GM) crops – potentially allowing US food derived that way into the UK, as part of a future trade deal.

* the REACH Directive – to outlaw chemicals linked to health problems including cancer, thyroid disease, hormone disruption and slow development.

* the End of Life Vehicles Directive – to achieve environmentally-friendly dismantling and recycling, with targets for the reuse of vehicles and their components.

* the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (AIFMD) – introduced to regulate hedge funds and private equity following the 2008 financial crash.

* the ‘Droit de suite’ rules – that pay artists a fee on the resale of their works of art, instead of the American ‘first-sale doctrine’ that removes rights from subsequent sales.

* “chunks of” the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID II) – the legal framework to harmonise regulation of securities markets and trading venues.

Mr Hannan is widely seen as an intellectual driving force from the 1990s for what became as Brexit, pushing for a clean break from the EU as a campaigner and then a Euro-MP.

In the article, for the conservativehome website, he argued that – in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic – everything possible must be done to “stimulate growth”.

That included ripping up “regulatory barriers”, targeting “everything from planning restrictions that inflate the cost of housing, to staff ratio rules that give us the most expensive childcare in Europe”.

“We have won the right to make different decisions outside the EU,” Mr Hannan wrote – attacking “Stone Age instincts” that instead back stronger state intervention, because of the pandemic.

Hong Kong Crackdown Intensifies With Mass Arrests Of Democracy Politicians And Activists

Robert Olsen Forbes Staff



Benny Tai, associate professor of law at the University of Hong Kong and cofounder of activist group ... [+] ANTHONY KWAN/GETTY IMAGES

Hong Kong police arrested scores of pro-democracy politicians and activists Wednesday in the largest roundup yet under the national security law that was implemented six months ago.

Beijing introduced the law in response to protests that started with opposition to an extradition law but evolved to include demands for greater democracy. Many of the protests were marked by clashes between police and protesters.

Police targeted 53 people involved in organizing an informal primary runoff held last year to determine its candidates in an election for the Legislative Council, Hong Kong’s law-making body. The election was later postponed, with officials citing safety concerns over the coronavirus pandemic as the reason.

Police reportedly said the arrests were made on suspicion of “subversion of state power” because the aim of last year’s primary was to win office and eventually force Hong Kong’s leader, Carrie Lam, to resign. Subversion carries a maximum punishment of life in prison.

Winning a majority in the Legislative Council polls would allow the democrats to veto legislation and the government’s budget. The Basic Law stipulates that the city’s leader can dissolve the Legislative Council if it refuses to pass a budget or other important legislation, but the city’s leader would have to resign if the new legislature also vetoes the budget and legislation.

All of the pro-democracy candidates in the unofficial primaries were arrested along with Benny Tai, a former law professor who organized the 79-day street occupation that paralyzed parts of Hong Kong in 2014. American lawyer John Clancey was also arrested. Clancey is the chairman of the Asian Human Rights Commission and the treasurer of political group which had been involved in the primaries.

Court orders were also reportedly issued to three local media outlets—Stand News, Apple Daily and InMedia—demanding that they surrender documents to assist with a national security investigation. Some news outlets had hosted election forums for the candidates that took part in last year's pro-democracy primaries.

More than 600,000 people participated in the primary of Hong Kong's pro-democracy camp last year, far exceeding the expected turnout of 170,000. The event was hailed at the time as a clear demonstration of Hong Kong people’s desire for democratic elections.

  

American lawyer John Clancey was also arrested. 

Protesting Farmers Target India’s Largest Cell Company and Its Billionaire Owner

More than 2,000 cell towers operated by Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance Industries have been damaged amid a backlash over agriculture deregulation

Thousands of Indian Farmers Protest New Agriculture Laws



Tens of thousands of Indian farmers have gathered outside New Delhi to protest new laws that aim to deregulate agricultural markets. While the government says the law could help India’s economy, farmers fear it may leave smaller farmers at the mercy of big corporations. Photo: Rajat Gupta/Shutterstock

By Eric Bellman

Updated Jan. 6, 2021 

NEW DELHI—More than 2,000 cell towers in northern India have been damaged, as a backlash over the deregulation of the nation’s agricultural industry has led to a showdown between farmers and India’s wealthiest businessman.

The businessman, Mukesh Ambani, heads Reliance Industries Ltd. The company, along with local authorities, says vandals showing support for a protest that has blocked the roads into New Delhi for more than a month are responsible for damaging the cell towers.

Reliance controls India’s biggest cellular company and its largest retailer, including some of the country’s largest grocery-store chains. Those chains are expected to benefit from a new law that deregulates the farming industry to allow more private-sector control of distribution. Mr. Ambani, worth around $75 billion according to Forbes magazine, is seen as close to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who is backing the new law. He is one of the most influential corporate leaders in New Delhi.

The state of Punjab said on Tuesday that it had deployed more than 1,000 people to protect Reliance assets across the state. The company had petitioned courts this week in Punjab and the state of Haryana, where it has more than 20 million cellular customers, for more protection for its retail stores and towers for its Jio telephone network.

Reliance has “sought the urgent intervention of government authorities to bring a complete stop to the illegal acts of vandalism by miscreants,” it said on Monday, without specifying exactly what actions it expected authorities to take. “These acts of violence have endangered the lives of thousands of its employees and caused damage and disruption to the vital communications infrastructure.”

THE REST OF THE STORY IS AT WSJ BEHIND PAYWALL